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add tests
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@@ -89,6 +89,46 @@ When you launch training with accelerate:
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For faster training, you can enable mixed precision (fp16 or bf16). This is configured during `accelerate config` or by passing `--mixed_precision=fp16` to `accelerate launch`. LeRobot's `use_amp` setting is automatically handled when using accelerate.
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## Learning Rate and Training Steps Scaling
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**Important:** LeRobot does **NOT** automatically scale learning rates or training steps based on the number of GPUs. This gives you full control over your training hyperparameters.
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### Why No Automatic Scaling?
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Many distributed training frameworks automatically scale the learning rate by the number of GPUs (e.g., `lr = base_lr × num_gpus`).
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However, LeRobot keeps the learning rate exactly as you specify it.
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### When and How to Scale
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If you want to scale your hyperparameters when using multiple GPUs, you should do it manually:
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**Learning Rate Scaling:**
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```bash
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# Example: 2 GPUs with linear LR scaling
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# Base LR: 1e-4, with 2 GPUs -> 2e-4
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accelerate launch --num_processes=2 $(which lerobot-train) \
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--optimizer.lr=2e-4 \
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--dataset.repo_id=lerobot/pusht \
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--policy=act
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```
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**Training Steps Scaling:**
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Since the effective batch size `bs` increases with multiple GPUs (batch_size × num_gpus), you may want to reduce the number of training steps proportionally:
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#TODO(pepijn): verify this (bs scaling)
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```bash
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# Example: 2 GPUs with effective batch size 2x larger
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# Original: batch_size=8, steps=100000
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# With 2 GPUs: batch_size=8 (16 in total), steps=50000
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accelerate launch --num_processes=2 $(which lerobot-train) \
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--batch_size=8 \
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--steps=50000 \
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--dataset.repo_id=lerobot/pusht \
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--policy=act
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```
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## Notes
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- The `--policy.use_amp` flag in `lerobot-train` is only used when **not** running with accelerate. When using accelerate, mixed precision is controlled by accelerate's configuration.
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@@ -98,4 +138,4 @@ For faster training, you can enable mixed precision (fp16 or bf16). This is conf
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- When saving or pushing models, LeRobot automatically unwraps the model from accelerate's distributed wrapper to ensure compatibility.
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- WandB integration automatically initializes only on the main process, preventing multiple runs from being created.
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For more advanced configurations and troubleshooting, see the [Accelerate documentation](https://huggingface.co/docs/accelerate).
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For more advanced configurations and troubleshooting, see the [Accelerate documentation](https://huggingface.co/docs/accelerate). If you want to learn more about how to train on a large number of GPUs, checkout this awesome guide: [Ultrascale Playbook](https://huggingface.co/spaces/nanotron/ultrascale-playbook).
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