Files
lerobot/docs
pepijn 86a7edc590 feat(annotate): phase 0 — derive canonical vocabulary from sample episodes
The pipeline previously emitted near-unique subtask + memory phrasings
per episode (free-form LLM rephrasing). On the downstream low-level
policy that collapses the action expert's conditioning to noise: every
episode pairs a different paraphrase with similar motions, so the
expert learns a flat scene-prior that ignores the subtask string —
then at inference the high-level head invents *yet another* paraphrase
and the expert produces tiny "uncertain hover" chunks.

Add a vocabulary-discovery phase (phase 0) that runs once per dataset:

  - watches the first ``vocabulary.sample_episodes`` (default 3)
    episode videos as one Qwen-VL prompt,
  - asks the VLM to derive ~``n_subtask_target`` canonical imperative
    subtask labels and ~``n_memory_target`` first-person past-tense
    memory milestones that recur across the demos,
  - persists them to ``meta/canonical_vocabulary.json`` (human-
    inspectable, hand-editable), and
  - wires the resulting ``Vocabulary`` into the ``plan`` module so
    every per-episode subtask + memory call is constrained to those
    exact strings (both as prompt-side instructions *and* post-VLM
    validation: paraphrases snap to the closest canonical entry via
    token-set overlap; below a 0.5 Jaccard floor the subtask is
    dropped rather than warped into something semantically wrong).

Operator workflow:

  - first run discovers the vocabulary, writes the JSON, and runs
    the ``plan`` module against it,
  - subsequent runs reuse the on-disk file (``reuse_existing=True``
    default) so hand-edits stick,
  - set ``--vocabulary.enabled=False`` to fall back to free-form
    generation (the original behaviour).

The discovery prompt forbids gerunds / third-person / adverbs and
caps the lists to the requested counts, matching the Hi-Robot /
π0.6-MEM convention of small per-environment vocabularies. The
``plan`` module's subtask + memory prompts grow a conditional
``{vocabulary_block}`` slot rendered only when a vocabulary is
present; without one the templates collapse to their previous
free-form form.

Tests: 11 new unit tests under tests/annotations/test_vocabulary.py
cover the on-disk round-trip, discovery against the fixture dataset,
``reuse_existing`` short-circuit, paraphrase canonicalisation, off-
vocab subtask dropping, and the no-vocabulary pass-through path.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>
2026-05-22 11:40:05 +00:00
..

Generating the documentation

To generate the documentation, you first have to build it. Several packages are necessary to build the doc, you can install them with the following command, at the root of the code repository:

pip install -e . -r docs-requirements.txt

You will also need nodejs. Please refer to their installation page


NOTE

You only need to generate the documentation to inspect it locally (if you're planning changes and want to check how they look before committing for instance). You don't have to git commit the built documentation.


Building the documentation

Once you have setup the doc-builder and additional packages, you can generate the documentation by typing the following command:

doc-builder build lerobot docs/source/ --build_dir ~/tmp/test-build

You can adapt the --build_dir to set any temporary folder that you prefer. This command will create it and generate the MDX files that will be rendered as the documentation on the main website. You can inspect them in your favorite Markdown editor.

Previewing the documentation

To preview the docs, first install the watchdog module with:

pip install watchdog

Then run the following command:

doc-builder preview lerobot docs/source/

The docs will be viewable at http://localhost:3000. You can also preview the docs once you have opened a PR. You will see a bot add a comment to a link where the documentation with your changes lives.


NOTE

The preview command only works with existing doc files. When you add a completely new file, you need to update _toctree.yml & restart preview command (ctrl-c to stop it & call doc-builder preview ... again).


Adding a new element to the navigation bar

Accepted files are Markdown (.md).

Create a file with its extension and put it in the source directory. You can then link it to the toc-tree by putting the filename without the extension in the _toctree.yml file.

Renaming section headers and moving sections

It helps to keep the old links working when renaming the section header and/or moving sections from one document to another. This is because the old links are likely to be used in Issues, Forums, and Social media and it'd make for a much more superior user experience if users reading those months later could still easily navigate to the originally intended information.

Therefore, we simply keep a little map of moved sections at the end of the document where the original section was. The key is to preserve the original anchor.

So if you renamed a section from: "Section A" to "Section B", then you can add at the end of the file:

Sections that were moved:

[ <a href="#section-b">Section A</a><a id="section-a"></a> ]

and of course, if you moved it to another file, then:

Sections that were moved:

[ <a href="../new-file#section-b">Section A</a><a id="section-a"></a> ]

Use the relative style to link to the new file so that the versioned docs continue to work.

For an example of a rich moved sections set please see the very end of the transformers Trainer doc.

Adding a new tutorial

Adding a new tutorial or section is done in two steps:

  • Add a new file under ./source. This file can either be ReStructuredText (.rst) or Markdown (.md).
  • Link that file in ./source/_toctree.yml on the correct toc-tree.

Make sure to put your new file under the proper section. If you have a doubt, feel free to ask in a Github Issue or PR.

Writing source documentation

Values that should be put in code should either be surrounded by backticks: `like so`. Note that argument names and objects like True, None or any strings should usually be put in code.

Writing a multi-line code block

Multi-line code blocks can be useful for displaying examples. They are done between two lines of three backticks as usual in Markdown:

```
# first line of code
# second line
# etc
```

Adding an image

Due to the rapidly growing repository, it is important to make sure that no files that would significantly weigh down the repository are added. This includes images, videos, and other non-text files. We prefer to leverage a hf.co hosted dataset like the ones hosted on hf-internal-testing in which to place these files and reference them by URL. We recommend putting them in the following dataset: huggingface/documentation-images. If an external contribution, feel free to add the images to your PR and ask a Hugging Face member to migrate your images to this dataset.