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lerobot/examples/notebooks/quickstart.ipynb
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Maxime Ellerbach 9bc2df80bb chore(docs): adding a jupyter notebook that gives you ready-to-paste commands (#3395)
* chore(docs): adding an example quickstart jupyter notebook that gives you ready-to-paste commands

* some fixes in the commands

* uv lock

* Adding notebook to all

Co-authored-by: Copilot Autofix powered by AI <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ellerbach <maxime@ellerbach.net>

* uv lock again

---------

Signed-off-by: Maxime Ellerbach <maxime@ellerbach.net>
Co-authored-by: Copilot Autofix powered by AI <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-04-16 17:53:35 +02:00

343 lines
10 KiB
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{
"cells": [
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"# 🤗 LeRobot Quickstart\n",
"\n",
"Calibration → teleoperation → data collection → training → evaluation.\n",
"\n",
"Install the required dependencies: `pip install -e .[notebook,dataset,training,viz,hardware]`.\n",
"\n",
"**How to use:**\n",
"1. Edit the **Configuration** cell with your settings.\n",
"2. Run all cells (`Run All`).\n",
"3. Each section prints a ready-to-paste terminal command - copy it and run it.\n",
"\n",
"Each setup is different, please refer to the [LeRobot documentation](https://huggingface.co/docs/lerobot/il_robots) for more details on each step and available options. <br>\n",
"Feel free to make this notebook your own and adapt it to your needs!"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"---\n",
"## Utils"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": null,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"def _cameras_arg(cameras: dict) -> str:\n",
" if not cameras:\n",
" return \"\"\n",
" entries = [f\"{n}: {{{', '.join(f'{k}: {v}' for k, v in cfg.items())}}}\" for n, cfg in cameras.items()]\n",
" return \"{ \" + \", \".join(entries) + \" }\"\n",
"\n",
"\n",
"def print_cmd(*parts: str) -> None:\n",
" \"\"\"Print a shell command with line continuations, skipping empty parts.\"\"\"\n",
" non_empty = [p for p in parts if p]\n",
" print(\" \\\\\\n \".join(non_empty))"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"---\n",
"## Configuration\n",
"\n",
"Edit this cell, then **Run All** to generate all commands below."
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": null,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"# Robot (follower) - run `lerobot-find-port` to discover the port\n",
"ROBOT_TYPE = \"so101_follower\"\n",
"ROBOT_PORT = \"/dev/ttyACM0\"\n",
"ROBOT_ID = \"my_follower_arm\"\n",
"\n",
"# Teleop (leader) - run `lerobot-find-port` to discover the port\n",
"TELEOP_TYPE = \"so101_leader\"\n",
"TELEOP_PORT = \"/dev/ttyACM1\"\n",
"TELEOP_ID = \"my_leader_arm\"\n",
"\n",
"# Cameras - set to {} to disable\n",
"# Run `lerobot-find-cameras opencv` to list available cameras and their indices\n",
"CAMERAS = {\n",
" \"top\": {\"type\": \"opencv\", \"index_or_path\": 2, \"width\": 640, \"height\": 480, \"fps\": 30},\n",
" \"wrist\": {\"type\": \"opencv\", \"index_or_path\": 4, \"width\": 640, \"height\": 480, \"fps\": 30},\n",
"}\n",
"\n",
"# Dataset\n",
"HF_USER = \"your_hf_username\" # `huggingface-cli whoami` to find your username\n",
"DATASET_NAME = \"my_so101_dataset\"\n",
"TASK_DESCRIPTION = \"pick and place the block\"\n",
"NUM_EPISODES = 10\n",
"\n",
"# Training\n",
"POLICY_TYPE = \"act\" # act, diffusion, smolvla, ...\n",
"POLICY_DEVICE = \"cuda\" # cuda / cpu / mps\n",
"TRAIN_STEPS = 10_000\n",
"SAVE_FREQ = 2_000\n",
"OUTPUT_DIR = f\"outputs/train/{DATASET_NAME}\"\n",
"\n",
"# Inference - Hub repo ID or local checkpoint path\n",
"# e.g. set to f\"{OUTPUT_DIR}/checkpoints/last\" to use a local checkpoint\n",
"POLICY_PATH = f\"{HF_USER}/{DATASET_NAME}_{POLICY_TYPE}\"\n",
"LAST_CHECKPOINT_PATH = f\"{OUTPUT_DIR}/checkpoints/last\"\n",
"\n",
"# Derived\n",
"DATASET_REPO_ID = f\"{HF_USER}/{DATASET_NAME}\"\n",
"DATASET_ROOT = f\"data/{DATASET_NAME}\"\n",
"POLICY_REPO_ID = f\"{HF_USER}/{DATASET_NAME}_{POLICY_TYPE}\"\n",
"EVAL_REPO_ID = f\"{HF_USER}/eval_{DATASET_NAME}\"\n",
"CAMERAS_ARG = _cameras_arg(CAMERAS)\n",
"CAMERAS_FLAG = f'--robot.cameras=\"{CAMERAS_ARG}\"' if CAMERAS_ARG else \"\"\n",
"\n",
"print(f\"Robot : {ROBOT_TYPE} @ {ROBOT_PORT}\")\n",
"print(f\"Teleop : {TELEOP_TYPE} @ {TELEOP_PORT}\")\n",
"print(f\"Cameras: {list(CAMERAS) or 'none'}\")\n",
"print(f\"Dataset: {DATASET_REPO_ID} ({NUM_EPISODES} episodes) saved to {DATASET_ROOT}\")\n",
"print(f\"Policy : {POLICY_TYPE} -> {POLICY_REPO_ID}\")"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"---\n",
"## 1. Calibration\n",
"\n",
"Run once per arm before first use."
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": null,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"# Follower\n",
"print_cmd(\n",
" \"lerobot-calibrate\",\n",
" f\"--robot.type={ROBOT_TYPE}\",\n",
" f\"--robot.port={ROBOT_PORT}\",\n",
" f\"--robot.id={ROBOT_ID}\",\n",
")"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": null,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"# Leader\n",
"print_cmd(\n",
" \"lerobot-calibrate\",\n",
" f\"--teleop.type={TELEOP_TYPE}\",\n",
" f\"--teleop.port={TELEOP_PORT}\",\n",
" f\"--teleop.id={TELEOP_ID}\",\n",
")"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"---\n",
"## 2. Teleoperation\n",
"\n",
"See the [teleoperation docs](https://huggingface.co/docs/lerobot/il_robots#teleoperate) and the [cameras guide](https://huggingface.co/docs/lerobot/cameras) for more options."
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": null,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"print_cmd(\n",
" \"lerobot-teleoperate\",\n",
" f\"--robot.type={ROBOT_TYPE}\",\n",
" f\"--robot.port={ROBOT_PORT}\",\n",
" f\"--robot.id={ROBOT_ID}\",\n",
" CAMERAS_FLAG,\n",
" f\"--teleop.type={TELEOP_TYPE}\",\n",
" f\"--teleop.port={TELEOP_PORT}\",\n",
" f\"--teleop.id={TELEOP_ID}\",\n",
" \"--display_data=true\",\n",
")"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"---\n",
"## 3. Record Dataset\n",
"\n",
"See the [recording docs](https://huggingface.co/docs/lerobot/il_robots#record-a-dataset) for tips on gathering good data."
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": null,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"print_cmd(\n",
" \"lerobot-record\",\n",
" f\"--robot.type={ROBOT_TYPE}\",\n",
" f\"--robot.port={ROBOT_PORT}\",\n",
" f\"--robot.id={ROBOT_ID}\",\n",
" CAMERAS_FLAG,\n",
" f\"--teleop.type={TELEOP_TYPE}\",\n",
" f\"--teleop.port={TELEOP_PORT}\",\n",
" f\"--teleop.id={TELEOP_ID}\",\n",
" f\"--dataset.repo_id={DATASET_REPO_ID}\",\n",
" f\"--dataset.num_episodes={NUM_EPISODES}\",\n",
" f'--dataset.single_task=\"{TASK_DESCRIPTION}\"',\n",
" \"--dataset.streaming_encoding=true\",\n",
" \"--display_data=true\",\n",
")"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": null,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"# Resume a previously interrupted recording session\n",
"print_cmd(\n",
" \"lerobot-record\",\n",
" f\"--robot.type={ROBOT_TYPE}\",\n",
" f\"--robot.port={ROBOT_PORT}\",\n",
" f\"--robot.id={ROBOT_ID}\",\n",
" CAMERAS_FLAG,\n",
" f\"--teleop.type={TELEOP_TYPE}\",\n",
" f\"--teleop.port={TELEOP_PORT}\",\n",
" f\"--teleop.id={TELEOP_ID}\",\n",
" f\"--dataset.repo_id={DATASET_REPO_ID}\",\n",
" f\"--dataset.root={DATASET_ROOT}\",\n",
" f\"--dataset.num_episodes={NUM_EPISODES}\",\n",
" f'--dataset.single_task=\"{TASK_DESCRIPTION}\"',\n",
" \"--dataset.streaming_encoding=true\",\n",
" \"--display_data=true\",\n",
" \"--resume=true\",\n",
")"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"---\n",
"## 4. Train Policy\n",
"\n",
"See the [training docs](https://huggingface.co/docs/lerobot/il_robots#train-a-policy) for configuration options and tips."
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": null,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"print_cmd(\n",
" \"lerobot-train\",\n",
" f\"--dataset.repo_id={DATASET_REPO_ID}\",\n",
" f\"--policy.type={POLICY_TYPE}\",\n",
" f\"--policy.device={POLICY_DEVICE}\",\n",
" f\"--policy.repo_id={POLICY_REPO_ID}\",\n",
" f\"--output_dir={OUTPUT_DIR}\",\n",
" f\"--steps={TRAIN_STEPS}\",\n",
" f\"--save_freq={SAVE_FREQ}\",\n",
")"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": null,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"# Resume a previously interrupted training session\n",
"print_cmd(\n",
" \"lerobot-train\",\n",
" f\"--config_path={LAST_CHECKPOINT_PATH}/pretrained_model/train_config.json\",\n",
" \"--resume=true\",\n",
")"
]
},
{
"cell_type": "markdown",
"metadata": {},
"source": [
"---\n",
"## 5. Inference\n",
"\n",
"Uses `POLICY_PATH` from the Configuration cell (defaults to the Hub repo ID). You can also put there the `LAST_CHECKPOINT_PATH`.\n",
"\n",
"See the [inference docs](https://huggingface.co/docs/lerobot/il_robots#run-inference-and-evaluate-your-policy) for details."
]
},
{
"cell_type": "code",
"execution_count": null,
"metadata": {},
"outputs": [],
"source": [
"print_cmd(\n",
" \"lerobot-record\",\n",
" f\"--policy.path={POLICY_PATH}\",\n",
" f\"--robot.type={ROBOT_TYPE}\",\n",
" f\"--robot.port={ROBOT_PORT}\",\n",
" f\"--robot.id={ROBOT_ID}\",\n",
" CAMERAS_FLAG,\n",
" f\"--teleop.type={TELEOP_TYPE}\",\n",
" f\"--teleop.port={TELEOP_PORT}\",\n",
" f\"--teleop.id={TELEOP_ID}\",\n",
" f\"--dataset.repo_id={EVAL_REPO_ID}\",\n",
" f\"--dataset.num_episodes={NUM_EPISODES}\",\n",
" f'--dataset.single_task=\"{TASK_DESCRIPTION}\"',\n",
" \"--dataset.streaming_encoding=true\",\n",
")"
]
}
],
"metadata": {
"kernelspec": {
"display_name": "lerobot (3.12.3)",
"language": "python",
"name": "python3"
},
"language_info": {
"codemirror_mode": {
"name": "ipython",
"version": 3
},
"file_extension": ".py",
"mimetype": "text/x-python",
"name": "python",
"nbconvert_exporter": "python",
"pygments_lexer": "ipython3",
"version": "3.12.3"
}
},
"nbformat": 4,
"nbformat_minor": 4
}