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lerobot/docs/source/robocerebra.mdx
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Pepijn e1c48dcdd9 docs(robocerebra): add benchmark page and toctree entry
Add a dedicated docs page for RoboCerebra that points at the canonical
dataset lerobot/robocerebra_unified and shows how to run eval + fine-tune
against it. Wire it into the Benchmarks section of the toctree so
doc-builder picks it up.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-04-15 10:15:50 +02:00

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# RoboCerebra
[RoboCerebra](https://robocerebra-project.github.io/) is a long-horizon manipulation benchmark for evaluating high-level reasoning, planning, and memory in VLAs. Episodes chain multiple sub-goals with language-grounded intermediate instructions, building on top of LIBERO's simulator stack.
- Paper: [RoboCerebra: A Large-scale Benchmark for Long-horizon Robotic Manipulation Evaluation](https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.06677)
- Project website: [robocerebra-project.github.io](https://robocerebra-project.github.io/)
- Dataset: [`lerobot/robocerebra_unified`](https://huggingface.co/datasets/lerobot/robocerebra_unified) — LeRobot v3.0, 6,660 episodes (571,116 frames) at 20 fps, 1,728 language-grounded sub-tasks
## Installation
RoboCerebra reuses LIBERO's simulator stack, so install the `libero` extra:
```bash
pip install -e ".[libero]"
```
<Tip>
RoboCerebra requires Linux (MuJoCo/robosuite). Set the rendering backend before training or evaluation:
```bash
export MUJOCO_GL=egl # for headless servers
```
</Tip>
## Evaluation
RoboCerebra eval runs against the LIBERO `libero_10` long-horizon suite with RoboCerebra's camera naming (`image` + `wrist_image`) and an extra empty-camera slot for policies expecting three views:
```bash
lerobot-eval \
--policy.path=pepijn223/smolvla_robocerebra \
--env.type=libero \
--env.task=libero_10 \
--eval.batch_size=1 \
--eval.n_episodes=10 \
'--rename_map={"observation.images.image": "observation.images.camera1", "observation.images.wrist_image": "observation.images.camera2"}' \
--policy.empty_cameras=3
```
## Training
The unified dataset at [`lerobot/robocerebra_unified`](https://huggingface.co/datasets/lerobot/robocerebra_unified) exposes two RGB streams:
| Feature | Shape | Description |
| -------------------------------- | ------------- | -------------------- |
| `observation.images.image` | (256, 256, 3) | Third-person view |
| `observation.images.wrist_image` | (256, 256, 3) | Wrist-mounted camera |
| `observation.state` | (8,) | Joint pos + gripper |
| `action` | (7,) | EEF delta + gripper |
Fine-tune a SmolVLA base on it:
```bash
lerobot-train \
--policy.path=lerobot/smolvla_base \
--dataset.repo_id=lerobot/robocerebra_unified \
--env.type=libero \
--env.task=libero_10 \
--output_dir=outputs/smolvla_robocerebra
```