Merge branch 'main' into feat/add-xvla

This commit is contained in:
Jade Choghari
2025-11-26 13:20:23 +01:00
committed by GitHub
7 changed files with 386 additions and 241 deletions
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- sections:
- local: envhub
title: Environments from the Hub
- local: il_sim
title: Imitation Learning in Sim
- local: envhub_leisaac
title: Control & Train Robots in Sim (LeIsaac)
- local: libero
title: Using Libero
- local: metaworld
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@@ -0,0 +1,301 @@
# LeIsaac × LeRobot EnvHub
LeRobot EnvHub now supports **imitation learning in simulation** with LeIsaac.
Spin up everyday manipulation tasks, teleoperate the robot, collect demos, push them to the Hub, and train policies in LeRobot — all in one loop.
[LeIsaac](https://github.com/LightwheelAI/leisaac) integrates with IsaacLab and the SO101 Leader/Follower setup to provide:
- 🕹️ **Teleoperation-first workflows** for data collection
- 📦 **Built-in data conversion** ready for LeRobot training
- 🤖 **Everyday skills** like picking oranges, lifting cubes, cleaning tables, and folding cloth
- ☁️ **Ongoing upgrades** from [LightWheel](https://lightwheel.ai/): cloud simulation, EnvHub support, Sim2Real tooling, and more
Below youll find the currently supported LeIsaac tasks exposed through LeRobot EnvHub.
# Available Environments
The following table lists all available tasks and environments in LeIsaac x LeRobot Envhub. You can also get the latest list of environments by running the following command:
```bash
python scripts/environments/list_envs.py
```
| Task | Environment ID | Task Description | Related Robot |
| :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | :--------------------------------------------------------- |
| <video src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/466eddff-f720-4f99-94d5-5e123e4c302c" autoplay loop muted playsinline style="max-width: 300px;"></video> | [LeIsaac-SO101-PickOrange-v0](https://github.com/LightwheelAI/leisaac/blob/main/source/leisaac/leisaac/tasks/pick_orange/pick_orange_env_cfg.py)<br /><br />[LeIsaac-SO101-PickOrange-Direct-v0](https://github.com/LightwheelAI/leisaac/blob/main/source/leisaac/leisaac/tasks/pick_orange/direct/pick_orange_env.py) | Pick three oranges and put them into the plate, then reset the arm to rest state. | Single-Arm SO101 Follower |
| <video src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/1e4eb83a-0b38-40fb-a0b2-ddb0fe201e6d" autoplay loop muted playsinline style="max-width: 300px;"></video> | [LeIsaac-SO101-LiftCube-v0](https://github.com/LightwheelAI/leisaac/blob/main/source/leisaac/leisaac/tasks/lift_cube/lift_cube_env_cfg.py)<br /><br />[LeIsaac-SO101-LiftCube-Direct-v0](https://github.com/LightwheelAI/leisaac/blob/main/source/leisaac/leisaac/tasks/lift_cube/direct/lift_cube_env.py) | Lift the red cube up. | Single-Arm SO101 Follower |
| <video src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/e49d8f1c-dcc9-412b-a88f-100680d8a45b" autoplay loop muted playsinline style="max-width: 300px;"></video> | [LeIsaac-SO101-CleanToyTable-v0](https://github.com/LightwheelAI/leisaac/blob/main/source/leisaac/leisaac/tasks/clean_toy_table/clean_toy_table_env_cfg.py)<br /><br />[LeIsaac-SO101-CleanToyTable-BiArm-v0](https://github.com/LightwheelAI/leisaac/blob/main/source/leisaac/leisaac/tasks/clean_toy_table/clean_toy_table_bi_arm_env_cfg.py)<br /><br />[LeIsaac-SO101-CleanToyTable-BiArm-Direct-v0](https://github.com/LightwheelAI/leisaac/blob/main/source/leisaac/leisaac/tasks/clean_toy_table/direct/clean_toy_table_bi_arm_env.py) | Pick two letter e objects into the box, and reset the arm to rest state. | Single-Arm SO101 Follower<br /><br />Bi-Arm SO101 Follower |
| <video src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/e29a0f8a-9286-4ce6-b45d-342c3d3ba754" autoplay loop muted playsinline style="max-width: 300px;"></video> | [LeIsaac-SO101-FoldCloth-BiArm-v0](https://github.com/LightwheelAI/leisaac/blob/main/source/leisaac/leisaac/tasks/fold_cloth/fold_cloth_bi_arm_env_cfg.py)<br /><br />[LeIsaac-SO101-FoldCloth-BiArm-Direct-v0](https://github.com/LightwheelAI/leisaac/blob/main/source/leisaac/leisaac/tasks/fold_cloth/direct/fold_cloth_bi_arm_env.py) | Fold the cloth, and reset the arm to rest state.<br /><br />_Note: Only the DirectEnv support check_success in this task._ | Bi-Arm SO101 Follower |
# Load LeIsaac directly in LeRobot with one line of code
> EnvHub: Share LeIsaac environments through HuggingFace
[EnvHub](https://huggingface.co/docs/lerobot/envhub) is our reproducible environment hub, spin up a packaged simulation with one line, experiment immediately, and publish your own tasks for the community.
LeIsaac offers EnvHub support so you can consume or share tasks with only a few commands.
<video
controls
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/687666f5-ebe0-421d-84a0-eb86116ac5f8"
style={{ width: "100%", maxWidth: "960px", borderRadius: "8px" }}
/>
## How to get started, environment Setup
Run the following commands to setup your code environments:
```bash
# Refer to Getting Started/Installation to install leisaac firstly
conda create -n leisaac_envhub python=3.11
conda activate leisaac_envhub
conda install -c "nvidia/label/cuda-12.8.1" cuda-toolkit
pip install -U torch==2.7.0 torchvision==0.22.0 --index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu128
pip install 'leisaac[isaaclab] @ git+https://github.com/LightwheelAI/leisaac.git#subdirectory=source/leisaac' --extra-index-url https://pypi.nvidia.com
# Install lerobot
pip install lerobot==0.4.1
# Fix numpy version
pip install numpy==1.26.0
```
## Usage Example
EnvHub exposes every LeIsaac-supported task in a uniform interface. The examples below load `so101_pick_orange` and demonstrate a random-action rollout and an interactive teleoperation.
### Random Action
<details>
<summary>Click to expand code example</summary>
```python
# envhub_random_action.py
import torch
from lerobot.envs.factory import make_env
# Load from the hub
envs_dict = make_env("LightwheelAI/leisaac_env:envs/so101_pick_orange.py", n_envs=1, trust_remote_code=True)
# Access the environment
suite_name = next(iter(envs_dict))
sync_vector_env = envs_dict[suite_name][0]
# retrieve the isaac environment from the sync vector env
env = sync_vector_env.envs[0].unwrapped
# Use it like any gym environment
obs, info = env.reset()
while True:
action = torch.tensor(env.action_space.sample())
obs, reward, terminated, truncated, info = env.step(action)
if terminated or truncated:
obs, info = env.reset()
env.close()
```
</details>
```bash
python envhub_random_action.py
```
You should see the SO101 arm swinging under purely random commands.
### Teleoperation
LeRobots teleoperation stack can drive the simulated arm.
Connect the SO101 Leader controller, run the calibration command below.
```bash
lerobot-calibrate \
--teleop.type=so101_leader \
--teleop.port=/dev/ttyACM0 \
--teleop.id=leader
```
And then launch the teleop script.
<details>
<summary>Click to expand code example</summary>
```python
# envhub_teleop_example.py
import logging
import time
import gymnasium as gym
from dataclasses import asdict, dataclass
from pprint import pformat
from lerobot.teleoperators import ( # noqa: F401
Teleoperator,
TeleoperatorConfig,
make_teleoperator_from_config,
so101_leader,
)
from lerobot.utils.robot_utils import busy_wait
from lerobot.utils.utils import init_logging
from lerobot.envs.factory import make_env
@dataclass
class TeleoperateConfig:
teleop: TeleoperatorConfig
env_name: str = "so101_pick_orange"
fps: int = 60
@dataclass
class EnvWrap:
env: gym.Env
def make_env_from_leisaac(env_name: str = "so101_pick_orange"):
envs_dict = make_env(
f'LightwheelAI/leisaac_env:envs/{env_name}.py',
n_envs=1,
trust_remote_code=True
)
suite_name = next(iter(envs_dict))
sync_vector_env = envs_dict[suite_name][0]
env = sync_vector_env.envs[0].unwrapped
return env
def teleop_loop(teleop: Teleoperator, env: gym.Env, fps: int):
from leisaac.devices.action_process import preprocess_device_action
from leisaac.assets.robots.lerobot import SO101_FOLLOWER_MOTOR_LIMITS
from leisaac.utils.env_utils import dynamic_reset_gripper_effort_limit_sim
env_wrap = EnvWrap(env=env)
obs, info = env.reset()
while True:
loop_start = time.perf_counter()
if env.cfg.dynamic_reset_gripper_effort_limit:
dynamic_reset_gripper_effort_limit_sim(env, 'so101leader')
raw_action = teleop.get_action()
processed_action = preprocess_device_action(
dict(
so101_leader=True,
joint_state={
k.removesuffix(".pos"): v for k, v in raw_action.items()},
motor_limits=SO101_FOLLOWER_MOTOR_LIMITS),
env_wrap
)
obs, reward, terminated, truncated, info = env.step(processed_action)
if terminated or truncated:
obs, info = env.reset()
dt_s = time.perf_counter() - loop_start
busy_wait(1 / fps - dt_s)
loop_s = time.perf_counter() - loop_start
print(f"\ntime: {loop_s * 1e3:.2f}ms ({1 / loop_s:.0f} Hz)")
def teleoperate(cfg: TeleoperateConfig):
init_logging()
logging.info(pformat(asdict(cfg)))
teleop = make_teleoperator_from_config(cfg.teleop)
env = make_env_from_leisaac(cfg.env_name)
teleop.connect()
if hasattr(env, 'initialize'):
env.initialize()
try:
teleop_loop(teleop=teleop, env=env, fps=cfg.fps)
except KeyboardInterrupt:
pass
finally:
teleop.disconnect()
env.close()
def main():
teleoperate(TeleoperateConfig(
teleop=so101_leader.SO101LeaderConfig(
port="/dev/ttyACM0",
id='leader',
use_degrees=False,
),
env_name="so101_pick_orange",
fps=60,
))
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
```
</details>
```bash
python envhub_teleop_example.py
```
Running the script lets you operate the simulated arm using the physical Leader device.
## ☁️ Cloud Simulation (No GPU Required)
Dont have a local GPU or the right drivers? No problem! You can run LeIsaac entirely in the cloud with zero setup.
LeIsaac works out-of-the-box on **NVIDIA Brev**, giving you a fully configured environment directly in your browser.
👉 **Start here:** [https://lightwheelai.github.io/leisaac/docs/cloud_simulation/nvidia_brev](https://lightwheelai.github.io/leisaac/docs/cloud_simulation/nvidia_brev)
Once your instance is deployed, simply open the link for **port 80 (HTTP)** to launch **Visual Studio Code Server** (default password: `password`). From there, you can run simulations, edit code, and visualize IsaacLab environments — all from your web browser.
**No GPU, no drivers, no local installation. Just click and run.**
## Additional Notes
We keep EnvHub coverage aligned with the LeIsaac task. Currently supported:
- `so101_pick_orange`
- `so101_lift_cube`
- `so101_clean_toytable`
- `bi_so101_fold_cloth`
Switch tasks by targeting a different script when calling `make_env`, for example:
```python
envs_dict_pick_orange = make_env("LightwheelAI/leisaac_env:envs/so101_pick_orange.py", n_envs=1, trust_remote_code=True)
envs_dict_lift_cube = make_env("LightwheelAI/leisaac_env:envs/so101_lift_cube.py", n_envs=1, trust_remote_code=True)
envs_dict_clean_toytable = make_env("LightwheelAI/leisaac_env:envs/so101_clean_toytable.py", n_envs=1, trust_remote_code=True)
envs_dict_fold_cloth = make_env("LightwheelAI/leisaac_env:envs/bi_so101_fold_cloth.py", n_envs=1, trust_remote_code=True)
```
Note: when working with `bi_so101_fold_cloth`, call `initialize()` immediately after retrieving the env before performing any other operations:
<details>
<summary>Click to expand code example</summary>
```python
import torch
from lerobot.envs.factory import make_env
# Load from the hub
envs_dict = make_env("LightwheelAI/leisaac_env:envs/bi_so101_fold_cloth.py", n_envs=1, trust_remote_code=True)
# Access the environment
suite_name = next(iter(envs_dict))
sync_vector_env = envs_dict[suite_name][0]
# retrieve the isaac environment from the sync vector env
env = sync_vector_env.envs[0].unwrapped
# NOTE: initialize() first
env.initialize()
# other operation with env...
```
</details>
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# Imitation Learning in Sim
This tutorial will explain how to train a neural network to control a robot in simulation with imitation learning.
**You'll learn:**
1. How to record a dataset in simulation with [gym-hil](https://github.com/huggingface/gym-hil) and visualize the dataset.
2. How to train a policy using your data.
3. How to evaluate your policy in simulation and visualize the results.
For the simulation environment we use the same [repo](https://github.com/huggingface/gym-hil) that is also being used by the Human-In-the-Loop (HIL) reinforcement learning algorithm.
This environment is based on [MuJoCo](https://mujoco.org) and allows you to record datasets in LeRobotDataset format.
Teleoperation is easiest with a controller like the Logitech F710, but you can also use your keyboard if you are up for the challenge.
## Installation
First, install the `gym_hil` package within the LeRobot environment, go to your LeRobot folder and run this command:
```bash
pip install -e ".[hilserl]"
```
## Teleoperate and Record a Dataset
To use `gym_hil` with LeRobot, you need to use a configuration file. An example config file can be found [here](https://huggingface.co/datasets/lerobot/config_examples/resolve/main/sim_il/env_config.json).
To teleoperate and collect a dataset, we need to modify this config file. Here's an example configuration for imitation learning data collection:
```json
{
"env": {
"type": "gym_manipulator",
"name": "gym_hil",
"task": "PandaPickCubeGamepad-v0",
"fps": 10
},
"dataset": {
"repo_id": "your_username/il_gym",
"root": null,
"task": "pick_cube",
"num_episodes_to_record": 30,
"replay_episode": null,
"push_to_hub": true
},
"mode": "record",
"device": "cuda"
}
```
Key configuration points:
- Set your `repo_id` in the `dataset` section: `"repo_id": "your_username/il_gym"`
- Set `num_episodes_to_record: 30` to collect 30 demonstration episodes
- Ensure `mode` is set to `"record"`
- If you don't have an NVIDIA GPU, change `"device": "cuda"` to `"mps"` for macOS or `"cpu"`
- To use keyboard instead of gamepad, change `"task"` to `"PandaPickCubeKeyboard-v0"`
Then we can run this command to start:
<hfoptions id="teleop_sim">
<hfoption id="Linux">
```bash
python -m lerobot.rl.gym_manipulator --config_path path/to/env_config_gym_hil_il.json
```
</hfoption>
<hfoption id="MacOS">
```bash
mjpython -m lerobot.rl.gym_manipulator --config_path path/to/env_config_gym_hil_il.json
```
</hfoption>
</hfoptions>
Once rendered you can teleoperate the robot with the gamepad or keyboard, below you can find the gamepad/keyboard controls.
Note that to teleoperate the robot you have to hold the "Human Take Over Pause Policy" Button `RB` to enable control!
**Gamepad Controls**
<p align="center">
<img
src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/lerobot/gamepad_guide.jpg?raw=true"
alt="Figure shows the control mappings on a Logitech gamepad."
title="Gamepad Control Mapping"
width="100%"
></img>
</p>
<p align="center">
<i>Gamepad button mapping for robot control and episode management</i>
</p>
**Keyboard controls**
For keyboard controls use the `spacebar` to enable control and the following keys to move the robot:
```bash
Arrow keys: Move in X-Y plane
Shift and Shift_R: Move in Z axis
Right Ctrl and Left Ctrl: Open and close gripper
ESC: Exit
```
## Visualize a dataset
If you uploaded your dataset to the hub you can [visualize your dataset online](https://huggingface.co/spaces/lerobot/visualize_dataset) by copy pasting your repo id.
<p align="center">
<img
src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/lerobot/dataset_visualizer_sim.png"
alt="Figure shows the dataset visualizer"
title="Dataset visualization"
width="100%"
></img>
</p>
<p align="center">
<i>Dataset visualizer</i>
</p>
## Train a policy
To train a policy to control your robot, use the [`lerobot-train`](https://github.com/huggingface/lerobot/blob/main/src/lerobot/scripts/train.py) script. A few arguments are required. Here is an example command:
```bash
lerobot-train \
--dataset.repo_id=${HF_USER}/il_gym \
--policy.type=act \
--output_dir=outputs/train/il_sim_test \
--job_name=il_sim_test \
--policy.device=cuda \
--wandb.enable=true
```
Let's explain the command:
1. We provided the dataset as argument with `--dataset.repo_id=${HF_USER}/il_gym`.
2. We provided the policy with `policy.type=act`. This loads configurations from [`configuration_act.py`](https://github.com/huggingface/lerobot/blob/main/src/lerobot/policies/act/configuration_act.py). Importantly, this policy will automatically adapt to the number of motor states, motor actions and cameras of your robot (e.g. `laptop` and `phone`) which have been saved in your dataset.
3. We provided `policy.device=cuda` since we are training on a Nvidia GPU, but you could use `policy.device=mps` to train on Apple silicon.
4. We provided `wandb.enable=true` to use [Weights and Biases](https://docs.wandb.ai/quickstart) for visualizing training plots. This is optional but if you use it, make sure you are logged in by running `wandb login`.
Training should take several hours, 100k steps (which is the default) will take about 1h on Nvidia A100. You will find checkpoints in `outputs/train/il_sim_test/checkpoints`.
#### Train using Collab
If your local computer doesn't have a powerful GPU you could utilize Google Collab to train your model by following the [ACT training notebook](./notebooks#training-act).
#### Upload policy checkpoints
Once training is done, upload the latest checkpoint with:
```bash
huggingface-cli upload ${HF_USER}/il_sim_test \
outputs/train/il_sim_test/checkpoints/last/pretrained_model
```
You can also upload intermediate checkpoints with:
```bash
CKPT=010000
huggingface-cli upload ${HF_USER}/il_sim_test${CKPT} \
outputs/train/il_sim_test/checkpoints/${CKPT}/pretrained_model
```
## Evaluate your policy in Sim
To evaluate your policy we have to use a configuration file. An example can be found [here](https://huggingface.co/datasets/lerobot/config_examples/resolve/main/sim_il/eval_config.json).
Here's an example evaluation configuration:
```json
{
"env": {
"type": "gym_manipulator",
"name": "gym_hil",
"task": "PandaPickCubeGamepad-v0",
"fps": 10
},
"dataset": {
"repo_id": "your_username/il_sim_dataset",
"dataset_root": null,
"task": "pick_cube"
},
"pretrained_policy_name_or_path": "your_username/il_sim_model",
"device": "cuda"
}
```
Make sure to replace:
- `repo_id` with the dataset you trained on (e.g., `your_username/il_sim_dataset`)
- `pretrained_policy_name_or_path` with your model ID (e.g., `your_username/il_sim_model`)
Then you can run this command to visualize your trained policy
<hfoptions id="eval_policy">
<hfoption id="Linux">
```bash
python -m lerobot.rl.eval_policy --config_path=path/to/eval_config_gym_hil.json
```
</hfoption>
<hfoption id="MacOS">
```bash
mjpython -m lerobot.rl.eval_policy --config_path=path/to/eval_config_gym_hil.json
```
</hfoption>
</hfoptions>
> [!WARNING]
> While the main workflow of training ACT in simulation is straightforward, there is significant room for exploring how to set up the task, define the initial state of the environment, and determine the type of data required during collection to learn the most effective policy. If your trained policy doesn't perform well, investigate the quality of the dataset it was trained on using our visualizers, as well as the action values and various hyperparameters related to ACT and the simulation.
Congrats 🎉, you have finished this tutorial. If you want to continue with using LeRobot in simulation follow this [Tutorial on reinforcement learning in sim with HIL-SERL](https://huggingface.co/docs/lerobot/hilserl_sim)
> [!TIP]
> If you have any questions or need help, please reach out on [Discord](https://discord.com/invite/s3KuuzsPFb).
+6 -4
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@@ -110,8 +110,8 @@ def worker_thread_loop(queue: queue.Queue):
if item is None:
queue.task_done()
break
image_array, fpath = item
write_image(image_array, fpath)
image_array, fpath, compress_level = item
write_image(image_array, fpath, compress_level)
queue.task_done()
@@ -169,11 +169,13 @@ class AsyncImageWriter:
p.start()
self.processes.append(p)
def save_image(self, image: torch.Tensor | np.ndarray | PIL.Image.Image, fpath: Path):
def save_image(
self, image: torch.Tensor | np.ndarray | PIL.Image.Image, fpath: Path, compress_level: int = 1
):
if isinstance(image, torch.Tensor):
# Convert tensor to numpy array to minimize main process time
image = image.cpu().numpy()
self.queue.put((image, fpath))
self.queue.put((image, fpath, compress_level))
def wait_until_done(self):
self.queue.join()
+72 -14
View File
@@ -13,8 +13,10 @@
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import concurrent.futures
import contextlib
import logging
import platform
import shutil
import tempfile
from collections.abc import Callable
@@ -539,6 +541,15 @@ class LeRobotDatasetMetadata:
return obj
def _encode_video_worker(video_key: str, episode_index: int, root: Path, fps: int) -> Path:
temp_path = Path(tempfile.mkdtemp(dir=root)) / f"{video_key}_{episode_index:03d}.mp4"
fpath = DEFAULT_IMAGE_PATH.format(image_key=video_key, episode_index=episode_index, frame_index=0)
img_dir = (root / fpath).parent
encode_video_frames(img_dir, temp_path, fps, overwrite=True)
shutil.rmtree(img_dir)
return temp_path
class LeRobotDataset(torch.utils.data.Dataset):
def __init__(
self,
@@ -1071,6 +1082,7 @@ class LeRobotDataset(torch.utils.data.Dataset):
ep_buffer[key] = current_ep_idx if key == "episode_index" else []
return ep_buffer
# TODO(Steven): consider move this to utils
def _get_image_file_path(self, episode_index: int, image_key: str, frame_index: int) -> Path:
fpath = DEFAULT_IMAGE_PATH.format(
image_key=image_key, episode_index=episode_index, frame_index=frame_index
@@ -1080,13 +1092,15 @@ class LeRobotDataset(torch.utils.data.Dataset):
def _get_image_file_dir(self, episode_index: int, image_key: str) -> Path:
return self._get_image_file_path(episode_index, image_key, frame_index=0).parent
def _save_image(self, image: torch.Tensor | np.ndarray | PIL.Image.Image, fpath: Path) -> None:
def _save_image(
self, image: torch.Tensor | np.ndarray | PIL.Image.Image, fpath: Path, compress_level: int = 1
) -> None:
if self.image_writer is None:
if isinstance(image, torch.Tensor):
image = image.cpu().numpy()
write_image(image, fpath)
write_image(image, fpath, compress_level=compress_level)
else:
self.image_writer.save_image(image=image, fpath=fpath)
self.image_writer.save_image(image=image, fpath=fpath, compress_level=compress_level)
def add_frame(self, frame: dict) -> None:
"""
@@ -1124,14 +1138,19 @@ class LeRobotDataset(torch.utils.data.Dataset):
)
if frame_index == 0:
img_path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
self._save_image(frame[key], img_path)
compress_level = 1 if self.features[key]["dtype"] == "video" else 6
self._save_image(frame[key], img_path, compress_level)
self.episode_buffer[key].append(str(img_path))
else:
self.episode_buffer[key].append(frame[key])
self.episode_buffer["size"] += 1
def save_episode(self, episode_data: dict | None = None) -> None:
def save_episode(
self,
episode_data: dict | None = None,
parallel_encoding: bool = platform.system() == "Linux",
) -> None:
"""
This will save to disk the current episode in self.episode_buffer.
@@ -1143,6 +1162,8 @@ class LeRobotDataset(torch.utils.data.Dataset):
episode_data (dict | None, optional): Dict containing the episode data to save. If None, this will
save the current episode in self.episode_buffer, which is filled with 'add_frame'. Defaults to
None.
parallel_encoding (bool, optional): If True, encode videos in parallel using ProcessPoolExecutor.
Defaults to True on Linux, False on macOS as it tends to use all the CPU available already.
"""
episode_buffer = episode_data if episode_data is not None else self.episode_buffer
@@ -1179,8 +1200,40 @@ class LeRobotDataset(torch.utils.data.Dataset):
use_batched_encoding = self.batch_encoding_size > 1
if has_video_keys and not use_batched_encoding:
for video_key in self.meta.video_keys:
ep_metadata.update(self._save_episode_video(video_key, episode_index))
num_cameras = len(self.meta.video_keys)
if parallel_encoding and num_cameras > 1:
# TODO(Steven): Ideally we would like to control the number of threads per encoding such that:
# num_cameras * num_threads = (total_cpu -1)
with concurrent.futures.ProcessPoolExecutor(max_workers=num_cameras) as executor:
future_to_key = {
executor.submit(
_encode_video_worker,
video_key,
episode_index,
self.root,
self.fps,
): video_key
for video_key in self.meta.video_keys
}
results = {}
for future in concurrent.futures.as_completed(future_to_key):
video_key = future_to_key[future]
try:
temp_path = future.result()
results[video_key] = temp_path
except Exception as exc:
logging.error(f"Video encoding failed for {video_key}: {exc}")
raise exc
for video_key in self.meta.video_keys:
temp_path = results[video_key]
ep_metadata.update(
self._save_episode_video(video_key, episode_index, temp_path=temp_path)
)
else:
for video_key in self.meta.video_keys:
ep_metadata.update(self._save_episode_video(video_key, episode_index))
# `meta.save_episode` need to be executed after encoding the videos
self.meta.save_episode(episode_index, episode_length, episode_tasks, ep_stats, ep_metadata)
@@ -1345,9 +1398,18 @@ class LeRobotDataset(torch.utils.data.Dataset):
return metadata
def _save_episode_video(self, video_key: str, episode_index: int) -> dict:
def _save_episode_video(
self,
video_key: str,
episode_index: int,
temp_path: Path | None = None,
) -> dict:
# Encode episode frames into a temporary video
ep_path = self._encode_temporary_episode_video(video_key, episode_index)
if temp_path is None:
ep_path = self._encode_temporary_episode_video(video_key, episode_index)
else:
ep_path = temp_path
ep_size_in_mb = get_file_size_in_mb(ep_path)
ep_duration_in_s = get_video_duration_in_s(ep_path)
@@ -1465,11 +1527,7 @@ class LeRobotDataset(torch.utils.data.Dataset):
Note: `encode_video_frames` is a blocking call. Making it asynchronous shouldn't speedup encoding,
since video encoding with ffmpeg is already using multithreading.
"""
temp_path = Path(tempfile.mkdtemp(dir=self.root)) / f"{video_key}_{episode_index:03d}.mp4"
img_dir = self._get_image_file_dir(episode_index, video_key)
encode_video_frames(img_dir, temp_path, self.fps, overwrite=True)
shutil.rmtree(img_dir)
return temp_path
return _encode_video_worker(video_key, episode_index, self.root, self.fps)
@classmethod
def create(
+1 -1
View File
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ from lerobot.utils.utils import SuppressProgressBars, is_valid_numpy_dtype_strin
DEFAULT_CHUNK_SIZE = 1000 # Max number of files per chunk
DEFAULT_DATA_FILE_SIZE_IN_MB = 100 # Max size per file
DEFAULT_VIDEO_FILE_SIZE_IN_MB = 500 # Max size per file
DEFAULT_VIDEO_FILE_SIZE_IN_MB = 200 # Max size per file
INFO_PATH = "meta/info.json"
STATS_PATH = "meta/stats.json"
+4
View File
@@ -311,6 +311,7 @@ def encode_video_frames(
fast_decode: int = 0,
log_level: int | None = av.logging.ERROR,
overwrite: bool = False,
preset: int | None = None,
) -> None:
"""More info on ffmpeg arguments tuning on `benchmark/video/README.md`"""
# Check encoder availability
@@ -359,6 +360,9 @@ def encode_video_frames(
value = f"fast-decode={fast_decode}" if vcodec == "libsvtav1" else "fastdecode"
video_options[key] = value
if vcodec == "libsvtav1":
video_options["preset"] = str(preset) if preset is not None else "12"
# Set logging level
if log_level is not None:
# "While less efficient, it is generally preferable to modify logging with Python's logging"