Feat(teleoperators): add OpenArm Mini teleoperator (#3022)

* add OpenArm Mini config and module init

* add OpenArm Mini teleoperator implementation

* add OpenArm Mini into factory and setup motors

---------

Co-authored-by: Pepijn <138571049+pkooij@users.noreply.github.com>
This commit is contained in:
Khalil Meftah
2026-02-25 18:46:55 +01:00
committed by GitHub
parent d0b58190da
commit 975dcad918
5 changed files with 352 additions and 0 deletions
@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ from lerobot.teleoperators import ( # noqa: F401
koch_leader,
make_teleoperator_from_config,
omx_leader,
openarm_mini,
so_leader,
)
@@ -51,6 +52,7 @@ COMPATIBLE_DEVICES = [
"koch_leader",
"omx_follower",
"omx_leader",
"openarm_mini",
"so100_follower",
"so100_leader",
"so101_follower",
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python
# Copyright 2025 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from .config_openarm_mini import OpenArmMiniConfig
from .openarm_mini import OpenArmMini
__all__ = ["OpenArmMini", "OpenArmMiniConfig"]
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python
# Copyright 2025 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from dataclasses import dataclass
from ..config import TeleoperatorConfig
@TeleoperatorConfig.register_subclass("openarm_mini")
@dataclass
class OpenArmMiniConfig(TeleoperatorConfig):
"""Configuration for OpenArm Mini teleoperator with Feetech motors (dual arms)."""
port_right: str = "/dev/ttyUSB0"
port_left: str = "/dev/ttyUSB1"
use_degrees: bool = True
@@ -0,0 +1,296 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python
# Copyright 2025 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import logging
import time
from typing import Any
from lerobot.motors import Motor, MotorCalibration, MotorNormMode
from lerobot.motors.feetech import (
FeetechMotorsBus,
OperatingMode,
)
from lerobot.processor import RobotAction
from lerobot.utils.decorators import check_if_already_connected, check_if_not_connected
from ..teleoperator import Teleoperator
from .config_openarm_mini import OpenArmMiniConfig
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# Motors whose direction is inverted during readout
RIGHT_MOTORS_TO_FLIP = ["joint_1", "joint_2", "joint_3", "joint_4", "joint_5"]
LEFT_MOTORS_TO_FLIP = ["joint_1", "joint_3", "joint_4", "joint_5", "joint_6", "joint_7"]
class OpenArmMini(Teleoperator):
"""
OpenArm Mini Teleoperator with dual Feetech-based arms (8 motors per arm).
Each arm has 7 joints plus a gripper, using Feetech STS3215 servos.
"""
config_class = OpenArmMiniConfig
name = "openarm_mini"
def __init__(self, config: OpenArmMiniConfig):
super().__init__(config)
self.config = config
norm_mode_body = MotorNormMode.DEGREES
motors_right = {
"joint_1": Motor(1, "sts3215", norm_mode_body),
"joint_2": Motor(2, "sts3215", norm_mode_body),
"joint_3": Motor(3, "sts3215", norm_mode_body),
"joint_4": Motor(4, "sts3215", norm_mode_body),
"joint_5": Motor(5, "sts3215", norm_mode_body),
"joint_6": Motor(6, "sts3215", norm_mode_body),
"joint_7": Motor(7, "sts3215", norm_mode_body),
"gripper": Motor(8, "sts3215", MotorNormMode.RANGE_0_100),
}
motors_left = {
"joint_1": Motor(1, "sts3215", norm_mode_body),
"joint_2": Motor(2, "sts3215", norm_mode_body),
"joint_3": Motor(3, "sts3215", norm_mode_body),
"joint_4": Motor(4, "sts3215", norm_mode_body),
"joint_5": Motor(5, "sts3215", norm_mode_body),
"joint_6": Motor(6, "sts3215", norm_mode_body),
"joint_7": Motor(7, "sts3215", norm_mode_body),
"gripper": Motor(8, "sts3215", MotorNormMode.RANGE_0_100),
}
cal_right = {
k.replace("right_", ""): v for k, v in (self.calibration or {}).items() if k.startswith("right_")
}
cal_left = {
k.replace("left_", ""): v for k, v in (self.calibration or {}).items() if k.startswith("left_")
}
self.bus_right = FeetechMotorsBus(
port=self.config.port_right,
motors=motors_right,
calibration=cal_right,
)
self.bus_left = FeetechMotorsBus(
port=self.config.port_left,
motors=motors_left,
calibration=cal_left,
)
@property
def action_features(self) -> dict[str, type]:
features: dict[str, type] = {}
for motor in self.bus_right.motors:
features[f"right_{motor}.pos"] = float
for motor in self.bus_left.motors:
features[f"left_{motor}.pos"] = float
return features
@property
def feedback_features(self) -> dict[str, type]:
return {}
@property
def is_connected(self) -> bool:
return self.bus_right.is_connected and self.bus_left.is_connected
@check_if_already_connected
def connect(self, calibrate: bool = True) -> None:
logger.info(f"Connecting right arm on {self.config.port_right}...")
self.bus_right.connect()
logger.info(f"Connecting left arm on {self.config.port_left}...")
self.bus_left.connect()
if calibrate:
self.calibrate()
self.configure()
logger.info(f"{self} connected.")
@property
def is_calibrated(self) -> bool:
return self.bus_right.is_calibrated and self.bus_left.is_calibrated
def calibrate(self) -> None:
"""
Run calibration procedure for OpenArm Mini.
1. Disable torque
2. Ask user to position arms in hanging position with grippers closed
3. Set this as zero position via half-turn homing
4. Interactive gripper calibration (open/close positions)
5. Save calibration
"""
if self.calibration:
user_input = input(
f"Press ENTER to use existing calibration for {self.id}, "
f"or type 'c' and press ENTER to run new calibration: "
)
if user_input.strip().lower() != "c":
logger.info(f"Using existing calibration for {self.id}")
cal_right = {
k.replace("right_", ""): v for k, v in self.calibration.items() if k.startswith("right_")
}
cal_left = {
k.replace("left_", ""): v for k, v in self.calibration.items() if k.startswith("left_")
}
self.bus_right.write_calibration(cal_right)
self.bus_left.write_calibration(cal_left)
return
logger.info(f"\nRunning calibration for {self}")
self._calibrate_arm("right", self.bus_right)
self._calibrate_arm("left", self.bus_left)
self._save_calibration()
print(f"\nCalibration complete and saved to {self.calibration_fpath}")
def _calibrate_arm(self, arm_name: str, bus: FeetechMotorsBus) -> None:
"""Calibrate a single arm with Feetech motors."""
logger.info(f"\n=== Calibrating {arm_name.upper()} arm ===")
bus.disable_torque()
logger.info(f"Setting Phase to 12 for all motors in {arm_name.upper()} arm...")
for motor in bus.motors:
bus.write("Phase", motor, 12)
for motor in bus.motors:
bus.write("Operating_Mode", motor, OperatingMode.POSITION.value)
input(
f"\nCalibration: Zero Position ({arm_name.upper()} arm)\n"
"Position the arm in the following configuration:\n"
" - Arm hanging straight down\n"
" - Gripper closed\n"
"Press ENTER when ready..."
)
homing_offsets = bus.set_half_turn_homings()
logger.info(f"{arm_name.capitalize()} arm zero position set.")
print(f"\nSetting motor ranges for {arm_name.upper()} arm\n")
if self.calibration is None:
self.calibration = {}
motor_resolution = bus.model_resolution_table[list(bus.motors.values())[0].model]
max_res = motor_resolution - 1
for motor_name, motor in bus.motors.items():
prefixed_name = f"{arm_name}_{motor_name}"
if motor_name == "gripper":
input(
f"\nGripper Calibration ({arm_name.upper()} arm)\n"
f"Step 1: CLOSE the gripper fully\n"
f"Press ENTER when gripper is closed..."
)
closed_pos = bus.read("Present_Position", motor_name, normalize=False)
logger.info(f" Gripper closed position recorded: {closed_pos}")
input("\nStep 2: OPEN the gripper fully\nPress ENTER when gripper is fully open...")
open_pos = bus.read("Present_Position", motor_name, normalize=False)
logger.info(f" Gripper open position recorded: {open_pos}")
if closed_pos < open_pos:
range_min = int(closed_pos)
range_max = int(open_pos)
drive_mode = 0
else:
range_min = int(open_pos)
range_max = int(closed_pos)
drive_mode = 1
logger.info(
f" {prefixed_name}: range set to [{range_min}, {range_max}] "
f"(0=closed, 100=open, drive_mode={drive_mode})"
)
else:
range_min = 0
range_max = max_res
drive_mode = 0
logger.info(f" {prefixed_name}: range set to [0, {max_res}] (full motor range)")
self.calibration[prefixed_name] = MotorCalibration(
id=motor.id,
drive_mode=drive_mode,
homing_offset=homing_offsets[motor_name],
range_min=range_min,
range_max=range_max,
)
cal_for_bus = {
k.replace(f"{arm_name}_", ""): v
for k, v in self.calibration.items()
if k.startswith(f"{arm_name}_")
}
bus.write_calibration(cal_for_bus)
def configure(self) -> None:
self.bus_right.disable_torque()
self.bus_right.configure_motors()
for motor in self.bus_right.motors:
self.bus_right.write("Operating_Mode", motor, OperatingMode.POSITION.value)
self.bus_left.disable_torque()
self.bus_left.configure_motors()
for motor in self.bus_left.motors:
self.bus_left.write("Operating_Mode", motor, OperatingMode.POSITION.value)
def setup_motors(self) -> None:
print("\nSetting up RIGHT arm motors...")
for motor in reversed(self.bus_right.motors):
input(f"Connect the controller board to the RIGHT '{motor}' motor only and press enter.")
self.bus_right.setup_motor(motor)
print(f"RIGHT '{motor}' motor id set to {self.bus_right.motors[motor].id}")
print("\nSetting up LEFT arm motors...")
for motor in reversed(self.bus_left.motors):
input(f"Connect the controller board to the LEFT '{motor}' motor only and press enter.")
self.bus_left.setup_motor(motor)
print(f"LEFT '{motor}' motor id set to {self.bus_left.motors[motor].id}")
@check_if_not_connected
def get_action(self) -> RobotAction:
"""Get current action from both arms (read positions from all motors)."""
start = time.perf_counter()
right_positions = self.bus_right.sync_read("Present_Position")
left_positions = self.bus_left.sync_read("Present_Position")
action: dict[str, Any] = {}
for motor, val in right_positions.items():
action[f"right_{motor}.pos"] = -val if motor in RIGHT_MOTORS_TO_FLIP else val
for motor, val in left_positions.items():
action[f"left_{motor}.pos"] = -val if motor in LEFT_MOTORS_TO_FLIP else val
dt_ms = (time.perf_counter() - start) * 1e3
logger.debug(f"{self} read action: {dt_ms:.1f}ms")
return action
def send_feedback(self, feedback: dict[str, float]) -> None:
raise NotImplementedError("Feedback is not yet implemented for OpenArm Mini.")
@check_if_not_connected
def disconnect(self) -> None:
self.bus_right.disconnect()
self.bus_left.disconnect()
logger.info(f"{self} disconnected.")
+4
View File
@@ -95,6 +95,10 @@ def make_teleoperator_from_config(config: TeleoperatorConfig) -> "Teleoperator":
from .bi_openarm_leader import BiOpenArmLeader
return BiOpenArmLeader(config)
elif config.type == "openarm_mini":
from .openarm_mini import OpenArmMini
return OpenArmMini(config)
else:
try:
return cast("Teleoperator", make_device_from_device_class(config))