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Author SHA1 Message Date
Martino Russi f7afeb9cb2 feat(unitree_g1): add mjlab BeyondMimic motion-imitation controller
Generalized full-body controller that deploys any mjlab BeyondMimic
motion-tracking policy (ONNX, trained without state estimation) together
with its reference clip. Gains/action-scale/default pose are read from the
ONNX metadata and the trajectory from motion.npz, so a new motion only
needs its (onnx, npz) pair -- selectable via constructor args or the
MJLAB_ONNX_PATH / MJLAB_MOTION_PATH env vars.

Key fix: the policy's anchor body is torso_link while base_ang_vel comes
from the pelvis IMU. The sim publishes the pelvis as imu_state, so the
torso orientation for motion_anchor_ori_b is reconstructed from the pelvis
quaternion + the three waist joints. Without this the anchor used the
pelvis orientation and any dynamic motion (e.g. spin kick) toppled.

Registered as MjlabMotionImitationController in make_locomotion_controller
and bundles the double-spin-kick policy + clip as the default.

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>
2026-06-27 16:57:21 +02:00
Martino Russi 3b6de2fdf8 fix(unitree_g1): fix typo flagged by spellchecker in motion_loader docstring 2026-06-26 13:46:33 +02:00
Martino Russi 744f3667c0 fix(unitree_g1): silence bandit findings in SONIC example/pipeline 2026-06-26 13:40:53 +02:00
Martino Russi fdde436776 Merge branch 'main' into feat/unitree_g1_sonic_rebased 2026-06-26 13:35:28 +02:00
Martino Russi 5c683c65c6 Merge branch 'main' into feat/unitree_g1_sonic_rebased 2026-06-25 14:38:48 +02:00
Martino Russi dfbc25c58f fix(unitree_g1): satisfy ruff lint/format and address review comments 2026-06-25 14:37:44 +02:00
Martino Russi 804c76bcc2 Merge branch 'main' into feat/unitree_g1_sonic_rebased 2026-06-25 13:41:04 +02:00
Martino Russi e6afa69be9 add motion loader 2026-06-17 12:31:08 +02:00
Martino Russi 31d1439e29 add custom motion loader 2026-06-17 12:29:36 +02:00
Martino Russi 1c118c6359 feat(unitree_g1): add SONIC whole-body controller
Move GrootLocomotionController and HolosomaLocomotionController into a new
controllers/ subpackage and add the SONIC whole-body controller
(sonic_pipeline.py, sonic_whole_body.py) plus the examples/unitree_g1/sonic.py
standalone script. UnitreeG1 now honors a controller's kp/kd, calls
controller.shutdown() on disconnect, and skips arm publishing for full_body
controllers.
2026-06-16 17:12:20 +02:00
146 changed files with 3528 additions and 10354 deletions
+1 -1
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@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ lerobot-replay --robot.type=so101_follower --robot.port=<FOLLOWER_PORT> --robot.
--dataset.repo_id=${HF_USER}/my_task --dataset.episode=0
```
**4.9 Train** (default: ACT — fastest, lowest memory). Apple silicon: `--policy.device=mps`. No local GPU? Add `--job.target=<flavor>` (e.g. `a10g-small`, list them with `hf jobs hardware`) to run on Hugging Face Jobs instead. See §6/§7 for policy and duration.
**4.9 Train** (default: ACT — fastest, lowest memory). Apple silicon: `--policy.device=mps`. See §6/§7 for policy and duration.
```bash
lerobot-train \
-2
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@@ -69,8 +69,6 @@
title: VLA-JEPA
- local: eo1
title: EO-1
- local: fastwam
title: FastWAM
- local: groot
title: NVIDIA GR00T N1.5
- local: xvla
-8
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@@ -157,14 +157,6 @@ finally:
</hfoption>
</hfoptions>
### Working with depth
The Intel RealSense and Reachy 2 cameras can capture both color and depth in lockstep. Calling `read()` returns the **color** frame as `(H, W, 3)` `uint8`. Calling `read_depth()` returns the **depth map** as `(H, W, 1)` `uint16`, where each pixel value is the distance from the sensor expressed in **millimetres**. A pixel value of `0` typically means "no measurement available" (out-of-range, occluded, or low-confidence).
During recording, the control loop peeks the freshest buffered frames non-blockingly via `read_latest()` (color) and `read_latest_depth()` (depth), adding the depth map as a sibling feature (e.g. `front_depth` next to `front`).
For how depth streams are stored and encoded when recording a dataset, see the [Depth streams](./video_encoding_parameters#depth-streams) section of the video encoding guide.
## Use your phone's camera
<hfoptions id="use phone">
-38
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@@ -89,36 +89,6 @@ Control the data recording flow using keyboard shortcuts:
- Press **Left Arrow (`←`)**: Delete current episode and retry.
- Press **Escape (`ESC`)**: Stop, encode videos, and upload.
### Recording depth
Intel RealSense cameras (`type: intelrealsense`) record a depth stream when you set `use_depth: true`. Depth is quantized to 12-bit codes and stored as its own video.
```bash
lerobot-record \
... \
--robot.cameras="{ head: {type: intelrealsense, serial_number_or_name: \"0123456789\", width: 640, height: 480, fps: 30, use_depth: true} }" \
--dataset.repo_id=${HF_USER}/so101_depth_test \
--dataset.single_task="put the red brick in a bowl" \
--dataset.depth_encoder.depth_min=0.01 \
--dataset.depth_encoder.depth_max=10.0 \
--dataset.depth_encoder.shift=0.0 \
--dataset.depth_encoder.use_log=true
```
### Video encoding parameters
RGB and depth streams are encoded independently via the `--dataset.rgb_encoder.*` and `--dataset.depth_encoder.*` keys.
```bash
lerobot-record \
... \
--dataset.rgb_encoder.vcodec=h264 \
--dataset.rgb_encoder.pix_fmt=yuv420p \
--dataset.rgb_encoder.crf=23 \
--dataset.depth_encoder.vcodec=hevc \
--dataset.depth_encoder.extra_options='{"x265-params": "lossless=1"}'
```
### Training
Depending on your hardware training the policy might take a few hours. That's how you train simple `ACT` policy:
@@ -150,14 +120,6 @@ lerobot-train \
--steps=20000
```
No local GPU? Add `--job.target=<flavor>` (e.g. `a10g-small`) to either command and `lerobot-train` runs it on [Hugging Face Jobs](https://huggingface.co/docs/hub/jobs) instead — it uploads a local-only dataset for you and pushes the trained model. List flavors with `hf jobs hardware`.
To resume, point `--config_path` at a checkpoint and add `--resume=true`. It accepts a local path or a Hub repo id (the latest checkpoint is fetched), and works locally or on a job by adding `--job.target=<flavor>`:
```bash
lerobot-train --config_path=${HF_USER}/policy_test --resume=true --job.target=a10g-small
```
### Inference
Inference means running the trained policy/model on a robot. For that we use `lerobot-rollout`. You will need to provide a path to your policy. It can be a local path or a path to Hugging Face for example "lerobot/folding_latest". Your cameras configuration needs to match what was used when collecting the dataset. Duration is in seconds if unspecified, it will run forever.
+1 -1
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@@ -194,7 +194,7 @@ lerobot-record \
--dataset.single_task="Navigate around obstacles" \
--dataset.streaming_encoding=true \
--dataset.encoder_threads=2 \
# --dataset.rgb_encoder.vcodec=auto \
# --dataset.camera_encoder.vcodec=auto \
--display_data=true
```
-167
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@@ -1,167 +0,0 @@
# FastWAM
FastWAM is a World Action Model policy for robot control. The LeRobot integration exposes FastWAM through the standard policy API so it can be configured with `policy.type=fastwam`, trained with `lerobot-train`, and loaded through the LeRobot pretrained policy interface.
## Model Overview
FastWAM keeps video modeling during training, but uses direct action prediction at inference time instead of iteratively generating future observations. This LeRobot policy wraps the FastWAM action model, adapts LeRobot batches to FastWAM training samples, and provides the standard processor pipeline for normalization and action postprocessing.
The implementation initializes the visual world-model components from `Wan-AI/Wan2.2-TI2V-5B` by default and predicts action chunks with shape `[batch, action_horizon, action_dim]`.
### What the LeRobot Integration Covers
- Standard `policy.type=fastwam` configuration through LeRobot
- Image, state, action, and language-task batch adaptation
- Action chunk inference through `select_action` and `predict_action_chunk`
- Checkpoint save/load through the LeRobot policy APIs
- Configurable LIBERO gripper action postprocessing
## Installation Requirements
Install LeRobot from source, then install FastWAM dependencies:
```bash
pip install -e ".[fastwam]"
```
This installs the FastWAM policy extra from `pyproject.toml`: `transformers`,
`diffusers`, `ftfy`, and `regex`, plus LeRobot's base dependencies.
For LIBERO evaluation, install the benchmark dependencies too:
```bash
pip install -e ".[fastwam,libero]"
```
This installs both extras. In addition to the FastWAM dependencies above, the
`libero` extra installs LeRobot dataset dependencies, `hf-libero` on Linux, and
`scipy`.
FastWAM uses the Wan2.2 TI2V backbone. The default model id is:
```python
policy.model_id=Wan-AI/Wan2.2-TI2V-5B
```
## Data Requirements
FastWAM expects a LeRobot dataset with:
- one or more visual observations whose widths concatenate to `policy.image_size[1]`
- `observation.state` when `policy.proprio_dim` is not `None`
- `action`
- a language task instruction through the dataset task field, or precomputed `context` and `context_mask` tensors
The default visual setup is one image feature named `observation.images.image` with shape `(3, 224, 448)`. If the dataset uses two cameras, configure `policy.input_features` so their heights match `224` and their widths sum to `448`.
## Usage
Create a new FastWAM policy with:
```bash
lerobot-train \
--dataset.repo_id=your-org/your-dataset \
--policy.type=fastwam \
--policy.action_dim=7 \
--policy.proprio_dim=8 \
--policy.action_horizon=32 \
--policy.n_action_steps=10 \
--policy.image_size='[224,448]' \
--output_dir=./outputs/fastwam_training \
--job_name=fastwam_training \
--steps=300000 \
--batch_size=8 \
--policy.device=cuda
```
Evaluate an existing LeRobot-format checkpoint on LIBERO-10 with:
```bash
lerobot-eval \
--policy.path=ZibinDong/fastwam_libero_uncond_2cam224 \
--policy.device=cuda \
--policy.torch_dtype=float32 \
--policy.n_action_steps=10 \
--env.type=libero \
--env.task=libero_10 \
--env.observation_height=224 \
--env.observation_width=224 \
--eval.batch_size=1 \
--eval.n_episodes=50 \
--seed=0 \
--env.episode_length=600
```
For `libero_goal`, `libero_spatial`, and `libero_object`, use
`--env.episode_length=300`.
For real-robot rollout, use the same checkpoint path:
```bash
lerobot-rollout \
--robot.type=so101_follower \
--robot.port=/dev/ttyACM0 \
--policy.path=your-org/fastwam-real-robot
```
## Configuration Notes
### Image Features
`policy.image_size` is the size of the concatenated FastWAM image tensor as `(height, width)`. Each configured image feature must have shape `(3, height, camera_width)`, and all camera widths must sum to the configured width.
### Action Chunking
`policy.action_horizon` controls the number of future actions supervised during training and predicted during inference. `policy.n_action_steps` controls how many actions are consumed before the policy predicts a fresh chunk. `policy.n_action_steps` must be less than or equal to `policy.action_horizon`.
### Wan Components
FastWAM loads the Wan VAE, video DiT, text encoder, and tokenizer from the configured Wan model directory or Hugging Face Hub model id. LeRobot-format FastWAM checkpoints saved by `save_pretrained` also copy the local Wan component files needed by `from_pretrained`.
### Attention Backend
FastWAM's DiT uses PyTorch's `scaled_dot_product_attention` (SDPA) for all attention. It does **not** use FlashAttention: its Mixture-of-Transformers (MoT) routing needs arbitrary boolean `[query, key]` attention masks, which the FlashAttention varlen API cannot express. Installing the `flash-attn` package therefore has no effect on the FastWAM path. (Note that SDPA itself may still select PyTorch's own flash / memory-efficient / math kernel internally — this is unrelated to the `flash-attn` package.)
### LIBERO Action Toggle
FastWAM LIBERO checkpoints use `policy.toggle_action_dimensions=[-1]` by
default to match the gripper action convention used by the original FastWAM
evaluation pipeline:
```bash
--policy.toggle_action_dimensions='[-1]'
```
## Results
Evaluated on LIBERO with [`ZibinDong/fastwam_libero_uncond_2cam224`](https://huggingface.co/ZibinDong/fastwam_libero_uncond_2cam224):
| Suite | Success rate | n_episodes |
| -------------- | -----------: | ---------: |
| libero_spatial | 97.6% | 500 |
| libero_object | 99.0% | 500 |
| libero_goal | 95.0% | 500 |
| libero_10 | 94.0% | 500 |
| **average** | **96.4%** | 2000 |
Reproduce: `lerobot-eval --policy.path=ZibinDong/fastwam_libero_uncond_2cam224 --policy.device=cuda --policy.torch_dtype=float32 --policy.n_action_steps=10 --env.type=libero --env.task=libero_spatial --env.observation_height=256 --env.observation_width=256 --eval.batch_size=1 --eval.n_episodes=50 --seed=0 --env.episode_length=300` (1x H20 140 GB).
## References
- [Fast-WAM paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.16666)
- [Fast-WAM project page](https://yuantianyuan01.github.io/FastWAM/)
- [Fast-WAM code](https://github.com/yuantianyuan01/FastWAM)
- [Released upstream checkpoints](https://huggingface.co/yuanty/fastwam)
- [Wan2.2 TI2V 5B](https://huggingface.co/Wan-AI/Wan2.2-TI2V-5B)
## Citation
```bibtex
@article{yuan2026fastwam,
title = {Fast-WAM: Do World Action Models Need Test-time Future Imagination?},
author = {Tianyuan Yuan and Zibin Dong and Yicheng Liu and Hang Zhao},
journal = {arXiv preprint arXiv:2603.16666},
year = {2026},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.16666}
}
```
+1 -1
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@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ lerobot-rollout\
--dataset.single_task="Grab and handover the red cube to the other arm" \
--dataset.streaming_encoding=true \
--dataset.encoder_threads=2 \
# --dataset.rgb_encoder.vcodec=auto \
# --dataset.camera_encoder.vcodec=auto \
--policy.path=<user>/groot-bimanual \ # your trained model
--duration=600
```
-1
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@@ -96,4 +96,3 @@ Notes:
- The leading `nvidia-smi` is a quick sanity check that CUDA is visible inside the container — useful to fail fast if the flavor or driver mismatched.
- The default Job timeout is 30 minutes; pass `--timeout 4h` (or longer) for real training.
- `--flavor` maps onto the table above: `t4-small`/`t4-medium` (T4, ACT only), `l4x1`/`l4x4` (L4 24 GB), `a10g-small/large/largex2/largex4` (A10G 24 GB scaled out), `a100-large` (A100). For the current full catalogue + pricing see [https://huggingface.co/docs/hub/jobs](https://huggingface.co/docs/hub/jobs).
- Prefer not to write the `hf jobs run` wrapper yourself? `lerobot-train` can submit the job for you: just add `--job.target=<flavor>` to a normal training command and it handles dataset upload, log streaming, and the final model push. See the [imitation-learning training guide](./il_robots).
+2 -2
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@@ -232,7 +232,7 @@ lerobot-record \
--dataset.private=true \
--dataset.streaming_encoding=true \
--dataset.encoder_threads=2 \
# --dataset.rgb_encoder.vcodec=auto \
# --dataset.camera_encoder.vcodec=auto \
--display_data=true
```
@@ -278,6 +278,6 @@ lerobot-record \
--dataset.num_episodes=10 \
--dataset.streaming_encoding=true \
--dataset.encoder_threads=2 \
# --dataset.rgb_encoder.vcodec=auto \
# --dataset.camera_encoder.vcodec=auto \
--policy.path=outputs/train/hopejr_hand/checkpoints/last/pretrained_model
```
+2 -57
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@@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ lerobot-record \
--dataset.num_episodes=5 \
--dataset.single_task="Grab the black cube" \
--dataset.streaming_encoding=true \
# --dataset.rgb_encoder.vcodec=auto \
# --dataset.camera_encoder.vcodec=auto \
--dataset.encoder_threads=2
```
</hfoption>
@@ -514,12 +514,6 @@ lerobot-train \
--resume=true
```
`--config_path` also accepts a **Hub repo id**: if a run pushed its checkpoints to the Hub (with `--save_checkpoint_to_hub=true`), you can resume straight from the repo — its latest checkpoint is downloaded and training continues, restoring the optimizer, scheduler, step counter and data order:
```bash
lerobot-train --config_path=${HF_USER}/my_policy --resume=true
```
If you do not want to push your model to the hub after training use `--policy.push_to_hub=false`.
Additionally you can provide extra `tags` or specify a `license` for your model or make the model repo `private` by adding this: `--policy.private=true --policy.tags=\[ppo,rl\] --policy.license=mit`
@@ -532,9 +526,7 @@ If your local computer doesn't have a powerful GPU you could utilize Google Cola
Hugging Face jobs let's you easily select hardware and run the training in the cloud. So if you don't have a powerful GPU or you need more VRAM or just want to train a model much faster use HF Jobs! It's pay as you go and you simply pay for each second of use, you can see the pricing and additional information [here](https://huggingface.co/docs/hub/jobs).
> **Tip:** if you just want to launch a standard training run, you can skip building the command below and use the integrated **Train on HF Jobs via `--job.target`** flow described further down — `lerobot-train` then submits the job, uploads a local-only dataset for you, and streams the logs.
To run the training manually use this command:
To run the training use this command:
<hfoptions id="train_with_hf_jobs">
<hfoption id="Command">
@@ -607,51 +599,6 @@ Once the training is started you can go to [Jobs](https://huggingface.co/setting
After training the model will be pushed to hub and you can use it as any other model with LeRobot.
#### Train on HF Jobs via `--job.target` (integrated CLI)
`lerobot-train` runs locally by default. To run on a HuggingFace GPU without constructing the Docker command yourself, pass `--job.target` with a hardware flavor name:
```bash
lerobot-train \
--dataset.repo_id=${HF_USER}/so101_test \
--policy.type=act \
--policy.repo_id=${HF_USER}/my_policy \
--job.target=a10g-small
```
List available flavors and pricing with `hf jobs hardware`. The run streams its logs to your terminal; press Ctrl-C to detach (the job keeps running in the cloud). Re-attach or cancel with:
```bash
hf jobs logs <job-id>
hf jobs cancel <job-id>
```
If your dataset exists only locally (not yet on the Hub), it is automatically pushed to a **private** Hub repo so the job can download it by `repo_id` (nothing is made public). The trained model is pushed to the model repo at the end of the run. To also push every intermediate checkpoint to the Hub as it is saved (so you can monitor progress mid-run), add `--save_checkpoint_to_hub=true` — this requires a runtime image that includes this feature.
Every job (and any dataset pushed by the run) is tagged `lerobot` so it's easy to find on the Hub. Add your own with `--job.tags '["my-tag"]'`.
By default the job is capped at `2d` (48h) of wall-clock. Override it with an HF Jobs duration string, e.g. `--job.timeout=4h` to fail faster or `--job.timeout=7d` for a longer run.
> **Note:** the model repo is created up front (it holds the staged training config the job runs from). If a run fails before the model is pushed, that repo is left on the Hub so you can inspect it — it is not deleted automatically, so repeated failures can leave empty repos behind. Remove one with `hf repo delete <repo-id>`.
**Prerequisites:** run `hf auth login` before submitting. For Weights & Biases integration, run `wandb login` or set `WANDB_API_KEY` on your machine — the key is forwarded to the job automatically.
**Resuming on a job.** Adding `--job.target` to a resume command runs the resume in the cloud — the same command works locally or remotely. The checkpoint repo is the source of truth, and new checkpoints continue the lineage in the same repo:
```bash
# resume a Hub run on a job (its checkpoints are already on the Hub)
lerobot-train --config_path=${HF_USER}/my_policy --resume=true --job.target=a10g-small
# resume a LOCAL run on a job — the checkpoint is uploaded to a private Hub repo first,
# then the job resumes from it (a local-only dataset is uploaded the same way)
lerobot-train \
--config_path=outputs/train/act_so101_test/checkpoints/last/pretrained_model/train_config.json \
--resume=true \
--job.target=a10g-small
```
Job settings come from the current command, so override `--job.target`, `--job.timeout`, etc. as needed; for the resumed run to itself be resumable later, keep `--save_checkpoint_to_hub=true`.
#### Upload policy checkpoints
Once training is done, upload the latest checkpoint with:
@@ -673,8 +620,6 @@ hf upload ${HF_USER}/act_so101_test${CKPT} \
Use `lerobot-rollout` to deploy a trained policy on your robot. You can choose different strategies depending on your needs:
The examples below load the model from `--policy.path`. To pin a specific pushed version — useful once `--save_checkpoint_to_hub=true` has committed several checkpoints — add `--policy.pretrained_revision` with a commit hash, branch, or tag. Each pushed checkpoint is tagged with its step (e.g. `--policy.pretrained_revision=010000`), so you can recover a checkpoint by step without looking up its commit sha.
<hfoptions id="eval">
<hfoption id="Base mode (no recording)">
```bash
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@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ lerobot-record \
--dataset.num_episodes=5 \
--dataset.single_task="Grab the black cube" \
--dataset.streaming_encoding=true \
# --dataset.rgb_encoder.vcodec=auto \
# --dataset.camera_encoder.vcodec=auto \
--dataset.encoder_threads=2
```
-62
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@@ -386,68 +386,6 @@ These results demonstrate MolmoAct2's strong performance across diverse robotic
manipulation tasks. To reproduce them, follow the instructions in the LIBERO
evaluation section.
## Hardware Deployment (lerobot-rollout)
LeRobot-format checkpoints are available on the Hub for direct use with
`lerobot-rollout`. Each checkpoint uses specific camera names that must
match your robot's camera configuration.
### Camera naming convention
Each checkpoint expects specific `observation.images.*` keys.
If your robot cameras have different names, use `--rename_map` to map them:
| Checkpoint | Camera keys | Description |
| ----------------------------- | ---------------------- | ------------------------ |
| MolmoAct2-LIBERO-LeRobot | `image`, `wrist_image` | LIBERO sim cameras |
| MolmoAct2-BimanualYAM-LeRobot | `top`, `left`, `right` | YAM 3-camera setup |
| MolmoAct2-DROID-LeRobot | `cam0`, `cam1` | External + wrist |
| MolmoAct2-SO100_101-LeRobot | `cam0`, `cam1` | Primary + secondary view |
Example with an SO-100 robot using top and side cameras:
```bash
lerobot-rollout \
--policy.path=lerobot/MolmoAct2-SO100_101-LeRobot \
--rename_map='{"observation.images.top": "observation.images.cam0", "observation.images.side": "observation.images.cam1"}' \
--robot.type=so100_follower \
--robot.port=/dev/ttyACM0 \
--robot.cameras='{
top: {type: opencv, index_or_path: 0, width: 640, height: 480, fps: 30},
side: {type: opencv, index_or_path: 2, width: 640, height: 480, fps: 30}
}' \
--task="pick up the red cube" --duration=30
```
To use a wrist camera instead, just change the rename mapping:
```bash
--rename_map='{"observation.images.top": "observation.images.cam0", "observation.images.wrist": "observation.images.cam1"}'
```
### Joint frame transform (SO-100/101 zero-shot)
<Tip warning={true}>
The MolmoAct2-SO100_101 checkpoint was trained on data that uses a different
joint calibration convention than LeRobot >= 0.5.0. Without a frame
correction, the arm may move in the wrong direction.
This affects both **zero-shot deployment** and **fine-tuning** from the
original checkpoint. The pretrained weights expect the old convention, so
all joint data (observations and actions) must be transformed to match.
The converted LeRobot checkpoint (`lerobot/MolmoAct2-SO100_101-LeRobot`)
already includes this correction in its processor pipeline. If you convert
or fine-tune the checkpoint yourself, set the following in the policy config (`configuration_molmoact2.py`):
- `joint_signs`: `[1, -1, 1, 1, 1, 1]` (flips shoulder_lift direction)
- `joint_offsets`: `[0, 90, 90, 0, 0, 0]` (shifts shoulder_lift and elbow_flex by 90°)
See the [backward compatibility guide](./backwardcomp) for details on the
calibration change.
</Tip>
## Differences From the Original Implementation
This LeRobot port is intended to match MolmoAct2 behavior while using LeRobot's
-56
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@@ -1,56 +0,0 @@
## Research Paper
Paper: https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.16666
## Repository
Code: https://github.com/yuantianyuan01/FastWAM
Project page: https://yuantianyuan01.github.io/FastWAM/
## Citation
```bibtex
@article{yuan2026fastwam,
title = {Fast-WAM: Do World Action Models Need Test-time Future Imagination?},
author = {Tianyuan Yuan and Zibin Dong and Yicheng Liu and Hang Zhao},
journal = {arXiv preprint arXiv:2603.16666},
year = {2026},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.16666}
}
```
## Additional Resources
Base video model: https://huggingface.co/Wan-AI/Wan2.2-TI2V-5B
Released upstream checkpoints: https://huggingface.co/yuanty/fastwam
## Results
Evaluated on LIBERO with [`ZibinDong/fastwam_libero_uncond_2cam224`](https://huggingface.co/ZibinDong/fastwam_libero_uncond_2cam224):
| Suite | Success rate | n_episodes |
| -------------- | -----------: | ---------: |
| libero_spatial | 97.6% | 500 |
| libero_object | 99.0% | 500 |
| libero_goal | 95.0% | 500 |
| libero_10 | 94.0% | 500 |
| **average** | **96.4%** | 2000 |
Reproduce: `lerobot-eval --policy.path=ZibinDong/fastwam_libero_uncond_2cam224 --policy.device=cuda --policy.torch_dtype=float32 --policy.n_action_steps=10 --env.type=libero --env.task=libero_spatial --env.observation_height=256 --env.observation_width=256 --eval.batch_size=1 --eval.n_episodes=50 --seed=0 --env.episode_length=300`.
For LIBERO-10, use `--env.task=libero_10 --env.episode_length=600`:
```bash
lerobot-eval \
--policy.path=ZibinDong/fastwam_libero_uncond_2cam224 \
--policy.device=cuda \
--policy.torch_dtype=float32 \
--policy.n_action_steps=10 \
--env.type=libero \
--env.task=libero_10 --env.observation_height=256 --env.observation_width=256 \
--eval.batch_size=1 \
--eval.n_episodes=50 \
--seed=0 --env.episode_length=600
```
+2 -2
View File
@@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ lerobot-record \
--dataset.private=true \
--dataset.streaming_encoding=true \
--dataset.encoder_threads=2 \
# --dataset.rgb_encoder.vcodec=auto \
# --dataset.camera_encoder.vcodec=auto \
--display_data=true
```
@@ -203,7 +203,7 @@ lerobot-record \
--dataset.private=true \
--dataset.streaming_encoding=true \
--dataset.encoder_threads=2 \
# --dataset.rgb_encoder.vcodec=auto \
# --dataset.camera_encoder.vcodec=auto \
--display_data=true
```
+20 -20
View File
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ This makes `save_episode()` near-instant (the video is already encoded by the ti
| Parameter | CLI Flag | Type | Default | Description |
| ----------------------- | --------------------------------- | ------------- | ------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `streaming_encoding` | `--dataset.streaming_encoding` | `bool` | `True` | Enable real-time encoding during capture |
| `vcodec` | `--dataset.rgb_encoder.vcodec` | `str` | `"libsvtav1"` | Video codec. `"auto"` detects best HW encoder |
| `vcodec` | `--dataset.camera_encoder.vcodec` | `str` | `"libsvtav1"` | Video codec. `"auto"` detects best HW encoder |
| `encoder_threads` | `--dataset.encoder_threads` | `int \| None` | `None` (auto) | Threads per encoder instance. `None` will leave the vcoded decide |
| `encoder_queue_maxsize` | `--dataset.encoder_queue_maxsize` | `int` | `30` | Max buffered frames per camera (~1s at 30fps). Consumes RAM |
@@ -82,15 +82,15 @@ Use HW encoding when:
### Available HW Encoders
| Encoder | Platform | Hardware | CLI Value |
| ------------------- | ------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------ |
| `h264_videotoolbox` | macOS | Apple Silicon / Intel | `--dataset.rgb_encoder.vcodec=h264_videotoolbox` |
| `hevc_videotoolbox` | macOS | Apple Silicon / Intel | `--dataset.rgb_encoder.vcodec=hevc_videotoolbox` |
| `h264_nvenc` | Linux/Windows | NVIDIA GPU | `--dataset.rgb_encoder.vcodec=h264_nvenc` |
| `hevc_nvenc` | Linux/Windows | NVIDIA GPU | `--dataset.rgb_encoder.vcodec=hevc_nvenc` |
| `h264_vaapi` | Linux | Intel/AMD GPU | `--dataset.rgb_encoder.vcodec=h264_vaapi` |
| `h264_qsv` | Linux/Windows | Intel Quick Sync | `--dataset.rgb_encoder.vcodec=h264_qsv` |
| `auto` | Any | Probes the system for available HW encoders. Falls back to `libsvtav1` if no HW encoder is found | `--dataset.rgb_encoder.vcodec=auto` |
| Encoder | Platform | Hardware | CLI Value |
| ------------------- | ------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | --------------------------------------------------- |
| `h264_videotoolbox` | macOS | Apple Silicon / Intel | `--dataset.camera_encoder.vcodec=h264_videotoolbox` |
| `hevc_videotoolbox` | macOS | Apple Silicon / Intel | `--dataset.camera_encoder.vcodec=hevc_videotoolbox` |
| `h264_nvenc` | Linux/Windows | NVIDIA GPU | `--dataset.camera_encoder.vcodec=h264_nvenc` |
| `hevc_nvenc` | Linux/Windows | NVIDIA GPU | `--dataset.camera_encoder.vcodec=hevc_nvenc` |
| `h264_vaapi` | Linux | Intel/AMD GPU | `--dataset.camera_encoder.vcodec=h264_vaapi` |
| `h264_qsv` | Linux/Windows | Intel Quick Sync | `--dataset.camera_encoder.vcodec=h264_qsv` |
| `auto` | Any | Probes the system for available HW encoders. Falls back to `libsvtav1` if no HW encoder is found | `--dataset.camera_encoder.vcodec=auto` |
> [!NOTE]
> In order to use the HW accelerated encoders you might need to upgrade your GPU drivers.
@@ -100,15 +100,15 @@ Use HW encoding when:
## 5. Troubleshooting
| Symptom | Likely Cause | Fix |
| ------------------------------------------------------------------ | -------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| System freezes or choppy robot movement or Rerun visualization lag | CPU starved (100% load usage) | Close other apps, reduce encoding throughput, lower `encoder_threads`, use `h264`, use `display_data=False`. If the CPU continues to be at 100% then it might be insufficient for your setup, consider `--dataset.streaming_encoding=false` or HW encoding (`--dataset.rgb_encoder.vcodec=auto`) |
| "Encoder queue full" warnings or dropped frames in dataset | Encoder can't keep up (Queue overflow) | If CPU is not at 100%: Increase `encoder_threads`, increase `encoder_queue_maxsize` or use HW encoding (`--dataset.rgb_encoder.vcodec=auto`). |
| High RAM usage | Queue filling faster than encoding | `encoder_threads` too low or CPU insufficient. Reduce `encoder_queue_maxsize` or use HW encoding |
| Large video files | Using HW encoder or H.264 | Expected trade-off. Switch to `libsvtav1` if CPU allows |
| `save_episode()` still slow | `streaming_encoding` is `False` | Set `--dataset.streaming_encoding=true` |
| Encoder thread crash | Codec not available or invalid settings | Check `vcodec` is installed, try `--dataset.rgb_encoder.vcodec=auto` |
| Recorded dataset is missing frames | CPU/GPU starvation or occasional load spikes | If ~5% of frames are missing, your system is likely overloaded — follow the recommendations above. If fewer frames are missing (~2%), they are probably due to occasional transient load spikes (often at startup) and can be considered expected. |
| Symptom | Likely Cause | Fix |
| ------------------------------------------------------------------ | -------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| System freezes or choppy robot movement or Rerun visualization lag | CPU starved (100% load usage) | Close other apps, reduce encoding throughput, lower `encoder_threads`, use `h264`, use `display_data=False`. If the CPU continues to be at 100% then it might be insufficient for your setup, consider `--dataset.streaming_encoding=false` or HW encoding (`--dataset.camera_encoder.vcodec=auto`) |
| "Encoder queue full" warnings or dropped frames in dataset | Encoder can't keep up (Queue overflow) | If CPU is not at 100%: Increase `encoder_threads`, increase `encoder_queue_maxsize` or use HW encoding (`--dataset.camera_encoder.vcodec=auto`). |
| High RAM usage | Queue filling faster than encoding | `encoder_threads` too low or CPU insufficient. Reduce `encoder_queue_maxsize` or use HW encoding |
| Large video files | Using HW encoder or H.264 | Expected trade-off. Switch to `libsvtav1` if CPU allows |
| `save_episode()` still slow | `streaming_encoding` is `False` | Set `--dataset.streaming_encoding=true` |
| Encoder thread crash | Codec not available or invalid settings | Check `vcodec` is installed, try `--dataset.camera_encoder.vcodec=auto` |
| Recorded dataset is missing frames | CPU/GPU starvation or occasional load spikes | If ~5% of frames are missing, your system is likely overloaded — follow the recommendations above. If fewer frames are missing (~2%), they are probably due to occasional transient load spikes (often at startup) and can be considered expected. |
## 6. Recommended Configurations
@@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ On very constrained systems, streaming encoding may compete too heavily with the
# 2camsx 640x480x3 @30fps: Requires some tuning.
# Use H.264, disable streaming, consider batching encoding
lerobot-record --dataset.rgb_encoder.vcodec=h264 --dataset.streaming_encoding=false ...
lerobot-record --dataset.camera_encoder.vcodec=h264 --dataset.streaming_encoding=false ...
```
## 7. Closing note
+8 -49
View File
@@ -11,9 +11,8 @@ LeRobot provides several utilities for manipulating datasets:
3. **Merge Datasets** - Combine multiple datasets into one. The datasets must have identical features, and episodes are concatenated in the order specified in `repo_ids`
4. **Add Features** - Add new features to a dataset
5. **Remove Features** - Remove features from a dataset
6. **Convert to Video** - Convert image-based datasets to video format for efficient storage (RGB and depth cameras are encoded with separate encoders)
7. **Re-encode Videos** - Re-encode an existing video dataset's RGB and/or depth streams with new encoder settings
8. **Show the Info of Datasets** - Show the summary of datasets information such as number of episode etc.
6. **Convert to Video** - Convert image-based datasets to video format for efficient storage
7. **Show the Info of Datasets** - Show the summary of datasets information such as number of episode etc.
The core implementation is in `lerobot.datasets.dataset_tools`.
An example script detailing how to use the tools API is available in `examples/dataset/use_dataset_tools.py`.
@@ -118,19 +117,10 @@ lerobot-edit-dataset \
--repo_id lerobot/pusht_image \
--operation.type convert_image_to_video \
--operation.output_dir outputs/pusht_video \
--operation.rgb_encoder.vcodec libsvtav1 \
--operation.rgb_encoder.pix_fmt yuv420p \
--operation.rgb_encoder.g 2 \
--operation.rgb_encoder.crf 30
# Convert a dataset that includes depth maps, customizing the depth encoder
lerobot-edit-dataset \
--repo_id lerobot/pusht_image \
--operation.type convert_image_to_video \
--operation.output_dir outputs/pusht_video \
--operation.depth_encoder.depth_min 0.01 \
--operation.depth_encoder.depth_max 10.0 \
--operation.depth_encoder.use_log true
--operation.camera_encoder.vcodec libsvtav1 \
--operation.camera_encoder.pix_fmt yuv420p \
--operation.camera_encoder.g 2 \
--operation.camera_encoder.crf 30
# Convert only specific episodes
lerobot-edit-dataset \
@@ -157,42 +147,11 @@ lerobot-edit-dataset \
**Parameters:**
- `output_dir`: Custom output directory (optional - by default uses `new_repo_id` or `{repo_id}_video`)
- `rgb_encoder`: Video encoder settings applied to RGB cameras — all sub-fields accessible via `--operation.rgb_encoder.<field>`. See [Video Encoding Parameters](./video_encoding_parameters) for more details.
- `depth_encoder`: Video encoder settings applied to depth-map cameras (e.g. from an Intel RealSense). In addition to the standard encoder fields it exposes the depth quantization knobs (`depth_min`, `depth_max`, `shift`, `use_log`), accessible via `--operation.depth_encoder.<field>`. These quantization settings are persisted to the dataset metadata so depth can be dequantized back to physical units on load. See the [Depth streams](./video_encoding_parameters#depth-streams) section for details.
- `camera_encoder`: Video encoder settings — all sub-fields accessible via `--operation.camera_encoder.<field>. See [Video Encoding Parameters](./video_encoding_parameters) for more details.
- `episode_indices`: List of specific episodes to convert (default: all episodes)
- `num_workers`: Number of parallel workers for processing (default: 4)
**Note:** The resulting dataset will be a proper LeRobotDataset with all cameras encoded as videos in the `videos/` directory, with parquet files containing only metadata (no raw image data). Depth-map cameras are detected automatically and routed to the `depth_encoder`, while RGB cameras use the `rgb_encoder`. All episodes, stats, and tasks are preserved.
#### Re-encode Videos
Re-encode the videos of an existing video dataset with different encoder settings, without going back to raw frames. RGB videos use the `rgb_encoder` and depth videos use the `depth_encoder`. Provide only the encoder(s) you want to re-encode; the other stream type is left untouched.
```bash
# Re-encode all RGB videos with new settings (saves to lerobot/pusht_reencoded by default)
lerobot-edit-dataset \
--repo_id lerobot/pusht \
--operation.type reencode_videos \
--operation.rgb_encoder.vcodec h264 \
--operation.rgb_encoder.pix_fmt yuv420p \
--operation.rgb_encoder.crf 23
# Re-encode both RGB and depth videos in a dataset with depth maps
lerobot-edit-dataset \
--repo_id lerobot/pusht_depth \
--operation.type reencode_videos \
--operation.rgb_encoder.vcodec h264 \
--operation.depth_encoder.crf 50
```
**Parameters:**
- `rgb_encoder`: Encoder settings applied to every RGB video. Omit to skip re-encoding RGB videos.
- `depth_encoder`: Encoder settings applied to every depth video. Omit to skip re-encoding depth videos.
- `num_workers`: Number of parallel workers for processing.
> [!NOTE]
> When re-encoding depth videos, the existing depth quantization parameters (`depth_min`, `depth_max`, `shift`, `use_log`) and the `is_depth_map` flag are **preserved** — re-encoding only changes the codec/quality of the stored stream, not how depth is dequantized on load.
**Note:** The resulting dataset will be a proper LeRobotDataset with all cameras encoded as videos in the `videos/` directory, with parquet files containing only metadata (no raw image data). All episodes, stats, and tasks are preserved.
### Show the information of datasets
+13 -87
View File
@@ -2,15 +2,15 @@
When video storage is enabled, LeRobot stores each camera stream as an **MP4** file instead of saving one image file per timestep. Video encoding compresses across time, which usually cuts dataset size and I/O compared to a pile of PNG, while keeping MP4 — a format every player and loader understands.
Encoding frames into an MP4 is a full FFmpeg pipeline: choice of encoder, pixel format, GOP/keyframes, quality vs. speed, and optional extra encoder flags. Most of these knobs are user-tunable through `rgb_encoder`, a nested `RGBEncoderConfig` (`lerobot.configs.video.RGBEncoderConfig`) passed through PyAV.
Encoding frames into an MP4 is a full FFmpeg pipeline: choice of encoder, pixel format, GOP/keyframes, quality vs. speed, and optional extra encoder flags. Most of these knobs are user-tunable through `camera_encoder`, a nested `VideoEncoderConfig` (`lerobot.configs.video.VideoEncoderConfig`) passed through PyAV.
You can set these parameters from the CLI with `--dataset.rgb_encoder.<field>` (e.g. with `lerobot-record` or `lerobot-rollout`). The same block applies to every camera video stream in that run.
You can set these parameters from the CLI with `--dataset.camera_encoder.<field>` (e.g. with `lerobot-record` or `lerobot-rollout`). The same block applies to every camera video stream in that run.
<Tip>
Video storage must be on for `rgb_encoder` to have any effect —
Video storage must be on for `camera_encoder` to have any effect —
`use_videos=True` in Python APIs, or `--dataset.video=true` on the CLI (the
recording default). With video off, inputs stay as images and `rgb_encoder` is
ignored.
recording default). With video off, inputs stay as images and `camera_encoder`
is ignored.
</Tip>
For details on **when** frames are written vs. encoded (streaming vs. post-episode), queues, and other top-level `--dataset.*` switches, see [Streaming Video Encoding](./streaming_video_encoding). For an encoding-parameter comparison and experiments, see the [video-benchmark Space](https://huggingface.co/spaces/lerobot/video-benchmark).
@@ -33,9 +33,9 @@ lerobot-record \
--dataset.single_task="Grab the cube" \
--dataset.streaming_encoding=true \
--dataset.encoder_threads=2 \
--dataset.rgb_encoder.vcodec=h264 \
--dataset.rgb_encoder.preset=fast \
--dataset.rgb_encoder.extra_options={"tune": "film", "profile:v": "high", "bf": 2} \
--dataset.camera_encoder.vcodec=h264 \
--dataset.camera_encoder.preset=fast \
--dataset.camera_encoder.extra_options={"tune": "film", "profile:v": "high", "bf": 2} \
--display_data=true
```
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ Only override these parameters if you have a specific reason to, and measure the
</Tip>
All flags below are prefixed with `--dataset.rgb_encoder.` on the CLI.
All flags below are prefixed with `--dataset.camera_encoder.` on the CLI.
| Parameter | Type | Default | Description |
| --------------- | ---------------- | ------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
@@ -65,80 +65,6 @@ All flags below are prefixed with `--dataset.rgb_encoder.` on the CLI.
---
## Depth streams
Depth maps (Intel RealSense, Reachy 2) are stored as their **own video streams** alongside the RGB streams. Raw depth (`uint16` millimetres or `float32` metres) can't survive an 8-bit codec, so LeRobot **quantizes** each map to a 12-bit code (`[0, 4095]`) — logarithmically by default, to match the `1/depth` error profile of depth sensors — then packs it into a high-bit-depth pixel format (`gray12le`) and encodes it with a 12-bit codec.
```mermaid
flowchart LR
A["Raw depth (uint16 mm / float32 m)"] --> B["Clip to depth_min, depth_max"]
B --> C["Quantize to 12-bit code 04095 (log or linear)"]
C --> D["Pack into gray12le"]
D --> E["Encode video (hevc Main 12)"]
E --> F[("MP4 + metadata: depth_min/max, shift, use_log")]
F -. "load time (depth_output_unit)" .-> G["Dequantize to mm or m"]
classDef input fill:#e3f2fd,stroke:#1565c0,color:#0d47a1;
classDef encode fill:#ede7f6,stroke:#5e35b1,color:#311b92;
classDef store fill:#fff8e1,stroke:#f9a825,color:#e65100;
classDef load fill:#e8f5e9,stroke:#2e7d32,color:#1b5e20;
class A input;
class B,C,D,E encode;
class F store;
class G load;
```
Configure the depth pipeline through a parallel **`depth_encoder`** block (`DepthEncoderConfig`). It shares every `RGBEncoderConfig` field (`vcodec`, `pix_fmt`, `crf`, …) and adds four quantizer knobs, set via `--dataset.depth_encoder.<field>`:
```bash
lerobot-record \
... \
--dataset.depth_encoder.vcodec=hevc \
--dataset.depth_encoder.depth_min=0.05 \
--dataset.depth_encoder.depth_max=5.0 \
--dataset.depth_encoder.use_log=true
```
| Parameter | Type | Default | Description |
| --------------- | ------- | ------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `vcodec` | `str` | `"hevc"` | HEVC Main 12 (a 12-bit-capable codec, MP4-compatible). |
| `extra_options` | `dict` | `{"x265-params": "lossless=1"}` | **Depth defaults to lossless** (exact round-trip); `crf` is ignored. Pass `extra_options={}` and set `crf` for a smaller lossy stream. |
| `pix_fmt` | `str` | `"gray12le"` | Single-channel 12-bit pixel format used to carry the quantized codes. |
| `depth_min` | `float` | `0.01` | Depth in metres mapped to quantum `0`. Values below are clipped on decode. |
| `depth_max` | `float` | `10.0` | Depth in metres mapped to quantum `4095`. Values above are clipped on decode. |
| `shift` | `float` | `3.5` | Pre-log offset (metres) used in logarithmic quantization for numerical stability near zero. Must satisfy `depth_min + shift > 0`. |
| `use_log` | `bool` | `True` | If `true`, quantize in log-space (recommended for typical depth sensors). Set to `false` for uniform/linear quantization. |
> [!TIP]
> `depth_min`, `depth_max`, and `shift` are always interpreted in **metres**, regardless of the input depth's unit. Inputs are auto-detected: integer arrays (e.g. `uint16` millimetres straight from a RealSense) are treated as millimetres, floating arrays as metres.
> Pick `depth_min` / `depth_max` to bracket the actual working range of your sensor — quanta outside that range saturate, which can crush detail at the boundaries.
Depth features are flagged with `"is_depth_map": true` in `meta/info.json`, and their quantizer settings (`video.depth_min`, `video.depth_max`, `video.shift`, `video.use_log`) are persisted — which is what lets depth be **dequantized back to physical units** on load.
### Output unit at load time
`depth_encoder` is a **record-time** concern. The unit that depth maps are dequantized to on _load_ (e.g. during training) is set separately by the read-time flag `--dataset.depth_output_unit`:
```bash
lerobot-train \
--dataset.repo_id=<my_username>/<my_dataset_name> \
--dataset.depth_output_unit=m \
--policy.type=act
```
| Parameter | Type | Default | Description |
| ------------------- | ----- | ------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `depth_output_unit` | `str` | `"mm"` | Physical unit depth maps are dequantized to on load: `"mm"` (millimetres) or `"m"` (metres). |
> [!TIP]
> This is purely a decode-time presentation choice — it does **not** alter the stored video or its metadata, so the same dataset can be read as `mm` or `m` without re-encoding. It has no effect on datasets without depth cameras.
> [!IMPORTANT]
> Depth statistics in `meta/stats.json` are always computed in **millimetres**, regardless of the raw frame dtype.
---
## Persistence in dataset metadata
After the first episode of a video stream is encoded, the encoder configuration is **persisted into the dataset metadata** (`meta/info.json`) under each video feature, alongside the values probed from the file itself. For a video feature `observation.images.<camera>`, the layout in `info.json` is:
@@ -156,7 +82,7 @@ After the first episode of a video stream is encoded, the encoder configuration
"video.pix_fmt": "yuv420p",
"video.fps": 30,
"video.channels": 3,
"is_depth_map": false,
"video.is_depth_map": false,
"video.g": 2,
"video.crf": 30,
"video.preset": "fast",
@@ -171,12 +97,12 @@ After the first episode of a video stream is encoded, the encoder configuration
Two sources contribute to the `info` block:
- **Stream-derived** (read back from the encoded MP4 with PyAV): `video.height`, `video.width`, `video.codec`, `video.pix_fmt`, `video.fps`, `video.channels`, `is_depth_map`, plus `audio.*` if an audio stream is present.
- **Encoder-derived** (taken from `RGBEncoderConfig` or `DepthEncoderConfig`): `video.g`, `video.crf`, `video.preset`, `video.fast_decode`, `video.video_backend`, `video.extra_options`.
- **Stream-derived** (read back from the encoded MP4 with PyAV): `video.height`, `video.width`, `video.codec`, `video.pix_fmt`, `video.fps`, `video.channels`, `video.is_depth_map`, plus `audio.*` if an audio stream is present.
- **Encoder-derived** (taken from `VideoEncoderConfig`): `video.g`, `video.crf`, `video.preset`, `video.fast_decode`, `video.video_backend`, `video.extra_options`.
<Tip>
This block is populated **once**, from the **first** episode. It assumes every
episode in the dataset was encoded with the same `rgb_encoder`. Changing
episode in the dataset was encoded with the same `camera_encoder`. Changing
encoder settings partway through a recording is not supported — the
`info.json` will only reflect the parameters used for the first episode.
</Tip>
+170
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,170 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python
# Copyright 2025 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Load an SMPL motion clip and expose it in SONIC's encoder format.
SONIC's whole-body tracking mode (``encode_mode == 2``) consumes a flat
720-vector ``smpl_joints_10frame_step1`` = 10 consecutive frames x 24 SMPL
joints x 3 (xyz) at 50 Hz.
IMPORTANT - frame convention: the encoder expects each frame's joints with the
body's *root orientation removed* (per-frame canonical), exactly like the live
deploy stream's ``smpl_joints_local`` (see ``process_smpl_joints`` in the GEAR
PICO teleop and ``smpl_joints_multi_future_local`` in training). The reference
``smpl_filtered`` clips instead store **world-frame** joints (heading retained),
so feeding them raw makes the robot move but track poorly / never face-forward.
This loader therefore canonicalizes on load using the clip's per-frame root
orientation (``pose_aa[:, :3]``):
A = Rx(+90deg) * rotvec(pose_aa[:, :3]) # y-up -> z-up root quat
local = base120 * A^-1 * joints # remove root orient
with ``base120 = quat(0.5,0.5,0.5,0.5)`` (SMPL base rotation). This reproduces
the deployed transform (verified: per-frame hip-heading std -> 0).
Clip is read from a numpy ``.npz``. Expected keys:
smpl_joints : (T, 24, 3) float32 -- world-frame joint positions, 50 fps
pose_aa : (T, 72) float32 -- SMPL axis-angle (root = [:, :3])
transl : (T, 3) float32 -- global root translation (optional)
fps : scalar
Example:
python examples/unitree_g1/motion_loader.py \
--motion examples/unitree_g1/motions/walk_forward.npz
"""
import argparse
import numpy as np
WINDOW = 10 # frames per encoder window (smpl_joints_10frame_step1)
N_JOINTS = 24
JOINT_DIM = 3
SMPL_OBS_DIM = WINDOW * N_JOINTS * JOINT_DIM # 720
def canonicalize_smpl_joints(smpl_joints: np.ndarray, root_aa: np.ndarray) -> np.ndarray:
"""Remove per-frame root orientation -> SONIC ``smpl_joints_local`` format.
Args:
smpl_joints: (T, 24, 3) world-frame (z-up) SMPL joint positions.
root_aa: (T, 3) SMPL global-orient axis-angle (y-up convention).
Returns:
(T, 24, 3) per-frame root-orientation-removed joints.
"""
from scipy.spatial.transform import Rotation
rx90 = Rotation.from_euler("x", 90, degrees=True) # smpl_root_ytoz_up
base120 = Rotation.from_quat([0.5, 0.5, 0.5, 0.5]) # remove_smpl_base_rot
a = rx90 * Rotation.from_rotvec(root_aa) # z-up root quat (left-mult)
b_inv = base120 * a.inv() # inv(remove_smpl_base_rot(a))
return np.einsum("tij,tkj->tki", b_inv.as_matrix(), smpl_joints).astype(np.float32)
class SmplMotion:
"""A single SMPL clip with SONIC-format windowing."""
def __init__(self, path: str, loop: bool = True, canonicalize: bool = True):
data = np.load(path)
smpl_joints = data["smpl_joints"].astype(np.float32) # (T, 24, 3)
self.pose_aa = data["pose_aa"].astype(np.float32) if "pose_aa" in data.files else None
self.transl = data["transl"].astype(np.float32) if "transl" in data.files else None
self.fps = float(data["fps"]) if "fps" in data.files else 50.0
self.loop = loop
if smpl_joints.ndim != 3 or smpl_joints.shape[1:] != (N_JOINTS, JOINT_DIM):
raise ValueError(f"Expected smpl_joints (T, {N_JOINTS}, {JOINT_DIM}), got {smpl_joints.shape}")
# Reference clips store world-frame joints; the encoder wants per-frame
# root-orientation-removed joints. Canonicalize when we have the root pose.
self.canonicalized = False
if canonicalize and self.pose_aa is not None:
smpl_joints = canonicalize_smpl_joints(smpl_joints, self.pose_aa[:, :3])
self.canonicalized = True
self.smpl_joints = smpl_joints
self.num_frames = self.smpl_joints.shape[0]
self._cursor = 0
def window(self, start: int) -> np.ndarray:
"""Return the 720-vector for the 10-frame window beginning at ``start``.
Frames are laid out oldest->newest, joint-major within a frame:
[f0_j0_xyz, f0_j1_xyz, ..., f9_j23_xyz].
"""
idx = np.arange(start, start + WINDOW)
idx = np.mod(idx, self.num_frames) if self.loop else np.clip(idx, 0, self.num_frames - 1)
return self.smpl_joints[idx].reshape(-1).astype(np.float32)
def reset(self):
self._cursor = 0
def step(self) -> np.ndarray:
"""Advance one frame and return the current 720-vector window."""
w = self.window(self._cursor)
self._cursor += 1
if self.loop:
self._cursor %= self.num_frames
return w
@property
def done(self) -> bool:
return (not self.loop) and (self._cursor + WINDOW >= self.num_frames)
def main():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=__doc__)
parser.add_argument("--motion", required=True, help="Path to motion .npz")
parser.add_argument("--no-loop", action="store_true")
parser.add_argument(
"--no-canon", action="store_true", help="Skip canonicalization (feed raw stored joints)"
)
args = parser.parse_args()
m = SmplMotion(args.motion, loop=not args.no_loop, canonicalize=not args.no_canon)
duration = m.num_frames / m.fps
print(f"Loaded '{args.motion}'")
print(f" frames={m.num_frames} fps={m.fps:.1f} duration={duration:.1f}s")
print(
f" smpl_joints={m.smpl_joints.shape} canonicalized={m.canonicalized} "
f"pose_aa={None if m.pose_aa is None else m.pose_aa.shape} "
f"transl={None if m.transl is None else m.transl.shape}"
)
# Sanity: after canonicalization the per-frame body heading should be fixed.
j = m.smpl_joints
v = j[:, 2, :2] - j[:, 1, :2] # R_hip - L_hip, horizontal
a = np.arctan2(v[:, 1], v[:, 0])
rlen = np.clip(np.hypot(np.cos(a).mean(), np.sin(a).mean()), 1e-9, 1.0)
circ_std = np.degrees(np.sqrt(-2 * np.log(rlen)))
print(f" hip-heading circ-std={circ_std:.1f} deg (~0 => orientation removed; large => world-frame)")
w0 = m.window(0)
print(f" window(0): shape={w0.shape} (expected {SMPL_OBS_DIM}) min={w0.min():.3f} max={w0.max():.3f}")
assert w0.shape == (SMPL_OBS_DIM,), "window must be 720-dim for obs[922:1642]"
# Simulate a few control ticks.
print(" stepping 5 ticks:")
for t in range(5):
w = m.step()
print(f" t={t} cursor={m._cursor} window_norm={np.linalg.norm(w):.2f}")
print("OK: motion loads and yields SONIC-format 720-vec windows.")
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
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@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python
# Copyright 2025 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Convert a GEAR-SONIC / BONES-SEED ``smpl_filtered`` clip (.pkl) to .npz.
The reference clips are zlib-compressed joblib pickles holding a dict with
``pose_aa`` (T, 72), ``transl`` (T, 3), ``smpl_joints`` (T, 24, 3), ``fps``.
``motion_loader.SmplMotion`` consumes the .npz form so the runtime needs no
joblib dependency. Canonicalization (root-orientation removal) happens at load
time in ``motion_loader``, so this converter just repackages the raw arrays.
Run this in an environment that has ``joblib`` (e.g. the sonic teleop venv):
python examples/unitree_g1/pkl_to_npz.py \
--pkl sample_data/smpl_filtered/walk_forward_amateur_001__A001.pkl \
--out examples/unitree_g1/motions/walk_forward.npz
"""
import argparse
from pathlib import Path
import numpy as np
def load_pkl(path: str) -> dict:
try:
import joblib
return joblib.load(path)
except Exception:
# joblib clips are zlib-compressed pickles; fall back to manual inflate.
import contextlib
import pickle # nosec B403 - loads trusted local SMPL clips authored by the user
import zlib
with open(path, "rb") as f:
raw = f.read()
with contextlib.suppress(zlib.error):
raw = zlib.decompress(raw)
return pickle.loads(raw) # nosec B301 - local, user-provided motion files only
def main():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=__doc__)
parser.add_argument("--pkl", required=True, help="Input smpl_filtered .pkl")
parser.add_argument("--out", required=True, help="Output .npz path")
args = parser.parse_args()
d = load_pkl(args.pkl)
if not isinstance(d, dict) or "smpl_joints" not in d:
raise ValueError(f"Unexpected pkl structure; keys={list(d) if isinstance(d, dict) else type(d)}")
smpl_joints = np.asarray(d["smpl_joints"], np.float32)
if smpl_joints.ndim != 3 or smpl_joints.shape[1:] != (24, 3):
raise ValueError(f"smpl_joints must be (T,24,3), got {smpl_joints.shape}")
out = {"smpl_joints": smpl_joints, "fps": np.float32(d.get("fps", 50.0))}
if "pose_aa" in d:
out["pose_aa"] = np.asarray(d["pose_aa"], np.float32)
else:
print("[warn] no pose_aa -> loader cannot canonicalize (will feed raw)")
if "transl" in d:
out["transl"] = np.asarray(d["transl"], np.float32)
Path(args.out).parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
np.savez_compressed(args.out, **out)
dur = smpl_joints.shape[0] / float(out["fps"])
print(f"Wrote {args.out}")
print(
f" frames={smpl_joints.shape[0]} fps={float(out['fps']):.1f} duration={dur:.1f}s keys={sorted(out)}"
)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
+294
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@@ -0,0 +1,294 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python
"""
SONIC planner with full mode control.
Keyboard controls:
N / P - next / previous motion set
1-8 - select mode within current set
WASD - movement direction
Q / E - rotate facing left / right
9 / 0 - decrease / increase speed
- / = - decrease / increase height
R - force replan
M - toggle SMPL motion playback <-> locomotion (needs --motion-file)
Space - emergency stop -> IDLE
Esc - quit
Gamepad controls (Unitree wireless controller):
Left stick Y - speed (forward = fast, back = stop)
Left stick X - movement direction (offset from facing)
Right stick X - facing direction (incremental rotation)
Right stick Y - height (up = tall 0.8m, down = low 0.1m)
Buttons - unused (mode selection is keyboard-only)
For teleop integration use --robot.controller=SonicWholeBodyController instead.
"""
import argparse
import contextlib
import faulthandler
import gc
import os
import sys
import tempfile
import time
import numpy as np
from motion_loader import SmplMotion
from lerobot.robots.unitree_g1.config_unitree_g1 import UnitreeG1Config
from lerobot.robots.unitree_g1.controllers.sonic_pipeline import (
CONTROL_DT,
DEFAULT_ANGLES,
LM,
MOTION_SETS,
RawKeyboard,
compute_kp_kd,
drain_keyboard,
)
from lerobot.robots.unitree_g1.controllers.sonic_whole_body import SonicRuntime
from lerobot.robots.unitree_g1.g1_utils import G1_29_JointIndex
from lerobot.robots.unitree_g1.unitree_g1 import UnitreeG1
def main():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="SONIC planner with keyboard + gamepad control")
parser.add_argument(
"--ip",
type=str,
default=None,
help="Robot IP for real hardware (e.g. 192.168.123.164). Omit for simulation.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--log-csv",
action="store_true",
help="Write /tmp/sonic_pose_log.csv (disabled by default for teleop perf)",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--cpu",
action="store_true",
help="Force CPU ONNX Runtime (skip CUDA even if onnxruntime-gpu is installed)",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--headless", action="store_true", help="Ignored for sim (stock UnitreeG1 uses hub MuJoCo defaults)"
)
parser.add_argument(
"--gamepad",
action="store_true",
help="Read Unitree wireless gamepad in sim (default: keyboard-only in sim)",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--keyboard-only", action="store_true", help="Ignore wireless gamepad (terminal keyboard only)"
)
parser.add_argument(
"--motion-file",
type=str,
default=None,
help="Play an SMPL motion clip (.npz) via SONIC whole-body mode "
"(encode_mode=2) instead of locomotion planning.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--no-loop", action="store_true", help="With --motion-file, play once instead of looping"
)
args = parser.parse_args()
# Surface native crashes (onnxruntime / mujoco) with a real traceback, and
# avoid losing buffered diagnostics if the process dies mid-loop.
faulthandler.enable()
with contextlib.suppress(Exception):
sys.stdout.reconfigure(line_buffering=True)
print("=" * 60)
print("SONIC planner - full mode control")
print(" N/P cycle sets | 1-8 select mode | WASD move")
print(" Q/E rotate | 9/0 speed | -/= height")
print(" R replan | Space IDLE | Esc quit")
if args.ip:
print(f" Robot IP: {args.ip}")
else:
print(" Mode: simulation")
print("=" * 60 + "\n")
cfg = UnitreeG1Config(controller=None) # full-body SONIC; standalone loop owns publish
if args.ip:
cfg.is_simulation = False
cfg.robot_ip = args.ip
else:
cfg.is_simulation = True
if args.headless:
print("[Note] --headless ignored: sim uses stock UnitreeG1 + hub env")
robot = UnitreeG1(cfg)
robot.connect()
kp, kd = compute_kp_kd()
robot.kp = kp.copy()
robot.kd = kd.copy()
runtime = SonicRuntime(force_cpu=args.cpu)
controller = runtime.controller
ms = runtime.ms
motion = None
if args.motion_file:
motion = SmplMotion(args.motion_file, loop=not args.no_loop)
controller.smpl_motion = motion # lets 'M' key toggle playback
controller.encode_mode = 2 # start in SONIC whole-body SMPL imitation
dur = motion.num_frames / motion.fps
print(f"\n[Motion] SMPL whole-body playback: {args.motion_file}")
print(
f" frames={motion.num_frames} fps={motion.fps:.1f} "
f"duration={dur:.1f}s loop={not args.no_loop} encode_mode=2"
)
print(" Press 'M' to toggle SMPL playback <-> locomotion at runtime.")
runtime.controller.print_input_diagnostics()
print(f"\nStarting: {MOTION_SETS[0][0]} (default mode: {LM(ms.mode).name})")
[print(f" {i + 1}: {m.name}") for i, m in enumerate(MOTION_SETS[0][1])]
print(
"\n[Ready] Click THIS terminal, then W/A/S/D to move. 1-6 change mode, 9/0 speed, Esc quit.\n",
flush=True,
)
# Sim hub publishes wireless_remote bytes that can fight terminal WASD.
base_joystick = not args.keyboard_only and (args.gamepad or args.ip is not None)
with RawKeyboard() as kb:
try:
gc.disable()
gc_timer = 0.0
robot.reset(CONTROL_DT, DEFAULT_ANGLES)
time.sleep(1.0)
last_status = time.time() - 2.1
loop_t, enc_t, dec_t, obs_t, act_t = [], [], [], [], []
slow_n = blend_n = 0
stall_src = ""
did_blend = False
t_start = time.time()
log_path = os.path.join(tempfile.gettempdir(), "sonic_pose_log.csv")
jnames = [m.name for m in G1_29_JointIndex]
log_ctx = open(log_path, "w") if args.log_csv else None # noqa: SIM115
if log_ctx:
log_ctx.write(
"t,step,cursor,ts,blend,mode,"
+ ",".join(f"q{i}" for i in range(29))
+ ","
+ ",".join(f"ref{i}" for i in range(29))
+ ","
+ ",".join(f"act{i}" for i in range(29))
+ ",delta_max,action_norm,token_norm\n"
)
try:
while not robot._shutdown_event.is_set():
t0 = time.time()
if drain_keyboard(kb, ms, controller):
break
obs = robot.get_observation()
t_obs = time.time()
obs_t.append(1000 * (t_obs - t0))
if not obs:
runtime.tick({}, use_joystick=False)
time.sleep(max(0.0, CONTROL_DT - (time.time() - t0)))
continue
# SMPL playback only while in whole-body mode; 'M' toggles it.
motion_active = motion is not None and controller.encode_mode == 2
if motion_active:
controller.smpl_joints_10frame_step1 = motion.step()
if motion.done:
print("\n[Motion] clip finished")
break
step_before = runtime.step
t_step = time.time()
action = runtime.tick(obs, use_joystick=base_joystick and not motion_active)
step_ms = 1000 * (time.time() - t_step)
do_enc = step_before % 5 == 0
(enc_t if do_enc else dec_t).append(step_ms)
t_act = time.time()
robot.send_action(action)
act_t.append(1000 * (time.time() - t_act))
if log_ctx and runtime.step % 5 == 0:
t_rel = time.time() - t_start
q_r = np.array([obs.get(f"{n}.q", 0) for n in jnames])
a_v = np.array([action.get(f"{n}.q", 0) for n in jnames])
cur, ts = controller.ref_cursor, controller.motion_timesteps
q_ref = (
controller.motion_joint_positions[min(cur, ts - 1)] if ts > 0 else np.zeros(29)
)
log_ctx.write(
f"{t_rel:.4f},{runtime.step},{cur},{ts},{int(did_blend)},{ms.mode},"
+ ",".join(f"{v:.6f}" for v in q_r)
+ ","
+ ",".join(f"{v:.6f}" for v in q_ref)
+ ","
+ ",".join(f"{v:.6f}" for v in a_v)
+ ","
+ f"{np.max(np.abs(a_v - q_r)):.6f},"
f"{np.linalg.norm(a_v):.6f},"
f"{np.linalg.norm(controller.token):.6f}\n"
)
did_blend = False
now = time.time()
loop_ms = 1000 * (now - t0)
if loop_ms > 50:
stall_src = (
f"[STALL] {loop_ms:.0f}ms: "
f"obs={obs_t[-1]:.0f} step={step_ms:.0f} act={act_t[-1]:.0f}"
)
if loop_ms > CONTROL_DT * 1500:
slow_n += 1
if now - last_status > 2.0:
def _avg(lst):
return sum(lst) / len(lst) if lst else 0
hz = 1000 / _avg(loop_t) if _avg(loop_t) else 0
print(
f"\r {ms.status_line()} step={runtime.step} "
f"ref={controller.ref_cursor}/{controller.motion_timesteps} "
f"loop={_avg(loop_t):.1f}ms(max={max(loop_t, default=0):.1f}) hz={hz:.0f} "
f"enc={_avg(enc_t):.1f} dec={_avg(dec_t):.1f} obs={_avg(obs_t):.1f} "
f"slow={slow_n} blends={blend_n}",
end="",
flush=True,
)
if stall_src:
print(f"\n {stall_src}")
stall_src = ""
last_status = now
loop_t, enc_t, dec_t, obs_t, act_t = [], [], [], [], []
slow_n = blend_n = 0
gc_timer += CONTROL_DT
if gc_timer >= 10.0:
gc.collect()
gc_timer = 0.0
loop_t.append(loop_ms)
time.sleep(max(0.0, CONTROL_DT - (time.time() - t0)))
finally:
if log_ctx:
log_ctx.close()
except KeyboardInterrupt:
pass
finally:
gc.enable()
if args.log_csv:
print(f"\n[Log] Saved to {log_path}")
runtime.shutdown()
print("\nStopping...")
if robot.is_connected:
robot.disconnect()
print("Done.")
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
+2 -8
View File
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ hardware = [
"lerobot[deepdiff-dep]",
]
viz = [
"rerun-sdk>=0.24.0,<0.34.0",
"rerun-sdk>=0.24.0,<0.27.0",
]
# ── User-facing composite extras (map to CLI scripts) ─────
# lerobot-record, lerobot-replay, lerobot-calibrate, lerobot-teleoperate, etc.
@@ -229,10 +229,6 @@ robometer = ["lerobot[transformers-dep]", "lerobot[qwen-vl-utils-dep]", "lerobot
topreward = ["lerobot[transformers-dep]"]
xvla = ["lerobot[transformers-dep]"]
eo1 = ["lerobot[transformers-dep]", "lerobot[qwen-vl-utils-dep]"]
fastwam = [
"lerobot[transformers-dep]",
"lerobot[diffusers-dep]",
]
hilserl = ["lerobot[transformers-dep]", "lerobot[dataset]", "gym-hil>=0.1.14,<0.2.0", "lerobot[grpcio-dep]", "lerobot[placo-dep]"]
vla_jepa = ["lerobot[transformers-dep]", "lerobot[diffusers-dep]", "lerobot[qwen-vl-utils-dep]"]
@@ -312,7 +308,6 @@ all = [
"lerobot[pi]",
"lerobot[molmoact2]",
"lerobot[smolvla]",
"lerobot[fastwam]",
# "lerobot[groot]", TODO(Steven): Gr00t requires specific installation instructions for flash-attn
"lerobot[xvla]",
"lerobot[hilserl]",
@@ -449,8 +444,7 @@ default.extend-ignore-identifiers-re = [
"is_compileable",
"ROBOTIS",
"OT_VALUE",
"VanderBilt",
"seperated_timestep",
"VanderBilt"
]
# TODO: Uncomment when ready to use
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ from typing import Any, Protocol
import PIL.Image
import torch
from lerobot.configs import RGBEncoderConfig
from lerobot.configs.video import VideoEncoderConfig
from lerobot.datasets.video_utils import decode_video_frames, reencode_video
from .reader import EpisodeRecord, snap_to_frame
@@ -164,9 +164,7 @@ class VideoFrameProvider:
# only for video-stored cameras. Image-stored cameras (also in
# ``camera_keys``) would KeyError, so restrict the list — and the
# default — to video keys.
# Depth cameras are excluded from the annotation pipeline for now.
depth_keys = set(self._meta.depth_keys)
keys = [key for key in self._meta.video_keys if key not in depth_keys]
keys = list(self._meta.video_keys)
# Last-resort fallback: if metadata didn't surface any video keys but
# the caller explicitly named a camera (``--vlm.camera_key=...``),
# trust them — the key is by definition known to exist on the dataset.
@@ -278,12 +276,12 @@ class VideoFrameProvider:
from_timestamp = float(ep[f"videos/{self.camera_key}/from_timestamp"])
to_timestamp = float(ep[f"videos/{self.camera_key}/to_timestamp"])
src = self.root / self._meta.get_video_file_path(record.episode_index, self.camera_key)
encoder = RGBEncoderConfig(vcodec="h264", pix_fmt="yuv420p", g=None, crf=23, preset="ultrafast")
encoder = VideoEncoderConfig(vcodec="h264", pix_fmt="yuv420p", g=None, crf=23, preset="ultrafast")
try:
reencode_video(
src,
out_path,
video_encoder=encoder,
camera_encoder=encoder,
overwrite=True,
start_time_s=from_timestamp,
end_time_s=to_timestamp,
+2 -3
View File
@@ -105,9 +105,8 @@ def raw_observation_to_observation(
def prepare_image(image: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
"""Minimal preprocessing to turn RGB uint8 images to float32 in [0, 1], and create a memory-contiguous tensor"""
if image.dtype == torch.uint8:
image = image.type(torch.float32) / 255
"""Minimal preprocessing to turn int8 images to float32 in [0, 1], and create a memory-contiguous tensor"""
image = image.type(torch.float32) / 255
image = image.contiguous()
return image
+1 -3
View File
@@ -436,7 +436,7 @@ class OpenCVCamera(Camera):
Internal loop run by the background thread for asynchronous reading.
On each iteration:
1. Reads a color frame (blocking call)
1. Reads a color frame
2. Stores result in latest_frame and updates timestamp (thread-safe)
3. Sets new_frame_event to notify listeners
@@ -485,8 +485,6 @@ class OpenCVCamera(Camera):
if self.thread is not None and self.thread.is_alive():
self.thread.join(timeout=2.0)
if self.thread.is_alive():
logger.warning(f"{self} read thread did not terminate within timeout.")
self.thread = None
self.stop_event = None
+63 -120
View File
@@ -128,7 +128,6 @@ class RealSenseCamera(Camera):
self.fps = config.fps
self.color_mode = config.color_mode
self.use_rgb = config.use_rgb
self.use_depth = config.use_depth
self.warmup_s = config.warmup_s
@@ -196,15 +195,12 @@ class RealSenseCamera(Camera):
# NOTE(Steven/Caroline): Enforcing at least one second of warmup as RS cameras need a bit of time before the first read. If we don't wait, the first read from the warmup will raise.
self.warmup_s = max(self.warmup_s, 1)
warmup_read = self.async_read if self.use_rgb else self.async_read_depth
start_time = time.time()
while time.time() - start_time < self.warmup_s:
warmup_read(timeout_ms=self.warmup_s * 1000)
self.async_read(timeout_ms=self.warmup_s * 1000)
time.sleep(0.1)
with self.frame_lock:
if (self.use_rgb and self.latest_color_frame is None) or (
self.use_depth and self.latest_depth_frame is None
):
if self.latest_color_frame is None or self.use_depth and self.latest_depth_frame is None:
raise ConnectionError(f"{self} failed to capture frames during warmup.")
logger.info(f"{self} connected.")
@@ -272,13 +268,13 @@ class RealSenseCamera(Camera):
)
if len(found_devices) > 1:
serial_numbers = [dev["id"] for dev in found_devices]
serial_numbers = [dev["serial_number"] for dev in found_devices]
raise ValueError(
f"Multiple RealSense cameras found with name '{name}'. "
f"Please use a unique serial number instead. Found SNs: {serial_numbers}"
)
serial_number = str(found_devices[0]["id"])
serial_number = str(found_devices[0]["serial_number"])
return serial_number
def _configure_rs_pipeline_config(self, rs_config: Any) -> None:
@@ -286,17 +282,15 @@ class RealSenseCamera(Camera):
rs.config.enable_device(rs_config, self.serial_number)
if self.width and self.height and self.fps:
if self.use_rgb:
rs_config.enable_stream(
rs.stream.color, self.capture_width, self.capture_height, rs.format.rgb8, self.fps
)
rs_config.enable_stream(
rs.stream.color, self.capture_width, self.capture_height, rs.format.rgb8, self.fps
)
if self.use_depth:
rs_config.enable_stream(
rs.stream.depth, self.capture_width, self.capture_height, rs.format.z16, self.fps
)
else:
if self.use_rgb:
rs_config.enable_stream(rs.stream.color)
rs_config.enable_stream(rs.stream.color)
if self.use_depth:
rs_config.enable_stream(rs.stream.depth)
@@ -304,9 +298,8 @@ class RealSenseCamera(Camera):
def _configure_capture_settings(self) -> None:
"""Sets fps, width, and height from device stream if not already configured.
Uses the color stream profile (or the depth stream profile when the color
stream is disabled) to update unset attributes. Handles rotation by swapping
width/height when needed. Original capture dimensions are always stored.
Uses the color stream profile to update unset attributes. Handles rotation by
swapping width/height when needed. Original capture dimensions are always stored.
Raises:
DeviceNotConnectedError: If device is not connected.
@@ -315,8 +308,7 @@ class RealSenseCamera(Camera):
if self.rs_profile is None:
raise RuntimeError(f"{self}: rs_profile must be initialized before use.")
rs_stream = rs.stream.color if self.use_rgb else rs.stream.depth
stream = self.rs_profile.get_stream(rs_stream).as_video_stream_profile()
stream = self.rs_profile.get_stream(rs.stream.color).as_video_stream_profile()
if self.fps is None:
self.fps = stream.fps()
@@ -331,14 +323,6 @@ class RealSenseCamera(Camera):
self.width, self.height = actual_width, actual_height
self.capture_width, self.capture_height = actual_width, actual_height
def _read(self, read_depth: bool = False) -> NDArray[Any]:
"""Shared helper for :meth:`read`/:meth:`read_depth`: wait for a fresh color or depth frame."""
if self.thread is None or not self.thread.is_alive():
raise RuntimeError(f"{self} read thread is not running.")
self.new_frame_event.clear()
return self._async_read(timeout_ms=10000, read_depth=read_depth)
@check_if_not_connected
def read_depth(self, timeout_ms: int = 200) -> NDArray[Any]:
"""
@@ -348,8 +332,8 @@ class RealSenseCamera(Camera):
from the camera hardware via the RealSense pipeline.
Returns:
np.ndarray: The depth map as a NumPy array (height, width, 1)
of type `np.uint16` (raw depth values in millimeters).
np.ndarray: The depth map as a NumPy array (height, width)
of type `np.uint16` (raw depth values in millimeters) and rotation.
Raises:
DeviceNotConnectedError: If the camera is not connected.
@@ -365,7 +349,20 @@ class RealSenseCamera(Camera):
f"Failed to capture depth frame '.read_depth()'. Depth stream is not enabled for {self}."
)
return self._read(read_depth=True)
if self.thread is None or not self.thread.is_alive():
raise RuntimeError(f"{self} read thread is not running.")
self.new_frame_event.clear()
_ = self.async_read(timeout_ms=10000)
with self.frame_lock:
depth_map = self.latest_depth_frame
if depth_map is None:
raise RuntimeError("No depth frame available. Ensure camera is streaming.")
return depth_map
def _read_from_hardware(self):
if self.rs_pipeline is None:
@@ -408,10 +405,12 @@ class RealSenseCamera(Camera):
f"{self} read() timeout_ms parameter is deprecated and will be removed in future versions."
)
if not self.use_rgb:
raise RuntimeError(f"{self}: cannot read color — camera was configured with use_rgb=False.")
if self.thread is None or not self.thread.is_alive():
raise RuntimeError(f"{self} read thread is not running.")
frame = self._read()
self.new_frame_event.clear()
frame = self.async_read(timeout_ms=10000)
read_duration_ms = (time.perf_counter() - start_time) * 1e3
logger.debug(f"{self} read took: {read_duration_ms:.1f}ms")
@@ -466,8 +465,8 @@ class RealSenseCamera(Camera):
Internal loop run by the background thread for asynchronous reading.
On each iteration:
1. Reads a color/depth frame (blocking call with 10s timeout)
2. Stores result in latest_color_frame/latest_depth_frame and updates timestamp (thread-safe)
1. Reads a color frame with 500ms timeout
2. Stores result in latest_frame and updates timestamp (thread-safe)
3. Sets new_frame_event to notify listeners
Stops on DeviceNotConnectedError, logs other errors and continues.
@@ -480,24 +479,19 @@ class RealSenseCamera(Camera):
while not stop_event.is_set():
try:
frame = self._read_from_hardware()
if self.use_rgb:
color_frame_raw = frame.get_color_frame()
color_frame = np.asanyarray(color_frame_raw.get_data())
processed_color_frame = self._postprocess_image(color_frame)
color_frame_raw = frame.get_color_frame()
color_frame = np.asanyarray(color_frame_raw.get_data())
processed_color_frame = self._postprocess_image(color_frame)
if self.use_depth:
depth_frame_raw = frame.get_depth_frame()
depth_frame = np.asanyarray(depth_frame_raw.get_data())
processed_depth_frame = self._postprocess_image(depth_frame, depth_frame=True)
if processed_depth_frame.ndim == 2: # (H, W) -> (H, W, 1)
processed_depth_frame = processed_depth_frame[..., np.newaxis]
capture_time = time.perf_counter()
with self.frame_lock:
if self.use_rgb:
self.latest_color_frame = processed_color_frame
self.latest_color_frame = processed_color_frame
if self.use_depth:
self.latest_depth_frame = processed_depth_frame
self.latest_timestamp = capture_time
@@ -529,8 +523,6 @@ class RealSenseCamera(Camera):
if self.thread is not None and self.thread.is_alive():
self.thread.join(timeout=2.0)
if self.thread.is_alive(): # pragma: no cover
logger.warning(f"{self} read thread did not terminate within timeout.")
self.thread = None
self.stop_event = None
@@ -541,26 +533,7 @@ class RealSenseCamera(Camera):
self.latest_timestamp = None
self.new_frame_event.clear()
def _async_read(self, timeout_ms: float, read_depth: bool = False) -> NDArray[Any]:
"""Shared helper for :meth:`async_read`/:meth:`async_read_depth`: return the latest buffered frame."""
if self.thread is None or not self.thread.is_alive():
raise RuntimeError(f"{self} read thread is not running.")
if not self.new_frame_event.wait(timeout=timeout_ms / 1000.0):
raise TimeoutError(
f"Timed out waiting for frame from camera {self} after {timeout_ms} ms. "
f"Read thread alive: {self.thread.is_alive()}."
)
with self.frame_lock:
frame = self.latest_depth_frame if read_depth else self.latest_color_frame
self.new_frame_event.clear()
if frame is None:
raise RuntimeError(f"Internal error: Event set but no frame available for {self}.")
return frame
# NOTE(Steven): Missing implementation for depth for now
@check_if_not_connected
def async_read(self, timeout_ms: float = 200) -> NDArray[Any]:
"""
@@ -585,31 +558,25 @@ class RealSenseCamera(Camera):
RuntimeError: If the background thread died unexpectedly or another error occurs.
"""
if not self.use_rgb:
raise RuntimeError(f"{self}: cannot read color — camera was configured with use_rgb=False.")
return self._async_read(timeout_ms=timeout_ms)
def _read_latest(self, max_age_ms: int, read_depth: bool = False) -> NDArray[Any]:
"""Shared helper for :meth:`read_latest`/:meth:`read_latest_depth`: peek the latest buffered frame."""
if self.thread is None or not self.thread.is_alive():
raise RuntimeError(f"{self} read thread is not running.")
with self.frame_lock:
frame = self.latest_depth_frame if read_depth else self.latest_color_frame
timestamp = self.latest_timestamp
if frame is None or timestamp is None:
raise RuntimeError(f"{self} has not captured any frames yet.")
age_ms = (time.perf_counter() - timestamp) * 1e3
if age_ms > max_age_ms:
if not self.new_frame_event.wait(timeout=timeout_ms / 1000.0):
raise TimeoutError(
f"{self} latest frame is too old: {age_ms:.1f} ms (max allowed: {max_age_ms} ms)."
f"Timed out waiting for frame from camera {self} after {timeout_ms} ms. "
f"Read thread alive: {self.thread.is_alive()}."
)
with self.frame_lock:
frame = self.latest_color_frame
self.new_frame_event.clear()
if frame is None:
raise RuntimeError(f"Internal error: Event set but no frame available for {self}.")
return frame
# NOTE(Steven): Missing implementation for depth for now
@check_if_not_connected
def read_latest(self, max_age_ms: int = 500) -> NDArray[Any]:
"""Return the most recent (color) frame captured immediately (Peeking).
@@ -626,48 +593,24 @@ class RealSenseCamera(Camera):
DeviceNotConnectedError: If the camera is not connected.
RuntimeError: If the camera is connected but has not captured any frames yet.
"""
if not self.use_rgb:
raise RuntimeError(f"{self}: cannot read color — camera was configured with use_rgb=False.")
return self._read_latest(max_age_ms=max_age_ms)
if self.thread is None or not self.thread.is_alive():
raise RuntimeError(f"{self} read thread is not running.")
@check_if_not_connected
def async_read_depth(self, timeout_ms: float = 200) -> NDArray[np.uint16]:
"""Read the latest depth frame asynchronously, in millimeters.
with self.frame_lock:
frame = self.latest_color_frame
timestamp = self.latest_timestamp
Mirrors :meth:`async_read` but returns the depth stream rather than the
color stream. Output is ``np.uint16`` of shape ``(H, W, 1)``, where each
pixel is the distance from the sensor in millimeters.
if frame is None or timestamp is None:
raise RuntimeError(f"{self} has not captured any frames yet.")
Raises:
DeviceNotConnectedError: If the camera is not connected.
RuntimeError: If ``use_depth`` is ``False`` for this camera, or if
the background read thread is not running.
TimeoutError: If no frame becomes available within ``timeout_ms``.
"""
if not self.use_depth:
raise RuntimeError(f"{self}: cannot read depth — camera was configured with use_depth=False.")
age_ms = (time.perf_counter() - timestamp) * 1e3
if age_ms > max_age_ms:
raise TimeoutError(
f"{self} latest frame is too old: {age_ms:.1f} ms (max allowed: {max_age_ms} ms)."
)
return self._async_read(timeout_ms=timeout_ms, read_depth=True)
@check_if_not_connected
def read_latest_depth(self, max_age_ms: int = 500) -> NDArray[Any]:
"""Return the most recent depth frame in millimeters (peeking).
Non-blocking counterpart of :meth:`read_latest` for the depth stream.
Output is ``np.uint16`` of shape ``(H, W, 1)``, where each pixel is the
distance from the sensor in millimeters.
Raises:
DeviceNotConnectedError: If the camera is not connected.
RuntimeError: If ``use_depth`` is ``False`` for this camera, or if
no depth frame has been captured yet.
TimeoutError: If the latest depth frame is older than ``max_age_ms``.
"""
if not self.use_depth:
raise RuntimeError(f"{self}: cannot read depth — camera was configured with use_depth=False.")
return self._read_latest(max_age_ms=max_age_ms, read_depth=True)
return frame
def disconnect(self) -> None:
"""
@@ -42,14 +42,12 @@ class RealSenseCameraConfig(CameraConfig):
height: Requested frame height in pixels for the color stream.
serial_number_or_name: Unique serial number or human-readable name to identify the camera.
color_mode: Color mode for image output (RGB or BGR). Defaults to RGB.
use_rgb: Whether to enable the color stream. Defaults to True.
use_depth: Whether to enable depth stream. Defaults to False.
rotation: Image rotation setting (0°, 90°, 180°, or 270°). Defaults to no rotation.
warmup_s: Time reading frames before returning from connect (in seconds)
Note:
- Either name or serial_number must be specified.
- At least one of `use_rgb` or `use_depth` must be enabled.
- Depth stream configuration (if enabled) will use the same FPS as the color stream.
- The actual resolution and FPS may be adjusted by the camera to the nearest supported mode.
- For `fps`, `width` and `height`, either all of them need to be set, or none of them.
@@ -57,7 +55,6 @@ class RealSenseCameraConfig(CameraConfig):
serial_number_or_name: str
color_mode: ColorMode = ColorMode.RGB
use_rgb: bool = True
use_depth: bool = False
rotation: Cv2Rotation = Cv2Rotation.NO_ROTATION
warmup_s: int = 1
@@ -66,9 +63,6 @@ class RealSenseCameraConfig(CameraConfig):
self.color_mode = ColorMode(self.color_mode)
self.rotation = Cv2Rotation(self.rotation)
if not self.use_rgb and not self.use_depth:
raise ValueError("At least one of `use_rgb` or `use_depth` must be enabled.")
values = (self.fps, self.width, self.height)
if any(v is not None for v in values) and any(v is None for v in values):
raise ValueError(
-2
View File
@@ -293,8 +293,6 @@ class ZMQCamera(Camera):
if self.thread is not None and self.thread.is_alive():
self.thread.join(timeout=2.0)
if self.thread.is_alive():
logger.warning(f"{self} read thread did not terminate within timeout.")
self.thread = None
self.stop_event = None
-60
View File
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
# limitations under the License.
from pathlib import Path
from huggingface_hub import HfApi, snapshot_download
from torch.optim import Optimizer
from torch.optim.lr_scheduler import LRScheduler
@@ -36,7 +35,6 @@ from lerobot.utils.constants import (
TRAINING_STATE_DIR,
TRAINING_STEP,
)
from lerobot.utils.hub import find_latest_hub_checkpoint
from lerobot.utils.io_utils import load_json, write_json
from lerobot.utils.random_utils import load_rng_state, save_rng_state
@@ -285,61 +283,3 @@ def load_fsdp_optimizer_state(model, optimizer, checkpoint_dir: Path) -> None:
with FSDP.state_dict_type(model, StateDictType.FULL_STATE_DICT, state_cfg, optim_cfg):
sharded_osd = FSDP.optim_state_dict_to_load(model=model, optim=optimizer, optim_state_dict=full_osd)
optimizer.load_state_dict(sharded_osd)
def push_checkpoint_to_hub(
checkpoint_dir: Path,
repo_id: str,
*,
private: bool | None = None,
) -> None:
"""Upload a saved checkpoint directory to the Hub under checkpoints/<name>/.
Called once per save step when save_checkpoint_to_hub is enabled, so a
timed-out or crashed run still leaves recoverable checkpoints on the Hub.
The model repo is created idempotently, and the commit is tagged with the
checkpoint step so a checkpoint can be recovered with
--policy.pretrained_revision=<step> instead of a commit sha.
"""
api = HfApi()
api.create_repo(repo_id=repo_id, repo_type="model", private=private, exist_ok=True)
commit = api.upload_folder(
folder_path=str(checkpoint_dir),
repo_id=repo_id,
repo_type="model",
path_in_repo=f"checkpoints/{checkpoint_dir.name}",
commit_message=f"checkpoint {checkpoint_dir.name}",
)
api.create_tag(
repo_id=repo_id,
tag=checkpoint_dir.name,
revision=commit.oid,
repo_type="model",
exist_ok=True,
)
def resolve_resume_checkpoint(repo_id: str, output_dir: Path) -> Path:
"""Download the latest checkpoint of a Hub training repo into a local run dir.
The symmetric counterpart to `push_checkpoint_to_hub`: given a model repo holding
`checkpoints/<step>/{pretrained_model,training_state}` subtrees, download the highest-numbered step
into `output_dir/checkpoints/<step>/`, recreate the local `last` symlink, and return that local
checkpoint dir. Used to resume training from the Hub on a machine (or HF Jobs pod) that does not
have the original local run dir.
"""
latest = find_latest_hub_checkpoint(repo_id)
if latest is None:
raise FileNotFoundError(
f"No checkpoint found in '{repo_id}' under '{CHECKPOINTS_DIR}/'. "
"Was the run trained with --save_checkpoint_to_hub?"
)
snapshot_download(
repo_id=repo_id,
repo_type="model",
allow_patterns=f"{latest}/*",
local_dir=str(output_dir),
)
checkpoint_dir = output_dir / latest
update_last_checkpoint(checkpoint_dir)
return checkpoint_dir
+3 -15
View File
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ Import them directly: ``from lerobot.configs.train import TrainPipelineConfig``
"""
from .dataset import DatasetRecordConfig
from .default import DatasetConfig, EvalConfig, JobConfig, PeftConfig, WandBConfig
from .default import DatasetConfig, EvalConfig, PeftConfig, WandBConfig
from .policies import PreTrainedConfig
from .recipe import MessageTurn, TrainingRecipe, load_recipe
from .types import (
@@ -33,15 +33,10 @@ from .types import (
RTCAttentionSchedule,
)
from .video import (
DEFAULT_DEPTH_UNIT,
VALID_VIDEO_CODECS,
VIDEO_ENCODER_INFO_KEYS,
DepthEncoderConfig,
RGBEncoderConfig,
VideoEncoderConfig,
depth_encoder_defaults,
encoder_config_from_video_info,
rgb_encoder_defaults,
camera_encoder_defaults,
)
__all__ = [
@@ -55,7 +50,6 @@ __all__ = [
"DatasetRecordConfig",
"DatasetConfig",
"EvalConfig",
"JobConfig",
"MessageTurn",
"PeftConfig",
"PreTrainedConfig",
@@ -63,15 +57,9 @@ __all__ = [
"WandBConfig",
"load_recipe",
"VideoEncoderConfig",
"RGBEncoderConfig",
"DepthEncoderConfig",
# Defaults
"rgb_encoder_defaults",
"depth_encoder_defaults",
# Factories
"encoder_config_from_video_info",
"camera_encoder_defaults",
# Constants
"DEFAULT_DEPTH_UNIT",
"VALID_VIDEO_CODECS",
"VIDEO_ENCODER_INFO_KEYS",
]
+3 -5
View File
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ from dataclasses import dataclass, field
from datetime import datetime
from pathlib import Path
from .video import DepthEncoderConfig, RGBEncoderConfig, depth_encoder_defaults, rgb_encoder_defaults
from .video import VideoEncoderConfig, camera_encoder_defaults
@dataclass
@@ -58,10 +58,8 @@ class DatasetRecordConfig:
# Set to 1 for immediate encoding (default behavior), or higher for batched encoding
video_encoding_batch_size: int = 1
# Video encoder settings for camera MP4s (codec, quality, GOP, etc.). Tuned via CLI nested keys,
# e.g. ``--dataset.rgb_encoder.vcodec=h264`` (see ``RGBEncoderConfig``).
rgb_encoder: RGBEncoderConfig = field(default_factory=rgb_encoder_defaults)
# Video encoder settings for depth-map MP4s (codec, quality, GOP, etc.). Tuned via CLI nested keys.
depth_encoder: DepthEncoderConfig = field(default_factory=depth_encoder_defaults)
# e.g. ``--dataset.camera_encoder.vcodec=h264`` (see ``VideoEncoderConfig``).
camera_encoder: VideoEncoderConfig = field(default_factory=camera_encoder_defaults)
# Enable streaming video encoding: encode frames in real-time during capture instead
# of writing PNG images first. Makes save_episode() near-instant. More info in the documentation: https://huggingface.co/docs/lerobot/streaming_video_encoding
streaming_encoding: bool = False
+1 -42
View File
@@ -19,8 +19,6 @@ from dataclasses import dataclass, field
from lerobot.transforms import ImageTransformsConfig
from lerobot.utils.import_utils import get_safe_default_video_backend
from .video import DEFAULT_DEPTH_UNIT, DEPTH_METER_UNIT, DEPTH_MILLIMETER_UNIT
@dataclass
class DatasetConfig:
@@ -37,21 +35,14 @@ class DatasetConfig:
revision: str | None = None
use_imagenet_stats: bool = True
video_backend: str = field(default_factory=get_safe_default_video_backend)
# When True, RGB video frames are returned as uint8 tensors (0-255) instead of float32 (0.0-1.0).
# When True, video frames are returned as uint8 tensors (0-255) instead of float32 (0.0-1.0).
# This reduces memory and speeds up DataLoader IPC. The training pipeline handles the conversion.
return_uint8: bool = False
# Physical unit depth maps are dequantized to at load time: "mm" (millimeters) or "m" (metres).
# Has no effect on datasets without depth cameras.
depth_output_unit: str = DEFAULT_DEPTH_UNIT
streaming: bool = False
# Fraction of episodes held out per task for offline evaluation (0.0 = disabled).
eval_split: float = 0.0
def __post_init__(self) -> None:
if self.depth_output_unit not in (DEPTH_METER_UNIT, DEPTH_MILLIMETER_UNIT):
raise ValueError(
f"depth_output_unit must be '{DEPTH_METER_UNIT}' or '{DEPTH_MILLIMETER_UNIT}', got {self.depth_output_unit!r}"
)
if not (0.0 <= self.eval_split < 1.0):
raise ValueError(f"eval_split must be in [0.0, 1.0), got {self.eval_split}")
if self.episodes is not None:
@@ -145,35 +136,3 @@ class PeftConfig:
# If None, the PEFT library defaults to alpha=8, which may dampen high-rank adapters.
# Common values are r (alpha == rank) or 2*r.
lora_alpha: int | None = None
@dataclass
class JobConfig:
# Where training runs. None (omitted) or "local" runs on this machine.
# Any other value is an HF Jobs flavor and submits the run to HF Jobs.
# List available flavors + pricing with `hf jobs hardware` command.
target: str | None = None
# Runtime image for the remote job (ignored for local runs).
image: str = "huggingface/lerobot-gpu:latest"
# Max wall-clock for the remote job as an HF Jobs duration string (e.g. "2h").
# Defaults to "2d": We pass an explicit, generous cap instead. Set a smaller
# value to fail fast, or a larger one for long runs.
timeout: str | None = "2d"
# Submit and exit instead of streaming the job logs in the foreground.
detach: bool = False
# Extra tags attached to the HF job and to any dataset this run pushes to the
# Hub. A "lerobot" tag is always added; e.g. --job.tags '["lelab"]' adds more.
tags: list[str] = field(default_factory=list)
# Two entry points to the same predicate: the staticmethod tests a raw target string
# straight from argv (before any JobConfig exists, to decide dispatch early), while the
# property is the ergonomic accessor for code that already holds a config instance.
@staticmethod
def is_remote_target(target: str | None) -> bool:
"""True when `target` names an HF Jobs flavor rather than a local run."""
return target not in (None, "local")
@property
def is_remote(self) -> bool:
"""True when training should run on HF Jobs rather than this machine."""
return self.is_remote_target(self.target)
+42 -99
View File
@@ -26,12 +26,11 @@ from huggingface_hub.errors import HfHubHTTPError
from lerobot import envs
from lerobot.optim import LRSchedulerConfig, OptimizerConfig
from lerobot.utils.constants import PRETRAINED_MODEL_DIR
from lerobot.utils.hub import HubMixin, find_latest_hub_checkpoint
from lerobot.utils.hub import HubMixin
from lerobot.utils.sample_weighting import SampleWeightingConfig
from . import parser
from .default import DatasetConfig, EvalConfig, JobConfig, PeftConfig, WandBConfig
from .default import DatasetConfig, EvalConfig, PeftConfig, WandBConfig
from .policies import PreTrainedConfig
from .rewards import RewardModelConfig
@@ -84,11 +83,10 @@ class TrainPipelineConfig(HubMixin):
# with the same value for `dir` its contents will be overwritten unless you set `resume` to true.
output_dir: Path | None = None
job_name: str | None = None
# Set `resume` to true to resume a previous run. Pass `--config_path` pointing at either a local
# checkpoint's train_config.json or a Hub repo id holding `checkpoints/<step>/` subtrees (the
# latest checkpoint is downloaded and resumed from). Note that when resuming, the default behavior
# is to use the configuration from the checkpoint, regardless of what's provided with the training
# command at the time of resumption (CLI `--*` flags still override).
# Set `resume` to true to resume a previous run. In order for this to work, you will need to make sure
# `dir` is the directory of an existing run with at least one checkpoint in it.
# Note that when resuming a run, the default behavior is to use the configuration from the checkpoint,
# regardless of what's provided with the training command at the time of resumption.
resume: bool = False
# `seed` is used for training (eg: model initialization, dataset shuffling)
# AND for the evaluation environments.
@@ -120,13 +118,6 @@ class TrainPipelineConfig(HubMixin):
wandb: WandBConfig = field(default_factory=WandBConfig)
peft: PeftConfig | None = None
# Where to run training (local default, or an HF Jobs flavor). See JobConfig.
job: JobConfig = field(default_factory=JobConfig)
# Push each saved checkpoint to the Hub (policy.repo_id) as it is written, not
# just the final model (useful to monitor progress mid-run). Optional; the
# final model is pushed regardless. Works the same locally and remotely.
save_checkpoint_to_hub: bool = False
# Sample weighting configuration (e.g., for RA-BC training)
sample_weighting: SampleWeightingConfig | None = None
@@ -146,17 +137,10 @@ class TrainPipelineConfig(HubMixin):
return self.reward_model # type: ignore[return-value]
return self.policy # type: ignore[return-value]
def _resolve_pretrained_from_cli(self) -> None:
"""Resolve the pretrained source passed on the CLI into a loaded config.
The pretrained paths (`--policy.path`, `--reward_model.path`) and
`--config_path` are only recoverable by re-reading the CLI args: draccus
has already consumed them by the time `validate()` runs, so they are not
reflected on `self`. Exactly one source applies, in priority order:
reward-model path, policy path, then resume.
"""
reward_model_path = parser.get_path_arg("reward_model")
def validate(self) -> None:
# HACK: We parse again the cli args here to get the pretrained paths if there was some.
policy_path = parser.get_path_arg("policy")
reward_model_path = parser.get_path_arg("reward_model")
if reward_model_path:
cli_overrides = parser.get_cli_overrides("reward_model")
@@ -165,54 +149,31 @@ class TrainPipelineConfig(HubMixin):
)
self.reward_model.pretrained_path = str(Path(reward_model_path))
elif policy_path:
overrides = parser.get_yaml_overrides("policy") + (parser.get_cli_overrides("policy") or [])
self.policy = PreTrainedConfig.from_pretrained(policy_path, cli_overrides=overrides)
yaml_overrides = parser.get_yaml_overrides("policy")
cli_overrides = parser.get_cli_overrides("policy") or []
self.policy = PreTrainedConfig.from_pretrained(
policy_path, cli_overrides=yaml_overrides + cli_overrides
)
self.policy.pretrained_path = Path(policy_path)
elif self.resume:
self._resolve_resume_checkpoint()
config_path = parser.parse_arg("config_path")
if not config_path:
raise ValueError(
f"A config_path is expected when resuming a run. Please specify path to {TRAIN_CONFIG_NAME}"
)
def _resolve_resume_checkpoint(self) -> None:
"""Point the trainable config at the checkpoint named by `--config_path`.
if not Path(config_path).resolve().exists():
raise NotADirectoryError(
f"{config_path=} is expected to be a local path. "
"Resuming from the hub is not supported for now."
)
`config_path` is either a local path (to a checkpoint's train_config.json or its
pretrained_model/ dir) or a Hub repo id. For a Hub repo, the latest checkpoint is downloaded
into a fresh local run dir and resumed from there. The download is skipped when dispatching to
an HF Job (`job.is_remote`): the pod performs it when it runs the resume locally, and
`submit_to_hf` resolves the source repo for the remote command.
"""
config_path = parser.parse_arg("config_path")
if not config_path:
raise ValueError(
f"A config_path is expected when resuming a run. Please specify path to {TRAIN_CONFIG_NAME}"
)
if Path(config_path).resolve().exists():
policy_dir = Path(config_path).parent
if self.policy is not None:
self.policy.pretrained_path = policy_dir
if self.reward_model is not None:
self.reward_model.pretrained_path = str(policy_dir)
self.checkpoint_path = policy_dir.parent
elif self.job.is_remote:
return
else:
from lerobot.common.train_utils import resolve_resume_checkpoint
# `self.output_dir` was loaded from the checkpoint's config and points at the original
# run's (now-absent) local dir. Resume into a fresh local dir instead, unless the user
# passed --output_dir explicitly.
cli_output_dir = parser.parse_arg("output_dir")
if cli_output_dir:
self.output_dir = Path(cli_output_dir)
else:
now = dt.datetime.now()
self.output_dir = Path("outputs/train") / f"{now:%Y-%m-%d}/{now:%H-%M-%S}_resume"
self.checkpoint_path = resolve_resume_checkpoint(config_path, self.output_dir)
policy_dir = self.checkpoint_path / PRETRAINED_MODEL_DIR
if self.policy is not None:
self.policy.pretrained_path = policy_dir
if self.reward_model is not None:
self.reward_model.pretrained_path = str(policy_dir)
def validate(self) -> None:
self._resolve_pretrained_from_cli()
if self.policy is None and self.reward_model is None:
raise ValueError(
@@ -255,19 +216,9 @@ class TrainPipelineConfig(HubMixin):
if self.eval_steps > 0 and self.dataset.eval_split == 0.0:
raise ValueError("eval_steps > 0 requires dataset.eval_split > 0.0 to hold out eval data.")
# Remote runs auto-generate the repo_id in submit_to_hf (the policy may only be
# resolved here, from --policy.path), so don't demand it up front for them.
if (
hasattr(active_cfg, "push_to_hub")
and active_cfg.push_to_hub
and not active_cfg.repo_id
and not self.job.is_remote
):
if hasattr(active_cfg, "push_to_hub") and active_cfg.push_to_hub and not active_cfg.repo_id:
raise ValueError("'repo_id' argument missing. Please specify it to push the model to the hub.")
if self.save_checkpoint_to_hub and not (self.policy is not None and self.policy.repo_id):
raise ValueError("save_checkpoint_to_hub requires --policy.repo_id.")
@classmethod
def __get_path_fields__(cls) -> list[str]:
"""Keys for draccus pretrained-path loading."""
@@ -304,30 +255,22 @@ class TrainPipelineConfig(HubMixin):
elif Path(model_id).is_file():
config_file = model_id
else:
dl_kwargs = {
"repo_id": model_id,
"revision": revision,
"cache_dir": cache_dir,
"force_download": force_download,
"proxies": proxies,
"resume_download": resume_download,
"token": token,
"local_files_only": local_files_only,
}
try:
config_file = hf_hub_download(filename=TRAIN_CONFIG_NAME, **dl_kwargs)
except HfHubHTTPError as e:
# No root train_config.json: this is a repo of periodic checkpoints from an
# interrupted run. Fall back to the latest checkpoint's config so the run can be
# resumed straight from the repo with `--config_path=<repo>`.
latest = find_latest_hub_checkpoint(model_id, token=token, revision=revision)
if latest is None:
raise FileNotFoundError(
f"{TRAIN_CONFIG_NAME} not found on the HuggingFace Hub in {model_id}"
) from e
config_file = hf_hub_download(
filename=f"{latest}/{PRETRAINED_MODEL_DIR}/{TRAIN_CONFIG_NAME}", **dl_kwargs
repo_id=model_id,
filename=TRAIN_CONFIG_NAME,
revision=revision,
cache_dir=cache_dir,
force_download=force_download,
proxies=proxies,
resume_download=resume_download,
token=token,
local_files_only=local_files_only,
)
except HfHubHTTPError as e:
raise FileNotFoundError(
f"{TRAIN_CONFIG_NAME} not found on the HuggingFace Hub in {model_id}"
) from e
cli_args = kwargs.pop("cli_args", [])
# Legacy RA-BC migration only applies to framework-saved checkpoints (always JSON).
+36 -123
View File
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ from __future__ import annotations
import logging
from dataclasses import dataclass, field
from typing import Any, ClassVar, Self
from typing import Any
from lerobot.utils.import_utils import require_package
@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ VALID_VIDEO_CODECS: frozenset[str] = frozenset({"h264", "hevc", "libsvtav1", "au
# Aliases for legacy video codec names.
VIDEO_CODECS_ALIASES: dict[str, str] = {"av1": "libsvtav1"}
LIBSVTAV1_DEFAULT_PRESET: int = 12
# Keys persisted under ``features[*]["info"]`` as ``video.<name>`` (from :class:`VideoEncoderConfig`).
@@ -51,45 +52,40 @@ VIDEO_ENCODER_INFO_KEYS: frozenset[str] = frozenset(
f"video.{name}" for name in VIDEO_ENCODER_INFO_FIELD_NAMES
)
# Default depth quantization and encoding parameters.
DEPTH_QUANT_BITS: int = 12
DEPTH_QMAX: int = (1 << DEPTH_QUANT_BITS) - 1 # 4095
DEFAULT_DEPTH_MIN: float = 0.01
DEFAULT_DEPTH_MAX: float = 10.0
DEFAULT_DEPTH_SHIFT: float = 3.5
DEFAULT_DEPTH_USE_LOG: bool = True
DEFAULT_DEPTH_PIX_FMT: str = "gray12le"
DEPTH_METER_UNIT: str = "m"
DEPTH_MILLIMETER_UNIT: str = "mm"
DEFAULT_DEPTH_UNIT: str = DEPTH_MILLIMETER_UNIT
# Depth-specific tuning fields persisted under ``features[*]["info"]`` as ``video.<name>``.
DEPTH_ENCODER_INFO_FIELD_NAMES: frozenset[str] = frozenset({"depth_min", "depth_max", "shift", "use_log"})
@dataclass
class VideoEncoderConfig:
"""Video encoder configuration."""
"""Video encoder configuration.
vcodec: str = "libsvtav1" # Video codec name. "auto" picks a hardware codec if available, else libsvtav1.
pix_fmt: str = "yuv420p" # Pixel format (e.g. yuv420p).
g: int | None = 2 # GOP size (keyframe interval).
crf: int | float | None = 30 # Quality level. Lower means better quality and larger files.
preset: int | str | None = None # Speed/quality preset. Accepted values are codec-specific.
fast_decode: int = 0 # Fast-decode tuning. Accepted values are codec-specific, 0 disables it.
Attributes:
vcodec: Video encoder name. ``"auto"`` is resolved during
construction (HW encoder if available, else ``libsvtav1``).
pix_fmt: Pixel format (e.g. ``"yuv420p"``).
g: GOP size (keyframe interval).
crf: Quality level — mapped to the native quality parameter of the
codec (``crf`` for software, ``qp`` for NVENC/VAAPI,
``q:v`` for VideoToolbox, ``global_quality`` for QSV).
preset: Speed/quality preset. Accepted type is per-codec.
fast_decode: Fast-decode tuning. For ``libsvtav1`` this is a level (0-2)
embedded in ``svtav1-params``. For ``h264`` and ``hevc`` non-zero values
set ``tune=fastdecode``. Ignored for other codecs.
video_backend: Python to be used for encoding. Only ``"pyav"``
is currently supported.
extra_options: Free-form dictionary of additional video encoder options
(e.g. ``{"tune": "film", "profile:v": "high", "bf": 2}``).
"""
vcodec: str = "libsvtav1" # TODO(CarolinePascal): rename to codec ?
pix_fmt: str = "yuv420p"
g: int | None = 2
crf: int | float | None = 30
preset: int | str | None = None
fast_decode: int = 0
# TODO(CarolinePascal): add torchcodec support + find a way to unify the
# two backends (encoding and decoding).
video_backend: str = "pyav" # Encoding backend. Only "pyav" is currently supported.
# Extra codec options merged last, e.g. {"tune": "film"}.
video_backend: str = "pyav"
extra_options: dict[str, Any] = field(default_factory=dict)
# Source-data channel count this encoder is expected to handle. ``None``
# disables the pix_fmt channel-count check; concrete subclasses set it
# (3 for RGB, 1 for depth, etc.).
_DEFAULT_CHANNELS: ClassVar[int | None] = None
def __post_init__(self) -> None:
self.resolve_vcodec()
# Empty-constructor ergonomics: ``VideoEncoderConfig()`` must "just work".
@@ -98,9 +94,9 @@ class VideoEncoderConfig:
self.validate()
@classmethod
def _kwargs_from_video_info(cls, video_info: dict | None) -> dict[str, Any]:
"""Parse the ``video.*`` keys of a feature ``info`` block into
constructor kwargs.
def from_video_info(cls, video_info: dict | None) -> VideoEncoderConfig:
"""Reconstruct a :class:`VideoEncoderConfig` from a video feature's ``info`` block.
Missing or ``None`` values fall back to the class defaults.
"""
video_info = video_info or {}
kwargs: dict[str, Any] = {}
@@ -119,15 +115,7 @@ class VideoEncoderConfig:
continue
kwargs[field_name] = value
return kwargs
@classmethod
def from_video_info(cls, video_info: dict | None) -> Self:
"""Reconstruct an encoder config from a video feature's ``info`` block.
Missing or ``None`` values fall back to the class defaults.
"""
return cls(**cls._kwargs_from_video_info(video_info))
return cls(**kwargs)
def detect_available_encoders(self, encoders: list[str] | str) -> list[str]:
"""Return the subset of available encoders based on the specified video backend.
@@ -150,9 +138,7 @@ class VideoEncoderConfig:
require_package("av", extra="dataset")
from lerobot.datasets import check_video_encoder_parameters_pyav
check_video_encoder_parameters_pyav(
self.vcodec, self.pix_fmt, self.get_codec_options(), channels=self._DEFAULT_CHANNELS
)
check_video_encoder_parameters_pyav(self.vcodec, self.pix_fmt, self.get_codec_options())
def resolve_vcodec(self) -> None:
"""Check ``vcodec`` and, when it is ``"auto"``, pick a concrete encoder.
@@ -244,79 +230,6 @@ class VideoEncoderConfig:
return opts
@dataclass
class RGBEncoderConfig(VideoEncoderConfig):
"""Encoder configuration for RGB camera streams.
Identical to :class:`VideoEncoderConfig` but declares the 3-channel
source-data layout so ``pix_fmt`` is validated against RGB inputs.
"""
_DEFAULT_CHANNELS: ClassVar[int] = 3
def rgb_encoder_defaults() -> RGBEncoderConfig:
"""Return a :class:`RGBEncoderConfig` with RGB-camera defaults."""
return RGBEncoderConfig()
@dataclass
class DepthEncoderConfig(VideoEncoderConfig):
"""Encoder configuration for depth-map streams.
Inherits the full :class:`VideoEncoderConfig` surface (codec, GOP, CRF,
preset, ``extra_options``…) and adds the parameters of the depth quantizer.
Defaults flip ``vcodec`` to ``"hevc"`` (Main 12 profile) and ``pix_fmt`` to
``"gray12le"``.
"""
vcodec: str = "hevc" # Video codec name. Defaults to HEVC Main 12 (a 12-bit-capable codec).
pix_fmt: str = "gray12le" # Pixel format. Defaults to 12-bit grayscale.
extra_options: dict[str, Any] = field(default_factory=lambda: {"x265-params": "lossless=1"})
depth_min: float = DEFAULT_DEPTH_MIN # Minimum depth in meters, mapped to the lowest quantum.
depth_max: float = DEFAULT_DEPTH_MAX # Maximum depth in meters, mapped to the highest quantum.
shift: float = DEFAULT_DEPTH_SHIFT # Pre-log offset in meters for numerical stability near zero.
use_log: bool = DEFAULT_DEPTH_USE_LOG # Use logarithmic quantization (True) or linear (False).
_DEFAULT_CHANNELS: ClassVar[int] = 1
@classmethod
def _kwargs_from_video_info(cls, video_info: dict | None) -> dict[str, Any]:
"""Layer the depth-specific tuning (``depth_min`` / ``depth_max`` /
``shift`` / ``use_log``) on top of the base parser. Missing keys
fall back to the class defaults.
"""
kwargs = super()._kwargs_from_video_info(video_info)
video_info = video_info or {}
for name in DEPTH_ENCODER_INFO_FIELD_NAMES:
value = video_info.get(f"video.{name}")
if value is not None:
kwargs[name] = value
return kwargs
def depth_encoder_defaults() -> DepthEncoderConfig:
"""Return a :class:`DepthEncoderConfig` with depth-camera defaults."""
return DepthEncoderConfig()
def encoder_config_from_video_info(video_info: dict | None) -> VideoEncoderConfig:
"""Build the appropriate encoder config from a feature's ``info`` block.
Dispatches to :class:`DepthEncoderConfig` when the dict marks the feature
as a depth map and to :class:`RGBEncoderConfig`
otherwise.
Args:
video_info: A feature's ``info`` dict as persisted in ``info.json``,
or ``None`` (treated as an empty dict).
Returns:
A :class:`DepthEncoderConfig` for depth features, otherwise a
:class:`RGBEncoderConfig`.
"""
video_info = video_info or {}
is_depth = bool(video_info.get("is_depth_map") or video_info.get("video.is_depth_map"))
cls: type[VideoEncoderConfig] = DepthEncoderConfig if is_depth else RGBEncoderConfig
return cls.from_video_info(video_info)
def camera_encoder_defaults() -> VideoEncoderConfig:
"""Return a :class:`VideoEncoderConfig` with RGB-camera defaults."""
return VideoEncoderConfig()
+7 -21
View File
@@ -22,7 +22,6 @@ import numpy as np
from lerobot.processor import RelativeActionsProcessorStep
from lerobot.utils.constants import ACTION, OBS_STATE
from .depth_utils import MM_PER_METRE
from .io_utils import load_image_as_numpy
DEFAULT_QUANTILES = [0.01, 0.10, 0.50, 0.90, 0.99]
@@ -243,12 +242,12 @@ def sample_images(image_paths: list[str]) -> np.ndarray:
images = None
for i, idx in enumerate(sampled_indices):
path = image_paths[idx]
# we load RGB images as uint8 to reduce memory usage; depth keeps its native dtype
# we load as uint8 to reduce memory usage
img = load_image_as_numpy(path, dtype=np.uint8, channel_first=True)
img = auto_downsample_height_width(img)
if images is None:
images = np.empty((len(sampled_indices), *img.shape), dtype=img.dtype)
images = np.empty((len(sampled_indices), *img.shape), dtype=np.uint8)
images[i] = img
@@ -507,10 +506,8 @@ def compute_episode_stats(
Each statistics dictionary contains min, max, mean, std, count, and quantiles.
Note:
For 'image'/'video' features, stats are computed per channel and kept with a
leading channel axis (e.g. shape (3, 1, 1) for RGB). RGB stats are divided by
255 to land in [0, 1]; depth maps (features flagged with ``is_depth_map``) are
instead canonicalized to millimetres regardless of the raw frame unit.
Image statistics are normalized to [0,1] range and have shape (3,1,1) for
per-channel values when dtype is 'image' or 'video'.
"""
if quantile_list is None:
quantile_list = DEFAULT_QUANTILES
@@ -534,17 +531,8 @@ def compute_episode_stats(
)
if features[key]["dtype"] in ["image", "video"]:
if (features[key].get("info") or {}).get("is_depth_map", False):
# Depth stats are canonically stored in millimetres; metre (float) depth is
# scaled up, integer (millimetre) depth is left as-is.
normalization_factor = (
1.0 / MM_PER_METRE if np.issubdtype(ep_ft_array.dtype, np.floating) else 1.0
)
else:
normalization_factor = 255.0
ep_stats[key] = {
k: v if k == "count" else np.squeeze(v / normalization_factor, axis=0)
for k, v in ep_stats[key].items()
k: v if k == "count" else np.squeeze(v / 255.0, axis=0) for k, v in ep_stats[key].items()
}
return ep_stats
@@ -564,10 +552,8 @@ def _validate_stat_value(value: np.ndarray, key: str, feature_key: str) -> None:
if key == "count" and value.shape != (1,):
raise ValueError(f"Shape of 'count' must be (1), but is {value.shape} instead.")
if "image" in feature_key and key != "count" and value.shape not in ((3, 1, 1), (1, 1, 1)):
raise ValueError(
f"Shape of quantile '{key}' must be (3,1,1) or (1,1,1) but is {value.shape} instead."
)
if "image" in feature_key and key != "count" and value.shape != (3, 1, 1):
raise ValueError(f"Shape of quantile '{key}' must be (3,1,1), but is {value.shape} instead.")
def _assert_type_and_shape(stats_list: list[dict[str, dict]]):
+7 -46
View File
@@ -14,8 +14,7 @@
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import contextlib
import logging
from collections.abc import Callable, Iterable
from collections.abc import Callable
from copy import deepcopy
from pathlib import Path
@@ -339,25 +338,6 @@ class LeRobotDatasetMetadata:
"""Keys to access visual modalities stored as videos."""
return [key for key, ft in self.features.items() if ft["dtype"] == "video"]
@property
def depth_keys(self) -> list[str]:
"""Keys to access depth-map modalities stored as videos or images.
A depth key is a feature whose ``info`` dict carries ``"is_depth_map": True``
(or the legacy ``"video.is_depth_map"`` inside ``info`` or ``video_info``).
"""
def _is_depth(ft: dict) -> bool:
info = ft.get("info") or {}
video_info = ft.get("video_info") or {}
return (
info.get("is_depth_map", False)
or info.get("video.is_depth_map", False)
or video_info.get("video.is_depth_map", False)
)
return [key for key, ft in self.features.items() if _is_depth(ft)]
@property
def camera_keys(self) -> list[str]:
"""Keys to access visual modalities (regardless of their storage method)."""
@@ -601,48 +581,29 @@ class LeRobotDatasetMetadata:
def update_video_info(
self,
video_key: str | None = None,
video_encoder: VideoEncoderConfig | None = None,
preserve_keys: Iterable[str] | None = None,
camera_encoder: VideoEncoderConfig | None = None,
) -> None:
"""Populate or refresh per-feature video info in ``info.json``.
"""Populate per-feature video info in ``info.json``.
Warning: this function writes info from first episode videos, implicitly assuming that all videos have
been encoded the same way. Also, this means it assumes the first episode exists.
Always re-probes the videos and overwrites existing info for every recomputed
key. ``preserve_keys`` lists keys whose existing values must be kept (e.g.
data-intrinsic entries like ``is_depth_map`` and depth quantization params)
instead of being recomputed.
Args:
video_key: If provided, only update this video key. Otherwise update
all video keys in the dataset.
video_encoder: Encoder configuration used to produce the
camera_encoder: Encoder configuration used to produce the
videos. When provided, its fields are recorded as
``video.<field>`` entries alongside the stream-derived
``video.*`` entries (see :func:`get_video_info`).
preserve_keys: Keys whose existing values are kept instead of being
recomputed. ``None`` (default) recomputes every key.
"""
if video_key is not None and video_key not in self.video_keys:
raise ValueError(f"Video key {video_key} not found in dataset")
video_keys = [video_key] if video_key is not None else self.video_keys
preserve_set = set(preserve_keys or ())
for key in video_keys:
existing = self.features[key].get("info") or {}
video_path = self.root / self.video_path.format(video_key=key, chunk_index=0, file_index=0)
new_info = get_video_info(video_path, video_encoder=video_encoder)
# Drop preserved keys so the existing values win on merge.
new_info = {k: v for k, v in new_info.items() if k not in preserve_set}
merged = {**existing, **new_info}
# Migrate the legacy depth marker to the canonical key.
if "video.is_depth_map" in merged:
logging.warning(
f"Migrating legacy 'video.is_depth_map' to 'is_depth_map' for feature {key!r}."
)
merged.setdefault("is_depth_map", merged.pop("video.is_depth_map"))
self.info.features[key]["info"] = merged
if not self.features[key].get("info", None):
video_path = self.root / self.video_path.format(video_key=key, chunk_index=0, file_index=0)
self.info.features[key]["info"] = get_video_info(video_path, camera_encoder=camera_encoder)
def update_chunk_settings(
self,
+2 -28
View File
@@ -22,10 +22,7 @@ from pathlib import Path
import datasets
import torch
from lerobot.configs import DEFAULT_DEPTH_UNIT, DepthEncoderConfig
from .dataset_metadata import LeRobotDatasetMetadata
from .depth_utils import dequantize_depth
from .feature_utils import (
check_delta_timestamps,
get_delta_indices,
@@ -54,7 +51,6 @@ class DatasetReader:
delta_timestamps: dict[str, list[float]] | None,
image_transforms: Callable | None,
return_uint8: bool = False,
depth_output_unit: str = DEFAULT_DEPTH_UNIT,
):
"""Initialize the reader with metadata, filtering, and transform config.
@@ -72,10 +68,6 @@ class DatasetReader:
relative timestamp offsets for temporal context windows.
image_transforms: Optional torchvision v2 transform applied to
visual features.
return_uint8: If True, return RGB video frames as raw uint8 tensors
instead of normalized float32.
depth_output_unit: Physical unit depth maps are dequantized to
(``"m"`` or ``"mm"``). Defaults to ``"mm"``.
"""
self._meta = meta
self.root = root
@@ -86,7 +78,6 @@ class DatasetReader:
raise TypeError("image_transforms must be callable or None.")
self._image_transforms = image_transforms
self._return_uint8 = return_uint8
self._depth_output_unit = depth_output_unit
self.hf_dataset: datasets.Dataset | None = None
self._absolute_to_relative_idx: dict[int, int] | None = None
@@ -97,11 +88,6 @@ class DatasetReader:
check_delta_timestamps(delta_timestamps, meta.fps, tolerance_s)
self.delta_indices = get_delta_indices(delta_timestamps, meta.fps)
self._depth_encoder_configs: dict[str, DepthEncoderConfig] = {
vid_key: DepthEncoderConfig.from_video_info(self._meta.features[vid_key].get("info"))
for vid_key in self._meta.depth_keys
}
def set_image_transforms(self, image_transforms: Callable | None) -> None:
"""Replace the transform applied to visual observations."""
if image_transforms is not None and not callable(image_transforms):
@@ -273,18 +259,7 @@ class DatasetReader:
self._tolerance_s,
self._video_backend,
return_uint8=self._return_uint8,
is_depth=vid_key in self._meta.depth_keys,
)
if vid_key in self._meta.depth_keys:
depth_encoder = self._depth_encoder_configs[vid_key]
frames = dequantize_depth(
frames,
depth_min=depth_encoder.depth_min,
depth_max=depth_encoder.depth_max,
shift=depth_encoder.shift,
use_log=depth_encoder.use_log,
output_unit=self._depth_output_unit,
)
return vid_key, frames.squeeze(0)
items = list(query_timestamps.items())
@@ -324,9 +299,8 @@ class DatasetReader:
item = {**video_frames, **item}
if self._image_transforms is not None:
for cam in self._meta.camera_keys:
if cam in self._meta.depth_keys:
continue
image_keys = self._meta.camera_keys
for cam in image_keys:
item[cam] = self._image_transforms(item[cam])
# Add task as a string
+72 -113
View File
@@ -37,15 +37,7 @@ import pyarrow.parquet as pq
import torch
from tqdm import tqdm
from lerobot.configs import (
DepthEncoderConfig,
RGBEncoderConfig,
VideoEncoderConfig,
depth_encoder_defaults,
encoder_config_from_video_info,
rgb_encoder_defaults,
)
from lerobot.configs.video import DEPTH_ENCODER_INFO_FIELD_NAMES
from lerobot.configs import VideoEncoderConfig, camera_encoder_defaults
from lerobot.utils.constants import ACTION, HF_LEROBOT_HOME, OBS_IMAGE, OBS_STATE
from lerobot.utils.utils import flatten_dict
@@ -56,7 +48,6 @@ from .compute_stats import (
compute_relative_action_stats,
)
from .dataset_metadata import LeRobotDatasetMetadata
from .image_writer import write_image
from .io_utils import (
get_parquet_file_size_in_mb,
load_episodes,
@@ -71,13 +62,12 @@ from .utils import (
DEFAULT_DATA_FILE_SIZE_IN_MB,
DEFAULT_DATA_PATH,
DEFAULT_EPISODES_PATH,
DEPTH_FILE_PATTERN,
IMAGE_FILE_PATTERN,
VIDEO_DIR,
update_chunk_file_indices,
)
from .video_utils import (
encode_video_frames,
get_video_info,
reencode_video,
)
@@ -611,7 +601,7 @@ def _keep_episodes_from_video_with_av(
output_path: Path,
episodes_to_keep: list[tuple[int, int]],
fps: float,
video_encoder: VideoEncoderConfig,
camera_encoder: VideoEncoderConfig,
) -> None:
"""Keep only specified episodes from a video file using PyAV.
@@ -625,7 +615,7 @@ def _keep_episodes_from_video_with_av(
Ranges are half-open intervals: [start_frame, end_frame), where start_frame
is inclusive and end_frame is exclusive.
fps: Frame rate of the video.
video_encoder: Video encoder settings used to re-encode the kept frames.
camera_encoder: Video encoder settings used to re-encode the kept frames.
"""
from fractions import Fraction
@@ -650,13 +640,13 @@ def _keep_episodes_from_video_with_av(
# Convert fps to Fraction for PyAV compatibility.
fps_fraction = Fraction(fps).limit_denominator(1000)
codec_options = video_encoder.get_codec_options(as_strings=True)
v_out = out.add_stream(video_encoder.vcodec, rate=fps_fraction, options=codec_options)
codec_options = camera_encoder.get_codec_options(as_strings=True)
v_out = out.add_stream(camera_encoder.vcodec, rate=fps_fraction, options=codec_options)
# PyAV type stubs don't distinguish video streams from audio/subtitle streams.
v_out.width = v_in.codec_context.width
v_out.height = v_in.codec_context.height
v_out.pix_fmt = video_encoder.pix_fmt
v_out.pix_fmt = camera_encoder.pix_fmt
# Set time_base to match the frame rate for proper timestamp handling.
v_out.time_base = Fraction(1, int(fps))
@@ -743,7 +733,7 @@ def _copy_and_reindex_videos(
for video_key in src_dataset.meta.video_keys:
logging.info(f"Processing videos for {video_key}")
video_encoder = encoder_config_from_video_info(
camera_encoder = VideoEncoderConfig.from_video_info(
src_dataset.meta.info.features.get(video_key, {}).get("info")
)
@@ -827,7 +817,7 @@ def _copy_and_reindex_videos(
dst_video_path,
episodes_to_keep_ranges,
src_dataset.meta.fps,
video_encoder,
camera_encoder,
)
cumulative_ts = 0.0
@@ -884,11 +874,11 @@ def _copy_and_reindex_episodes_metadata(
episode_meta.update(video_metadata[new_idx])
# Extract episode statistics from parquet metadata.
# When pandas/pyarrow serializes numpy arrays with shape (C, 1, 1) to parquet,
# Note (maractingi): When pandas/pyarrow serializes numpy arrays with shape (3, 1, 1) to parquet,
# they are being deserialized as nested object arrays like:
# array([array([array([0.])]), array([array([0.])]), array([array([0.])])])
# This happens particularly with image/video statistics. We need to detect and flatten
# these nested structures back to proper (C, 1, 1) arrays so aggregate_stats can process them.
# these nested structures back to proper (3, 1, 1) arrays so aggregate_stats can process them.
episode_stats = {}
for key in src_episode_full:
if key.startswith("stats/"):
@@ -904,16 +894,15 @@ def _copy_and_reindex_episodes_metadata(
if feature_name in src_dataset.meta.features:
feature_dtype = src_dataset.meta.features[feature_name]["dtype"]
if feature_dtype in ["image", "video"] and stat_name != "count":
# Stats are channel-first (C, 1, 1)
if isinstance(value, np.ndarray) and value.dtype == object:
flat_values = []
for item in value:
while isinstance(item, np.ndarray):
item = item.flatten()[0]
flat_values.append(item)
value = np.array(flat_values, dtype=np.float64).reshape(-1, 1, 1)
elif isinstance(value, np.ndarray) and value.ndim == 1:
value = value.reshape(-1, 1, 1)
value = np.array(flat_values, dtype=np.float64).reshape(3, 1, 1)
elif isinstance(value, np.ndarray) and value.shape == (3,):
value = value.reshape(3, 1, 1)
episode_stats[feature_name][stat_name] = value
@@ -1164,15 +1153,15 @@ def _save_episode_images_for_video(
# Get all items for this episode
episode_dataset = imgs_dataset.select(range(from_idx, to_idx))
is_depth = img_key in dataset.meta.depth_keys
frame_pattern = DEPTH_FILE_PATTERN if is_depth else IMAGE_FILE_PATTERN
# Define function to save a single image
def save_single_image(i_item_tuple):
i, item = i_item_tuple
write_image(item[img_key], imgs_dir / frame_pattern.format(frame_index=i))
img = item[img_key]
# Use frame-XXXXXX.png format to match encode_video_frames expectations
img.save(str(imgs_dir / f"frame-{i:06d}.png"), quality=100)
return i
# Save images with proper naming convention for encode_video_frames (frame-XXXXXX.png)
items = list(enumerate(episode_dataset))
with ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=num_workers) as executor:
@@ -1204,14 +1193,13 @@ def _save_batch_episodes_images(
hf_dataset = dataset.hf_dataset.with_format(None)
imgs_dataset = hf_dataset.select_columns(img_key)
is_depth = img_key in dataset.meta.depth_keys
frame_pattern = DEPTH_FILE_PATTERN if is_depth else IMAGE_FILE_PATTERN
# Define function to save a single image with global frame index
# Defined once outside the loop to avoid repeated closure creation
def save_single_image(i_item_tuple, base_frame_idx, img_key_param):
i, item = i_item_tuple
write_image(item[img_key_param], imgs_dir / frame_pattern.format(frame_index=base_frame_idx + i))
img = item[img_key_param]
# Use global frame index for naming
img.save(str(imgs_dir / f"frame-{base_frame_idx + i:06d}.png"), quality=100)
return i
episode_durations = []
@@ -1302,7 +1290,7 @@ def _estimate_frame_size_via_calibration(
episode_indices: list[int],
temp_dir: Path,
fps: int,
video_encoder: VideoEncoderConfig,
camera_encoder: VideoEncoderConfig,
num_calibration_frames: int = 30,
) -> float:
"""Estimate MB per frame by encoding a small calibration sample.
@@ -1316,7 +1304,7 @@ def _estimate_frame_size_via_calibration(
episode_indices: List of episode indices being processed.
temp_dir: Temporary directory for calibration files.
fps: Frames per second for video encoding.
video_encoder: Video encoder settings used for calibration encoding.
camera_encoder: Video encoder settings used for calibration encoding.
num_calibration_frames: Number of frames to use for calibration (default: 30).
Returns:
@@ -1341,11 +1329,10 @@ def _estimate_frame_size_via_calibration(
hf_dataset = dataset.hf_dataset.with_format(None)
sample_indices = range(from_idx, from_idx + num_frames)
# Save calibration frames using the suffix/format the encoder expects.
is_depth = img_key in dataset.meta.depth_keys
frame_pattern = DEPTH_FILE_PATTERN if is_depth else IMAGE_FILE_PATTERN
# Save calibration frames
for i, idx in enumerate(sample_indices):
write_image(hf_dataset[idx][img_key], calibration_dir / frame_pattern.format(frame_index=i))
img = hf_dataset[idx][img_key]
img.save(str(calibration_dir / f"frame-{i:06d}.png"), quality=100)
# Encode calibration video
calibration_video_path = calibration_dir / "calibration.mp4"
@@ -1353,7 +1340,7 @@ def _estimate_frame_size_via_calibration(
imgs_dir=calibration_dir,
video_path=calibration_video_path,
fps=fps,
video_encoder=video_encoder,
camera_encoder=camera_encoder,
overwrite=True,
)
@@ -1626,7 +1613,6 @@ def recompute_stats(
raise ValueError(f"No parquet files found in {data_dir}")
all_episode_stats = []
# TODO: enable image and video stats re-computation
numeric_keys = [k for k, v in features_to_compute.items() if v["dtype"] not in ["image", "video"]]
for parquet_path in tqdm(parquet_files, desc="Computing stats from data files"):
@@ -1672,8 +1658,7 @@ def convert_image_to_video_dataset(
dataset: LeRobotDataset,
output_dir: Path | None = None,
repo_id: str | None = None,
rgb_encoder: RGBEncoderConfig | None = None,
depth_encoder: DepthEncoderConfig | None = None,
camera_encoder: VideoEncoderConfig | None = None,
episode_indices: list[int] | None = None,
num_workers: int = 4,
max_episodes_per_batch: int | None = None,
@@ -1685,32 +1670,21 @@ def convert_image_to_video_dataset(
LeRobot dataset structure with videos stored in chunked MP4 files.
Args:
dataset: The source LeRobot dataset with images.
output_dir: Root directory where the converted dataset will be stored. When
``None``, defaults to ``$HF_LEROBOT_HOME/repo_id``. Equivalent to
``new_root`` in ``EditDatasetConfig``.
repo_id: Converted dataset identifier. Equivalent to ``new_repo_id`` in
``EditDatasetConfig``.
rgb_encoder: Video encoder settings applied to RGB cameras. When ``None``,
:func:`~lerobot.configs.video.rgb_encoder_defaults` is used.
depth_encoder: Video encoder settings applied to depth-map cameras, including
the quantization parameters persisted to the dataset metadata. When
``None``, :func:`~lerobot.configs.video.depth_encoder_defaults` is used.
episode_indices: Episode indices to convert. When ``None``, all episodes are
converted.
num_workers: Number of threads for parallel processing.
max_episodes_per_batch: Maximum episodes per video batch, to bound memory use.
``None`` means no limit.
max_frames_per_batch: Maximum frames per video batch, to bound memory use.
``None`` means no limit.
dataset: The source LeRobot dataset with images
output_dir: Root directory where the edited dataset will be stored. If not specified, defaults to $HF_LEROBOT_HOME/repo_id. Equivalent to new_root in EditDatasetConfig.
repo_id: Edited dataset identifier. Equivalent to new_repo_id in EditDatasetConfig.
camera_encoder: Video encoder settings
(``None`` uses :func:`~lerobot.configs.camera_encoder_defaults`).
episode_indices: List of episode indices to convert (None = all episodes)
num_workers: Number of threads for parallel processing (default: 4)
max_episodes_per_batch: Maximum episodes per video batch to avoid memory issues (None = no limit)
max_frames_per_batch: Maximum frames per video batch to avoid memory issues (None = no limit)
Returns:
A new :class:`LeRobotDataset` with images encoded as videos.
New LeRobotDataset with images encoded as videos
"""
if rgb_encoder is None:
rgb_encoder = rgb_encoder_defaults()
if depth_encoder is None:
depth_encoder = depth_encoder_defaults()
if camera_encoder is None:
camera_encoder = camera_encoder_defaults()
# Check that it's an image dataset
if len(dataset.meta.video_keys) > 0:
@@ -1735,7 +1709,10 @@ def convert_image_to_video_dataset(
logging.info(
f"Converting {len(episode_indices)} episodes with {len(img_keys)} cameras from {dataset.repo_id}"
)
logging.info(f"RGB video encoder: {rgb_encoder}, depth video encoder: {depth_encoder}")
logging.info(
f"Video codec: {camera_encoder.vcodec}, pixel format: {camera_encoder.pix_fmt}, "
f"GOP: {camera_encoder.g}, CRF: {camera_encoder.crf}"
)
# Create new features dict, converting image features to video features
new_features = {}
@@ -1797,8 +1774,6 @@ def convert_image_to_video_dataset(
episode_lengths = {ep_idx: dataset.meta.episodes["length"][ep_idx] for ep_idx in episode_indices}
for img_key in tqdm(img_keys, desc="Processing cameras"):
target_encoder = depth_encoder if img_key in dataset.meta.depth_keys else rgb_encoder
# Estimate size per frame by encoding a small calibration sample
# This provides accurate compression ratio for the specific codec parameters
size_per_frame_mb = _estimate_frame_size_via_calibration(
@@ -1807,7 +1782,7 @@ def convert_image_to_video_dataset(
episode_indices=episode_indices,
temp_dir=temp_dir,
fps=fps,
video_encoder=target_encoder,
camera_encoder=camera_encoder,
)
logging.info(f"Processing camera: {img_key}")
@@ -1849,7 +1824,7 @@ def convert_image_to_video_dataset(
imgs_dir=imgs_dir,
video_path=video_path,
fps=fps,
video_encoder=target_encoder,
camera_encoder=camera_encoder,
overwrite=True,
)
@@ -1888,11 +1863,16 @@ def convert_image_to_video_dataset(
new_meta.info.total_tasks = dataset.meta.total_tasks
new_meta.info.splits = {"train": f"0:{len(episode_indices)}"}
# Update video info for all image keys (now videos). They are registered as
# video features above, so update_video_info populates their (still-empty) info.
# Update video info for all image keys (now videos)
# We need to manually set video info since update_video_info() checks video_keys first
for img_key in img_keys:
target_encoder = depth_encoder if img_key in dataset.meta.depth_keys else rgb_encoder
new_meta.update_video_info(video_key=img_key, video_encoder=target_encoder)
if not new_meta.features[img_key].get("info", None):
video_path = new_meta.root / new_meta.video_path.format(
video_key=img_key, chunk_index=0, file_index=0
)
new_meta.info.features[img_key]["info"] = get_video_info(
video_path, camera_encoder=camera_encoder
)
write_info(new_meta.info, new_meta.root)
@@ -1919,11 +1899,11 @@ def convert_image_to_video_dataset(
def _reencode_video_worker(args: tuple) -> Path:
"""Picklable worker for :func:`reencode_dataset`'s process pool."""
video_path, video_encoder, encoder_threads = args
video_path, camera_encoder, encoder_threads = args
reencode_video(
input_video_path=video_path,
output_video_path=video_path,
video_encoder=video_encoder,
camera_encoder=camera_encoder,
encoder_threads=encoder_threads,
overwrite=True,
)
@@ -1932,8 +1912,7 @@ def _reencode_video_worker(args: tuple) -> Path:
def reencode_dataset(
dataset: LeRobotDataset,
rgb_encoder: RGBEncoderConfig | None = None,
depth_encoder: DepthEncoderConfig | None = None,
camera_encoder: VideoEncoderConfig,
encoder_threads: int | None = None,
num_workers: int | None = None,
) -> LeRobotDataset:
@@ -1944,11 +1923,8 @@ def reencode_dataset(
Args:
dataset: An existing :class:`LeRobotDataset` whose videos will be
re-encoded.
rgb_encoder: Target encoder configuration applied to every RGB video
file. If ``None``, re-encoding is skipped for RGB videos.
depth_encoder: Target encoder configuration applied to every depth video
file. If ``None``, re-encoding is skipped for depth videos.
Quantization parameters will not override the ones in the current dataset.
camera_encoder: Target encoder configuration applied to every video
file.
encoder_threads: Per-encoder thread count forwarded to
:func:`reencode_video`. ``None`` lets the codec decide.
num_workers: Number of parallel processes. ``None`` or ``0`` means
@@ -1960,35 +1936,23 @@ def reencode_dataset(
on disk.
"""
meta = dataset.meta
video_keys_encoders_dict = {}
video_keys_paths_dict = {}
if rgb_encoder is None and depth_encoder is None:
raise ValueError("Either rgb_encoder or depth_encoder must be provided")
video_paths_list = []
# Only re-encode if the videos are not already encoded with the given video encoding parameters
for video_key in meta.video_keys:
current_info = meta.info.features[video_key].get("info", {})
current_encoder = encoder_config_from_video_info(current_info)
target_encoder = depth_encoder if video_key in meta.depth_keys else rgb_encoder
if target_encoder is None:
logging.info(f"No encoder provided for {video_key} video. Skipping re-encoding.")
elif current_encoder != target_encoder:
video_keys_paths_dict[video_key] = list((meta.root / VIDEO_DIR / video_key).rglob("*.mp4"))
video_keys_encoders_dict[video_key] = target_encoder
current_encoder = VideoEncoderConfig.from_video_info(current_info)
if current_encoder != camera_encoder:
video_paths_list.extend((meta.root / VIDEO_DIR / video_key).rglob("*.mp4"))
else:
logging.info(f"{video_key} videos are already encoded with {target_encoder}. Nothing to do.")
logging.info(f"{video_key} videos are already encoded with {camera_encoder}. Nothing to do.")
if len(video_keys_paths_dict) == 0:
if len(video_paths_list) == 0:
logging.warning("Dataset has no videos to re-encode.")
return dataset
logging.info(f"Re-encoding {sum(len(paths) for paths in video_keys_paths_dict.values())} video file(s).")
logging.info(f"Re-encoding {len(video_paths_list)} video file(s) with {camera_encoder}")
worker_args = [
(path, encoder, encoder_threads)
for video_key, encoder in video_keys_encoders_dict.items()
for path in video_keys_paths_dict[video_key]
]
worker_args = [(vp, camera_encoder, encoder_threads) for vp in video_paths_list]
if num_workers and num_workers > 1:
with ProcessPoolExecutor(max_workers=num_workers) as pool:
futures = [pool.submit(_reencode_video_worker, args) for args in worker_args]
@@ -2002,15 +1966,10 @@ def reencode_dataset(
for args in tqdm(worker_args, desc="Re-encoding videos"):
_reencode_video_worker(args)
# Refresh video info in metadata for every re-encoded key. Re-encoding only
# changes codec/container params, so for depth videos we preserve ``is_depth_map``
# and the depth quantization params (``video.depth_min`` / ``video.depth_max`` /
# ...), which describe the data rather than the codec and must survive a transcode.
# RGB videos pass an empty set: still a refresh, but nothing to preserve.
depth_preserve_keys = {"is_depth_map", *(f"video.{n}" for n in DEPTH_ENCODER_INFO_FIELD_NAMES)}
for video_key, encoder in video_keys_encoders_dict.items():
preserve_keys = depth_preserve_keys if video_key in meta.depth_keys else set()
meta.update_video_info(video_key=video_key, video_encoder=encoder, preserve_keys=preserve_keys)
# Refresh video info in metadata for every video key.
for vid_key in meta.video_keys:
video_path = meta.root / meta.get_video_file_path(0, vid_key)
meta.info.features[vid_key]["info"] = get_video_info(video_path, camera_encoder=camera_encoder)
write_info(meta.info, meta.root)
logging.info("Dataset metadata updated.")
+14 -42
View File
@@ -31,13 +31,7 @@ import PIL.Image
import pyarrow.parquet as pq
import torch
from lerobot.configs import (
DepthEncoderConfig,
RGBEncoderConfig,
VideoEncoderConfig,
depth_encoder_defaults,
rgb_encoder_defaults,
)
from lerobot.configs import VideoEncoderConfig, camera_encoder_defaults
from .compute_stats import compute_episode_stats
from .dataset_metadata import LeRobotDatasetMetadata
@@ -54,7 +48,6 @@ from .io_utils import (
write_info,
)
from .utils import (
DEFAULT_DEPTH_PATH,
DEFAULT_EPISODES_PATH,
DEFAULT_IMAGE_PATH,
update_chunk_file_indices,
@@ -74,22 +67,17 @@ def _encode_video_worker(
episode_index: int,
root: Path,
fps: int,
video_encoder: VideoEncoderConfig | None = None,
camera_encoder: VideoEncoderConfig | None = None,
encoder_threads: int | None = None,
) -> Path:
temp_path = Path(tempfile.mkdtemp(dir=root)) / f"{video_key}_{episode_index:03d}.mp4"
path_template = (
DEFAULT_DEPTH_PATH
if video_encoder is not None and isinstance(video_encoder, DepthEncoderConfig)
else DEFAULT_IMAGE_PATH
)
fpath = path_template.format(image_key=video_key, episode_index=episode_index, frame_index=0)
fpath = DEFAULT_IMAGE_PATH.format(image_key=video_key, episode_index=episode_index, frame_index=0)
img_dir = (root / fpath).parent
encode_video_frames(
img_dir,
temp_path,
fps,
video_encoder=video_encoder,
camera_encoder=camera_encoder,
encoder_threads=encoder_threads,
overwrite=True,
)
@@ -108,8 +96,7 @@ class DatasetWriter:
self,
meta: LeRobotDatasetMetadata,
root: Path,
rgb_encoder: RGBEncoderConfig | None,
depth_encoder: DepthEncoderConfig | None,
camera_encoder: VideoEncoderConfig | None,
encoder_threads: int | None,
batch_encoding_size: int,
streaming_encoder: StreamingVideoEncoder | None = None,
@@ -121,11 +108,8 @@ class DatasetWriter:
meta: Dataset metadata instance (used for feature schema, chunk
settings, and episode persistence).
root: Local dataset root directory.
rgb_encoder: Video encoder settings applied to RGB cameras. When
``None``, :func:`~lerobot.configs.video.rgb_encoder_defaults` is used.
depth_encoder: Video encoder settings applied to depth cameras, including
the quantization parameters. When ``None``,
:func:`~lerobot.configs.video.depth_encoder_defaults` is used.
camera_encoder: Video encoder settings applied to all cameras.
``None`` uses :func:`~lerobot.configs.camera_encoder_defaults`.
encoder_threads: Number of encoder threads (global). ``None``
lets the codec decide.
batch_encoding_size: Number of episodes to accumulate before
@@ -136,8 +120,7 @@ class DatasetWriter:
"""
self._meta = meta
self._root = root
self._rgb_encoder = rgb_encoder or rgb_encoder_defaults()
self._depth_encoder = depth_encoder or depth_encoder_defaults()
self._camera_encoder = camera_encoder or camera_encoder_defaults()
self._encoder_threads = encoder_threads
self._batch_encoding_size = batch_encoding_size
self._streaming_encoder = streaming_encoder
@@ -162,8 +145,7 @@ class DatasetWriter:
return ep_buffer
def _get_image_file_path(self, episode_index: int, image_key: str, frame_index: int) -> Path:
path_template = DEFAULT_DEPTH_PATH if image_key in self._meta.depth_keys else DEFAULT_IMAGE_PATH
fpath = path_template.format(
fpath = DEFAULT_IMAGE_PATH.format(
image_key=image_key, episode_index=episode_index, frame_index=frame_index
)
return self._root / fpath
@@ -213,7 +195,6 @@ class DatasetWriter:
if frame_index == 0 and self._streaming_encoder is not None:
self._streaming_encoder.start_episode(
video_keys=list(self._meta.video_keys),
depth_video_keys=list(self._meta.depth_keys),
temp_dir=self._root,
)
@@ -301,13 +282,10 @@ class DatasetWriter:
if use_streaming:
streaming_results = self._streaming_encoder.finish_episode()
for video_key in self._meta.video_keys:
normalization_factor = 255.0 if video_key not in self._meta.depth_keys else 1.0
temp_path, video_stats = streaming_results[video_key]
if video_stats is not None:
ep_stats[video_key] = {
k: v
if k == "count"
else np.squeeze(v.reshape(1, -1, 1, 1) / normalization_factor, axis=0)
k: v if k == "count" else np.squeeze(v.reshape(1, -1, 1, 1) / 255.0, axis=0)
for k, v in video_stats.items()
}
ep_metadata.update(self._save_episode_video(video_key, episode_index, temp_path=temp_path))
@@ -322,7 +300,7 @@ class DatasetWriter:
episode_index,
self._root,
self._meta.fps,
self._depth_encoder if video_key in self._meta.depth_keys else self._rgb_encoder,
self._camera_encoder,
self._encoder_threads,
): video_key
for video_key in self._meta.video_keys
@@ -533,12 +511,7 @@ class DatasetWriter:
# Update video info (only needed when first episode is encoded)
if episode_index == 0:
self._meta.update_video_info(
video_key,
video_encoder=self._depth_encoder
if video_key in self._meta.depth_keys
else self._rgb_encoder,
)
self._meta.update_video_info(video_key, camera_encoder=self._camera_encoder)
write_info(self._meta.info, self._meta.root)
metadata = {
@@ -605,14 +578,13 @@ class DatasetWriter:
self.image_writer.wait_until_done()
def _encode_temporary_episode_video(self, video_key: str, episode_index: int) -> Path:
"""Use ffmpeg to convert frames stored as png/tiff into mp4 videos."""
is_depth = video_key in self._meta.depth_keys
"""Use ffmpeg to convert frames stored as png into mp4 videos."""
return _encode_video_worker(
video_key,
episode_index,
self._root,
self._meta.fps,
self._depth_encoder if is_depth else self._rgb_encoder,
self._camera_encoder,
self._encoder_threads,
)
-268
View File
@@ -1,268 +0,0 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python
# Copyright 2026 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""
Depth encoding/decoding helpers for :class:`DepthEncoderConfig`.
"""
import math
from typing import Literal
import av
import numpy as np
import torch
from numpy.typing import NDArray
from lerobot.configs.video import (
DEFAULT_DEPTH_MAX,
DEFAULT_DEPTH_MIN,
DEFAULT_DEPTH_PIX_FMT,
DEFAULT_DEPTH_SHIFT,
DEFAULT_DEPTH_USE_LOG,
DEPTH_METER_UNIT,
DEPTH_MILLIMETER_UNIT,
DEPTH_QMAX,
)
from .image_writer import squeeze_single_channel
from .pyav_utils import write_u16_plane
MM_PER_METRE = 1000.0
_UINT16_MAX = 65535
def _validate_log_quant_params(depth_min: float, shift: float) -> None:
"""Ensure ``log(depth_min + shift)`` is finite."""
if depth_min + shift <= 0:
raise ValueError(
f"depth_min + shift must be positive for logarithmic quantization, "
f"got depth_min={depth_min} + shift={shift} = {depth_min + shift}"
)
def _depth_input_to_float32_and_unit(
depth: NDArray[np.integer] | NDArray[np.floating],
input_unit: Literal["auto", DEPTH_METER_UNIT, DEPTH_MILLIMETER_UNIT],
) -> tuple[NDArray[np.float32], Literal[DEPTH_METER_UNIT, DEPTH_MILLIMETER_UNIT]]:
"""Convert depth to float32 in the chosen unit, and return the resolved unit."""
resolved_unit = (
(DEPTH_METER_UNIT if np.issubdtype(depth.dtype, np.floating) else DEPTH_MILLIMETER_UNIT)
if input_unit == "auto"
else input_unit
)
return depth.astype(np.float32, order="K"), resolved_unit
def quantize_depth(
depth: NDArray[np.uint16] | NDArray[np.float32] | torch.Tensor,
depth_min: float = DEFAULT_DEPTH_MIN,
depth_max: float = DEFAULT_DEPTH_MAX,
shift: float = DEFAULT_DEPTH_SHIFT,
use_log: bool = DEFAULT_DEPTH_USE_LOG,
pix_fmt: str = DEFAULT_DEPTH_PIX_FMT,
video_backend: str | None = "pyav",
input_unit: Literal["auto", DEPTH_METER_UNIT, DEPTH_MILLIMETER_UNIT] = "auto",
) -> NDArray[np.uint16] | av.VideoFrame:
"""Quantize depth to 12-bit codes (``uint16``, values ``0…DEPTH_QMAX``).
Depth maps are packed into 12-bit integer frames so they fit in standard
high-bit-depth pixel formats (e.g. ``yuv420p12le`` / ``gray12le``)
and can be encoded by widely supported video codecs (e.g. HEVC Main 12).
Logarithmic quantization is the default because it allocates more quanta
to near-range depth, which matches the (1/depth) error profile of typical
depth sensors. Math is ported from BEHAVIOR-1K's ``obs_utils.py``.
**Input units**:
- ``input_unit="auto"`` (default): infer from dtype (floating = m, non-floating = mm).
- ``input_unit="mm"``: interpret input values as millimetres.
- ``input_unit="m"``: interpret input values as metres.
Quantization math runs in the **resolved input unit**.
``depth_min``, ``depth_max``, and ``shift`` are always in **metres**.
Args:
depth: Depth map; ``torch.Tensor`` is moved to CPU for conversion.
depth_min: Depth (metres) at quantum ``0``.
depth_max: Depth (metres) at quantum :data:`DEPTH_QMAX`.
shift: Depth shift (metres); used in log mode. Must satisfy ``depth_min + shift > 0``.
use_log: If ``True`` (default), quantize in log space.
video_backend: Video backend to use for encoding. Defaults to "pyav".
input_unit: Input unit policy (``"auto"``, ``"mm"``, ``"m"``).
Returns:
``numpy.ndarray``, ``dtype=uint16``, same shape as ``depth``, values in
``[0, DEPTH_QMAX]``.
Raises:
ValueError: If ``input_unit`` is not ``"auto"``, ``"mm"``, or ``"m"``.
ValueError: If ``use_log=True`` and ``depth_min + shift <= 0``.
"""
if input_unit not in ("auto", DEPTH_METER_UNIT, DEPTH_MILLIMETER_UNIT):
raise ValueError(
f"input_unit must be 'auto', '{DEPTH_METER_UNIT}', or '{DEPTH_MILLIMETER_UNIT}', got {input_unit!r}"
)
if isinstance(depth, torch.Tensor):
depth = depth.detach().cpu().numpy()
# Squeeze single-channel dim: (H, W, 1) or (1, H, W) → (H, W)
depth = squeeze_single_channel(depth)
depth_f, resolved_unit = _depth_input_to_float32_and_unit(depth, input_unit=input_unit)
# Convert depth_min, depth_max, and shift to the resolved input unit.
depth_min_u = (
np.float32(depth_min) if resolved_unit == DEPTH_METER_UNIT else np.float32(depth_min * MM_PER_METRE)
)
depth_max_u = (
np.float32(depth_max) if resolved_unit == DEPTH_METER_UNIT else np.float32(depth_max * MM_PER_METRE)
)
shift_u = np.float32(shift) if resolved_unit == DEPTH_METER_UNIT else np.float32(shift * MM_PER_METRE)
# Normalization and quantization is performed in the resolved input unit.
if use_log:
_validate_log_quant_params(depth_min, shift)
log_min = math.log(float(depth_min_u + shift_u))
log_max = math.log(float(depth_max_u + shift_u))
norm = (np.log(depth_f + shift_u) - log_min) / (log_max - log_min)
else:
norm = (depth_f - depth_min_u) / (depth_max_u - depth_min_u)
quantized = np.rint(norm * DEPTH_QMAX).clip(0, DEPTH_QMAX).astype(np.uint16, copy=False)
if video_backend == "pyav":
frame = av.VideoFrame.from_ndarray(quantized, format=pix_fmt)
write_u16_plane(frame.planes[0], quantized)
return frame
else:
return quantized
def dequantize_depth(
quantized: NDArray[np.uint16] | av.VideoFrame | torch.Tensor,
depth_min: float = DEFAULT_DEPTH_MIN,
depth_max: float = DEFAULT_DEPTH_MAX,
shift: float = DEFAULT_DEPTH_SHIFT,
use_log: bool = DEFAULT_DEPTH_USE_LOG,
pix_fmt: str = DEFAULT_DEPTH_PIX_FMT,
output_unit: Literal[DEPTH_METER_UNIT, DEPTH_MILLIMETER_UNIT] = DEPTH_MILLIMETER_UNIT,
output_tensor: bool = True,
output_channel_last: bool = False,
) -> NDArray[np.uint16] | NDArray[np.float32] | torch.Tensor:
"""Inverse of :func:`quantize_depth`.
Decoding inverts the same normalized code mapping as :func:`quantize_depth`
using ``depth_min`` / ``depth_max`` / ``shift`` (in metres), then returns
the requested output unit. Tuning arguments **must match** :func:`quantize_depth`.
Accepted input layouts :
- ``(H, W, 1)`` or ``(H, W)`` single frame with channel-last.
- ``(..., 1, H, W)`` batched frames with channel-first.
- ``(..., H, W, 1)`` batched frames with channel-last.
Output layout is determined by ``output_channel_last``.
Args:
quantized: 12-bit codes in ``[0, DEPTH_QMAX]``. ``np.ndarray``,
``av.VideoFrame``, or ``torch.Tensor`` (any integer or float dtype).
depth_min, depth_max, shift, use_log: Same as :func:`quantize_depth` (metres).
pix_fmt: Pixel format used to extract the plane from an ``av.VideoFrame``.
output_unit: ``"mm"`` returns ``uint16`` millimetres (rint, clip
``[0, 65535]``) when returning a numpy array, or ``float32`` mm when
``output_tensor=True``. ``"m"`` returns ``float32`` metres in
``[depth_min, depth_max]``.
output_tensor: If True, return a ``torch.Tensor`` instead of a numpy array.
Returns:
Depth map in the requested unit and dtype.
Raises:
ValueError: If ``output_unit`` is not ``"m"`` or ``"mm"``.
ValueError: If ``use_log=True`` and ``depth_min + shift <= 0``.
"""
if output_unit not in (DEPTH_METER_UNIT, DEPTH_MILLIMETER_UNIT):
raise ValueError(
f"output_unit must be '{DEPTH_METER_UNIT}' or '{DEPTH_MILLIMETER_UNIT}', got {output_unit!r}"
)
if use_log:
_validate_log_quant_params(depth_min, shift)
if isinstance(quantized, av.VideoFrame):
quantized = quantized.to_ndarray(format=pix_fmt)
# Compute the scale and offset first.
depth_min_m = float(depth_min)
depth_max_m = float(depth_max)
shift_m = float(shift)
if use_log:
log_min = math.log(depth_min_m + shift_m)
log_max = math.log(depth_max_m + shift_m)
scale = (log_max - log_min) / DEPTH_QMAX
offset = log_min
else:
scale = (depth_max_m - depth_min_m) / DEPTH_QMAX
offset = depth_min_m
# ── Torch path: stay on the input device, single fp32 allocation. ────────
if isinstance(quantized, torch.Tensor):
if quantized.ndim >= 3:
# Drop the single-channel dimension so the math runs on (..., H, W).
quantized = quantized.squeeze(-3) if quantized.shape[-3] == 1 else quantized.squeeze(-1)
# Single allocation we own; everything else is in-place.
buf = quantized.to(dtype=torch.float32, copy=True)
buf.mul_(scale).add_(offset)
if use_log:
buf.exp_().sub_(shift_m)
buf.clamp_(depth_min_m, depth_max_m)
buf.unsqueeze_(-1) if output_channel_last else buf.unsqueeze_(-3)
if output_unit == DEPTH_METER_UNIT:
return buf if output_tensor else buf.cpu().numpy()
# mm path: round + clamp in float32, skipping the uint16 round-trip
# when returning a tensor (torch.uint16 is poorly supported).
buf.mul_(MM_PER_METRE).round_().clamp_(0.0, _UINT16_MAX)
if output_tensor:
return buf
return buf.cpu().numpy().astype(np.uint16, copy=False)
# ── NumPy path: single fp32 allocation, ``out=`` for in-place math. ─────
arr = np.asarray(quantized)
if arr.ndim >= 3:
# Drop the single-channel dimension so the math runs on (..., H, W).
arr = np.squeeze(arr, axis=-3) if arr.shape[-3] == 1 else np.squeeze(arr, axis=-1)
buf = np.empty(arr.shape, dtype=np.float32)
np.multiply(arr, scale, out=buf)
np.add(buf, offset, out=buf)
if use_log:
np.exp(buf, out=buf)
np.subtract(buf, shift_m, out=buf)
np.clip(buf, depth_min_m, depth_max_m, out=buf)
buf = np.expand_dims(buf, axis=-1) if output_channel_last else np.expand_dims(buf, axis=-3)
if output_unit == DEPTH_METER_UNIT:
return torch.from_numpy(buf) if output_tensor else buf
np.multiply(buf, MM_PER_METRE, out=buf)
np.rint(buf, out=buf)
np.clip(buf, 0.0, _UINT16_MAX, out=buf)
if output_tensor:
# torch.uint16 support is very limited; return float32 millimetres.
return torch.from_numpy(buf)
return buf.astype(np.uint16, copy=False)
-3
View File
@@ -97,7 +97,6 @@ def make_dataset(cfg: TrainPipelineConfig) -> LeRobotDataset | MultiLeRobotDatas
revision=cfg.dataset.revision,
video_backend=cfg.dataset.video_backend,
return_uint8=True,
depth_output_unit=cfg.dataset.depth_output_unit,
tolerance_s=cfg.tolerance_s,
)
else:
@@ -128,8 +127,6 @@ def make_dataset(cfg: TrainPipelineConfig) -> LeRobotDataset | MultiLeRobotDatas
if cfg.dataset.use_imagenet_stats:
for key in dataset.meta.camera_keys:
if key in dataset.meta.depth_keys:
continue # Exclude depth keys from ImageNet stats
for stats_type, stats in IMAGENET_STATS.items():
dataset.meta.stats[key][stats_type] = torch.tensor(stats, dtype=torch.float32)
+1 -1
View File
@@ -336,7 +336,7 @@ def validate_feature_image_or_video(
Args:
name (str): The name of the feature.
expected_shape (list[str]): The expected shape, e.g. (C, H, W) or (H, W, C).
expected_shape (list[str]): The expected shape (C, H, W).
value: The image data to validate.
Returns:
+5 -61
View File
@@ -41,51 +41,11 @@ def safe_stop_image_writer(func):
return wrapper
def squeeze_single_channel(array: np.ndarray) -> np.ndarray:
"""Drop a leading or trailing singleton channel dim: ``(1, H, W)`` / ``(H, W, 1)`` -> ``(H, W)``.
Unlike ``array.squeeze()``, this only removes the channel axis, never an ``H`` or ``W`` of size 1.
"""
if array.ndim == 3:
if array.shape[0] == 1:
return array[0]
if array.shape[-1] == 1:
return array[..., 0]
return array
def image_array_to_pil_image(image_array: np.ndarray, range_check: bool = True) -> PIL.Image.Image:
"""Convert a NumPy array to a PIL Image, preserving precision for grayscale.
# TODO(aliberts): handle 1 channel and 4 for depth images
if image_array.ndim != 3:
raise ValueError(f"The array has {image_array.ndim} dimensions, but 3 is expected for an image.")
Behaviour by shape:
- ``(H, W)`` or ``(1, H, W)`` / ``(H, W, 1)``: single-channel grayscale.
The native dtype is preserved using the matching PIL mode
(``I;16`` / ``F``). This is the path used for raw depth maps (no rescaling, clamping, or downcasting)
- ``(3, H, W)`` / ``(H, W, 3)``: RGB. Channels-first inputs are transposed
to channels-last. Float inputs in ``[0, 1]`` are scaled to ``uint8``
(existing behaviour, gated by ``range_check``).
Other shapes / channel counts raise ``NotImplementedError`` or
``ValueError``.
"""
# TODO(CarolinePascal): 4 dimensions RGB-D images
if image_array.ndim not in (2, 3):
raise ValueError(f"The array has {image_array.ndim} dimensions, but 2 or 3 is expected for an image.")
# Squeeze 3D single-channel inputs to 2D so depth maps work whether the
# caller emits (H, W), (1, H, W), or (H, W, 1).
image_array = squeeze_single_channel(image_array)
if image_array.ndim == 2:
if image_array.dtype not in [np.uint16, np.float32]:
raise ValueError(
f"Unsupported single-channel image dtype: {image_array.dtype}. "
f"Supported dtypes: {sorted(str(d) for d in [np.uint16, np.float32])}."
)
return PIL.Image.fromarray(np.ascontiguousarray(image_array))
# 3D path: must be RGB (3 channels), channels-first or channels-last.
if image_array.shape[0] == 3:
# Transpose from pytorch convention (C, H, W) to (H, W, C)
image_array = image_array.transpose(1, 2, 0)
@@ -111,29 +71,13 @@ def image_array_to_pil_image(image_array: np.ndarray, range_check: bool = True)
return PIL.Image.fromarray(image_array)
def save_kwargs_for_path(fpath: Path, compress_level: int) -> dict:
"""Pick the right format-specific kwargs for :meth:`PIL.Image.Image.save`.
PNG uses ``compress_level`` (0-9, zlib). TIFF uses ``compression`` (raw) for lossless raw depth maps.
"""
suffix = Path(fpath).suffix.lower()
if suffix == ".png":
return {"compress_level": compress_level}
if suffix in (".tif", ".tiff"):
return {"compression": "raw"}
else:
raise ValueError(f"Unsupported image file extension: {suffix}")
def write_image(image: np.ndarray | PIL.Image.Image, fpath: Path, compress_level: int = 1):
"""
Saves a NumPy array or PIL Image to a file.
This function handles both NumPy arrays and PIL Image objects, converting
the former to a PIL Image before saving. It includes error handling for
the save operation. The output format is inferred from the *fpath*
extension: ``.png`` PNG with ``compress_level``, ``.tiff`` / ``.tif``
lossless raw depth maps (TIFF).
the save operation.
Args:
image (np.ndarray | PIL.Image.Image): The image data to save.
@@ -157,7 +101,7 @@ def write_image(image: np.ndarray | PIL.Image.Image, fpath: Path, compress_level
img = image
else:
raise TypeError(f"Unsupported image type: {type(image)}")
img.save(fpath, **save_kwargs_for_path(fpath, compress_level))
img.save(fpath, compress_level=compress_level)
except Exception as e:
logger.error("Error writing image %s: %s", fpath, e)
+11 -36
View File
@@ -226,50 +226,28 @@ def load_image_as_numpy(
Args:
fpath (str | Path): Path to the image file.
dtype (np.dtype): The desired data type of the output array. If floating,
pixels are scaled to [0, 1]. Only used for RGB images.
pixels are scaled to [0, 1].
channel_first (bool): If True, converts the image to (C, H, W) format.
Otherwise, it remains in (H, W, C) format.
Returns:
np.ndarray: The image as a numpy array.
"""
is_depth = fpath.endswith(".tiff") or fpath.endswith(".tif")
if is_depth:
# Preserve the native depth dtype (uint16 -> "I;16", float32 -> "F").
img = PILImage.open(fpath)
img_array = np.array(img)
else:
img = PILImage.open(fpath).convert("RGB")
img_array = np.array(img, dtype=dtype)
if np.issubdtype(dtype, np.floating):
img_array /= 255.0
img = PILImage.open(fpath).convert("RGB")
img_array = np.array(img, dtype=dtype)
if channel_first: # (H, W, C) -> (C, H, W)
img_array = img_array[np.newaxis, ...] if img_array.ndim == 2 else np.transpose(img_array, (2, 0, 1))
img_array = np.transpose(img_array, (2, 0, 1))
if np.issubdtype(dtype, np.floating):
img_array /= 255.0
return img_array
# PIL modes for 16-bit unsigned depth maps.
UINT16_PIL_MODES = {"I;16", "I;16B", "I;16L"}
def pil_to_chw_tensor(img: PILImage.Image) -> torch.Tensor:
"""Convert a PIL image to a channel-first tensor.
``uint16`` depth maps become ``float32 (1, H, W)`` in native units (``ToTensor``
would overflow them to ``int16``); all other modes use the standard ``ToTensor`` path.
"""
if img.mode in UINT16_PIL_MODES:
return torch.from_numpy(np.array(img, dtype=np.float32))[None, ...]
return transforms.ToTensor()(img)
def hf_transform_to_torch(items_dict: dict[str, list[Any]]) -> dict[str, list[torch.Tensor | str]]:
"""Convert a batch from a Hugging Face dataset to torch tensors.
This transform function converts items from Hugging Face dataset format (pyarrow)
to torch tensors. RGB images are converted from PIL objects (H, W, C, uint8)
to a torch image representation (C, H, W, float32) in the range [0, 1]. Depth
maps are returned as float32 (1, H, W) in their native units. Other
to torch tensors. Importantly, images are converted from PIL objects (H, W, C, uint8)
to a torch image representation (C, H, W, float32) in the range [0, 1]. Other
types are converted to torch.tensor.
Args:
@@ -284,7 +262,8 @@ def hf_transform_to_torch(items_dict: dict[str, list[Any]]) -> dict[str, list[to
continue
first_item = items_dict[key][0]
if isinstance(first_item, PILImage.Image):
items_dict[key] = [pil_to_chw_tensor(img) for img in items_dict[key]]
to_tensor = transforms.ToTensor()
items_dict[key] = [to_tensor(img) for img in items_dict[key]]
elif first_item is None or isinstance(first_item, dict):
pass
else:
@@ -350,11 +329,7 @@ def item_to_torch(item: dict) -> dict:
"""
skip_keys = {"task", *LANGUAGE_COLUMNS}
for key, val in item.items():
if key in skip_keys:
continue
if isinstance(val, PILImage.Image):
item[key] = pil_to_chw_tensor(val)
elif isinstance(val, (np.ndarray | list)):
if isinstance(val, (np.ndarray | list)) and key not in skip_keys:
# Convert numpy arrays and lists to torch tensors
item[key] = torch.tensor(val)
return item
+18 -40
View File
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ import torch.utils
from huggingface_hub import HfApi, snapshot_download
from huggingface_hub.errors import RevisionNotFoundError
from lerobot.configs import DEFAULT_DEPTH_UNIT, DepthEncoderConfig, RGBEncoderConfig
from lerobot.configs import VideoEncoderConfig
from lerobot.utils.constants import HF_LEROBOT_HUB_CACHE
from .dataset_metadata import CODEBASE_VERSION, LeRobotDatasetMetadata
@@ -58,10 +58,8 @@ class LeRobotDataset(torch.utils.data.Dataset):
download_videos: bool = True,
video_backend: str | None = None,
return_uint8: bool = False,
depth_output_unit: str = DEFAULT_DEPTH_UNIT,
batch_encoding_size: int = 1,
rgb_encoder: RGBEncoderConfig | None = None,
depth_encoder: DepthEncoderConfig | None = None,
camera_encoder: VideoEncoderConfig | None = None,
encoder_threads: int | None = None,
streaming_encoding: bool = False,
encoder_queue_maxsize: int = 30,
@@ -185,11 +183,8 @@ class LeRobotDataset(torch.utils.data.Dataset):
You can also use the 'pyav' decoder used by Torchvision, which used to be the default option, or 'video_reader' which is another decoder of Torchvision.
batch_encoding_size (int, optional): Number of episodes to accumulate before batch encoding videos.
Set to 1 for immediate encoding (default), or higher for batched encoding. Defaults to 1.
rgb_encoder (RGBEncoderConfig | None, optional): Video encoder settings for cameras
(codec, quality, etc.). When ``None``, :func:`~lerobot.configs.video.rgb_encoder_defaults`
is used by the writer.
depth_encoder (DepthEncoderConfig | None, optional): Video encoder settings for depth cameras
(codec, quality, etc.). When ``None``, :func:`~lerobot.configs.video.depth_encoder_defaults`
camera_encoder (VideoEncoderConfig | None, optional): Video encoder settings for cameras
(codec, quality, etc.). When ``None``, :func:`~lerobot.configs.video.camera_encoder_defaults`
is used by the writer.
encoder_threads (int | None, optional): Number of encoder threads (global). ``None`` lets the
codec decide.
@@ -211,7 +206,6 @@ class LeRobotDataset(torch.utils.data.Dataset):
self.revision = revision if revision else CODEBASE_VERSION
self._video_backend = video_backend if video_backend else get_safe_default_video_backend()
self._return_uint8 = return_uint8
self._depth_output_unit = depth_output_unit
self._batch_encoding_size = batch_encoding_size
self._encoder_threads = encoder_threads
@@ -252,7 +246,6 @@ class LeRobotDataset(torch.utils.data.Dataset):
delta_timestamps=delta_timestamps,
image_transforms=image_transforms,
return_uint8=self._return_uint8,
depth_output_unit=self._depth_output_unit,
)
self.image_transforms = image_transforms
@@ -278,16 +271,14 @@ class LeRobotDataset(torch.utils.data.Dataset):
if streaming_encoding and len(self.meta.video_keys) > 0:
streaming_enc = self._build_streaming_encoder(
self.meta.fps,
rgb_encoder,
depth_encoder,
camera_encoder,
encoder_queue_maxsize,
encoder_threads,
)
self.writer = DatasetWriter(
meta=self.meta,
root=self.root,
rgb_encoder=rgb_encoder,
depth_encoder=depth_encoder,
camera_encoder=camera_encoder,
encoder_threads=encoder_threads,
batch_encoding_size=batch_encoding_size,
streaming_encoder=streaming_enc,
@@ -323,22 +314,19 @@ class LeRobotDataset(torch.utils.data.Dataset):
delta_timestamps=self.delta_timestamps,
image_transforms=self.image_transforms,
return_uint8=self._return_uint8,
depth_output_unit=self._depth_output_unit,
)
return self.reader
@staticmethod
def _build_streaming_encoder(
fps: int,
rgb_encoder: RGBEncoderConfig | None,
depth_encoder: DepthEncoderConfig | None,
camera_encoder: VideoEncoderConfig | None,
encoder_queue_maxsize: int,
encoder_threads: int | None,
) -> StreamingVideoEncoder:
return StreamingVideoEncoder(
fps=fps,
rgb_encoder=rgb_encoder,
depth_encoder=depth_encoder,
camera_encoder=camera_encoder,
queue_maxsize=encoder_queue_maxsize,
encoder_threads=encoder_threads,
)
@@ -667,8 +655,7 @@ class LeRobotDataset(torch.utils.data.Dataset):
image_writer_threads: int = 0,
video_backend: str | None = None,
batch_encoding_size: int = 1,
rgb_encoder: RGBEncoderConfig | None = None,
depth_encoder: DepthEncoderConfig | None = None,
camera_encoder: VideoEncoderConfig | None = None,
metadata_buffer_size: int = 10,
streaming_encoding: bool = False,
encoder_queue_maxsize: int = 30,
@@ -699,10 +686,8 @@ class LeRobotDataset(torch.utils.data.Dataset):
video_backend: Video decoding backend (used when reading back).
batch_encoding_size: Number of episodes to accumulate before
batch-encoding videos. ``1`` means encode immediately.
rgb_encoder: Video encoder settings for cameras (codec, quality, etc.).
When ``None``, :func:`~lerobot.configs.video.rgb_encoder_defaults` is used.
depth_encoder: Video encoder settings for depth cameras (codec, quality, etc.).
When ``None``, :func:`~lerobot.configs.video.depth_encoder_defaults` is used.
camera_encoder: Video encoder settings for cameras (codec, quality, etc.).
When ``None``, :func:`~lerobot.configs.video.camera_encoder_defaults` is used.
encoder_threads: Number of encoder threads (global). ``None``
lets the codec decide.
metadata_buffer_size: Number of episode metadata records to buffer
@@ -737,7 +722,6 @@ class LeRobotDataset(torch.utils.data.Dataset):
obj.episodes = None
obj._video_backend = video_backend if video_backend is not None else get_safe_default_video_backend()
obj._return_uint8 = False
obj._depth_output_unit = DEFAULT_DEPTH_UNIT
obj._batch_encoding_size = batch_encoding_size
obj._encoder_threads = encoder_threads
@@ -747,13 +731,12 @@ class LeRobotDataset(torch.utils.data.Dataset):
streaming_enc = None
if streaming_encoding and len(obj.meta.video_keys) > 0:
streaming_enc = cls._build_streaming_encoder(
fps, rgb_encoder, depth_encoder, encoder_queue_maxsize, encoder_threads
fps, camera_encoder, encoder_queue_maxsize, encoder_threads
)
obj.writer = DatasetWriter(
meta=obj.meta,
root=obj.root,
rgb_encoder=rgb_encoder,
depth_encoder=depth_encoder,
camera_encoder=camera_encoder,
encoder_threads=encoder_threads,
batch_encoding_size=batch_encoding_size,
streaming_encoder=streaming_enc,
@@ -776,8 +759,7 @@ class LeRobotDataset(torch.utils.data.Dataset):
force_cache_sync: bool = False,
video_backend: str | None = None,
batch_encoding_size: int = 1,
rgb_encoder: RGBEncoderConfig | None = None,
depth_encoder: DepthEncoderConfig | None = None,
camera_encoder: VideoEncoderConfig | None = None,
encoder_threads: int | None = None,
image_writer_processes: int = 0,
image_writer_threads: int = 0,
@@ -805,10 +787,8 @@ class LeRobotDataset(torch.utils.data.Dataset):
video_backend: Video decoding backend for reading back data.
batch_encoding_size: Number of episodes to accumulate before
batch-encoding videos.
rgb_encoder: Video encoder settings for cameras (codec, quality, etc.).
When ``None``, :func:`~lerobot.configs.video.rgb_encoder_defaults` is used.
depth_encoder: Video encoder settings for depth cameras (codec, quality, etc.).
When ``None``, :func:`~lerobot.configs.video.depth_encoder_defaults` is used.
camera_encoder: Video encoder settings for cameras (codec, quality, etc.).
When ``None``, :func:`~lerobot.configs.video.camera_encoder_defaults` is used.
encoder_threads: Number of encoder threads (global). ``None``
lets the codec decide.
image_writer_processes: Subprocesses for async image writing.
@@ -836,7 +816,6 @@ class LeRobotDataset(torch.utils.data.Dataset):
obj.episodes = None
obj._video_backend = video_backend if video_backend else get_safe_default_video_backend()
obj._return_uint8 = False
obj._depth_output_unit = DEFAULT_DEPTH_UNIT
obj._batch_encoding_size = batch_encoding_size
if obj._requested_root is not None:
@@ -856,13 +835,12 @@ class LeRobotDataset(torch.utils.data.Dataset):
streaming_enc = None
if streaming_encoding and len(obj.meta.video_keys) > 0:
streaming_enc = cls._build_streaming_encoder(
obj.meta.fps, rgb_encoder, depth_encoder, encoder_queue_maxsize, encoder_threads
obj.meta.fps, camera_encoder, encoder_queue_maxsize, encoder_threads
)
obj.writer = DatasetWriter(
meta=obj.meta,
root=obj.root,
rgb_encoder=rgb_encoder,
depth_encoder=depth_encoder,
camera_encoder=camera_encoder,
encoder_threads=encoder_threads,
batch_encoding_size=batch_encoding_size,
streaming_encoder=streaming_enc,
+2 -49
View File
@@ -24,7 +24,6 @@ import logging
from typing import Any
import av
import numpy as np
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@@ -32,34 +31,6 @@ FFMPEG_NUMERIC_OPTION_TYPES = ("INT", "INT64", "UINT64", "FLOAT", "DOUBLE")
FFMPEG_INTEGER_OPTION_TYPES = ("INT", "INT64", "UINT64")
def write_u16_plane(plane: av.video.plane.VideoPlane, src: np.ndarray, fill_value: int | None = None) -> None:
"""Copy a 2D ``uint16`` image into the plane's memory buffer, row by row.
For speed, each row is padded to a wider size than ``width``, so the true row width in
memory is ``plane.line_size`` (bytes), not ``width``. Copying as one straight stream
would skew the image, so we write only the first ``width`` columns of each row and
leave the padding untouched.
Args:
plane: Destination 16-bit plane.
src: Source image, shape ``(height, width)``, dtype ``uint16``.
fill_value: If given, every pixel (padding included) is set to this first, so the
padding holds clean data instead of garbage.
"""
height, width = src.shape
stride_u16 = plane.line_size // np.dtype(np.uint16).itemsize
dst = np.frombuffer(plane, dtype=np.uint16).reshape(height, stride_u16)
if fill_value is not None:
dst.fill(fill_value)
dst[:, :width] = src
@functools.cache
def get_pix_fmt_channels(pix_fmt: str) -> int:
"""Return the number of components (channels) for *pix_fmt*."""
return len(av.VideoFormat(pix_fmt).components)
@functools.cache
def get_codec(vcodec: str) -> av.codec.Codec | None:
"""PyAV write-mode ``Codec`` for *vcodec*, or ``None`` if unavailable."""
@@ -121,7 +92,7 @@ def _check_option_value(vcodec: str, label: str, value: Any, opt: av.option.Opti
f"{label}={value!r} is not numeric; codec {vcodec!r} expects a number for this option."
) from e
elif isinstance(value, (float, int)):
num_val = float(value)
num_val = value
else:
raise ValueError(
f"{label}={value!r} is not numeric; codec {vcodec!r} expects a number for this option."
@@ -171,16 +142,6 @@ def _check_pixel_format(vcodec: str, pix_fmt: str) -> None:
)
def _check_pix_fmt_channels(pix_fmt: str, channels: int) -> None:
"""Ensure *pix_fmt* can carry at least *channels* components."""
pix_fmt_channels = get_pix_fmt_channels(pix_fmt)
if pix_fmt_channels < channels:
raise ValueError(
f"pix_fmt={pix_fmt!r} carries only {pix_fmt_channels} component(s) "
f"but the source data has {channels} channel(s)."
)
def _check_codec_options(vcodec: str, codec_options: dict[str, Any]) -> None:
"""Validate merged encoder options (typed) against the codec's published AVOptions."""
supported_options = _get_codec_options_by_name(vcodec)
@@ -195,18 +156,12 @@ def _check_codec_options(vcodec: str, codec_options: dict[str, Any]) -> None:
_check_option_value(vcodec, key, value, supported_options[key])
def check_video_encoder_parameters_pyav(
vcodec: str,
pix_fmt: str,
codec_options: dict[str, Any],
channels: int | None = None,
) -> None:
def check_video_encoder_parameters_pyav(vcodec: str, pix_fmt: str, codec_options: dict[str, Any]) -> None:
"""Verify *config* is compatible with the bundled FFmpeg build.
Checks pixel format, abstract tuning-field compatibility, and each merged
encoder option from :meth:`~lerobot.configs.video.VideoEncoderConfig.get_codec_options`
against PyAV (including numeric ``extra_options`` present in that dict).
When given, additionally verify that *pix_fmt* carries as many components as the source data channels.
No-op when ``config.vcodec`` isn't in the local FFmpeg build.
Raises:
@@ -216,6 +171,4 @@ def check_video_encoder_parameters_pyav(
if not options:
raise ValueError(f"Codec {vcodec!r} is not available in the bundled FFmpeg build")
_check_pixel_format(vcodec, pix_fmt)
if channels is not None:
_check_pix_fmt_channels(pix_fmt, channels)
_check_codec_options(vcodec, codec_options)
+7 -40
View File
@@ -22,11 +22,9 @@ import numpy as np
import torch
from datasets import load_dataset
from lerobot.configs import DEFAULT_DEPTH_UNIT, DepthEncoderConfig
from lerobot.utils.constants import HF_LEROBOT_HOME, LOOKAHEAD_BACKTRACKTABLE, LOOKBACK_BACKTRACKTABLE
from .dataset_metadata import CODEBASE_VERSION, LeRobotDatasetMetadata
from .depth_utils import dequantize_depth
from .feature_utils import get_delta_indices
from .io_utils import item_to_torch
from .utils import (
@@ -37,7 +35,6 @@ from .utils import (
)
from .video_utils import (
VideoDecoderCache,
decode_video_frames,
decode_video_frames_torchcodec,
)
@@ -255,7 +252,6 @@ class StreamingLeRobotDataset(torch.utils.data.IterableDataset):
rng: np.random.Generator | None = None,
shuffle: bool = True,
return_uint8: bool = False,
depth_output_unit: str = DEFAULT_DEPTH_UNIT,
):
"""Initialize a StreamingLeRobotDataset.
@@ -276,8 +272,6 @@ class StreamingLeRobotDataset(torch.utils.data.IterableDataset):
seed (int, optional): Reproducibility random seed.
rng (np.random.Generator | None, optional): Random number generator.
shuffle (bool, optional): Whether to shuffle the dataset across exhaustions. Defaults to True.
depth_output_unit (str, optional): Physical unit depth maps are dequantized to ("m" or "mm").
Defaults to "mm".
"""
super().__init__()
self.repo_id = repo_id
@@ -296,7 +290,6 @@ class StreamingLeRobotDataset(torch.utils.data.IterableDataset):
self.streaming = streaming
self.buffer_size = buffer_size
self._return_uint8 = return_uint8
self._depth_output_unit = depth_output_unit
# We cache the video decoders to avoid re-initializing them at each frame (avoiding a ~10x slowdown)
self.video_decoder_cache = None
@@ -313,11 +306,6 @@ class StreamingLeRobotDataset(torch.utils.data.IterableDataset):
# Check version
check_version_compatibility(self.repo_id, self.meta._version, CODEBASE_VERSION)
self._depth_encoder_configs: dict[str, DepthEncoderConfig] = {
vid_key: DepthEncoderConfig.from_video_info(self.meta.features[vid_key].get("info"))
for vid_key in self.meta.depth_keys
}
self.delta_timestamps = None
self.delta_indices = None
@@ -566,34 +554,13 @@ class StreamingLeRobotDataset(torch.utils.data.IterableDataset):
for video_key, query_ts in query_timestamps.items():
root = self.meta.url_root if self.streaming and not self.streaming_from_local else self.root
video_path = f"{root}/{self.meta.get_video_file_path(ep_idx, video_key)}"
if video_key in self.meta.depth_keys:
# Depth maps are 12-bit quantized and only decodable via pyav; dequantize back
# to physical units to match the non-streaming reader.
frames = decode_video_frames(
video_path,
query_ts,
self.tolerance_s,
backend="pyav",
return_uint8=False,
is_depth=True,
)
depth_encoder = self._depth_encoder_configs[video_key]
frames = dequantize_depth(
frames,
depth_min=depth_encoder.depth_min,
depth_max=depth_encoder.depth_max,
shift=depth_encoder.shift,
use_log=depth_encoder.use_log,
output_unit=self._depth_output_unit,
)
else:
frames = decode_video_frames_torchcodec(
video_path,
query_ts,
self.tolerance_s,
decoder_cache=self.video_decoder_cache,
return_uint8=self._return_uint8,
)
frames = decode_video_frames_torchcodec(
video_path,
query_ts,
self.tolerance_s,
decoder_cache=self.video_decoder_cache,
return_uint8=self._return_uint8,
)
item[video_key] = frames.squeeze(0) if len(query_ts) == 1 else frames
+1 -4
View File
@@ -87,14 +87,11 @@ DATA_DIR = "data"
VIDEO_DIR = "videos"
CHUNK_FILE_PATTERN = "chunk-{chunk_index:03d}/file-{file_index:03d}"
IMAGE_FILE_PATTERN = "frame-{frame_index:06d}.png"
DEPTH_FILE_PATTERN = "frame-{frame_index:06d}.tiff"
DEFAULT_TASKS_PATH = "meta/tasks.parquet"
DEFAULT_EPISODES_PATH = EPISODES_DIR + "/" + CHUNK_FILE_PATTERN + ".parquet"
DEFAULT_DATA_PATH = DATA_DIR + "/" + CHUNK_FILE_PATTERN + ".parquet"
DEFAULT_VIDEO_PATH = VIDEO_DIR + "/{video_key}/" + CHUNK_FILE_PATTERN + ".mp4"
DEFAULT_IMAGE_PATH = "images/{image_key}/episode-{episode_index:06d}/" + IMAGE_FILE_PATTERN
DEFAULT_DEPTH_PATH = "images/{image_key}/episode-{episode_index:06d}/" + DEPTH_FILE_PATTERN
DEFAULT_IMAGE_PATH = "images/{image_key}/episode-{episode_index:06d}/frame-{frame_index:06d}.png"
LEGACY_EPISODES_PATH = "meta/episodes.jsonl"
LEGACY_EPISODES_STATS_PATH = "meta/episodes_stats.jsonl"
+76 -166
View File
@@ -39,17 +39,11 @@ from datasets.features.features import register_feature
from PIL import Image
from lerobot.configs import (
DepthEncoderConfig,
RGBEncoderConfig,
VideoEncoderConfig,
depth_encoder_defaults,
rgb_encoder_defaults,
camera_encoder_defaults,
)
from lerobot.utils.import_utils import get_safe_default_video_backend
from .depth_utils import MM_PER_METRE, quantize_depth
from .pyav_utils import get_pix_fmt_channels
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@@ -59,7 +53,6 @@ def decode_video_frames(
tolerance_s: float,
backend: str | None = None,
return_uint8: bool = False,
is_depth: bool = False,
) -> torch.Tensor:
"""
Decodes video frames using the specified backend.
@@ -71,35 +64,23 @@ def decode_video_frames(
backend (str, optional): Backend to use for decoding. Defaults to "torchcodec" when available
in the platform; otherwise, defaults to "pyav". The legacy value "video_reader" is
accepted for one release as an alias for "pyav" and will be removed in a future version.
return_uint8 (bool): For RGB videos, if True return raw uint8 frames without float32 normalization.
return_uint8 (bool): If True, return raw uint8 frames without float32 normalization.
This reduces memory for DataLoader IPC; normalization can be done on GPU afterward.
is_depth (bool): Set to True if the video is a depth map (1 channel, uint12).
Returns:
torch.Tensor: Decoded frames (RGB: float32 in [0,1] by default, or uint8 if return_uint8=True, Depth: uint12).
torch.Tensor: Decoded frames (float32 in [0,1] by default, or uint8 if return_uint8=True).
Currently supports torchcodec on cpu and pyav.
"""
if backend != "pyav" and is_depth:
logger.debug("Decoding depth maps is only supported with the 'pyav' backend, falling back to pyav.")
# We do not actually return uint8 here, but we avoid the 255 normalization step.
return decode_video_frames_pyav(
video_path, timestamps, tolerance_s, return_uint8=False, is_depth=True
)
if backend is None:
backend = get_safe_default_video_backend()
if backend == "torchcodec":
return decode_video_frames_torchcodec(video_path, timestamps, tolerance_s, return_uint8=return_uint8)
elif backend == "pyav":
return decode_video_frames_pyav(
video_path, timestamps, tolerance_s, return_uint8=return_uint8, is_depth=is_depth
)
return decode_video_frames_pyav(video_path, timestamps, tolerance_s, return_uint8=return_uint8)
elif backend == "video_reader":
logger.warning("backend='video_reader' is deprecated and now aliases to 'pyav'.")
return decode_video_frames_pyav(
video_path, timestamps, tolerance_s, return_uint8=return_uint8, is_depth=is_depth
)
return decode_video_frames_pyav(video_path, timestamps, tolerance_s, return_uint8=return_uint8)
else:
raise ValueError(f"Unsupported video backend: {backend}")
@@ -110,7 +91,6 @@ def decode_video_frames_pyav(
tolerance_s: float,
log_loaded_timestamps: bool = False,
return_uint8: bool = False,
is_depth: bool = False,
) -> torch.Tensor:
"""Loads frames associated to the requested timestamps of a video using PyAV.
@@ -129,9 +109,8 @@ def decode_video_frames_pyav(
tolerance_s: Allowed deviation in seconds between a queried timestamp and the closest
decoded frame.
log_loaded_timestamps: When True, log every decoded frame's timestamp at INFO level.
return_uint8: For RGB videos, if True return raw uint8 frames (C, H, W).
Otherwise, return float32 in [0, 1] range.
is_depth: Set to True if the video is a depth map (1 channel, uint12).
return_uint8: When True, return raw uint8 frames (C, H, W). Otherwise, return float32 in
[0, 1] range.
Returns:
torch.Tensor of shape (len(timestamps), C, H, W).
@@ -153,13 +132,7 @@ def decode_video_frames_pyav(
# https://pyav.basswood-io.com/docs/stable/api/container.html#av.container.InputContainer.seek
with av.open(video_path) as container:
stream = container.streams.video[0]
# Seek to the nearest keyframe at or before `first_ts` with a 1 frame margin
container.seek(
round(first_ts / stream.time_base) - 1,
backward=True,
any_frame=False,
stream=stream,
)
container.seek(int(first_ts * av.time_base), backward=True)
for frame in container.decode(stream):
if frame.pts is None:
@@ -167,13 +140,9 @@ def decode_video_frames_pyav(
current_ts = float(frame.pts * stream.time_base)
if log_loaded_timestamps:
logger.info(f"frame loaded at timestamp={current_ts:.4f}")
if is_depth:
arr = frame.to_ndarray(format="gray12le") # (H, W) uint12
loaded_frames.append(torch.from_numpy(arr).unsqueeze(0).contiguous())
else:
arr = frame.to_ndarray(format="rgb24") # (H, W, 3)
# Convert to CHW uint8 to match torchcodec's output layout.
loaded_frames.append(torch.from_numpy(arr).permute(2, 0, 1).contiguous())
# Convert to CHW uint8 to match torchcodec's output layout.
arr = frame.to_ndarray(format="rgb24") # H, W, 3
loaded_frames.append(torch.from_numpy(arr).permute(2, 0, 1).contiguous())
loaded_ts.append(current_ts)
if current_ts >= last_ts:
break
@@ -216,7 +185,7 @@ def decode_video_frames_pyav(
f"number of queried timestamps ({len(timestamps)})"
)
if return_uint8 or is_depth:
if return_uint8:
return closest_frames
# convert to the pytorch format which is float32 in [0,1] range (and channel first)
@@ -437,38 +406,17 @@ def encode_video_frames(
imgs_dir: Path | str,
video_path: Path | str,
fps: int,
video_encoder: VideoEncoderConfig | None = None,
camera_encoder: VideoEncoderConfig | None = None,
encoder_threads: int | None = None,
*,
log_level: int | None = av.logging.WARNING,
overwrite: bool = False,
) -> None:
"""Encode a directory of image frames into an MP4 video.
When ``video_encoder`` is a :class:`~lerobot.configs.video.DepthEncoderConfig`,
frames are read from ``.tiff`` files and quantized to 12-bit depth codes using the
encoder's ``depth_min`` / ``depth_max`` / ``shift`` / ``use_log``; otherwise ``.png``
RGB frames are encoded directly.
Args:
imgs_dir: Directory containing the frames to encode, named ``frame-000000``
onwards (``.png`` for RGB, ``.tiff`` for depth).
video_path: Output path for the encoded ``.mp4`` file.
fps: Frame rate of the output video.
video_encoder: Encoder settings (codec, pixel format, quality, ...). When
``None``, :func:`rgb_encoder_defaults` is used. Pass a
:class:`~lerobot.configs.video.DepthEncoderConfig` to encode depth frames.
encoder_threads: Per-encoder thread count forwarded to the codec. ``None``
lets the codec decide.
log_level: libav log level to set while encoding, or ``None`` to leave the
current logging configuration unchanged.
overwrite: When ``False`` and ``video_path`` already exists, skip encoding and
log a warning. When ``True``, re-encode and replace the existing file.
"""
if video_encoder is None:
video_encoder = rgb_encoder_defaults()
vcodec = video_encoder.vcodec
pix_fmt = video_encoder.pix_fmt
"""More info on ffmpeg arguments tuning on `benchmark/video/README.md`"""
if camera_encoder is None:
camera_encoder = camera_encoder_defaults()
vcodec = camera_encoder.vcodec
pix_fmt = camera_encoder.pix_fmt
video_path = Path(video_path)
imgs_dir = Path(imgs_dir)
@@ -480,19 +428,17 @@ def encode_video_frames(
video_path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
# Get input frames
is_depth = isinstance(video_encoder, DepthEncoderConfig)
suffix = ".png" if not is_depth else ".tiff"
template = "frame-" + ("[0-9]" * 6) + suffix
template = "frame-" + ("[0-9]" * 6) + ".png"
input_list = sorted(
glob.glob(str(imgs_dir / template)), key=lambda x: int(x.split("-")[-1].split(".")[0])
)
if len(input_list) == 0:
raise FileNotFoundError(f"No images with suffix {suffix} found in {imgs_dir}.")
raise FileNotFoundError(f"No images found in {imgs_dir}.")
with Image.open(input_list[0]) as dummy_image:
width, height = dummy_image.size
video_options = video_encoder.get_codec_options(encoder_threads, as_strings=True)
video_options = camera_encoder.get_codec_options(encoder_threads, as_strings=True)
# Set logging level
if log_level is not None:
@@ -509,19 +455,8 @@ def encode_video_frames(
# Loop through input frames and encode them
for input_data in input_list:
with Image.open(input_data) as input_image:
if is_depth:
input_frame = quantize_depth(
np.array(input_image),
depth_min=video_encoder.depth_min,
depth_max=video_encoder.depth_max,
shift=video_encoder.shift,
use_log=video_encoder.use_log,
pix_fmt=video_encoder.pix_fmt,
video_backend="pyav",
)
else:
input_image = input_image.convert("RGB")
input_frame = av.VideoFrame.from_image(input_image)
input_image = input_image.convert("RGB")
input_frame = av.VideoFrame.from_image(input_image)
packet = output_stream.encode(input_frame)
if packet:
output.mux(packet)
@@ -542,7 +477,7 @@ def encode_video_frames(
def reencode_video(
input_video_path: Path | str,
output_video_path: Path | str,
video_encoder: VideoEncoderConfig | None = None,
camera_encoder: VideoEncoderConfig | None = None,
encoder_threads: int | None = None,
log_level: int | None = av.logging.WARNING,
overwrite: bool = False,
@@ -554,7 +489,7 @@ def reencode_video(
Args:
input_video_path: Existing video file to read.
output_video_path: Path for the re-encoded file.
video_encoder: Encoder configuration. Defaults to :func:`rgb_encoder_defaults`.
camera_encoder: Encoder configuration. Defaults to :func:`camera_encoder_defaults`.
encoder_threads: Optional thread count forwarded to :meth:`VideoEncoderConfig.get_codec_options`.
log_level: libav log level while encoding, or ``None`` to leave logging unchanged. Defaults to WARNING.
overwrite: When ``False`` and ``output_video_path`` already exists, skip and log a warning.
@@ -562,7 +497,7 @@ def reencode_video(
end_time_s: When set, trim the output to end at this timestamp (seconds, exclusive).
"""
video_encoder = video_encoder or rgb_encoder_defaults()
camera_encoder = camera_encoder or camera_encoder_defaults()
if (start_time_s is not None and start_time_s < 0) or (end_time_s is not None and end_time_s < 0):
raise ValueError(f"Trim times must be non-negative, got start={start_time_s}, end={end_time_s}.")
@@ -577,9 +512,9 @@ def reencode_video(
output_video_path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
video_options = video_encoder.get_codec_options(encoder_threads, as_strings=True)
vcodec = video_encoder.vcodec
pix_fmt = video_encoder.pix_fmt
video_options = camera_encoder.get_codec_options(encoder_threads, as_strings=True)
vcodec = camera_encoder.vcodec
pix_fmt = camera_encoder.pix_fmt
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix=".mp4", delete=False) as tmp_named_file:
tmp_output_video_path = tmp_named_file.name
@@ -761,21 +696,22 @@ class _CameraEncoderThread(threading.Thread):
self,
video_path: Path,
fps: int,
video_encoder: VideoEncoderConfig,
vcodec: str,
pix_fmt: str,
codec_options: dict[str, str],
frame_queue: queue.Queue,
result_queue: queue.Queue,
stop_event: threading.Event,
encoder_threads: int | None = None,
):
super().__init__(daemon=True)
self.video_path = video_path
self.fps = fps
self.video_encoder = video_encoder
self.is_depth = isinstance(video_encoder, DepthEncoderConfig)
self.vcodec = vcodec
self.pix_fmt = pix_fmt
self.codec_options = codec_options
self.frame_queue = frame_queue
self.result_queue = result_queue
self.stop_event = stop_event
self.encoder_threads = encoder_threads
def run(self) -> None:
from .compute_stats import RunningQuantileStats, auto_downsample_height_width
@@ -800,12 +736,12 @@ class _CameraEncoderThread(threading.Thread):
# Sentinel: flush and close
break
# Ensure HWC (RGB or depth) uint8 (RGB only) numpy array
# Ensure HWC uint8 numpy array
if isinstance(frame_data, np.ndarray):
if frame_data.ndim == 3 and frame_data.shape[0] in (1, 3):
if frame_data.ndim == 3 and frame_data.shape[0] == 3:
# CHW -> HWC
frame_data = frame_data.transpose(1, 2, 0)
if not self.is_depth and frame_data.dtype != np.uint8:
if frame_data.dtype != np.uint8:
frame_data = (frame_data * 255).astype(np.uint8)
# Open container on first frame (to get width/height)
@@ -813,29 +749,15 @@ class _CameraEncoderThread(threading.Thread):
height, width = frame_data.shape[:2]
Path(self.video_path).parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
container = av.open(str(self.video_path), "w")
output_stream = container.add_stream(
self.video_encoder.vcodec,
self.fps,
options=self.video_encoder.get_codec_options(self.encoder_threads, as_strings=True),
)
output_stream.pix_fmt = self.video_encoder.pix_fmt
output_stream = container.add_stream(self.vcodec, self.fps, options=self.codec_options)
output_stream.pix_fmt = self.pix_fmt
output_stream.width = width
output_stream.height = height
output_stream.time_base = Fraction(1, self.fps)
# Encode frame with explicit timestamps
if not self.is_depth:
pil_img = Image.fromarray(frame_data)
video_frame = av.VideoFrame.from_image(pil_img)
else:
video_frame = quantize_depth(
frame_data,
depth_min=self.video_encoder.depth_min,
depth_max=self.video_encoder.depth_max,
shift=self.video_encoder.shift,
use_log=self.video_encoder.use_log,
video_backend=self.video_encoder.video_backend,
)
pil_img = Image.fromarray(frame_data)
video_frame = av.VideoFrame.from_image(pil_img)
video_frame.pts = frame_count
video_frame.time_base = Fraction(1, self.fps)
packet = output_stream.encode(video_frame)
@@ -848,9 +770,6 @@ class _CameraEncoderThread(threading.Thread):
# Reshape CHW to (H*W, C) for per-channel stats
channels = img_downsampled.shape[0]
img_for_stats = img_downsampled.transpose(1, 2, 0).reshape(-1, channels)
# Depth stats are canonically stored in millimetres; metre (float) depth is scaled up.
if self.is_depth and np.issubdtype(frame_data.dtype, np.floating):
img_for_stats = img_for_stats * MM_PER_METRE
stats_tracker.update(img_for_stats)
frame_count += 1
@@ -896,27 +815,22 @@ class StreamingVideoEncoder:
def __init__(
self,
fps: int,
rgb_encoder: RGBEncoderConfig | None = None,
depth_encoder: DepthEncoderConfig | None = None,
camera_encoder: VideoEncoderConfig | None = None,
queue_maxsize: int = 30,
encoder_threads: int | None = None,
):
"""
Args:
fps: Frames per second for the output videos.
rgb_encoder: Video encoder settings applied to all RGB cameras.
When ``None``, :func:`rgb_encoder_defaults` is used.
depth_encoder: Video encoder settings applied to all depth cameras,
including the depth quantization parameters. When ``None``,
:func:`depth_encoder_defaults` is used.
queue_maxsize: Max frames to buffer per camera before
back-pressure drops frames.
camera_encoder: Video encoder settings applied to all cameras.
When ``None``, :func:`camera_encoder_defaults` is used.
encoder_threads: Number of encoder threads (global setting).
``None`` lets the codec decide.
queue_maxsize: Max frames to buffer per camera before
back-pressure drops frames.
"""
self.fps = fps
self._rgb_encoder = rgb_encoder or rgb_encoder_defaults()
self._depth_encoder = depth_encoder or depth_encoder_defaults()
self._camera_encoder = camera_encoder or camera_encoder_defaults()
self._encoder_threads = encoder_threads
self.queue_maxsize = queue_maxsize
@@ -929,25 +843,18 @@ class StreamingVideoEncoder:
self._episode_active = False
self._closed = False
def start_episode(
self, video_keys: list[str], temp_dir: Path, depth_video_keys: list[str] | None = None
) -> None:
def start_episode(self, video_keys: list[str], temp_dir: Path) -> None:
"""Start encoder threads for a new episode.
Args:
video_keys: List of video feature keys (e.g. ["observation.images.laptop"])
temp_dir: Base directory for temporary MP4 files
depth_video_keys: List of video or image feature keys that carry depth maps (e.g.
["observation.images.laptop_depth"]). Defaults to ``[]`` (no depth keys).
"""
if self._episode_active:
self.cancel_episode()
self._dropped_frames.clear()
if depth_video_keys is None:
depth_video_keys = []
for video_key in video_keys:
frame_queue: queue.Queue = queue.Queue(maxsize=self.queue_maxsize)
result_queue: queue.Queue = queue.Queue(maxsize=1)
@@ -956,15 +863,17 @@ class StreamingVideoEncoder:
temp_video_dir = Path(tempfile.mkdtemp(dir=temp_dir))
video_path = temp_video_dir / f"{video_key.replace('/', '_')}_streaming.mp4"
encoder = self._depth_encoder if video_key in depth_video_keys else self._rgb_encoder
vcodec = self._camera_encoder.vcodec
codec_options = self._camera_encoder.get_codec_options(self._encoder_threads, as_strings=True)
encoder_thread = _CameraEncoderThread(
video_path=video_path,
fps=self.fps,
video_encoder=encoder,
vcodec=vcodec,
pix_fmt=self._camera_encoder.pix_fmt,
codec_options=codec_options,
frame_queue=frame_queue,
result_queue=result_queue,
stop_event=stop_event,
encoder_threads=self._encoder_threads,
)
encoder_thread.start()
@@ -1171,23 +1080,15 @@ def get_audio_info(video_path: Path | str) -> dict:
def get_video_info(
video_path: Path | str,
video_encoder: VideoEncoderConfig | None = None,
camera_encoder: VideoEncoderConfig | None = None,
) -> dict:
"""Build the ``video.*`` / ``audio.*`` info dict persisted in ``info.json``.
Args:
video_path: Path to the encoded video file to probe.
video_encoder: If provided, record the exact encoder settings used to encode this
camera_encoder: If provided, record the exact encoder settings used to encode this
video. Stream-derived values take precedence encoder fields are only written for keys
not already populated from the video file itself. When a
:class:`~lerobot.configs.video.DepthEncoderConfig` is passed, the depth
quantization parameters (``depth_min`` / ``depth_max`` / ``shift`` /
``use_log``) are recorded so frames can be dequantized on read.
Returns:
The ``video.*`` / ``audio.*`` info dict, including ``is_depth_map`` which is
``True`` only when ``video_encoder`` is a
:class:`~lerobot.configs.video.DepthEncoderConfig`.
not already populated from the video file itself.
"""
logging.getLogger("libav").setLevel(av.logging.WARNING)
@@ -1205,10 +1106,13 @@ def get_video_info(
video_info["video.width"] = video_stream.width
video_info["video.codec"] = video_stream.codec.canonical_name
video_info["video.pix_fmt"] = video_stream.pix_fmt
video_info["video.is_depth_map"] = False
# Calculate fps from r_frame_rate
video_info["video.fps"] = int(video_stream.base_rate)
video_info["video.channels"] = get_pix_fmt_channels(video_stream.pix_fmt)
pixel_channels = get_video_pixel_channels(video_stream.pix_fmt)
video_info["video.channels"] = pixel_channels
# Reset logging level
av.logging.restore_default_callback()
@@ -1217,18 +1121,27 @@ def get_video_info(
video_info.update(**get_audio_info(video_path))
# Add additional encoder configuration if provided
if video_encoder is not None:
for field_name, field_value in asdict(video_encoder).items():
if camera_encoder is not None:
for field_name, field_value in asdict(camera_encoder).items():
# vcodec is already populated from the video stream
if field_name == "vcodec":
continue
video_info.setdefault(f"video.{field_name}", field_value)
video_info["is_depth_map"] = isinstance(video_encoder, DepthEncoderConfig)
return video_info
def get_video_pixel_channels(pix_fmt: str) -> int:
if "gray" in pix_fmt or "depth" in pix_fmt or "monochrome" in pix_fmt:
return 1
elif "rgba" in pix_fmt or "yuva" in pix_fmt:
return 4
elif "rgb" in pix_fmt or "yuv" in pix_fmt:
return 3
else:
raise ValueError("Unknown format")
def get_video_duration_in_s(video_path: Path | str) -> float:
"""
Get the duration of a video file in seconds using PyAV.
@@ -1289,13 +1202,10 @@ class VideoEncodingManager:
img_dir = self.dataset.root / "images"
if img_dir.exists():
png_files = list(img_dir.rglob("*.png"))
tiff_files = list(img_dir.rglob("*.tiff"))
if len(png_files) == 0 and len(tiff_files) == 0:
if len(png_files) == 0:
shutil.rmtree(img_dir)
logger.debug("Cleaned up empty images directory")
else:
logger.debug(
f"Images directory is not empty, containing {len(png_files)} PNG and {len(tiff_files)} TIFF files"
)
logger.debug(f"Images directory is not empty, containing {len(png_files)} PNG files")
return False # Don't suppress the original exception
-23
View File
@@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
# Copyright 2025 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from lerobot.utils.import_utils import require_package
# LeRobotDataset (imported at module top in dataset.py) pulls in heavy dataset deps;
# guard the optional dependency here so importing this package fails loudly if it's missing.
require_package("datasets", extra="dataset")
from .hf import submit_to_hf
__all__ = ["submit_to_hf"]
-53
View File
@@ -1,53 +0,0 @@
# Copyright 2025 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Make a training dataset reachable from an HF Job pod.
The pod can't see the host's ~/.cache/huggingface/lerobot, so the dataset has to
live on the Hub: the pod downloads it by repo_id at train time (the forwarded
HF_TOKEN covers private datasets). A dataset already on the Hub is used as-is; a
local-only dataset is pushed to a PRIVATE repo first (never public).
"""
from __future__ import annotations
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
from lerobot.datasets import LeRobotDataset
from lerobot.utils.constants import HF_LEROBOT_HOME
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from huggingface_hub import HfApi
def ensure_dataset_available(repo_id: str, *, api: HfApi, tags: list[str] | None = None) -> None:
"""Ensure repo_id resolves on the Hub, pushing a local-only dataset privately first.
`tags` are attached to the dataset only when we push it (an already-on-Hub
dataset is left untouched). Raises RuntimeError if the dataset is neither on
the Hub nor in the local cache.
"""
if api.repo_exists(repo_id, repo_type="dataset"):
return
local_present = (HF_LEROBOT_HOME / repo_id / "meta" / "info.json").is_file()
if not local_present:
raise RuntimeError(
f"Dataset '{repo_id}' is not in the local cache ({HF_LEROBOT_HOME}) and could not be "
f"reached on the Hub — it may not exist, or be private and inaccessible with your "
f"token. Record or download it first, or run `hf auth login`."
)
print(f"[dataset] '{repo_id}' is local-only; pushing to a PRIVATE Hub repo...")
LeRobotDataset(repo_id).push_to_hub(private=True, tags=tags)
print(f"[dataset] '{repo_id}' uploaded (private). The job will download it by repo_id.")
-425
View File
@@ -1,425 +0,0 @@
# Copyright 2025 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Run a lerobot training on HF Jobs (HuggingFace GPUs).
Ported and simplified from lelab's runners/hf_cloud.py: no UI log queue, no
registry just submit and stream to stdout.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import copy
import datetime as dt
import json
import netrc
import os
import re
import signal
import sys
import tempfile
import threading
from pathlib import Path
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
import httpx
from huggingface_hub import (
HfApi,
create_repo,
fetch_job_logs,
get_token,
inspect_job,
run_job,
upload_file,
)
from lerobot.common.train_utils import push_checkpoint_to_hub
from lerobot.configs import parser
from .dataset import ensure_dataset_available
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from lerobot.configs.train import TrainPipelineConfig
_SLUG_RE = re.compile(r"[^a-zA-Z0-9._-]+")
_TERMINAL_STAGES = {"COMPLETED", "CANCELED", "ERROR", "DELETED"}
# huggingface_hub 1.x runs on httpx: transient HTTP/transport failures surface as
# httpx.HTTPError and socket-level errors as OSError. Catching only these keeps real
# bugs (TypeError, AttributeError, ...) from being silently retried or counted as
# job failures.
_TRANSIENT_NET_ERRORS = (OSError, httpx.HTTPError)
# Always attached to remote jobs and pushed datasets so LeRobot-originated work
# is identifiable on the Hub; callers (e.g. LeLab) add their own via --job.tags.
LEROBOT_TAG = "lerobot"
def resolve_job_tags(extra: list[str] | None) -> list[str]:
"""Return the tag list for a run: the lerobot tag plus any extras, deduped, order-stable."""
tags = [LEROBOT_TAG, *(extra or [])]
seen: set[str] = set()
return [t for t in tags if not (t in seen or seen.add(t))]
def resolve_wandb_api_key() -> str | None:
"""Host's wandb key for forwarding to the job: $WANDB_API_KEY, else ~/.netrc."""
key = os.environ.get("WANDB_API_KEY")
if key:
return key
try:
rc = netrc.netrc()
except (FileNotFoundError, netrc.NetrcParseError, OSError):
return None
auth = rc.authenticators("api.wandb.ai")
if auth is None:
return None
_login, _account, password = auth
return password or None
def build_repo_id(username: str, job_name: str, now: dt.datetime) -> str:
"""Generate the model repo id for a remote run: <user>/<job_name>_<timestamp>."""
slug = _SLUG_RE.sub("-", job_name).strip("-") or "train"
stamp = now.strftime("%Y-%m-%d_%H-%M-%S")
return f"{username}/{slug}_{stamp}"
def build_remote_config_file(cfg, repo_id: str, dest: Path, tags: list[str] | None = None) -> Path:
"""Write a train_config.json for the pod, with remote overrides applied.
The pod runs `lerobot-train --config_path=<dest>` and downloads the dataset
by repo_id into its own cache. Client-only fields are stripped so the config
is accepted by the trainer image: `job` (pure client orchestration) is always
removed, and `save_checkpoint_to_hub` is removed unless explicitly enabled
older lerobot images reject unknown keys, so the default keeps the config
compatible with the released `lerobot-gpu` image. `tags` are merged into
policy.tags so the trained model the pod pushes carries them too.
"""
remote = copy.deepcopy(cfg)
remote.policy.push_to_hub = True
remote.policy.repo_id = repo_id
# Don't pin the client's resolved device (e.g. "mps"); let the pod auto-detect its GPU.
remote.policy.device = None
# Drop any host-local dataset root; the pod resolves the dataset by repo_id.
remote.dataset.root = None
if tags:
existing = list(remote.policy.tags or [])
remote.policy.tags = existing + [t for t in tags if t not in existing]
# Encode to the canonical, pod-parseable dict, then drop the keys the released
# trainer image doesn't know about.
data = remote.to_dict()
data.pop("job", None)
if not remote.save_checkpoint_to_hub:
data.pop("save_checkpoint_to_hub", None)
dest.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
dest.write_text(json.dumps(data, indent=4))
return dest
def _stage_config_on_hub(cfg, repo_id: str, token: str, tags: list[str] | None = None) -> str:
"""Upload train_config.json to the model repo and return the repo_id for --config_path."""
create_repo(repo_id, repo_type="model", private=True, exist_ok=True, token=token)
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmp:
config_path = build_remote_config_file(cfg, repo_id, Path(tmp) / "train_config.json", tags=tags)
upload_file(
path_or_fileobj=config_path,
path_in_repo="train_config.json",
repo_id=repo_id,
repo_type="model",
token=token,
)
return repo_id
def _tail_logs(
job_id: str,
done: threading.Event,
success_marker: str | None = None,
success_event: threading.Event | None = None,
) -> None:
"""Stream job logs to stdout, reconnecting on dropped streams until done is set.
Each reconnect re-fetches the full buffered log, so we track how many lines
were already printed and skip them otherwise a fast-failing job's traceback
gets reprinted on every reconnect.
When `success_marker` appears in a line, set `success_event` and `done` so the
caller can finish as soon as the trained model lands on the Hub, rather than
waiting out the platform's post-run finalization (which can add ~30s).
"""
printed = 0
while not done.is_set():
try:
seen = 0
for line in fetch_job_logs(job_id=job_id, follow=True):
seen += 1
if seen <= printed:
continue # already shown on a previous connection
printed = seen
# fetch_job_logs yields SSE data without trailing newlines, so add one
# per entry — otherwise all log lines concatenate onto a single line.
print(line.rstrip("\n"), flush=True)
if success_marker and success_event is not None and success_marker in line:
success_event.set()
done.set()
return
if done.is_set():
return
# Stream closed cleanly. Wait a moment so the status poller can mark
# the job terminal before we reconnect (avoids re-tailing the buffer).
if done.wait(3):
return
except _TRANSIENT_NET_ERRORS:
if done.wait(2):
return
def _poll_until_done(
job_id: str,
done: threading.Event,
poll_interval: float = 5.0,
status_holder: dict | None = None,
max_failures: int = 6,
) -> str | None:
"""Poll inspect_job until a terminal stage or until `done` is set.
Returns the terminal stage string, or None if `done` was set first (detach)
or after `max_failures` consecutive inspect_job errors. When a terminal stage
is reached and `status_holder` is given, records `status_holder["message"]`
(the platform's status message, e.g. "Job timeout").
"""
failures = 0
while not done.is_set():
try:
info = inspect_job(job_id=job_id)
failures = 0
# `stage` is an enum in some huggingface_hub versions and a plain str in others.
stage = getattr(info.status.stage, "value", info.status.stage)
if stage in _TERMINAL_STAGES:
if status_holder is not None:
status_holder["message"] = getattr(info.status, "message", None)
done.set()
return stage
except _TRANSIENT_NET_ERRORS:
failures += 1
if failures >= max_failures:
done.set()
return None
done.wait(poll_interval)
return None
def _pod_forwarded_args(
argv: list[str], drop_names: tuple[str, ...] = (), drop_prefixes: tuple[str, ...] = ()
) -> list[str]:
"""User CLI overrides to replay on the pod, minus flags the submitter sets itself.
Handles both `--name=value` and `--name value` forms. Forwarding the user's overrides (e.g.
`--steps`, `--save_checkpoint_to_hub`) makes a remote resume behave like the same local command.
"""
out: list[str] = []
skip_next = False
for i, tok in enumerate(argv):
if skip_next:
skip_next = False
continue
name = tok.split("=", 1)[0]
if name in drop_names or any(name.startswith(p) for p in drop_prefixes):
if "=" not in tok and i + 1 < len(argv) and not argv[i + 1].startswith("--"):
skip_next = True # also drop the space-separated value
continue
out.append(tok)
return out
def _build_resume_job(cfg: TrainPipelineConfig, username: str) -> tuple[str, list[str]]:
"""Resolve the model repo and pod command to resume a run on a job.
A Hub `config_path` is resumed from directly: its checkpoint config already targets that repo,
so new checkpoints continue the lineage there. A local `config_path` has its checkpoint uploaded
to a new PRIVATE repo first, and the resumed run is forced to push back to it. The pod command
always carries `--job.target=local` so the checkpoint's saved `job.target` can't make the pod
re-dispatch itself.
"""
config_path = parser.parse_arg("config_path")
forwarded = _pod_forwarded_args(
sys.argv[1:],
drop_names=("--config_path", "--policy.repo_id", "--policy.push_to_hub", "--dataset.root"),
drop_prefixes=("--job.",),
)
if Path(config_path).exists():
# Local checkpoint: stage it on the Hub so the pod can resume from it, and push back there.
# Resolve so a `last` symlink uploads under its real step name (digit), which the pod's
# latest-checkpoint lookup keys on.
checkpoint_dir = Path(cfg.checkpoint_path).resolve()
source_repo = build_repo_id(username, cfg.job_name or "train", dt.datetime.now(dt.UTC))
push_checkpoint_to_hub(checkpoint_dir, source_repo, private=True)
extra = [f"--policy.repo_id={source_repo}", "--policy.push_to_hub=true"]
else:
source_repo = config_path
extra = []
command = [
"lerobot-train",
*forwarded,
f"--config_path={source_repo}",
"--job.target=local",
*extra,
]
return source_repo, command
def submit_to_hf(cfg: TrainPipelineConfig) -> None:
"""Submit a training job to HF Jobs infrastructure.
Validates cfg, resolves credentials, ensures the dataset is on the Hub, then either stages a
sanitized config (fresh run) or resumes from a checkpoint repo, submits the job, and tails logs
until completion or detaches immediately. Ctrl-C detaches without cancelling the remote job.
"""
token = get_token()
if not token:
raise RuntimeError("Not logged in to Hugging Face. Run `hf auth login` first.")
api = HfApi(token=token)
user_info = api.whoami(token=token)
username = user_info["name"]
now = dt.datetime.now(dt.UTC)
fresh_repo_id: str | None = None
if not cfg.resume:
# Resolve the model repo and mark it for push BEFORE validate(): validate() requires repo_id
# to be set whenever push_to_hub is True. (A resume reuses the checkpoint's repo instead.)
if cfg.policy is not None:
base_name = cfg.job_name or cfg.policy.type
fresh_repo_id = cfg.policy.repo_id or build_repo_id(username, base_name, now)
cfg.policy.repo_id = fresh_repo_id
cfg.policy.push_to_hub = True
else:
# Path-based policy is resolved inside validate(); fall back to a generic slug.
fresh_repo_id = build_repo_id(username, cfg.job_name or "train", now)
cfg.validate()
if cfg.is_reward_model_training:
raise ValueError(
"Remote training via --job.target only supports policy training, not reward models. "
"Run reward-model training locally."
)
secrets: dict[str, str] = {"HF_TOKEN": token}
if cfg.wandb.enable:
wandb_key = resolve_wandb_api_key()
if wandb_key is None:
raise ValueError(
"wandb is enabled but no WANDB_API_KEY found. "
"Set it via `export WANDB_API_KEY=...` or add it to ~/.netrc."
)
secrets["WANDB_API_KEY"] = wandb_key
tags = resolve_job_tags(cfg.job.tags)
# The dataset must be reachable from the pod for both fresh and resumed runs; a local-only
# dataset is pushed PRIVATE here. Hoisted before the resume/fresh branch since it applies to both.
ensure_dataset_available(cfg.dataset.repo_id, api=api, tags=tags)
if cfg.resume:
repo_id, command = _build_resume_job(cfg, username)
else:
config_repo_id = _stage_config_on_hub(cfg, fresh_repo_id, token, tags=tags)
repo_id = fresh_repo_id
command = ["lerobot-train", f"--config_path={config_repo_id}"]
print(f"Submitting job to HF Jobs (flavor={cfg.job.target}, image={cfg.job.image}) ...")
job_info = run_job(
image=cfg.job.image,
command=command,
flavor=cfg.job.target,
secrets=secrets,
timeout=cfg.job.timeout,
# HF Jobs labels are key/value; expose each tag as a queryable label.
labels=dict.fromkeys(tags, "true"),
)
job_id = job_info.id
job_url = getattr(job_info, "url", None)
print(f"Job submitted: {job_id}")
if job_url:
print(f" Job page: {job_url}")
print(f" Model repo: https://huggingface.co/{repo_id}")
print(f" Monitor: hf jobs logs {job_id}")
print(f" Cancel: hf jobs cancel {job_id}")
if cfg.job.detach:
return
done = threading.Event()
detached = threading.Event()
pushed_ok = threading.Event()
stage_holder: dict[str, str | None] = {}
def _poll() -> None:
stage_holder["stage"] = _poll_until_done(job_id, done, status_holder=stage_holder)
poll_thread = threading.Thread(target=_poll, daemon=True)
poll_thread.start()
# Finish as soon as the model is pushed, rather than waiting out the platform's
# post-run finalization before the job stage flips to COMPLETED. This matches the
# exact log line emitted by PreTrainedPolicy.push_model_to_hub — the two must stay
# in sync. If it ever stops matching we just fall back to stage-based completion
# (~30s slower), so the contract is an optimization, not a correctness requirement.
success_marker = f"Model pushed to https://huggingface.co/{repo_id}"
log_thread = threading.Thread(
target=_tail_logs, args=(job_id, done, success_marker, pushed_ok), daemon=True
)
log_thread.start()
def _detach(sig, frame):
detached.set()
done.set()
print("\nDetached. Job is still running.")
print(f" Monitor: hf jobs logs {job_id}")
print(f" Cancel: hf jobs cancel {job_id}")
# signal.signal only works on the main thread; when called from a worker thread
# (e.g. an orchestration framework) skip the Ctrl-C-detaches-instead-of-cancels
# handler rather than crashing with ValueError.
install_sigint = threading.current_thread() is threading.main_thread()
original_sigint = signal.getsignal(signal.SIGINT) if install_sigint else None
if install_sigint:
signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, _detach)
try:
# Timeout-based join so SIGINT is delivered to the main thread promptly.
while poll_thread.is_alive():
poll_thread.join(timeout=0.5)
log_thread.join(timeout=5)
finally:
if install_sigint:
signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, original_sigint)
if detached.is_set():
return
if pushed_ok.is_set():
print(f"\nTraining complete — model pushed to https://huggingface.co/{repo_id}")
return
stage = stage_holder.get("stage")
if stage != "COMPLETED":
message = stage_holder.get("message")
detail = f" ({message})" if message else ""
raise RuntimeError(
f"Job {job_id} ended with stage={stage}{detail}. Check logs: hf jobs logs {job_id}"
)
-2
View File
@@ -18,7 +18,6 @@ from .act.configuration_act import ACTConfig as ACTConfig
from .diffusion.configuration_diffusion import DiffusionConfig as DiffusionConfig
from .eo1.configuration_eo1 import EO1Config as EO1Config
from .factory import get_policy_class, make_policy, make_policy_config, make_pre_post_processors
from .fastwam.configuration_fastwam import FastWAMConfig as FastWAMConfig
from .gaussian_actor.configuration_gaussian_actor import GaussianActorConfig as GaussianActorConfig
from .groot.configuration_groot import GrootConfig as GrootConfig
from .molmoact2.configuration_molmoact2 import MolmoAct2Config as MolmoAct2Config
@@ -43,7 +42,6 @@ __all__ = [
"ACTConfig",
"DiffusionConfig",
"EO1Config",
"FastWAMConfig",
"GaussianActorConfig",
"GrootConfig",
"MolmoAct2Config",
-15
View File
@@ -47,7 +47,6 @@ from lerobot.utils.feature_utils import dataset_to_policy_features
from .act.configuration_act import ACTConfig
from .diffusion.configuration_diffusion import DiffusionConfig
from .eo1.configuration_eo1 import EO1Config
from .fastwam.configuration_fastwam import FastWAMConfig
from .gaussian_actor.configuration_gaussian_actor import GaussianActorConfig
from .groot.configuration_groot import GrootConfig
from .molmoact2.configuration_molmoact2 import MolmoAct2Config
@@ -163,10 +162,6 @@ def get_policy_class(name: str) -> type[PreTrainedPolicy]:
from .vla_jepa.modeling_vla_jepa import VLAJEPAPolicy
return VLAJEPAPolicy
elif name == "fastwam":
from .fastwam.modeling_fastwam import FastWAMPolicy
return FastWAMPolicy
else:
try:
return _get_policy_cls_from_policy_name(name=name)
@@ -223,8 +218,6 @@ def make_policy_config(policy_type: str, **kwargs) -> PreTrainedConfig:
return MolmoAct2Config(**kwargs)
elif policy_type == "vla_jepa":
return VLAJEPAConfig(**kwargs)
elif policy_type == "fastwam":
return FastWAMConfig(**kwargs)
else:
try:
config_cls = PreTrainedConfig.get_choice_class(policy_type)
@@ -458,14 +451,6 @@ def make_pre_post_processors(
dataset_stats=kwargs.get("dataset_stats"),
)
elif isinstance(policy_cfg, FastWAMConfig):
from .fastwam.processor_fastwam import make_fastwam_pre_post_processors
processors = make_fastwam_pre_post_processors(
config=policy_cfg,
dataset_stats=kwargs.get("dataset_stats"),
)
else:
try:
processors = _make_processors_from_policy_config(
-1
View File
@@ -1 +0,0 @@
../../../../docs/source/policy_fastwam_README.md
-23
View File
@@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
# Copyright 2024 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from .configuration_fastwam import FastWAMConfig
from .modeling_fastwam import FastWAMPolicy
from .processor_fastwam import make_fastwam_pre_post_processors
__all__ = [
"FastWAMConfig",
"FastWAMPolicy",
"make_fastwam_pre_post_processors",
]
@@ -1,399 +0,0 @@
# Copyright 2024 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from __future__ import annotations
from dataclasses import dataclass, field
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any
from lerobot.configs import (
FeatureType,
NormalizationMode,
PolicyFeature,
PreTrainedConfig,
)
from lerobot.optim import AdamWConfig
from lerobot.utils.constants import ACTION, OBS_STATE
WAN22_MODEL_ID = "Wan-AI/Wan2.2-TI2V-5B"
WAN22_DIFFUSERS_MODEL_ID = "Wan-AI/Wan2.2-TI2V-5B-Diffusers"
FASTWAM_BASE_MODEL_ID = "lerobot/fastwam_base"
WAN_T5_TOKENIZER_ID = "google/umt5-xxl"
_FASTWAM_VIDEO_BASE_COMPAT_KEYS = (
"patch_size",
"in_dim",
"hidden_dim",
"ffn_dim",
"freq_dim",
"text_dim",
"out_dim",
"num_heads",
"attn_head_dim",
"num_layers",
)
_FASTWAM_ACTION_BASE_COMPAT_KEYS = (
"hidden_dim",
"ffn_dim",
"num_heads",
"attn_head_dim",
"num_layers",
"text_dim",
"freq_dim",
)
def default_video_dit_config(action_dim: int) -> dict[str, Any]:
return {
"patch_size": [1, 2, 2],
"in_dim": 48,
"hidden_dim": 3072,
"ffn_dim": 14336,
"freq_dim": 256,
"text_dim": 4096,
"out_dim": 48,
"num_heads": 24,
"attn_head_dim": 128,
"num_layers": 30,
"eps": 1.0e-6,
"seperated_timestep": True,
"use_gradient_checkpointing": False,
"video_attention_mask_mode": "first_frame_causal",
"action_conditioned": False,
"action_dim": action_dim,
"action_group_causal_mask_mode": "group_diagonal",
"fp32_attention": True,
}
def default_action_dit_config(action_dim: int) -> dict[str, Any]:
return {
"action_dim": action_dim,
"hidden_dim": 1024,
"ffn_dim": 4096,
"num_heads": 24,
"attn_head_dim": 128,
"num_layers": 30,
"text_dim": 4096,
"freq_dim": 256,
"eps": 1.0e-6,
"use_gradient_checkpointing": False,
"fp32_attention": True,
}
def _coerce_enum(enum_cls: type, value: Any) -> Any:
if isinstance(value, enum_cls):
return value
try:
return enum_cls(value)
except (TypeError, ValueError) as exc:
member = getattr(enum_cls, str(value), None)
if member is None:
raise ValueError(f"Cannot coerce {value!r} into {enum_cls.__name__}.") from exc
return member
def _coerce_policy_features(features: dict[str, Any] | None) -> dict[str, PolicyFeature] | None:
if features is None:
return None
coerced = {}
for name, feature in features.items():
if isinstance(feature, PolicyFeature):
coerced[name] = feature
continue
coerced[name] = PolicyFeature(
type=_coerce_enum(FeatureType, feature["type"]),
shape=tuple(feature["shape"]),
)
return coerced
def _is_local_model_id(value: str) -> bool:
path = Path(value).expanduser()
return path.is_absolute() or value.startswith(("./", "../", "~")) or path.exists()
def _validate_wan_model_id(value: str, field_name: str) -> str:
if value == WAN22_MODEL_ID or _is_local_model_id(value):
return value
raise ValueError(f"`{field_name}` must be `{WAN22_MODEL_ID}` or an explicit local path, got `{value}`.")
def is_fastwam_base_compatible_config(config: FastWAMConfig) -> bool:
"""Return whether `fastwam_base` partial weights can initialize this config."""
default_video_config = default_video_dit_config(config.action_dim)
default_action_config = default_action_dit_config(config.action_dim)
return all(
config.video_dit_config.get(key) == default_video_config.get(key)
for key in _FASTWAM_VIDEO_BASE_COMPAT_KEYS
) and all(
config.action_dit_config.get(key) == default_action_config.get(key)
for key in _FASTWAM_ACTION_BASE_COMPAT_KEYS
)
@PreTrainedConfig.register_subclass("fastwam")
@dataclass
class FastWAMConfig(PreTrainedConfig):
"""Configuration for the FastWAM LeRobot policy.
Args:
action_dim (int): Number of scalar action channels per timestep.
proprio_dim (int | None): Number of proprioception channels used as an
extra text-context token. `None` disables proprio conditioning.
action_horizon (int): Number of actions predicted by one policy call.
num_video_frames (int): Raw video sampling window (in dataset frames). The
model actually operates on `model_video_frames` frames after subsampling
by `action_video_freq_ratio`.
action_video_freq_ratio (int): Actions are sampled at this multiple of the
video frame rate. Video frames are taken every `action_video_freq_ratio`-th
raw frame, so the model sees `(num_video_frames - 1) // ratio + 1` frames
spanning the same time window as `action_horizon` actions (ratio actions
per video frame).
image_size (tuple[int, int]): Concatenated image size as `(height, width)`.
context_len (int): Maximum text embedding token length.
video_dit_config (dict[str, Any] | None): Wan video expert config.
action_dit_config (dict[str, Any] | None): Action expert config.
use_gradient_checkpointing (bool): Enable activation checkpointing in both DiT
experts (trades compute for memory; propagated into the DiT configs).
freeze_video_expert (bool): Freeze the ~5B Wan video expert
(`model.video_expert`) so only the action expert + proprio encoder train.
Cuts the AdamW optimizer footprint substantially; the video expert keeps its
pretrained weights. (If enabled, also set `loss.lambda_video=0` to skip the
now-gradient-free video loss compute.)
"""
n_obs_steps: int = 1
action_dim: int = 7
proprio_dim: int | None = 8
action_horizon: int = 32
n_action_steps: int = 32
num_video_frames: int = 33
action_video_freq_ratio: int = 4
image_size: tuple[int, int] = (224, 448)
context_len: int = 128
model_id: str = WAN22_MODEL_ID
tokenizer_model_id: str = WAN_T5_TOKENIZER_ID
text_encoder_model_id: str = WAN22_DIFFUSERS_MODEL_ID
base_model_id: str | None = FASTWAM_BASE_MODEL_ID
tokenizer_max_len: int = 128
load_text_encoder: bool = True
mot_checkpoint_mixed_attn: bool = False
torch_dtype: str = "bfloat16"
prompt_template: str = (
"A video recorded from a robot's point of view executing the following instruction: {task}"
)
num_inference_steps: int = 10
inference_seed: int | None = 42
rand_device: str = "cpu"
text_cfg_scale: float = 1.0
negative_prompt: str = ""
sigma_shift: float | None = None
tiled: bool = False
fp32_attention: bool = True
use_gradient_checkpointing: bool = False
freeze_video_expert: bool = False
toggle_action_dimensions: list[int] = field(default_factory=list)
video_scheduler: dict[str, float | int] = field(
default_factory=lambda: {"train_shift": 5.0, "infer_shift": 5.0, "num_train_timesteps": 1000}
)
action_scheduler: dict[str, float | int] = field(
default_factory=lambda: {"train_shift": 5.0, "infer_shift": 5.0, "num_train_timesteps": 1000}
)
loss: dict[str, float] = field(default_factory=lambda: {"lambda_video": 1.0, "lambda_action": 1.0})
video_dit_config: dict[str, Any] | None = None
action_dit_config: dict[str, Any] | None = None
normalization_mapping: dict[str, NormalizationMode] = field(
default_factory=lambda: {
"VISUAL": NormalizationMode.IDENTITY,
"STATE": NormalizationMode.MEAN_STD,
"ACTION": NormalizationMode.MEAN_STD,
}
)
input_features: dict[str, PolicyFeature] | None = None
output_features: dict[str, PolicyFeature] | None = None
optimizer_lr: float = 1.0e-4
optimizer_weight_decay: float = 1.0e-2
def __post_init__(self) -> None:
super().__post_init__()
self.image_size = tuple(self.image_size)
self.model_id = _validate_wan_model_id(self.model_id, "model_id")
self.input_features = _coerce_policy_features(self.input_features)
self.output_features = _coerce_policy_features(self.output_features)
self.toggle_action_dimensions = [int(dim) for dim in self.toggle_action_dimensions]
self.video_dit_config = self.video_dit_config or default_video_dit_config(self.action_dim)
self.action_dit_config = self.action_dit_config or default_action_dit_config(self.action_dim)
self.video_dit_config["fp32_attention"] = bool(self.fp32_attention)
self.action_dit_config["fp32_attention"] = bool(self.fp32_attention)
self.video_dit_config["use_gradient_checkpointing"] = bool(self.use_gradient_checkpointing)
self.action_dit_config["use_gradient_checkpointing"] = bool(self.use_gradient_checkpointing)
if self.input_features is None:
height, width = self.image_size
self.input_features = {
"observation.images.image": PolicyFeature(
type=FeatureType.VISUAL,
shape=(3, height, width),
)
}
if self.proprio_dim is not None:
self.input_features[OBS_STATE] = PolicyFeature(
type=FeatureType.STATE,
shape=(self.proprio_dim,),
)
if self.output_features is None:
self.output_features = {ACTION: PolicyFeature(type=FeatureType.ACTION, shape=(self.action_dim,))}
self.validate_features()
if self.pretrained_path or self.use_peft or not self.base_model_id:
return
if not is_fastwam_base_compatible_config(self):
return
self.pretrained_path = Path(self.base_model_id)
self._auto_pretrained_path = True
def _save_pretrained(self, save_directory: Path) -> None:
if not getattr(self, "_auto_pretrained_path", False):
super()._save_pretrained(save_directory)
return
pretrained_path = self.pretrained_path
self.pretrained_path = None
try:
super()._save_pretrained(save_directory)
finally:
self.pretrained_path = pretrained_path
def get_optimizer_preset(self) -> AdamWConfig:
return AdamWConfig(lr=self.optimizer_lr, weight_decay=self.optimizer_weight_decay)
def get_scheduler_preset(self) -> None:
return None
def set_dataset_feature_metadata(self, dataset_features: dict[str, Any]) -> None:
"""Rebuild visual input features from the dataset's real camera keys.
FastWAM's `__post_init__` installs a synthetic single-image default
(`observation.images.image` at full `image_size` width). For datasets
with one or more separately-named cameras (e.g. `observation.images.top`,
`observation.images.wrist`), this hook invoked by `make_policy` once the
dataset metadata is known replaces that default with the actual camera
keys, each declared at the policy's native per-camera resolution
(`image_size[0]` x `image_size[1] // num_cameras`). The accompanying
resize step in `make_fastwam_pre_post_processors` resizes raw frames to
match, so heterogeneous source resolutions (e.g. 480x640) are supported.
"""
image_keys = sorted(
key
for key, feature in dataset_features.items()
if key.startswith("observation.images.") and feature.get("dtype") in ("video", "image")
)
if not image_keys:
return
height, total_width = self.image_size
per_cam_width = total_width // len(image_keys)
new_inputs: dict[str, PolicyFeature] = {
key: PolicyFeature(type=FeatureType.VISUAL, shape=(3, height, per_cam_width))
for key in image_keys
}
if self.proprio_dim is not None and OBS_STATE in dataset_features:
new_inputs[OBS_STATE] = PolicyFeature(type=FeatureType.STATE, shape=(self.proprio_dim,))
self.input_features = new_inputs
self.validate_features()
def validate_features(self) -> None:
if self.action_dim <= 0:
raise ValueError(f"`action_dim` must be positive, got {self.action_dim}.")
if self.action_horizon <= 0:
raise ValueError(f"`action_horizon` must be positive, got {self.action_horizon}.")
if self.n_action_steps > self.action_horizon:
raise ValueError("`n_action_steps` cannot exceed `action_horizon`.")
if self.action_video_freq_ratio <= 0:
raise ValueError(
f"`action_video_freq_ratio` must be positive, got {self.action_video_freq_ratio}."
)
# Video frames are subsampled by action_video_freq_ratio; the resulting model frame
# count must satisfy T % 4 == 1 for the VAE temporal tokenization (mirrors the
# original FastWAM dataset asserts).
if (self.num_video_frames - 1) % self.action_video_freq_ratio != 0:
raise ValueError(
f"`num_video_frames - 1` ({self.num_video_frames - 1}) must be divisible by "
f"`action_video_freq_ratio` ({self.action_video_freq_ratio})."
)
if ((self.num_video_frames - 1) // self.action_video_freq_ratio) % 4 != 0:
raise ValueError(
f"Subsampled video transitions ({(self.num_video_frames - 1) // self.action_video_freq_ratio}) "
"must be divisible by 4 for VAE tokenization (i.e. model_video_frames % 4 == 1)."
)
if self.action_horizon % ((self.num_video_frames - 1) // self.action_video_freq_ratio) != 0:
raise ValueError(
f"`action_horizon` ({self.action_horizon}) must be divisible by the number of "
f"video transitions ({(self.num_video_frames - 1) // self.action_video_freq_ratio})."
)
if not self.image_features:
raise ValueError("FastWAM requires at least one image feature.")
if self.action_feature is None:
raise ValueError("FastWAM requires `action` in output_features.")
action_shape = tuple(self.action_feature.shape)
if action_shape != (self.action_dim,):
raise ValueError(
f"FastWAM action feature shape must be ({self.action_dim},), got {action_shape}."
)
if self.proprio_dim is not None:
state_feature = self.robot_state_feature
if state_feature is None:
raise ValueError("FastWAM requires `observation.state` when `proprio_dim` is set.")
state_shape = tuple(state_feature.shape)
if state_shape != (self.proprio_dim,):
raise ValueError(
f"FastWAM state feature shape must be ({self.proprio_dim},), got {state_shape}."
)
height, width = self.image_size
image_width_sum = 0
for name, feature in self.image_features.items():
shape = tuple(feature.shape)
if len(shape) != 3 or shape[0] != 3:
raise ValueError(f"FastWAM image feature `{name}` must have shape (3, H, W), got {shape}.")
if shape[1] != height:
raise ValueError(f"FastWAM image feature `{name}` height must be {height}, got {shape[1]}.")
image_width_sum += shape[2]
if image_width_sum != width:
raise ValueError(f"FastWAM image feature widths must sum to {width}, got {image_width_sum}.")
@property
def model_video_frames(self) -> int:
"""Number of video frames the model actually operates on, after subsampling the
raw `num_video_frames` window by `action_video_freq_ratio` (e.g. 33 -> 9)."""
return (self.num_video_frames - 1) // self.action_video_freq_ratio + 1
@property
def observation_delta_indices(self) -> list[int]:
# Load the video frames the model is supervised on: the future window subsampled by
# action_video_freq_ratio (e.g. [0, 4, 8, ..., 32] -> 9 frames). Each video frame is
# thus `action_video_freq_ratio` actions apart, while actions load at the full rate
# (`action_delta_indices` = range(action_horizon)). Returning None would load only the
# current frame, making the video target a static repeat (degenerate supervision).
return list(range(0, self.num_video_frames, self.action_video_freq_ratio))
@property
def action_delta_indices(self) -> list[int]:
return list(range(self.action_horizon))
@property
def reward_delta_indices(self) -> None:
return None
@@ -1,440 +0,0 @@
# Copyright 2024 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from __future__ import annotations
import logging
from collections import deque
from typing import Any
import torch
from torch import Tensor
from lerobot.policies.pretrained import PreTrainedPolicy
from lerobot.utils.constants import OBS_STATE
from lerobot.utils.import_utils import require_package
from .configuration_fastwam import FastWAMConfig
from .wan import (
ActionDiT,
FastWAM,
MoT,
WanVideoDiT,
build_wan_tokenizer,
load_pretrained_wan_text_encoder,
load_pretrained_wan_vae,
)
class FastWAMPolicy(PreTrainedPolicy):
"""LeRobot policy wrapper for FastWAM.
Attention backend: FastWAM's DiT uses ``torch.nn.functional.scaled_dot_product_attention``
(SDPA) for all attention. It does not use FlashAttention, because MoT routing requires
arbitrary boolean ``[query, key]`` masks that the FlashAttention varlen API cannot express;
installing ``flash-attn`` has no effect on the FastWAM path. (SDPA may still dispatch to
PyTorch's own flash/mem-efficient/math kernel internally, unrelated to the ``flash-attn`` package.)
Args:
config (FastWAMConfig): FastWAM policy configuration.
dataset_stats (dict[str, dict[str, Tensor]] | None): Optional LeRobot
dataset statistics passed by the training/evaluation stack.
"""
config_class = FastWAMConfig
name = "fastwam"
def __init__(
self,
config: FastWAMConfig,
dataset_stats: dict[str, dict[str, Tensor]] | None = None,
**kwargs: Any,
):
# FastWAM's Wan2.2 backbone needs transformers (UMT5 text encoder/tokenizer) and
# diffusers (Wan VAE), both behind the `fastwam` extra. Fail fast with an actionable
# message in base installs rather than deep in Wan component construction.
require_package("transformers", extra="fastwam")
require_package("diffusers", extra="fastwam")
# `make_policy`/`from_pretrained` forward extra kwargs (e.g. `dataset_meta`); the
# dataset feature metadata is already applied to `config` by make_policy upstream,
# so we accept and ignore them, matching the other LeRobot policies.
super().__init__(config, dataset_stats)
config.validate_features()
self.config = config
self.dataset_stats = dataset_stats
self.model = self._build_core_model(config)
if config.freeze_video_expert and getattr(self.model, "video_expert", None) is not None:
# Freeze the ~5B Wan video expert; get_optim_params filters on requires_grad,
# so its params drop out of the optimizer (and DDP skips them).
self.model.video_expert.requires_grad_(False)
# The transformer blocks are re-parented onto the MoTLayers (single FSDP owner), so
# `video_expert.requires_grad_` no longer reaches them — freeze them via the layers.
mot = getattr(self.model, "mot", None)
if mot is not None and getattr(mot, "layers", None) is not None:
for layer in mot.layers:
if "video" in layer.blocks:
layer.blocks["video"].requires_grad_(False)
self.reset()
@classmethod
def _load_as_safetensor(cls, model, model_file: str, map_location: str, strict: bool):
"""Shape-aware load that supports cross-embodiment fine-tuning.
`safetensors.load_model(strict=False)` ignores missing/unexpected keys but
still raises on a shape mismatch for a shared key. When fine-tuning from a
checkpoint trained on a different embodiment (e.g. the LIBERO 7-DoF / 8-dim
checkpoint adapted to a 6-DoF / 6-dim arm), the action encoder/head and
proprio encoder legitimately differ in shape. With `strict=False` we drop
only those shape-mismatched tensors leaving them at their freshly
initialized values and load every compatible tensor. With `strict=True`
the standard exact-match loader is used.
"""
from safetensors import safe_open
model_state_dict = model.state_dict()
mismatched = []
with safe_open(model_file, framework="pt") as f:
checkpoint_keys = list(f.keys())
for key in checkpoint_keys:
if key in model_state_dict and tuple(model_state_dict[key].shape) != tuple(
f.get_slice(key).get_shape()
):
mismatched.append(key)
if not mismatched:
return super()._load_as_safetensor(model, model_file, map_location, strict)
if strict:
raise RuntimeError(
f"FastWAM: {len(mismatched)} checkpoint tensors have a shape mismatch under "
f"strict=True: {mismatched}"
)
from safetensors.torch import load_file
logging.warning(
"FastWAM cross-embodiment load: reinitializing %d shape-mismatched tensor(s), keeping "
"every compatible weight: %s",
len(mismatched),
mismatched,
)
state_dict = load_file(model_file, device="cpu")
for key in mismatched:
state_dict.pop(key, None)
model.load_state_dict(state_dict, strict=False)
if map_location and map_location != "cpu":
model.to(map_location)
return model
def get_optim_params(self) -> list[Tensor]:
# Return the trainable tensors directly (a single param group). The optimizer
# builder wraps these in a param group; returning a bare {"params": [...]} dict
# instead would make `list(...)` yield the key string "params".
params = (
list(self.model.dit.parameters()) if hasattr(self.model, "dit") else list(self.model.parameters())
)
proprio_encoder = getattr(self.model, "proprio_encoder", None)
if proprio_encoder is not None:
params.extend(list(proprio_encoder.parameters()))
return [p for p in params if p.requires_grad]
def reset(self) -> None:
self._action_queue: deque[Tensor] = deque([], maxlen=self.config.n_action_steps)
def _batch_to_training_sample(self, batch: dict[str, Tensor]) -> dict[str, Tensor]:
"""Adapt a standard LeRobot batch to the FastWAM-native sample that
`FastWAM.build_inputs` consumes (`video`, `action`, `context`/`context_mask`,
per-frame `proprio`).
The LeRobot training loop passes raw `observation.images.*`, a single-step
`observation.state` `[B, D]`, `action`, and a language `task` string. We do
only the translation `build_inputs` can't: stack the camera frames into a
video, encode the prompt with the (frozen) text encoder (mirroring inference,
so language-conditioned datasets need no precomputed context), and give proprio
the per-frame axis `build_inputs` indexes. All shape/presence validation is
left to `build_inputs`, the single authority on the contract.
"""
sample = dict(batch)
if "video" not in sample:
sample["video"] = _stack_video_from_images(batch, self.config)
if "context" not in sample or "context_mask" not in sample:
prompt = _prompt_from_batch(batch=batch, config=self.config)
if prompt is None:
raise KeyError(
"FastWAM training requires a `task`/`prompt` to encode text context, "
"or precomputed `context`/`context_mask` in the batch."
)
sample["context"], sample["context_mask"] = self.model.encode_prompt(prompt)
if self.config.proprio_dim is not None and "proprio" not in sample:
state = sample.get(OBS_STATE)
if state is not None:
# LeRobot gives a single-step state [B, D]; build_inputs expects
# per-frame [B, T, D] and uses frame 0, so add a T=1 axis.
sample["proprio"] = state.unsqueeze(1) if state.ndim == 2 else state
return sample
def forward(self, batch: dict[str, Tensor]) -> tuple[Tensor, dict[str, Any]]:
"""Compute FastWAM training loss for a LeRobot batch.
Args:
batch (dict[str, Tensor]): Batch containing FastWAM-ready keys
(`video`, `action`, `context`, `context_mask`) or LeRobot keys
that can be adapted (`observation.images.*`, `observation.state`,
`action`, `action_is_pad`).
Returns:
tuple[Tensor, dict[str, Any]]: The scalar loss to backprop, and a dict of
logging metrics (e.g. `loss_video`, `loss_action`) the `(loss, output_dict)`
contract the LeRobot training loop expects.
"""
sample = self._batch_to_training_sample(batch)
loss, metrics = self.model.training_loss(sample)
return loss, dict(metrics or {})
@torch.no_grad()
def predict_action_chunk(self, batch: dict[str, Tensor], **_: Any) -> Tensor:
"""Predict a chunk of actions from the current FastWAM observation.
Args:
batch (dict[str, Tensor]): Inference batch with `input_image` or
image observation keys, plus `context/context_mask` or `prompt`.
Returns:
Tensor: Action chunk with shape `[B, action_horizon, action_dim]`.
"""
self.eval()
infer_kwargs = _batch_to_infer_kwargs(batch=batch, config=self.config)
batch_size = _infer_kwargs_batch_size(infer_kwargs)
if batch_size == 1:
action = _action_from_model_output(self.model.infer_action(**infer_kwargs))
else:
action = torch.cat(
[
_action_from_model_output(
self.model.infer_action(
**_slice_infer_kwargs(infer_kwargs, index=i, batch_size=batch_size)
)
)
for i in range(batch_size)
],
dim=0,
)
return action.to(device=batch_device(batch), dtype=torch.float32)
@torch.no_grad()
def select_action(self, batch: dict[str, Tensor], **kwargs: Any) -> Tensor:
self.eval()
if len(self._action_queue) == 0:
actions = self.predict_action_chunk(batch, **kwargs)[:, : self.config.n_action_steps]
self._action_queue.extend(actions.transpose(0, 1))
return self._action_queue.popleft()
def _build_core_model(self, config: FastWAMConfig) -> FastWAM:
"""Build the FastWAM core for training / inference.
Only the trainable parts (the MoT DiT and the proprio encoder) are
materialized empty here and then filled from the policy's
`model.safetensors` by the base `from_pretrained`. The *frozen* Wan2.2 VAE
and UMT5 text encoder are loaded with their real weights from the
`Wan-AI/Wan2.2-TI2V-5B-Diffusers` repo (cached in the HF cache, shared
across checkpoints) and are intentionally excluded from `model.safetensors`
see `FastWAM.__init__`. The tokenizer comes from `google/umt5-xxl`.
"""
dtype = _dtype_from_name(config.torch_dtype)
device = config.device
video_expert = WanVideoDiT(**config.video_dit_config).to(device=device, dtype=dtype)
action_expert = ActionDiT(**config.action_dit_config).to(device=device, dtype=dtype)
mot = MoT(
mixtures={"video": video_expert, "action": action_expert},
mot_checkpoint_mixed_attn=config.mot_checkpoint_mixed_attn,
)
text_encoder = (
load_pretrained_wan_text_encoder(
model_id=config.text_encoder_model_id, torch_dtype=dtype, device=device
)
if config.load_text_encoder
else None
)
return FastWAM(
video_expert=video_expert,
action_expert=action_expert,
mot=mot,
vae=load_pretrained_wan_vae(torch_dtype=dtype, device=device),
text_encoder=text_encoder,
tokenizer=build_wan_tokenizer(
model_id=config.tokenizer_model_id, tokenizer_max_len=config.tokenizer_max_len
),
text_dim=int(config.video_dit_config["text_dim"]),
proprio_dim=config.proprio_dim,
device=device,
torch_dtype=dtype,
video_train_shift=float(config.video_scheduler["train_shift"]),
video_infer_shift=float(config.video_scheduler["infer_shift"]),
video_num_train_timesteps=int(config.video_scheduler["num_train_timesteps"]),
action_train_shift=float(config.action_scheduler["train_shift"]),
action_infer_shift=float(config.action_scheduler["infer_shift"]),
action_num_train_timesteps=int(config.action_scheduler["num_train_timesteps"]),
loss_lambda_video=float(config.loss["lambda_video"]),
loss_lambda_action=float(config.loss["lambda_action"]),
)
def _scalar(value: Any) -> Any:
"""Unwrap a 0-/1-element tensor (e.g. from DataLoader collation) to a Python scalar."""
return value.item() if isinstance(value, Tensor) else value
def _batch_to_infer_kwargs(batch: dict[str, Tensor], config: FastWAMConfig) -> dict[str, Any]:
return {
"prompt": _prompt_from_batch(batch=batch, config=config),
"input_image": _input_image_from_batch(batch, config),
"action_horizon": config.action_horizon,
"proprio": batch.get("proprio", batch.get(OBS_STATE)),
"context": batch.get("context"),
"context_mask": batch.get("context_mask"),
"negative_prompt": batch.get("negative_prompt", config.negative_prompt),
"text_cfg_scale": float(_scalar(batch.get("text_cfg_scale", config.text_cfg_scale))),
"num_inference_steps": int(_scalar(batch.get("num_inference_steps", config.num_inference_steps))),
"sigma_shift": batch.get("sigma_shift", config.sigma_shift),
"seed": batch.get("seed", config.inference_seed),
"rand_device": batch.get("rand_device", config.rand_device),
"tiled": bool(batch.get("tiled", config.tiled)),
}
def _prompt_from_batch(batch: dict[str, Tensor], config: FastWAMConfig) -> Any:
prompt = batch.get("prompt")
if prompt is not None:
return prompt
task = batch.get("task")
if task is None:
return None
if isinstance(task, str):
return config.prompt_template.format(task=task)
if isinstance(task, (list, tuple)):
return [config.prompt_template.format(task=str(item)) for item in task]
return config.prompt_template.format(task=str(task))
def _action_from_model_output(output: Any) -> Tensor:
action = output["action"] if isinstance(output, dict) else output
if action.ndim == 2:
action = action.unsqueeze(0)
return action
def _infer_kwargs_batch_size(infer_kwargs: dict[str, Any]) -> int:
image = infer_kwargs["input_image"]
if not isinstance(image, Tensor):
raise TypeError(f"`input_image` must be a tensor, got {type(image).__name__}.")
if image.ndim == 3:
return 1
if image.ndim == 4:
return int(image.shape[0])
raise ValueError(f"`input_image` must be [B,C,H,W] or [C,H,W], got {tuple(image.shape)}.")
def _slice_infer_kwargs(infer_kwargs: dict[str, Any], *, index: int, batch_size: int) -> dict[str, Any]:
return {
key: _slice_infer_value(value, index=index, batch_size=batch_size)
for key, value in infer_kwargs.items()
}
def _slice_infer_value(value: Any, *, index: int, batch_size: int) -> Any:
if isinstance(value, Tensor) and value.ndim > 0 and value.shape[0] == batch_size:
return value[index : index + 1]
if isinstance(value, (list, tuple)) and len(value) == batch_size:
return value[index]
return value
def _dtype_from_name(name: str) -> torch.dtype:
dtype_map = {"float32": torch.float32, "float16": torch.float16, "bfloat16": torch.bfloat16}
if name not in dtype_map:
raise ValueError(f"Unsupported torch dtype `{name}`.")
return dtype_map[name]
def batch_device(batch: dict[str, Any]) -> torch.device:
for value in batch.values():
if isinstance(value, Tensor):
return value.device
return torch.device("cpu")
def _resize_frames(frames: Tensor, size: tuple[int, int]) -> Tensor:
"""Resize a frame tensor to `size` (H, W), tolerating a leading temporal/batch stack.
`interpolate` only accepts a single leading batch dim (`[N, C, H, W]`), but FastWAM camera
tensors arrive as `[B, C, H, W]` (live eval) or `[B, T, C, H, W]` (temporal stack), so flatten
any leading dims into the batch, resize, then restore. A no-op when already at `size`.
"""
if tuple(frames.shape[-2:]) == size:
return frames
lead = frames.shape[:-3]
flat = frames.reshape(-1, *frames.shape[-3:])
flat = torch.nn.functional.interpolate(
flat, size=size, mode="bilinear", align_corners=False, antialias=True
)
return flat.reshape(*lead, *flat.shape[-3:])
def _stack_video_from_images(batch: dict[str, Tensor], config: FastWAMConfig) -> Tensor:
# Exclude the `*_is_pad` companion tensors that delta-timestamp loading adds alongside
# each camera (shape [B, T]); they share the `observation.images.` prefix but are not frames.
image_keys = sorted(k for k in batch if k.startswith("observation.images.") and not k.endswith("_is_pad"))
if not image_keys:
raise KeyError("FastWAM batch must contain `video` or `observation.images.*` keys.")
per_cam = (int(config.image_size[0]), int(config.image_size[1]) // len(image_keys))
images = [_resize_frames(batch[key], per_cam) for key in image_keys]
# Cameras concatenate along width (last dim) in both the single-frame and temporal case.
image = torch.cat(images, dim=-1) if len(images) > 1 else images[0]
if image.ndim == 4:
# [B, C, H, W]: a single frame (e.g. the live eval observation) -> repeat across time.
image = image.unsqueeze(2).repeat(1, 1, config.model_video_frames, 1, 1)
elif image.ndim == 5:
# [B, T, C, H, W]: temporal stack from delta-timestamp loading -> [B, C, T, H, W].
image = image.permute(0, 2, 1, 3, 4)
else:
raise ValueError(f"Expected image batch [B,C,H,W] or temporal [B,T,C,H,W], got {tuple(image.shape)}.")
return image
def _input_image_from_batch(batch: dict[str, Tensor], config: FastWAMConfig) -> Tensor:
if "input_image" in batch:
return _prepare_infer_image(batch["input_image"], config)
video = batch.get("video")
if video is None:
video = _stack_video_from_images(batch, config)
if video.ndim == 5:
return _prepare_infer_image(video[:, :, 0], config)
if video.ndim == 4:
return _prepare_infer_image(video, config)
raise ValueError(f"Cannot build input image from tensor with shape {tuple(video.shape)}.")
def _prepare_infer_image(image: Tensor, config: FastWAMConfig) -> Tensor:
if image.ndim == 3:
image = image.unsqueeze(0)
if image.ndim != 4:
raise ValueError(f"Expected image tensor [B,C,H,W] or [C,H,W], got {tuple(image.shape)}.")
# Resize to the full configured resolution (no-op when the video path already produced it, but
# also covers a directly-supplied `input_image`). The model owns its input resolution — see
# `_stack_video_from_images` — so we resize rather than assert on a mismatch.
target_h, target_w = int(config.image_size[0]), int(config.image_size[1])
return _resize_frames(image, (target_h, target_w))
@@ -1,142 +0,0 @@
# Copyright 2024 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from __future__ import annotations
from dataclasses import dataclass
from typing import Any
import torch
from lerobot.configs import PipelineFeatureType, PolicyFeature
from lerobot.processor import (
ActionProcessorStep,
AddBatchDimensionProcessorStep,
DeviceProcessorStep,
NormalizerProcessorStep,
PolicyAction,
PolicyProcessorPipeline,
ProcessorStepRegistry,
RenameObservationsProcessorStep,
UnnormalizerProcessorStep,
policy_action_to_transition,
transition_to_policy_action,
)
from lerobot.utils.constants import (
POLICY_POSTPROCESSOR_DEFAULT_NAME,
POLICY_PREPROCESSOR_DEFAULT_NAME,
)
from .configuration_fastwam import FastWAMConfig
@dataclass
@ProcessorStepRegistry.register(name="fastwam_action_toggle_processor")
class FastWAMActionToggleProcessorStep(ActionProcessorStep):
"""Apply FastWAM LIBERO toggle semantics to configured action dimensions."""
toggle_dimensions: list[int]
def action(self, action: PolicyAction) -> PolicyAction:
if not self.toggle_dimensions:
return action
processed_action = action.clone()
action_dim = int(processed_action.shape[-1])
for dim in self.toggle_dimensions:
resolved_dim = dim if dim >= 0 else action_dim + dim
if resolved_dim < 0 or resolved_dim >= action_dim:
raise ValueError(
f"FastWAM action toggle dimension {dim} is out of bounds for action dim {action_dim}."
)
value = processed_action[..., resolved_dim]
value = value * 2.0 - 1.0
processed_action[..., resolved_dim] = torch.sign(-value)
return processed_action
def get_config(self) -> dict[str, Any]:
return {"toggle_dimensions": self.toggle_dimensions}
def transform_features(
self, features: dict[PipelineFeatureType, dict[str, PolicyFeature]]
) -> dict[PipelineFeatureType, dict[str, PolicyFeature]]:
return features
def make_fastwam_pre_post_processors(
config: FastWAMConfig,
dataset_stats: dict[str, dict[str, torch.Tensor]] | None = None,
) -> tuple[PolicyProcessorPipeline, PolicyProcessorPipeline]:
"""Create LeRobot pre- and post-processing pipelines for FastWAM.
Args:
config (FastWAMConfig): Policy configuration controlling device and
normalization feature metadata.
dataset_stats (dict[str, dict[str, torch.Tensor]] | None): Optional
LeRobot dataset statistics used by normalization processors.
Returns:
tuple[PolicyProcessorPipeline, PolicyProcessorPipeline]: Input and
output processor pipelines discoverable by LeRobot.
"""
# NOTE: no visual normalization here. VISUAL is IDENTITY (see configuration_fastwam.normalization_mapping)
# — images pass through in [0, 1] and the model maps them to the Wan VAE's [-1, 1] at the encode
# boundary. This is deliberate: `lerobot_train.py` overrides the normalizer stats with
# `dataset.meta.stats` when fine-tuning, and a real dataset's per-channel image std is the tiny
# frame-to-frame brightness variance, which would blow images far outside [-1,1] and saturate them.
# STATE/ACTION still normalize with dataset stats below.
normalization_stats: dict[str, dict[str, Any]] = dict(dataset_stats or {})
# NOTE: no resize step here. The model is the single authority on input resolution: it resizes
# each camera to the per-camera target (image_size split across cameras) in
# `_stack_video_from_images` / `_prepare_infer_image`, on every path (train forward, rollout and
# eval select_action). A preprocessor resize step would be both redundant (the model re-resizes
# anyway) and unsafe across fine-tuning: its `resize_size` would be inherited from the base
# checkpoint's camera geometry, not this dataset's, making the concatenation N_cameras x too wide.
input_steps = [
RenameObservationsProcessorStep(rename_map={}),
AddBatchDimensionProcessorStep(),
DeviceProcessorStep(device=config.device),
NormalizerProcessorStep(
features={**config.input_features, **config.output_features},
norm_map=config.normalization_mapping,
stats=normalization_stats,
device=config.device,
),
]
output_steps = [
UnnormalizerProcessorStep(
features=config.output_features,
norm_map=config.normalization_mapping,
stats=normalization_stats,
),
]
if config.toggle_action_dimensions:
output_steps.append(
FastWAMActionToggleProcessorStep(toggle_dimensions=config.toggle_action_dimensions)
)
output_steps.append(DeviceProcessorStep(device="cpu"))
return (
PolicyProcessorPipeline[dict[str, Any], dict[str, Any]](
steps=input_steps,
name=POLICY_PREPROCESSOR_DEFAULT_NAME,
),
PolicyProcessorPipeline[PolicyAction, PolicyAction](
steps=output_steps,
name=POLICY_POSTPROCESSOR_DEFAULT_NAME,
to_transition=policy_action_to_transition,
to_output=transition_to_policy_action,
),
)
@@ -1,34 +0,0 @@
# FastWAM `wan` package
This package holds FastWAM's model implementation. It mixes a small **vendored
subset of the official Wan2.2 source tree** with FastWAM's own code, kept flat in
a single directory.
## Vendored from Wan2.2
- Upstream repository: https://github.com/Wan-Video/Wan2.2
- Upstream commit: `42bf4cfaa384bc21833865abc2f9e6c0e67233dc`
- License: Apache-2.0, matching the license in `LICENSE.txt` from the upstream repository
Copied files:
- `model.py` (was `wan/modules/model.py`), trimmed: the flash-attention path
(the vendored `attention.py` and the block/model `forward`s) was removed.
FastWAM's DiT uses SDPA instead (see `video_dit.py`).
- `get_sampling_sigmas` in `video_dit.py` (was `wan/utils/fm_solvers.py`), inlined
next to its only caller.
This subset only backs FastWAM's **custom MoT video DiT**. The Wan2.2 VAE,
UMT5 text encoder, and tokenizer are no longer vendored - they come from
`diffusers.AutoencoderKLWan`, `transformers.UMT5EncoderModel`, and
`transformers.AutoTokenizer` (see `components.py` and `adapters.py`).
## FastWAM's own code
- `video_dit.py` builds on `model` (`sinusoidal_embedding_1d`, `rope_params`,
`rope_apply`, …) and computes attention with SDPA (`fastwam_masked_attention`). Its
`WanContinuousFlowMatchScheduler` uses `get_sampling_sigmas` for Wan-compatible
inference timesteps.
- `components.py` / `adapters.py` load the VAE, text encoder, tokenizer, and the
custom DiT weights.
- `modular.py` defines the FastWAM model (`ActionDiT`, `MoT`, `FastWAM`, …).
@@ -1,33 +0,0 @@
# Copyright 2024 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from .adapters import WanVideoVAE38
from .components import (
build_wan_tokenizer,
load_pretrained_wan_text_encoder,
load_pretrained_wan_vae,
)
from .modular import ActionDiT, FastWAM, MoT
from .video_dit import WanVideoDiT
__all__ = [
"ActionDiT",
"FastWAM",
"MoT",
"WanVideoDiT",
"WanVideoVAE38",
"build_wan_tokenizer",
"load_pretrained_wan_text_encoder",
"load_pretrained_wan_vae",
]
@@ -1,108 +0,0 @@
# Copyright 2024 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from __future__ import annotations
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
import torch
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from diffusers import AutoencoderKLWan
class WanVideoVAE38(torch.nn.Module):
"""FastWAM VAE contract over `diffusers.AutoencoderKLWan` (Wan2.2-TI2V-5B).
16x spatial / 4x temporal compression, 48 latent channels. diffusers'
`AutoencoderKLWan` returns *raw* latents (it does not apply `latents_mean`/
`latents_std`), so `encode`/`decode` here apply the same standardization the
Wan reference uses `(latents - mean) / std` done in fp32 for stability.
`encode` uses the deterministic posterior mode, matching the original VAE
which returned the latent mean `mu`.
"""
upsampling_factor = 16
temporal_downsample_factor = 4
z_dim = 48
def __init__(
self,
dtype: torch.dtype = torch.float32,
device: str | torch.device = "cuda",
*,
pretrained: AutoencoderKLWan,
) -> None:
super().__init__()
# The Wan2.2 VAE is a fixed pretrained model — it is never trained from scratch,
# so a real `AutoencoderKLWan` (with weights) must always be supplied (loaded from
# the diffusers repo by `load_pretrained_wan_vae`). No random/offline build path.
self.vae = pretrained.to(device=device, dtype=dtype)
# Read the standardization stats from the VAE's own config (diffusers populates
# these from vae/config.json) — single source of truth, no local copy. diffusers'
# encode/decode return *raw* latents, so we apply (latent - mean) / std ourselves.
# Non-persistent: kept out of state_dict.
self.register_buffer(
"latents_mean",
torch.tensor(self.vae.config.latents_mean).view(1, self.z_dim, 1, 1, 1),
persistent=False,
)
self.register_buffer(
"latents_std",
torch.tensor(self.vae.config.latents_std).view(1, self.z_dim, 1, 1, 1),
persistent=False,
)
def _device_dtype(self) -> tuple[torch.device, torch.dtype]:
param = next(self.vae.parameters())
return param.device, param.dtype
def encode(
self,
videos: list[torch.Tensor] | torch.Tensor,
device: str | torch.device | None = None,
tiled: bool = False,
tile_size: tuple[int, int] = (34, 34),
tile_stride: tuple[int, int] = (18, 16),
) -> torch.Tensor:
del device, tile_size, tile_stride
if tiled:
raise NotImplementedError("Tiled Wan2.2 VAE encoding is not supported by the FastWAM adapter.")
if isinstance(videos, (list, tuple)):
videos = torch.stack(list(videos))
dev, dtype = self._device_dtype()
mu = self.vae.encode(videos.to(device=dev, dtype=dtype)).latent_dist.mode().float()
mean = self.latents_mean.float().to(mu.device)
std = self.latents_std.float().to(mu.device)
return (mu - mean) / std
def decode(
self,
hidden_states: list[torch.Tensor] | torch.Tensor,
device: str | torch.device | None = None,
tiled: bool = False,
tile_size: tuple[int, int] = (34, 34),
tile_stride: tuple[int, int] = (18, 16),
) -> torch.Tensor:
del device, tile_size, tile_stride
if tiled:
raise NotImplementedError("Tiled Wan2.2 VAE decoding is not supported by the FastWAM adapter.")
if isinstance(hidden_states, (list, tuple)):
hidden_states = torch.stack(list(hidden_states))
dev, dtype = self._device_dtype()
z = hidden_states.float()
z = z * self.latents_std.float().to(z.device) + self.latents_mean.float().to(z.device)
out = self.vae.decode(z.to(device=dev, dtype=dtype)).sample
return out.float().clamp_(-1.0, 1.0)
@@ -1,175 +0,0 @@
# Copyright 2024 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from __future__ import annotations
import logging
from collections.abc import Sequence
from pathlib import Path
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any
import torch
from huggingface_hub import snapshot_download
from safetensors.torch import load_file
from lerobot.utils.import_utils import _diffusers_available, _transformers_available, require_package
if TYPE_CHECKING or _transformers_available:
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, UMT5EncoderModel
else:
AutoTokenizer = None
UMT5EncoderModel = None
if TYPE_CHECKING or _diffusers_available:
from diffusers import AutoencoderKLWan
else:
AutoencoderKLWan = None
from .adapters import WanVideoVAE38
from .video_dit import WanVideoDiT
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# The custom MoT video DiT still ships in the original (non-diffusers) Wan2.2
# repo as sharded `diffusion_pytorch_model*.safetensors`; the VAE and UMT5 text
# encoder come from the diffusers conversion. Tokenizer is the stock UMT5 one.
WAN_DIT_PATTERN = "diffusion_pytorch_model*.safetensors"
WAN_T5_TOKENIZER = "google/umt5-xxl"
WAN22_DIFFUSERS_MODEL_ID = "Wan-AI/Wan2.2-TI2V-5B-Diffusers"
class WanTextEncoder(torch.nn.Module):
"""FastWAM text-encoder contract over `transformers.UMT5EncoderModel`.
Exposes `.dim` (hidden size) and `forward(ids, mask) -> [B, L, dim]`, matching
the call in `FastWAM.encode_prompt`.
"""
def __init__(
self,
dtype: torch.dtype = torch.bfloat16,
device: str | torch.device = "cuda",
*,
pretrained: torch.nn.Module,
) -> None:
super().__init__()
# UMT5-XXL is a fixed pretrained encoder — never trained from scratch, so a real
# `UMT5EncoderModel` (with weights) must always be supplied (loaded from the
# diffusers repo by `load_pretrained_wan_text_encoder`). No random/offline build.
self.model = pretrained.to(device=device, dtype=dtype)
self.dim = int(self.model.config.d_model)
def forward(self, ids: torch.Tensor, mask: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
return self.model(input_ids=ids, attention_mask=mask.long()).last_hidden_state
class WanTokenizer:
"""UMT5 tokenizer wrapper returning `(input_ids, attention_mask)` like the
FastWAM call site expects."""
def __init__(self, name: str = WAN_T5_TOKENIZER, seq_len: int = 512) -> None:
require_package("transformers", extra="fastwam")
self.tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(name)
self.seq_len = int(seq_len)
def __call__(
self,
sequence: str | Sequence[str],
return_mask: bool = False,
add_special_tokens: bool = True,
**_: Any,
):
if isinstance(sequence, str):
sequence = [sequence]
out = self.tokenizer(
list(sequence),
padding="max_length",
truncation=True,
max_length=self.seq_len,
add_special_tokens=add_special_tokens,
return_tensors="pt",
)
if return_mask:
return out.input_ids, out.attention_mask
return out.input_ids
def build_wan_tokenizer(*, model_id: str = WAN_T5_TOKENIZER, tokenizer_max_len: int) -> WanTokenizer:
return WanTokenizer(name=model_id, seq_len=int(tokenizer_max_len))
def load_pretrained_wan_vae(*, torch_dtype: torch.dtype, device: str) -> WanVideoVAE38:
"""Load real Wan2.2 VAE weights from the diffusers repo (offline base creation)."""
require_package("diffusers", extra="fastwam")
vae = AutoencoderKLWan.from_pretrained(WAN22_DIFFUSERS_MODEL_ID, subfolder="vae", torch_dtype=torch_dtype)
return WanVideoVAE38(dtype=torch_dtype, device=device, pretrained=vae)
def load_pretrained_wan_text_encoder(
*,
model_id: str = WAN22_DIFFUSERS_MODEL_ID,
subfolder: str | None = "text_encoder",
torch_dtype: torch.dtype,
device: str,
) -> WanTextEncoder:
"""Load UMT5-XXL encoder weights (defaults to the Wan2.2 diffusers repo).
Must stay compatible with the tokenizer (see `build_wan_tokenizer`): the encoder's
embedding table is indexed by the tokenizer's vocabulary.
"""
require_package("transformers", extra="fastwam")
encoder = UMT5EncoderModel.from_pretrained(model_id, subfolder=subfolder, torch_dtype=torch_dtype)
return WanTextEncoder(dtype=torch_dtype, device=device, pretrained=encoder)
def resolve_wan_dit_paths(
model_id_or_path: str | Path,
*,
cache_dir: str | Path | None = None,
local_files_only: bool = False,
revision: str | None = None,
) -> list[Path]:
"""Resolve the custom MoT DiT shards from the original Wan2.2 repo or a local dir."""
path = Path(model_id_or_path).expanduser()
if path.is_dir():
return sorted(path.glob(WAN_DIT_PATTERN))
snapshot_path = snapshot_download(
repo_id=str(model_id_or_path),
revision=revision,
cache_dir=cache_dir,
local_files_only=local_files_only,
allow_patterns=[WAN_DIT_PATTERN],
)
return sorted(Path(snapshot_path).glob(WAN_DIT_PATTERN))
def load_wan_video_dit(
paths: list[str | Path],
*,
dit_config: dict[str, Any],
torch_dtype: torch.dtype,
device: str,
) -> WanVideoDiT:
model = WanVideoDiT(**dit_config)
state_dict = _read_wan_dit_safetensors(paths)
model.load_state_dict(state_dict, strict=False)
return model.to(device=device, dtype=torch_dtype)
def _read_wan_dit_safetensors(paths: list[str | Path]) -> dict[str, torch.Tensor]:
state_dict = {}
for path in paths:
state_dict.update(load_file(str(path), device="cpu"))
return state_dict
-341
View File
@@ -1,341 +0,0 @@
# Copyright 2024-2025 The Alibaba Wan Team Authors. All rights reserved.
import math
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
def sinusoidal_embedding_1d(dim, position):
# preprocess
if dim % 2 != 0:
raise ValueError(f"dim must be even, got {dim}.")
half = dim // 2
position = position.type(torch.float64)
# calculation
sinusoid = torch.outer(position, torch.pow(10000, -torch.arange(half).to(position).div(half)))
x = torch.cat([torch.cos(sinusoid), torch.sin(sinusoid)], dim=1)
return x
@torch.amp.autocast("cuda", enabled=False)
def rope_params(max_seq_len, dim, theta=10000):
if dim % 2 != 0:
raise ValueError(f"dim must be even, got {dim}.")
freqs = torch.outer(
torch.arange(max_seq_len), 1.0 / torch.pow(theta, torch.arange(0, dim, 2).to(torch.float64).div(dim))
)
freqs = torch.polar(torch.ones_like(freqs), freqs)
return freqs
@torch.amp.autocast("cuda", enabled=False)
def rope_apply(x, grid_sizes, freqs):
n, c = x.size(2), x.size(3) // 2
# split freqs
freqs = freqs.split([c - 2 * (c // 3), c // 3, c // 3], dim=1)
# loop over samples
output = []
for i, (f, h, w) in enumerate(grid_sizes.tolist()):
seq_len = f * h * w
# precompute multipliers
x_i = torch.view_as_complex(x[i, :seq_len].to(torch.float64).reshape(seq_len, n, -1, 2))
freqs_i = torch.cat(
[
freqs[0][:f].view(f, 1, 1, -1).expand(f, h, w, -1),
freqs[1][:h].view(1, h, 1, -1).expand(f, h, w, -1),
freqs[2][:w].view(1, 1, w, -1).expand(f, h, w, -1),
],
dim=-1,
).reshape(seq_len, 1, -1)
# apply rotary embedding
x_i = torch.view_as_real(x_i * freqs_i).flatten(2)
x_i = torch.cat([x_i, x[i, seq_len:]])
# append to collection
output.append(x_i)
return torch.stack(output).float()
class WanRMSNorm(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, dim, eps=1e-5):
super().__init__()
self.dim = dim
self.eps = eps
self.weight = nn.Parameter(torch.ones(dim))
def forward(self, x):
r"""
Args:
x(Tensor): Shape [B, L, C]
"""
return self._norm(x.float()).type_as(x) * self.weight
def _norm(self, x):
return x * torch.rsqrt(x.pow(2).mean(dim=-1, keepdim=True) + self.eps)
class WanLayerNorm(nn.LayerNorm):
def __init__(self, dim, eps=1e-6, elementwise_affine=False):
super().__init__(dim, elementwise_affine=elementwise_affine, eps=eps)
def forward(self, x):
r"""
Args:
x(Tensor): Shape [B, L, C]
"""
return super().forward(x.float()).type_as(x)
class WanSelfAttention(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, dim, num_heads, qk_norm=True, eps=1e-6):
if dim % num_heads != 0:
raise ValueError(f"dim ({dim}) must be divisible by num_heads ({num_heads}).")
super().__init__()
self.num_heads = num_heads
self.head_dim = dim // num_heads
# layers
self.q = nn.Linear(dim, dim)
self.k = nn.Linear(dim, dim)
self.v = nn.Linear(dim, dim)
self.o = nn.Linear(dim, dim)
self.norm_q = WanRMSNorm(dim, eps=eps) if qk_norm else nn.Identity()
self.norm_k = WanRMSNorm(dim, eps=eps) if qk_norm else nn.Identity()
# NOTE: FastWAM never runs the upstream Wan attention forward. FastWAMAttentionBlock
# reuses only the q/k/v/o/norm submodules defined above and computes attention via
# `fastwam_masked_attention` (SDPA). The original flash-attention forward was removed,
# which also collapsed the former WanCrossAttention subclass into this class (it only
# differed by its forward): self- and cross-attention now share the same projection module.
class WanAttentionBlock(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, dim, ffn_dim, num_heads, qk_norm=True, cross_attn_norm=False, eps=1e-6):
super().__init__()
self.dim = dim
self.ffn_dim = ffn_dim
self.num_heads = num_heads
self.qk_norm = qk_norm
self.cross_attn_norm = cross_attn_norm
self.eps = eps
# layers
self.norm1 = WanLayerNorm(dim, eps)
self.self_attn = WanSelfAttention(dim, num_heads, qk_norm, eps)
self.norm3 = WanLayerNorm(dim, eps, elementwise_affine=True) if cross_attn_norm else nn.Identity()
self.cross_attn = WanSelfAttention(dim, num_heads, qk_norm, eps)
self.norm2 = WanLayerNorm(dim, eps)
self.ffn = nn.Sequential(
nn.Linear(dim, ffn_dim), nn.GELU(approximate="tanh"), nn.Linear(ffn_dim, dim)
)
# modulation
self.modulation = nn.Parameter(torch.randn(1, 6, dim) / dim**0.5)
# NOTE: The upstream Wan block forward (self-attention + cross-attention + FFN via
# flash-attention) was removed. FastWAM subclasses this block as FastWAMAttentionBlock
# and overrides forward to use SDPA with explicit boolean masks; only __init__ (the
# norm/attention/ffn submodules) is reused here.
class Head(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, dim, out_dim, patch_size, eps=1e-6):
super().__init__()
self.dim = dim
self.out_dim = out_dim
self.patch_size = patch_size
self.eps = eps
# layers
out_dim = math.prod(patch_size) * out_dim
self.norm = WanLayerNorm(dim, eps)
self.head = nn.Linear(dim, out_dim)
# modulation
self.modulation = nn.Parameter(torch.randn(1, 2, dim) / dim**0.5)
def forward(self, x, e):
r"""
Args:
x(Tensor): Shape [B, L1, C]
e(Tensor): Shape [B, L1, C]
"""
with torch.amp.autocast("cuda", dtype=torch.float32):
e = (self.modulation.unsqueeze(0) + e.unsqueeze(2)).chunk(2, dim=2)
x = self.head(self.norm(x) * (1 + e[1].squeeze(2)) + e[0].squeeze(2))
return x
class WanModel(nn.Module):
r"""
Wan diffusion backbone supporting both text-to-video and image-to-video.
"""
def __init__(
self,
model_type="t2v",
patch_size=(1, 2, 2),
text_len=512,
in_dim=16,
dim=2048,
ffn_dim=8192,
freq_dim=256,
text_dim=4096,
out_dim=16,
num_heads=16,
num_layers=32,
qk_norm=True,
cross_attn_norm=True,
eps=1e-6,
):
r"""
Initialize the diffusion model backbone.
Args:
model_type (`str`, *optional*, defaults to 't2v'):
Model variant - 't2v' (text-to-video) or 'i2v' (image-to-video)
patch_size (`tuple`, *optional*, defaults to (1, 2, 2)):
3D patch dimensions for video embedding (t_patch, h_patch, w_patch)
text_len (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 512):
Fixed length for text embeddings
in_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 16):
Input video channels (C_in)
dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2048):
Hidden dimension of the transformer
ffn_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 8192):
Intermediate dimension in feed-forward network
freq_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 256):
Dimension for sinusoidal time embeddings
text_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 4096):
Input dimension for text embeddings
out_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 16):
Output video channels (C_out)
num_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 16):
Number of attention heads
num_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 32):
Number of transformer blocks
qk_norm (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to True):
Enable query/key normalization
cross_attn_norm (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to False):
Enable cross-attention normalization
eps (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1e-6):
Epsilon value for normalization layers
"""
super().__init__()
if model_type not in ["t2v", "i2v", "ti2v", "s2v"]:
raise ValueError(f"model_type must be one of ['t2v', 'i2v', 'ti2v', 's2v'], got {model_type!r}.")
self.model_type = model_type
self.patch_size = patch_size
self.text_len = text_len
self.in_dim = in_dim
self.dim = dim
self.ffn_dim = ffn_dim
self.freq_dim = freq_dim
self.text_dim = text_dim
self.out_dim = out_dim
self.num_heads = num_heads
self.num_layers = num_layers
self.qk_norm = qk_norm
self.cross_attn_norm = cross_attn_norm
self.eps = eps
# embeddings
self.patch_embedding = nn.Conv3d(in_dim, dim, kernel_size=patch_size, stride=patch_size)
self.text_embedding = nn.Sequential(
nn.Linear(text_dim, dim), nn.GELU(approximate="tanh"), nn.Linear(dim, dim)
)
self.time_embedding = nn.Sequential(nn.Linear(freq_dim, dim), nn.SiLU(), nn.Linear(dim, dim))
self.time_projection = nn.Sequential(nn.SiLU(), nn.Linear(dim, dim * 6))
# blocks
self.blocks = nn.ModuleList(
[
WanAttentionBlock(dim, ffn_dim, num_heads, qk_norm, cross_attn_norm, eps)
for _ in range(num_layers)
]
)
# head
self.head = Head(dim, out_dim, patch_size, eps)
# buffers (don't use register_buffer otherwise dtype will be changed in to())
if (dim % num_heads) != 0 or (dim // num_heads) % 2 != 0:
raise ValueError(
f"dim ({dim}) must be divisible by num_heads ({num_heads}) with an even head dim."
)
d = dim // num_heads
self.freqs = torch.cat(
[
rope_params(1024, d - 4 * (d // 6)),
rope_params(1024, 2 * (d // 6)),
rope_params(1024, 2 * (d // 6)),
],
dim=1,
)
# initialize weights
self.init_weights()
# NOTE: The upstream Wan diffusion forward (flash-attention based) was removed.
# FastWAM's WanVideoDiT subclasses this model, rebuilds `self.blocks` with
# FastWAMAttentionBlock, and provides its own SDPA-based forward. Only the
# constructor (embeddings, blocks, head, rope buffers) and the helpers below
# (unpatchify / init_weights) are reused. WanModel is never run directly.
def unpatchify(self, x, grid_sizes):
r"""
Reconstruct video tensors from patch embeddings.
Args:
x (List[Tensor]):
List of patchified features, each with shape [L, C_out * prod(patch_size)]
grid_sizes (Tensor):
Original spatial-temporal grid dimensions before patching,
shape [B, 3] (3 dimensions correspond to F_patches, H_patches, W_patches)
Returns:
List[Tensor]:
Reconstructed video tensors with shape [C_out, F, H / 8, W / 8]
"""
c = self.out_dim
out = []
for u, v in zip(x, grid_sizes.tolist(), strict=False):
u = u[: math.prod(v)].view(*v, *self.patch_size, c)
u = torch.einsum("fhwpqrc->cfphqwr", u)
u = u.reshape(c, *[i * j for i, j in zip(v, self.patch_size, strict=False)])
out.append(u)
return out
def init_weights(self):
r"""
Initialize model parameters using Xavier initialization.
"""
# basic init
for m in self.modules():
if isinstance(m, nn.Linear):
nn.init.xavier_uniform_(m.weight)
if m.bias is not None:
nn.init.zeros_(m.bias)
# init embeddings
nn.init.xavier_uniform_(self.patch_embedding.weight.flatten(1))
for m in self.text_embedding.modules():
if isinstance(m, nn.Linear):
nn.init.normal_(m.weight, std=0.02)
for m in self.time_embedding.modules():
if isinstance(m, nn.Linear):
nn.init.normal_(m.weight, std=0.02)
# init output layer
nn.init.zeros_(self.head.head.weight)
File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff
@@ -1,800 +0,0 @@
# Copyright 2024 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import logging
from typing import Any
import numpy as np
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
import torch.nn.functional as functional
from einops import rearrange
from .model import (
WanAttentionBlock,
WanLayerNorm,
WanModel,
WanRMSNorm,
rope_apply,
rope_params,
sinusoidal_embedding_1d,
)
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def get_sampling_sigmas(sampling_steps, shift):
# Vendored from Wan2.2 (formerly wan/utils/fm_solvers.py); computes the
# noise-level (sigma) schedule for Wan-compatible flow-matching inference.
sigma = np.linspace(1, 0, sampling_steps + 1)[:sampling_steps]
sigma = shift * sigma / (1 + (shift - 1) * sigma)
return sigma
def create_custom_forward(module):
def custom_forward(*inputs, **kwargs):
return module(*inputs, **kwargs)
return custom_forward
def gradient_checkpoint_forward(
model,
use_gradient_checkpointing,
*args,
**kwargs,
):
if use_gradient_checkpointing:
model_output = torch.utils.checkpoint.checkpoint(
create_custom_forward(model),
*args,
**kwargs,
use_reentrant=False,
)
else:
model_output = model(*args, **kwargs)
return model_output
def fastwam_masked_attention(
q: torch.Tensor,
k: torch.Tensor,
v: torch.Tensor,
num_heads: int,
ctx_mask: torch.Tensor | None = None,
fp32_attention: bool = True,
) -> torch.Tensor:
"""FastWAM masked attention wrapper for MoT masks and CPU test coverage.
The official Wan attention implementation is still used as the source of
the projection/norm modules. This wrapper only replaces the final attention
kernel because FastWAM needs explicit boolean masks for video/action MoT
routing, while the upstream FlashAttention path accepts sequence lengths
but not arbitrary [query, key] masks.
"""
q = rearrange(q, "b s (n d) -> b n s d", n=num_heads)
k = rearrange(k, "b s (n d) -> b n s d", n=num_heads)
v = rearrange(v, "b s (n d) -> b n s d", n=num_heads)
if fp32_attention:
q = q.float()
k = k.float()
v = v.float()
else:
q = q.to(dtype=v.dtype)
k = k.to(dtype=v.dtype)
x = functional.scaled_dot_product_attention(q, k, v, attn_mask=ctx_mask)
return rearrange(x, "b n s d -> b s (n d)", n=num_heads)
def modulate(x: torch.Tensor, shift: torch.Tensor, scale: torch.Tensor):
return x * (1 + scale) + shift
class WanContinuousFlowMatchScheduler:
"""Continuous-time Flow-Matching scheduler with shift-based Wan sampling."""
def __init__(self, num_train_timesteps: int = 1000, shift: float = 5.0, eps: float = 1e-10):
if num_train_timesteps <= 0:
raise ValueError(f"`num_train_timesteps` must be positive, got {num_train_timesteps}")
if shift <= 0:
raise ValueError(f"`shift` must be positive, got {shift}")
self.num_train_timesteps = int(num_train_timesteps)
self.shift = float(shift)
self.eps = float(eps)
self._y_min, self._weight_norm_const = self._precompute_training_weight_stats()
@staticmethod
def _phi(u: torch.Tensor, shift: float) -> torch.Tensor:
return shift * u / (1.0 + (shift - 1.0) * u)
def _precompute_training_weight_stats(self) -> tuple[float, float]:
steps = self.num_train_timesteps
u_grid = torch.linspace(1.0, 0.0, steps + 1, dtype=torch.float64)[:-1]
t_grid = self._phi(u_grid, self.shift) * float(steps)
y_grid = torch.exp(-2.0 * ((t_grid - (steps / 2.0)) / steps) ** 2)
y_min = float(y_grid.min().item())
y_shifted_grid = y_grid - y_min
norm_const = float(y_shifted_grid.mean().item())
return y_min, norm_const
def sample_training_t(self, batch_size: int, device: torch.device, dtype: torch.dtype) -> torch.Tensor:
if batch_size <= 0:
raise ValueError(f"`batch_size` must be positive, got {batch_size}")
u = torch.rand((batch_size,), device=device, dtype=torch.float32)
sigma = self._phi(u, self.shift)
timestep = sigma * float(self.num_train_timesteps)
return timestep.to(dtype=dtype)
def training_weight(self, timestep: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
t = timestep.to(dtype=torch.float32)
steps = float(self.num_train_timesteps)
y = torch.exp(-2.0 * ((t - (steps / 2.0)) / steps) ** 2)
y_shifted = y - self._y_min
weight = y_shifted / (self._weight_norm_const + self.eps)
if weight.numel() == 1:
return weight.reshape(())
return weight
def add_noise(
self, original_samples: torch.Tensor, noise: torch.Tensor, timestep: torch.Tensor
) -> torch.Tensor:
sigma = (timestep / float(self.num_train_timesteps)).to(
original_samples.device, dtype=original_samples.dtype
)
if sigma.ndim == 0:
return (1 - sigma) * original_samples + sigma * noise
sigma = sigma.view(-1, *([1] * (original_samples.ndim - 1)))
return (1 - sigma) * original_samples + sigma * noise
@staticmethod
def training_target(sample: torch.Tensor, noise: torch.Tensor, timestep: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
del timestep
return noise - sample
def build_inference_schedule(
self,
num_inference_steps: int,
device: torch.device,
dtype: torch.dtype,
shift_override: float | None = None,
) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
if num_inference_steps <= 0:
raise ValueError(f"`num_inference_steps` must be positive, got {num_inference_steps}")
shift = self.shift if shift_override is None else float(shift_override)
if shift <= 0:
raise ValueError(f"`shift` must be positive, got {shift}")
sigma_steps = torch.as_tensor(
get_sampling_sigmas(num_inference_steps, shift),
device=device,
dtype=torch.float32,
)
timesteps = sigma_steps * float(self.num_train_timesteps)
sigma_next = torch.cat([sigma_steps[1:], sigma_steps.new_zeros(1)])
deltas = sigma_next - sigma_steps
return timesteps.to(dtype=dtype), deltas.to(dtype=dtype)
@staticmethod
def step(model_output: torch.Tensor, delta: torch.Tensor, sample: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
delta = delta.to(sample.device, dtype=sample.dtype)
if delta.ndim == 0:
return sample + model_output * delta
delta = delta.view(-1, *([1] * (sample.ndim - 1)))
return sample + model_output * delta
def precompute_freqs_cis(dim: int, end: int = 1024, theta: float = 10000.0):
return rope_params(end, dim, theta)
def apply_dense_rope(x: torch.Tensor, freqs: torch.Tensor, num_heads: int) -> torch.Tensor:
x = rearrange(x, "b s (n d) -> b s n d", n=num_heads)
x_out = torch.view_as_complex(x.to(torch.float32).reshape(x.shape[0], x.shape[1], x.shape[2], -1, 2))
freqs = freqs.to(torch.complex64) if freqs.device.type == "npu" else freqs
x_out = torch.view_as_real(x_out * freqs).flatten(2)
return x_out.to(x.dtype)
def _linear_input(linear: nn.Linear, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
return x.to(dtype=linear.weight.dtype)
def _wan_layer_norm(norm: nn.Module, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
if isinstance(norm, WanLayerNorm) and norm.weight is not None:
weight = norm.weight.float()
bias = norm.bias.float() if norm.bias is not None else None
return functional.layer_norm(x.float(), norm.normalized_shape, weight, bias, norm.eps).to(
dtype=x.dtype
)
return norm(x)
def create_group_causal_attn_mask(
num_temporal_groups: int, num_query_per_group: int, num_key_per_group: int, mode: str = "causal"
) -> torch.Tensor:
if mode not in ["causal", "group_diagonal"]:
raise ValueError(f"`mode` must be 'causal' or 'group_diagonal', got {mode}.")
if num_temporal_groups <= 0:
raise ValueError(f"`num_temporal_groups` must be positive, got {num_temporal_groups}.")
if num_query_per_group <= 0:
raise ValueError(f"`num_query_per_group` must be positive, got {num_query_per_group}.")
if num_key_per_group <= 0:
raise ValueError(f"`num_key_per_group` must be positive, got {num_key_per_group}.")
total_num_query_tokens = num_temporal_groups * num_query_per_group
total_num_key_tokens = num_temporal_groups * num_key_per_group
query_time_indices = torch.arange(num_temporal_groups).repeat_interleave(num_query_per_group).unsqueeze(1)
key_time_indices = torch.arange(num_temporal_groups).repeat_interleave(num_key_per_group).unsqueeze(0)
if mode == "causal":
attn_mask = query_time_indices >= key_time_indices
else:
attn_mask = query_time_indices == key_time_indices
if attn_mask.shape != (total_num_query_tokens, total_num_key_tokens):
raise RuntimeError("Attention mask shape mismatch.")
return attn_mask
class FastWAMAttentionBlock(WanAttentionBlock):
"""Wan attention block with FastWAM's arbitrary boolean mask support."""
def __init__(
self,
hidden_dim: int,
attn_head_dim: int,
num_heads: int,
ffn_dim: int,
eps: float = 1e-6,
fp32_attention: bool = True,
):
attention_dim = attn_head_dim * num_heads
if hidden_dim == attention_dim:
super().__init__(
dim=hidden_dim,
ffn_dim=ffn_dim,
num_heads=num_heads,
qk_norm=True,
cross_attn_norm=True,
eps=eps,
)
else:
nn.Module.__init__(self)
self.dim = hidden_dim
self.ffn_dim = ffn_dim
self.num_heads = num_heads
self.qk_norm = True
self.cross_attn_norm = True
self.eps = eps
self.norm1 = WanLayerNorm(hidden_dim, eps)
self.self_attn = _FastWAMProjectedAttention(hidden_dim, attention_dim, num_heads, eps)
self.norm3 = WanLayerNorm(hidden_dim, eps, elementwise_affine=True)
self.cross_attn = _FastWAMProjectedAttention(hidden_dim, attention_dim, num_heads, eps)
self.norm2 = WanLayerNorm(hidden_dim, eps)
self.ffn = nn.Sequential(
nn.Linear(hidden_dim, ffn_dim),
nn.GELU(approximate="tanh"),
nn.Linear(ffn_dim, hidden_dim),
)
self.modulation = nn.Parameter(torch.randn(1, 6, hidden_dim) / hidden_dim**0.5)
self.attn_head_dim = attn_head_dim
self.fp32_attention = bool(fp32_attention)
@staticmethod
def split_modulation(block, t_mod: torch.Tensor):
has_seq = len(t_mod.shape) == 4
chunk_dim = 2 if has_seq else 1
base_mod = block.modulation.to(dtype=t_mod.dtype, device=t_mod.device)
shift_msa, scale_msa, gate_msa, shift_mlp, scale_mlp, gate_mlp = (base_mod + t_mod).chunk(
6, dim=chunk_dim
)
if has_seq:
shift_msa, scale_msa, gate_msa, shift_mlp, scale_mlp, gate_mlp = (
shift_msa.squeeze(2),
scale_msa.squeeze(2),
gate_msa.squeeze(2),
shift_mlp.squeeze(2),
scale_mlp.squeeze(2),
gate_mlp.squeeze(2),
)
return shift_msa, scale_msa, gate_msa, shift_mlp, scale_mlp, gate_mlp
def project_self_attention(
self, x: torch.Tensor, freqs: torch.Tensor | dict[str, torch.Tensor]
) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
q = self.self_attn.norm_q(self.self_attn.q(x))
k = self.self_attn.norm_k(self.self_attn.k(x))
v = self.self_attn.v(x)
if isinstance(freqs, dict):
b, s = x.shape[:2]
q = rope_apply(
q.view(b, s, self.num_heads, self.attn_head_dim),
freqs["grid_sizes"],
freqs["freqs"],
).flatten(2)
k = rope_apply(
k.view(b, s, self.num_heads, self.attn_head_dim),
freqs["grid_sizes"],
freqs["freqs"],
).flatten(2)
else:
q = apply_dense_rope(q, freqs, self.num_heads)
k = apply_dense_rope(k, freqs, self.num_heads)
return q, k, v
def apply_cross_attention(
self, x: torch.Tensor, context: torch.Tensor, context_mask: torch.Tensor | None = None
) -> torch.Tensor:
if context_mask is not None and context_mask.dim() == 3:
context_mask = context_mask.unsqueeze(1)
attn = self.cross_attn
b, n, d = x.size(0), attn.num_heads, attn.head_dim
q = attn.norm_q(attn.q(x)).view(b, -1, n * d)
k = attn.norm_k(attn.k(context)).view(b, -1, n * d)
v = attn.v(context).view(b, -1, n * d)
x = fastwam_masked_attention(
q=q,
k=k,
v=v,
num_heads=n,
ctx_mask=context_mask,
fp32_attention=self.fp32_attention,
)
return attn.o(_linear_input(attn.o, x))
def project_self_attention_output(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
return self.self_attn.o(_linear_input(self.self_attn.o, x))
def apply_norm1(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
return _wan_layer_norm(self.norm1, x)
def apply_norm2(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
return _wan_layer_norm(self.norm2, x)
def apply_norm3(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
return _wan_layer_norm(self.norm3, x)
def forward(
self,
x: torch.Tensor,
context: torch.Tensor,
t_mod: torch.Tensor,
freqs: torch.Tensor,
context_mask: torch.Tensor | None = None,
self_attn_mask: torch.Tensor | None = None,
) -> torch.Tensor:
shift_msa, scale_msa, gate_msa, shift_mlp, scale_mlp, gate_mlp = self.split_modulation(self, t_mod)
residual_x = x
attn_input = modulate(self.apply_norm1(x), shift_msa, scale_msa)
q, k, v = self.project_self_attention(attn_input, freqs)
y = fastwam_masked_attention(
q=q,
k=k,
v=v,
num_heads=self.num_heads,
ctx_mask=self_attn_mask,
fp32_attention=self.fp32_attention,
)
x = residual_x + gate_msa * self.project_self_attention_output(y)
x = x + self.apply_cross_attention(self.apply_norm3(x), context, context_mask=context_mask)
mlp_input = modulate(self.apply_norm2(x), shift_mlp, scale_mlp)
return x + gate_mlp * self.ffn(mlp_input)
class _FastWAMProjectedAttention(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, hidden_dim: int, attention_dim: int, num_heads: int, eps: float):
super().__init__()
self.dim = hidden_dim
self.num_heads = num_heads
self.head_dim = attention_dim // num_heads
self.q = nn.Linear(hidden_dim, attention_dim)
self.k = nn.Linear(hidden_dim, attention_dim)
self.v = nn.Linear(hidden_dim, attention_dim)
self.o = nn.Linear(attention_dim, hidden_dim)
self.norm_q = WanRMSNorm(attention_dim, eps=eps)
self.norm_k = WanRMSNorm(attention_dim, eps=eps)
class WanVideoDiT(WanModel):
def __init__(
self,
hidden_dim: int,
in_dim: int,
ffn_dim: int,
out_dim: int,
text_dim: int,
freq_dim: int,
eps: float,
patch_size: tuple[int, int, int],
num_heads: int,
attn_head_dim: int,
num_layers: int,
has_image_input: bool = False,
has_image_pos_emb: bool = False,
has_ref_conv: bool = False,
add_control_adapter: bool = False,
in_dim_control_adapter: int = 24,
seperated_timestep: bool = False,
require_vae_embedding: bool = False,
require_clip_embedding: bool = False,
fuse_vae_embedding_in_latents: bool = True,
action_conditioned: bool = False,
action_dim: int = 7,
action_group_causal_mask_mode="causal",
video_attention_mask_mode: str = "bidirectional",
use_gradient_checkpointing: bool = False,
fp32_attention: bool = True,
):
del in_dim_control_adapter
if has_image_input:
raise ValueError("FastWAM currently expects Wan2.2 TI2V latents with fused image conditioning.")
if has_image_pos_emb:
raise ValueError("FastWAM does not support extra image positional embeddings in WanVideoDiT.")
if has_ref_conv:
raise ValueError("FastWAM does not support reference convolutions in WanVideoDiT.")
if add_control_adapter:
raise ValueError("FastWAM does not support control adapters in WanVideoDiT.")
if require_clip_embedding:
raise ValueError("FastWAM does not support CLIP embedding conditioning in WanVideoDiT.")
if require_vae_embedding or not fuse_vae_embedding_in_latents:
raise ValueError("FastWAM expects VAE conditioning to be fused in latents.")
if attn_head_dim != hidden_dim // num_heads:
raise ValueError(
"`attn_head_dim` must match the upstream Wan head dimension `hidden_dim // num_heads`; "
f"got {attn_head_dim} vs {hidden_dim // num_heads}."
)
super().__init__(
model_type="ti2v",
patch_size=patch_size,
text_len=512,
in_dim=in_dim,
dim=hidden_dim,
ffn_dim=ffn_dim,
freq_dim=freq_dim,
text_dim=text_dim,
out_dim=out_dim,
num_heads=num_heads,
num_layers=num_layers,
qk_norm=True,
cross_attn_norm=True,
eps=eps,
)
self.blocks = torch.nn.ModuleList(
[
FastWAMAttentionBlock(
hidden_dim=hidden_dim,
attn_head_dim=attn_head_dim,
num_heads=num_heads,
ffn_dim=ffn_dim,
eps=eps,
fp32_attention=fp32_attention,
)
for _ in range(num_layers)
]
)
self.init_weights()
self.hidden_dim = hidden_dim
self.attn_head_dim = attn_head_dim
self.seperated_timestep = seperated_timestep
self.fuse_vae_embedding_in_latents = fuse_vae_embedding_in_latents
self.video_attention_mask_mode = str(video_attention_mask_mode)
self.action_conditioned = action_conditioned
self.action_dim = action_dim
self.fp32_attention = bool(fp32_attention)
if self.action_conditioned:
self.action_embedding = torch.nn.Linear(action_dim, hidden_dim)
self.action_group_causal_mask_mode = action_group_causal_mask_mode
self.use_gradient_checkpointing = use_gradient_checkpointing
if self.use_gradient_checkpointing:
logger.info(
"Using gradient checkpointing for DiT blocks. This will save memory but use more computation."
)
def patchify(self, x: torch.Tensor):
return self.patch_embedding(x)
def _validate_forward_inputs(
self,
x: torch.Tensor,
timestep: torch.Tensor,
context: torch.Tensor,
context_mask: torch.Tensor | None,
action: torch.Tensor | None,
) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
if x.ndim != 5:
raise ValueError(f"`latents` must be 5D [B, C, T, H, W], got shape {tuple(x.shape)}")
num_latent_frames = x.shape[2]
if context.ndim != 3:
raise ValueError(f"`context` must be 3D [B, L, D], got shape {tuple(context.shape)}")
if timestep.ndim != 1:
raise ValueError(f"`timestep` must be 1D [B] or [1], got shape {tuple(timestep.shape)}")
if self.action_conditioned:
allow_text_only_single_frame = num_latent_frames == 1 and action is None
if not allow_text_only_single_frame:
if action is None:
raise ValueError("Action input is required for action-conditioned model.")
if action.ndim != 3:
raise ValueError(
f"`action` must be 3D [B, action_horizon, action_dim], got shape {tuple(action.shape)}"
)
if action.shape[2] != self.action_dim:
raise ValueError(
f"`action` last dimension must be {self.action_dim}, got {action.shape[2]}"
)
if num_latent_frames <= 1:
raise ValueError(
f"video length must be > 1 for action-conditioned model, got {num_latent_frames}"
)
if action.shape[1] % (num_latent_frames - 1) != 0:
raise ValueError(
"action horizon must be divisible by (num_latent_frames - 1), "
f"got action_horizon={action.shape[1]}"
)
if context_mask is None:
context_mask = torch.ones(
(context.shape[0], context.shape[1]), dtype=torch.bool, device=context.device
)
else:
if context_mask.ndim != 2:
raise ValueError(f"`context_mask` must be 2D [B, L], got shape {tuple(context_mask.shape)}")
if context_mask.shape[0] != context.shape[0] or context_mask.shape[1] != context.shape[1]:
raise ValueError(
"`context_mask` shape must match `context` shape [B, L], "
f"got {tuple(context_mask.shape)} vs {tuple(context.shape)}"
)
batch_size = x.shape[0]
if batch_size != context.shape[0]:
if not self.training and batch_size == 1:
x = x.expand(context.shape[0], -1, -1, -1, -1)
batch_size = context.shape[0]
else:
raise ValueError(
f"Batch mismatch between latents and context: {batch_size} vs {context.shape[0]}."
)
if timestep.shape[0] not in (1, batch_size):
raise ValueError(
f"`timestep` length must be 1 or batch_size({batch_size}), got {timestep.shape[0]}"
)
if timestep.shape[0] == 1 and batch_size > 1:
if self.training:
raise ValueError("During training, timestep length must match batch_size.")
timestep = timestep.expand(batch_size)
return x, timestep, context_mask
def build_video_to_video_mask(
self,
video_seq_len: int,
video_tokens_per_frame: int,
device: torch.device,
) -> torch.Tensor:
if video_seq_len <= 0:
raise ValueError(f"`video_seq_len` must be positive, got {video_seq_len}")
if video_tokens_per_frame <= 0:
raise ValueError(f"`video_tokens_per_frame` must be positive, got {video_tokens_per_frame}")
if self.video_attention_mask_mode == "bidirectional":
return torch.ones((video_seq_len, video_seq_len), dtype=torch.bool, device=device)
if self.video_attention_mask_mode == "per_frame_causal":
if video_seq_len % video_tokens_per_frame != 0:
raise ValueError(
"`video_seq_len` must be divisible by `video_tokens_per_frame` in `per_frame_causal` mode, "
f"got {video_seq_len} and {video_tokens_per_frame}"
)
num_video_frames = video_seq_len // video_tokens_per_frame
frame_causal = torch.tril(
torch.ones((num_video_frames, num_video_frames), dtype=torch.bool, device=device)
)
return frame_causal.repeat_interleave(video_tokens_per_frame, dim=0).repeat_interleave(
video_tokens_per_frame, dim=1
)
if self.video_attention_mask_mode == "first_frame_causal":
video_mask = torch.ones((video_seq_len, video_seq_len), dtype=torch.bool, device=device)
first_frame_tokens = min(video_tokens_per_frame, video_seq_len)
video_mask[:first_frame_tokens, first_frame_tokens:] = False
return video_mask
raise ValueError(f"Unsupported video attention mask mode: {self.video_attention_mask_mode}")
def pre_dit(
self,
x: torch.Tensor,
timestep: torch.Tensor,
context: torch.Tensor,
context_mask: torch.Tensor | None = None,
action: torch.Tensor | None = None,
fuse_vae_embedding_in_latents: bool = False,
) -> dict[str, Any]:
x, timestep, context_mask = self._validate_forward_inputs(
x=x,
timestep=timestep,
context=context,
context_mask=context_mask,
action=action,
)
model_dtype = self.patch_embedding.weight.dtype
x = x.to(dtype=model_dtype)
context = context.to(dtype=model_dtype)
if action is not None:
action = action.to(dtype=model_dtype)
batch_size = x.shape[0]
patch_h = int(self.patch_size[1])
patch_w = int(self.patch_size[2])
if x.shape[3] % patch_h != 0 or x.shape[4] % patch_w != 0:
raise ValueError(
"Latent spatial shape must be divisible by DiT patch size, "
f"got HxW=({x.shape[3]}, {x.shape[4]}), patch=({patch_h}, {patch_w})"
)
tokens_per_frame = (x.shape[3] // patch_h) * (x.shape[4] // patch_w)
if not (self.seperated_timestep and fuse_vae_embedding_in_latents):
raise NotImplementedError(
"FastWAM currently requires separated timesteps with fused VAE latents."
)
token_timesteps = torch.ones(
(batch_size, x.shape[2], tokens_per_frame),
dtype=model_dtype,
device=timestep.device,
) * timestep.to(dtype=model_dtype).view(batch_size, 1, 1)
token_timesteps[:, 0, :] = 0
token_timesteps = token_timesteps.reshape(batch_size, -1)
# Wan keeps the time embedding in fp32: the AdaLN modulation in the vendored
# Head/Block asserts e.dtype == float32 (numerical stability of the scale/shift).
# Upstream guarantees this via an fp32 autocast region, so it holds even when the
# model runs in bf16. Mirror that here, then cast the per-block modulation back to
# model_dtype so the bf16 attention blocks are not upcast to fp32.
with torch.amp.autocast("cuda", dtype=torch.float32):
token_t_emb = sinusoidal_embedding_1d(self.freq_dim, token_timesteps.reshape(-1)).float()
t = self.time_embedding(token_t_emb).reshape(batch_size, -1, self.hidden_dim)
t_mod = self.time_projection(t).unflatten(2, (6, self.hidden_dim))
t_mod = t_mod.to(dtype=model_dtype)
x = self.patchify(x)
f, h, w = x.shape[2:]
context = self.text_embedding(context)
context_len = context.shape[1]
if self.action_conditioned and action is not None:
action_len = action.shape[1]
action_emb = self.action_embedding(action)
action_pos_embed = sinusoidal_embedding_1d(
self.hidden_dim, torch.arange(action_len, device=action_emb.device)
).to(dtype=action_emb.dtype)
action_emb = action_emb + action_pos_embed.unsqueeze(0)
context = torch.cat([context, action_emb], dim=1)
num_temporal_groups = f - 1
if num_temporal_groups <= 0:
raise ValueError(
"Action-conditioned context mask requires at least 2 latent frames when `action` is provided."
)
if action_emb.shape[1] % num_temporal_groups != 0:
raise ValueError(
f"Action embedding length {action_emb.shape[1]} must be divisible by "
f"number of temporal groups {num_temporal_groups}"
)
action_group_mask = create_group_causal_attn_mask(
num_temporal_groups=num_temporal_groups,
num_query_per_group=tokens_per_frame,
num_key_per_group=action_len // num_temporal_groups,
mode=self.action_group_causal_mask_mode,
).to(context.device)
seq_len = f * h * w
final_context_mask = torch.zeros(
(batch_size, seq_len, context.shape[1]), dtype=torch.bool, device=context.device
)
final_context_mask[:, :, :context_len] = context_mask.unsqueeze(1).expand(-1, seq_len, -1)
final_context_mask[:, tokens_per_frame:, context_len:] = action_group_mask.unsqueeze(0).expand(
batch_size, -1, -1
)
context_mask = final_context_mask
elif self.action_conditioned and action is None:
if f != 1:
raise ValueError(
"Action-conditioned model requires `action` unless running single-frame text-only mode "
"with num_latent_frames=1."
)
context_mask = context_mask.unsqueeze(1).expand(-1, f * h * w, -1)
else:
context_mask = context_mask.unsqueeze(1).expand(-1, f * h * w, -1)
x_tokens = rearrange(x, "b c f h w -> b (f h w) c").contiguous()
grid_sizes = torch.tensor([[f, h, w]] * batch_size, dtype=torch.long, device=x_tokens.device)
freqs = {"grid_sizes": grid_sizes, "freqs": self.freqs.to(x_tokens.device)}
return {
"tokens": x_tokens,
"freqs": freqs,
"t": t,
"t_mod": t_mod,
"context": context,
"context_mask": context_mask,
"meta": {
"grid_sizes": grid_sizes,
"tokens_per_frame": tokens_per_frame,
"batch_size": batch_size,
},
}
def post_dit(self, x_tokens: torch.Tensor, pre_state: dict[str, Any]) -> torch.Tensor:
x = self.head(x_tokens, pre_state["t"])
return torch.stack(super().unpatchify(x, pre_state["meta"]["grid_sizes"]))
def forward(
self,
x: torch.Tensor,
timestep: torch.Tensor,
context: torch.Tensor,
context_mask: torch.Tensor | None = None,
action: torch.Tensor | None = None,
fuse_vae_embedding_in_latents: bool = False,
):
pre_state = self.pre_dit(
x=x,
timestep=timestep,
context=context,
context_mask=context_mask,
action=action,
fuse_vae_embedding_in_latents=fuse_vae_embedding_in_latents,
)
x_tokens = pre_state["tokens"]
context_emb = pre_state["context"]
t_mod = pre_state["t_mod"]
freqs = pre_state["freqs"]
context_attn_mask = pre_state["context_mask"]
self_attn_mask = (
self.build_video_to_video_mask(
video_seq_len=x_tokens.shape[1],
video_tokens_per_frame=int(pre_state["meta"]["tokens_per_frame"]),
device=x_tokens.device,
)
if self.video_attention_mask_mode != "bidirectional"
else None
)
for block in self.blocks:
if self.use_gradient_checkpointing:
x_tokens = gradient_checkpoint_forward(
block,
self.use_gradient_checkpointing,
x_tokens,
context_emb,
t_mod,
freqs,
context_mask=context_attn_mask,
self_attn_mask=self_attn_mask,
)
else:
x_tokens = block(
x_tokens,
context_emb,
t_mod,
freqs,
context_mask=context_attn_mask,
self_attn_mask=self_attn_mask,
)
return self.post_dit(x_tokens, pre_state)
@@ -79,15 +79,6 @@ class MolmoAct2Config(PreTrainedConfig):
eval_seed: int | None = None
rtc_config: RTCConfig | None = None
# Joint frame transform for cross-calibration compatibility.
# Some MolmoAct2 checkpoints were trained on data using a different joint
# convention than the current LeRobot calibration. Set both to apply a
# sign/offset correction at runtime (state before model, action after).
# See: https://huggingface.co/docs/lerobot/backwardcomp
# Default is None (no transform). Both must be set together.
joint_signs: list[float] | None = None
joint_offsets: list[float] | None = None
# Default is full finetuning with gradients from the action expert flowing into the VLM.
enable_lora_vlm: bool = False
lora_rank: int = 64
@@ -132,10 +123,6 @@ class MolmoAct2Config(PreTrainedConfig):
def __post_init__(self) -> None:
super().__post_init__()
if (self.joint_signs is None) != (self.joint_offsets is None):
raise ValueError("joint_signs and joint_offsets must both be set or both be None.")
if self.joint_signs is not None and len(self.joint_signs) != len(self.joint_offsets):
raise ValueError("joint_signs and joint_offsets must have the same length.")
if self.action_mode not in {"continuous", "discrete", "both"}:
raise ValueError(
f"Unsupported action_mode={self.action_mode!r}. "
@@ -1005,93 +1005,6 @@ class MolmoAct2PackInputsProcessorStep(ProcessorStep):
return features
@ProcessorStepRegistry.register(name="molmoact2_state_frame_transform")
@dataclass
class MolmoAct2StateFrameTransformStep(ProcessorStep):
"""Convert robot state from arm frame to model frame before normalization.
Required for zero-shot deployment of MolmoAct2-SO100_101 on SO-100/101
arms calibrated with LeRobot >= 0.5.0 (v3.0 convention). The checkpoint
was trained on data using a different joint convention (sign flip on
shoulder_lift, 90 deg offset on shoulder_lift and elbow_flex).
No-op when joint_signs and joint_offsets are None (default), so this
step has no effect on fine-tuned models or other embodiments.
state_model = signs * arm_state + offsets
See: https://huggingface.co/docs/lerobot/backwardcomp
"""
joint_signs: list[float] | None = None
joint_offsets: list[float] | None = None
def __call__(self, transition: EnvTransition) -> EnvTransition:
if self.joint_signs is None or self.joint_offsets is None:
return transition
observation = transition.get(TransitionKey.OBSERVATION)
if not isinstance(observation, dict) or OBS_STATE not in observation:
return transition
transition = transition.copy()
observation = observation.copy()
state = torch.as_tensor(observation[OBS_STATE], dtype=torch.float32).clone()
n = len(self.joint_signs)
signs = torch.tensor(self.joint_signs, dtype=torch.float32, device=state.device)
offsets = torch.tensor(self.joint_offsets, dtype=torch.float32, device=state.device)
state[..., :n] = signs * state[..., :n] + offsets
observation[OBS_STATE] = state
transition[TransitionKey.OBSERVATION] = observation
return transition
def transform_features(
self, features: dict[PipelineFeatureType, dict[str, PolicyFeature]]
) -> dict[PipelineFeatureType, dict[str, PolicyFeature]]:
return features
def get_config(self) -> dict[str, Any]:
return {"joint_signs": self.joint_signs, "joint_offsets": self.joint_offsets}
@ProcessorStepRegistry.register(name="molmoact2_action_frame_transform")
@dataclass
class MolmoAct2ActionFrameTransformStep(ProcessorStep):
"""Convert model action from model frame back to arm frame after unnormalization.
Inverse of MolmoAct2StateFrameTransformStep. Required for zero-shot
MolmoAct2-SO100_101 on SO-100/101 arms. No-op when both fields are None.
action_arm = signs * (model_action - offsets)
See: https://huggingface.co/docs/lerobot/backwardcomp
"""
joint_signs: list[float] | None = None
joint_offsets: list[float] | None = None
def __call__(self, transition: EnvTransition) -> EnvTransition:
if self.joint_signs is None or self.joint_offsets is None:
return transition
action = transition.get(TransitionKey.ACTION)
if action is None:
return transition
transition = transition.copy()
action = torch.as_tensor(action, dtype=torch.float32).clone()
n = len(self.joint_signs)
signs = torch.tensor(self.joint_signs, dtype=torch.float32, device=action.device)
offsets = torch.tensor(self.joint_offsets, dtype=torch.float32, device=action.device)
action[..., :n] = signs * (action[..., :n] - offsets)
transition[TransitionKey.ACTION] = action
return transition
def transform_features(
self, features: dict[PipelineFeatureType, dict[str, PolicyFeature]]
) -> dict[PipelineFeatureType, dict[str, PolicyFeature]]:
return features
def get_config(self) -> dict[str, Any]:
return {"joint_signs": self.joint_signs, "joint_offsets": self.joint_offsets}
@ProcessorStepRegistry.register(name="molmoact2_clamp_action")
@dataclass
class MolmoAct2ClampActionProcessorStep(ProcessorStep):
@@ -1154,10 +1067,6 @@ def make_molmoact2_pre_post_processors(
input_steps: list[ProcessorStep] = [
RenameObservationsProcessorStep(rename_map={}),
AddBatchDimensionProcessorStep(),
MolmoAct2StateFrameTransformStep(
joint_signs=config.joint_signs,
joint_offsets=config.joint_offsets,
),
MolmoAct2MaskedNormalizerProcessorStep(
features={**config.input_features, **config.output_features},
norm_map=config.normalization_mapping,
@@ -1193,10 +1102,6 @@ def make_molmoact2_pre_post_processors(
norm_map=config.normalization_mapping,
stats=masked_dataset_stats,
),
MolmoAct2ActionFrameTransformStep(
joint_signs=config.joint_signs,
joint_offsets=config.joint_offsets,
),
DeviceProcessorStep(device="cpu"),
]
+29 -30
View File
@@ -11,8 +11,6 @@
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from __future__ import annotations
import abc
import builtins
import dataclasses
@@ -21,7 +19,7 @@ import os
from importlib.resources import files
from pathlib import Path
from tempfile import TemporaryDirectory
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, TypedDict, TypeVar, Unpack
from typing import TypedDict, TypeVar, Unpack
import packaging
import safetensors
@@ -40,13 +38,10 @@ from .utils import log_model_loading_keys
T = TypeVar("T", bound="PreTrainedPolicy")
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from lerobot.datasets.dataset_metadata import LeRobotDatasetMetadata
def _build_card_context(
cfg: TrainPipelineConfig | None,
dataset_meta: LeRobotDatasetMetadata | None,
dataset_repo_id: str | None,
input_features: dict | None,
output_features: dict | None,
) -> dict:
@@ -77,16 +72,30 @@ def _build_card_context(
"lerobot_version": __version__,
}
if dataset_meta is not None:
context["dataset"] = {
"repo_id": dataset_meta.repo_id,
"episodes": dataset_meta.total_episodes,
"frames": dataset_meta.total_frames,
"fps": dataset_meta.fps,
"tasks": [str(task) for task in dataset_meta.tasks.index],
}
context["robot_type"] = dataset_meta.robot_type
context["cameras"] = [key.split(".")[-1] for key in dataset_meta.camera_keys]
if dataset_repo_id:
dataset_cfg = getattr(cfg, "dataset", None)
try:
from lerobot.datasets.dataset_metadata import LeRobotDatasetMetadata
meta = LeRobotDatasetMetadata(
dataset_repo_id,
root=getattr(dataset_cfg, "root", None),
revision=getattr(dataset_cfg, "revision", None),
)
context["dataset"] = {
"repo_id": dataset_repo_id,
"episodes": meta.total_episodes,
"frames": meta.total_frames,
"fps": meta.fps,
"tasks": [str(task) for task in meta.tasks.index],
}
context["robot_type"] = meta.robot_type
context["cameras"] = [key.split(".")[-1] for key in meta.camera_keys]
except Exception as e: # noqa: BLE001 — dataset details are optional, never fail the push
logging.warning(
f"Could not load dataset metadata for '{dataset_repo_id}'; those sections will be "
f"omitted from the model card. ({e})"
)
return context
@@ -295,7 +304,6 @@ class PreTrainedPolicy(nn.Module, HubMixin, abc.ABC):
cfg: TrainPipelineConfig,
peft_model=None,
state_dict: dict[str, Tensor] | None = None,
dataset_meta: LeRobotDatasetMetadata | None = None,
):
api = HfApi()
repo_id = api.create_repo(
@@ -317,12 +325,7 @@ class PreTrainedPolicy(nn.Module, HubMixin, abc.ABC):
self.save_pretrained(saved_path, state_dict=state_dict)
card = self.generate_model_card(
cfg.dataset.repo_id,
self.config.type,
self.config.license,
self.config.tags,
cfg=cfg,
dataset_meta=dataset_meta,
cfg.dataset.repo_id, self.config.type, self.config.license, self.config.tags, cfg=cfg
)
card.save(str(saved_path / "README.md"))
@@ -337,9 +340,6 @@ class PreTrainedPolicy(nn.Module, HubMixin, abc.ABC):
ignore_patterns=["*.tmp", "*.log"],
)
# Contract: lerobot.jobs.hf.submit_to_hf watches for this exact
# "Model pushed to <url>" line to end a remote run early. Keep the wording
# and URL format in sync (it falls back to status polling if they drift).
logging.info(f"Model pushed to {commit_info.repo_url.url}")
def generate_model_card(
@@ -349,7 +349,6 @@ class PreTrainedPolicy(nn.Module, HubMixin, abc.ABC):
license: str | None,
tags: list[str] | None,
cfg: TrainPipelineConfig | None = None,
dataset_meta: LeRobotDatasetMetadata | None = None,
) -> ModelCard:
base_model_mapping = {
"smolvla": "lerobot/smolvla_base",
@@ -370,7 +369,7 @@ class PreTrainedPolicy(nn.Module, HubMixin, abc.ABC):
)
context = _build_card_context(
cfg, dataset_meta, self.config.input_features, self.config.output_features
cfg, dataset_repo_id, self.config.input_features, self.config.output_features
)
# Used by the template to pre-fill commands and the "Fine-tuned from" line.
context["policy_repo_id"] = getattr(self.config, "repo_id", None)
@@ -387,7 +386,7 @@ class PreTrainedPolicy(nn.Module, HubMixin, abc.ABC):
self,
peft_config=None,
peft_cli_overrides: dict | None = None,
) -> PreTrainedPolicy:
) -> "PreTrainedPolicy":
"""
Wrap this policy with PEFT adapters for parameter-efficient fine-tuning.
+1 -2
View File
@@ -126,8 +126,7 @@ def prepare_observation_for_inference(
for name in observation:
observation[name] = torch.from_numpy(observation[name])
if "image" in name:
if observation[name].dtype == torch.uint8:
observation[name] = observation[name].type(torch.float32) / 255
observation[name] = observation[name].type(torch.float32) / 255
observation[name] = observation[name].permute(2, 0, 1).contiguous()
observation[name] = observation[name].unsqueeze(0)
observation[name] = observation[name].to(device)
+303 -161
View File
@@ -17,10 +17,12 @@ from __future__ import annotations
import logging
from collections import deque
from pathlib import Path
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
import numpy as np
import torch
import torch.nn.functional as F # noqa: N812
from PIL import Image
from torch import Tensor, nn
from lerobot.policies.pretrained import PreTrainedPolicy, T
@@ -53,13 +55,12 @@ class VLAJEPAModel(nn.Module):
- DiT-B: flow-matching action head for future action prediction
- V-JEPA: world model for video frame prediction
Inputs are batched tensors kept on the model device
- images: List[List[Tensor [C, H, W]]] (float [0,1]) per sample, per view (Qwen messages)
- instructions: List[str]
- videos: Tensor [B, V, T, C, H, W] (float [0,1], world model only)
- actions: Tensor [B, T, action_dim] (optional, training only)
- state: Tensor [B, 1, state_dim] (optional)
- action_is_pad: Tensor [B, T] (optional)
Input: List[dict] native format (same as original starVLA)
- "image": List[PIL.Image] (multi-view images)
- "video": np.ndarray [V, T, H, W, 3]
- "lang": str (task instruction)
- "action": np.ndarray [T, action_dim] (optional, training only)
- "state": np.ndarray [1, state_dim] (optional)
"""
def __init__(self, config: VLAJEPAConfig) -> None:
@@ -74,11 +75,6 @@ class VLAJEPAModel(nn.Module):
self.action_tokens, self.action_token_ids, self.embodied_action_token_id = (
self.qwen.expand_tokenizer()
)
self.register_buffer(
"_action_token_ids_t",
torch.tensor(self.action_token_ids, dtype=torch.long),
persistent=False,
)
# Action head (flow-matching DiT)
self.action_model = VLAJEPAActionHead(config, cross_attention_dim=self.qwen.model.config.hidden_size)
@@ -165,123 +161,166 @@ class VLAJEPAModel(nn.Module):
# ---- Native VLA-JEPA forward (follows original VLA_JEPA.py) ----
def _encode_qwen(
self, images: list[list[Tensor]], instructions: list[str], *, need_action_tokens: bool
) -> tuple[Tensor, Tensor, Tensor | None]:
"""Run Qwen and gather the embodied-action (and optionally action) token hidden states."""
def forward(self, examples: list[dict]) -> dict[str, Tensor]:
"""
Native forward pass following original starVLA VLA_JEPA.forward.
Args:
examples: List of per-sample dicts with keys:
"image" : List[PIL.Image] multi-view images
"video" : np.ndarray [V, T, H, W, 3]
"lang" : str task instruction
"action" : np.ndarray [T, action_dim] (optional)
"state" : np.ndarray [1, state_dim] (optional)
Returns:
dict with "action_loss" and "wm_loss" keys (scalar Tensors).
"""
# Unpack native format (same pattern as original VLA_JEPA.py)
batch_images = [ex["image"] for ex in examples] # List[List[PIL.Image]]
batch_videos = [ex["video"] for ex in examples] # List[np.ndarray]
instructions = [ex["lang"] for ex in examples] # List[str]
has_action = "action" in examples[0] and examples[0]["action"] is not None
actions = [ex["action"] for ex in examples] if has_action else None
has_state = "state" in examples[0] and examples[0]["state"] is not None
state = [ex["state"] for ex in examples] if has_state else None
action_is_pad = (
[ex["action_is_pad"] for ex in examples]
if has_action and "action_is_pad" in examples[0] and examples[0]["action_is_pad"] is not None
else None
)
# Stack videos: [B, V, T, H, W, 3] -> [B, V, T, 3, H, W]
batch_videos = np.stack(batch_videos)
batch_videos = batch_videos.transpose(0, 1, 2, 5, 3, 4) # [B, V, T, 3, H, W]
# Adjust number of views for the world model:
# - fewer views than expected: duplicate the first view to fill up
# - more views than expected: keep only the first num_views_world_model views
num_views_world_model = self.config.jepa_tubelet_size
if batch_videos.shape[1] < num_views_world_model:
num_missing_views = num_views_world_model - batch_videos.shape[1]
first_view = np.repeat(batch_videos[:, :1], num_missing_views, axis=1)
batch_videos = np.concatenate([batch_videos, first_view], axis=1)
elif batch_videos.shape[1] > num_views_world_model:
batch_videos = batch_videos[:, :num_views_world_model]
# ---- Step 1: QwenVL encode (same as original) ----
qwen_inputs = self.qwen.build_inputs(
images=images,
images=batch_images,
instructions=instructions,
action_prompt=self.replace_prompt,
embodied_prompt=self.embodied_replace_prompt,
)
input_ids = qwen_inputs["input_ids"]
embodied_idx = (input_ids == self.embodied_action_token_id).nonzero(as_tuple=True)
action_idx = None
if need_action_tokens:
action_mask = torch.isin(input_ids, self._action_token_ids_t)
action_idx = action_mask.nonzero(as_tuple=True)
# Locate embodied-action tokens (always needed for action head)
embodied_mask = qwen_inputs["input_ids"] == self.embodied_action_token_id
embodied_indices = embodied_mask.nonzero(as_tuple=True)
# Locate action tokens (only needed for world model predictor)
if self.config.enable_world_model:
action_mask = torch.isin(
qwen_inputs["input_ids"],
torch.tensor(self.action_token_ids, device=qwen_inputs["input_ids"].device),
)
action_indices = action_mask.nonzero(as_tuple=True)
device_type = next(self.parameters()).device.type
with torch.autocast(device_type=device_type, dtype=torch.bfloat16):
last_hidden = self._qwen_last_decoder_hidden(qwen_inputs) # [B, seq_len, H]
b, _, h = last_hidden.shape
embodied_action_tokens = last_hidden[embodied_idx[0], embodied_idx[1], :].view(b, -1, h)
action_tokens = (
last_hidden[action_idx[0], action_idx[1], :].view(b, -1, h)
if action_idx is not None
else None
)
return embodied_action_tokens, action_tokens
def _world_model_loss(self, videos: Tensor, action_tokens: Tensor) -> Tensor:
"""JEPA encode + predictor L1 loss. `videos` is [B, V, T, C, H, W] float in [0, 1]."""
# Match the world model's expected view count: pad with the first view, or trim extras.
num_views = self.config.jepa_tubelet_size
if videos.shape[1] < num_views:
missing = num_views - videos.shape[1]
videos = torch.cat([videos, videos[:, :1].repeat(1, missing, 1, 1, 1, 1)], dim=1)
elif videos.shape[1] > num_views:
videos = videos[:, :num_views]
if self.config.enable_world_model:
action_tokens = last_hidden[action_indices[0], action_indices[1], :].view(b, -1, h)
b, v, t_frames, c, h_img, w_img = videos.shape
flat = videos.reshape(b * v, t_frames, c, h_img, w_img)
# Fast (torchvision) video processor on-device, do_rescale=False (frames already in [0, 1]).
video_pixels = self.video_processor(
videos=list(flat),
return_tensors="pt",
device=self.video_encoder.device,
do_rescale=False,
)["pixel_values_videos"] # [B*V, T, C, H, W]
embodied_action_tokens = last_hidden[embodied_indices[0], embodied_indices[1], :].view(b, -1, h)
with torch.no_grad():
video_embeddings = self.video_encoder.get_vision_features(pixel_values_videos=video_pixels)
# Merge views: [B*V, ...] -> [B, ..., V*embed_dim]
video_embeddings = torch.cat(torch.chunk(video_embeddings, chunks=v, dim=0), dim=2)
tubelet_size = self.video_encoder.config.tubelet_size
# num_video_frames raw frames → t_enc_total temporal positions after tubelet compression
t_enc_total = self.config.num_video_frames // tubelet_size
if t_enc_total < 2:
return torch.zeros((), device=video_embeddings.device)
# Shift-by-one JEPA split: input_states = positions 0..T-2, gt_states = positions 1..T-1
t_enc_ctx = t_enc_total - 1
tokens_per_frame = video_embeddings.shape[1] // t_enc_total
input_states = video_embeddings[:, : tokens_per_frame * t_enc_ctx, :]
gt_states = video_embeddings[:, tokens_per_frame:, :]
expected_actions = t_enc_ctx * self.config.num_action_tokens_per_timestep
if action_tokens.shape[1] < expected_actions:
pad = action_tokens[:, -1:].repeat(1, expected_actions - action_tokens.shape[1], 1)
action_tokens = torch.cat([action_tokens, pad], dim=1)
predicted_states = self.video_predictor(
input_states.float(), action_tokens[:, :expected_actions].float()
)
return F.l1_loss(predicted_states, gt_states.float(), reduction="mean")
def _action_loss(
self,
embodied_action_tokens: Tensor,
actions: Tensor,
state: Tensor | None,
action_is_pad: Tensor | None,
) -> Tensor:
"""Flow-matching action-head loss, repeated over `repeated_diffusion_steps`."""
device_type = next(self.parameters()).device.type
with torch.autocast(device_type=device_type, dtype=torch.float32):
r = self.config.repeated_diffusion_steps
horizon = self.config.chunk_size
actions_target = actions[:, -horizon:, :].to(torch.float32).repeat(r, 1, 1)
embodied = embodied_action_tokens.repeat(r, 1, 1)
state_rep = state.to(embodied_action_tokens.dtype).repeat(r, 1, 1) if state is not None else None
pad_rep = action_is_pad[:, -horizon:].repeat(r, 1) if action_is_pad is not None else None
return self.action_model(embodied, actions_target, state_rep, pad_rep)
def forward(
self,
images: list[list[Tensor]],
instructions: list[str],
videos: Tensor | None = None,
actions: Tensor | None = None,
state: Tensor | None = None,
action_is_pad: Tensor | None = None,
) -> dict[str, Tensor]:
"""Native forward: Qwen encode → optional world-model loss → optional action-head loss."""
embodied_action_tokens, action_tokens = self._encode_qwen(
images, instructions, need_action_tokens=self.config.enable_world_model
)
if self.config.enable_world_model and videos is not None:
wm_loss = self._world_model_loss(videos, action_tokens)
# ---- Step 2+3: JEPA Encoder + Predictor ----
device_wm = last_hidden.device
if not self.config.enable_world_model:
wm_loss = torch.tensor(0.0, device=device_wm)
else:
wm_loss = torch.zeros((), device=embodied_action_tokens.device)
b, v, t_frames, c, h_img, w_img = batch_videos.shape
batch_videos_flat = batch_videos.reshape(b * v, t_frames, c, h_img, w_img)
if actions is None:
video_pixels = self.video_processor(videos=list(batch_videos_flat), return_tensors="pt")[
"pixel_values_videos"
].to(self.video_encoder.device) # [B*V, T, C, H, W]
with torch.no_grad():
video_embeddings = self.video_encoder.get_vision_features(pixel_values_videos=video_pixels)
# Merge views: [B*V, ...] -> [B, ..., V*embed_dim]
video_embeddings = torch.cat(torch.chunk(video_embeddings, chunks=v, dim=0), dim=2)
tubelet_size = self.video_encoder.config.tubelet_size
device_wm = video_embeddings.device
# num_video_frames raw frames → t_enc_total temporal positions after tubelet compression
t_enc_total = self.config.num_video_frames // tubelet_size
if t_enc_total < 2:
wm_loss = torch.tensor(0.0, device=device_wm)
else:
# Shift-by-one JEPA split (matches original VLA_JEPA.py lines 231-232):
# input_states: positions 0..T-2, gt_states: positions 1..T-1
t_enc_ctx = t_enc_total - 1
tokens_per_frame = video_embeddings.shape[1] // t_enc_total
input_states = video_embeddings[:, : tokens_per_frame * t_enc_ctx, :]
gt_states = video_embeddings[:, tokens_per_frame:, :]
expected_actions = t_enc_ctx * self.config.num_action_tokens_per_timestep
if action_tokens.shape[1] < expected_actions:
pad = action_tokens[:, -1:].repeat(1, expected_actions - action_tokens.shape[1], 1)
action_tokens = torch.cat([action_tokens, pad], dim=1)
predicted_states = self.video_predictor(
input_states.float(),
action_tokens[:, :expected_actions].float(),
)
wm_loss = F.l1_loss(predicted_states, gt_states.float(), reduction="mean")
if not has_action:
return {"wm_loss": wm_loss}
action_loss = self._action_loss(embodied_action_tokens, actions, state, action_is_pad)
# ---- Step 4: Action Head ----
with torch.autocast(device_type=device_type, dtype=torch.float32):
actions_tensor = torch.tensor(
np.array(actions), device=last_hidden.device, dtype=torch.float32
) # [B, T_full, action_dim]
action_horizon = self.config.chunk_size
actions_target = actions_tensor[:, -action_horizon:, :]
state_tensor = None
if state is not None:
state_tensor = torch.tensor(
np.array(state), device=last_hidden.device, dtype=last_hidden.dtype
) # [B, 1, state_dim]
repeated_diffusion_steps = self.config.repeated_diffusion_steps
actions_target = actions_target.repeat(repeated_diffusion_steps, 1, 1)
embodied_action_tokens = embodied_action_tokens.repeat(repeated_diffusion_steps, 1, 1)
if state_tensor is not None:
state_tensor = state_tensor.repeat(repeated_diffusion_steps, 1, 1)
action_is_pad_rep = None
if action_is_pad is not None:
pad_tensor = torch.stack(
[
p.to(actions_target.device)
if isinstance(p, Tensor)
else torch.tensor(p, device=actions_target.device)
for p in action_is_pad
]
) # [B, T_full]
pad_tensor = pad_tensor[:, -action_horizon:] # [B, action_horizon]
action_is_pad_rep = pad_tensor.repeat(repeated_diffusion_steps, 1) # [B*R, action_horizon]
action_loss = self.action_model(
embodied_action_tokens, actions_target, state_tensor, action_is_pad_rep
)
return {"action_loss": action_loss, "wm_loss": wm_loss * self.config.world_model_loss_weight}
# ---- Native predict_action (follows original VLA_JEPA.predict_action) ----
@@ -289,23 +328,58 @@ class VLAJEPAModel(nn.Module):
@torch.no_grad()
def predict_action(
self,
images: list[list[Tensor]],
batch_images: list[list[Image.Image]],
instructions: list[str],
state: Tensor | None = None,
) -> Tensor:
"""Predict an action chunk. `images` is per-sample, per-view float [0,1] [C, H, W] tensors."""
state: np.ndarray | None = None,
) -> np.ndarray:
"""
Native action prediction following original VLA_JEPA.predict_action.
Args:
batch_images: List of samples; each is List[PIL.Image] (multi-view).
instructions: Task instructions, one per sample.
state: Optional [B, state_dim] numpy array.
Returns:
np.ndarray [B, action_horizon, action_dim] predicted actions.
"""
if self.config.resize_images_to is not None:
height, width = self.config.resize_images_to
images = [
[F.interpolate(img[None], size=(height, width), mode="area")[0] for img in views]
for views in images
resampling = getattr(Image, "Resampling", Image).BOX
batch_images = [
[image.resize((width, height), resample=resampling) for image in sample_images]
for sample_images in batch_images
]
embodied_action_tokens, _ = self._encode_qwen(images, instructions, need_action_tokens=False)
return self.action_model.predict_action(
embodied_action_tokens.float(), state.float() if state is not None else None
qwen_inputs = self.qwen.build_inputs(
images=batch_images,
instructions=instructions,
action_prompt=self.replace_prompt,
embodied_prompt=self.embodied_replace_prompt,
)
embodied_mask = qwen_inputs["input_ids"] == self.embodied_action_token_id
embodied_indices = embodied_mask.nonzero(as_tuple=True)
device_type = next(self.parameters()).device.type
with torch.autocast(device_type=device_type, dtype=torch.bfloat16):
last_hidden = self._qwen_last_decoder_hidden(qwen_inputs) # [B, seq_len, H]
b, _, h = last_hidden.shape
embodied_action_tokens = last_hidden[embodied_indices[0], embodied_indices[1], :].view(b, -1, h)
state_tensor = None
if state is not None:
state_tensor = torch.from_numpy(np.array(state)).to(
device=last_hidden.device, dtype=last_hidden.dtype
)
pred_actions = self.action_model.predict_action(
embodied_action_tokens.float(), state_tensor.float() if state_tensor is not None else None
) # [B, action_horizon, action_dim]
return pred_actions.detach().cpu().numpy()
# ============================================================================
# LeRobot Adapter Layer - converts between LeRobot batch format and native VLA-JEPA format
@@ -316,9 +390,9 @@ class VLAJEPAPolicy(PreTrainedPolicy):
"""
LeRobot adapter for VLA-JEPA.
Converts LeRobot's standard batch format (dict[str, Tensor]) to the batched tensors
the native model expects (keeping everything on-device), calls the native model, and
converts outputs back to LeRobot format.
Converts LeRobot's standard batch format (dict[str, Tensor]) to the native
VLA-JEPA format (List[dict]), calls the native model, and converts outputs
back to LeRobot format.
"""
config_class = VLAJEPAConfig
@@ -345,8 +419,9 @@ class VLAJEPAPolicy(PreTrainedPolicy):
# ---- Format Conversion: LeRobot → Native ----
def _prepare_model_inputs(self, batch: dict[str, Tensor], training=True) -> dict[str, Any]:
"""Convert a LeRobot batch to the model's batched, on-device inputs.
def _prepare_model_inputs(self, batch: dict[str, Tensor]) -> list[dict]:
"""
Convert LeRobot batch format to native VLA-JEPA examples format.
LeRobot format:
batch = {
@@ -356,25 +431,65 @@ class VLAJEPAPolicy(PreTrainedPolicy):
"task": str | List[str], (optional instruction)
}
Returns the kwargs for `VLAJEPAModel.forward` / `.predict_action` (everything stays
on the batch device; no per-sample shredding): `images` (per-sample, per-view list for
Qwen messages), `instructions`, and the batched `videos` / `actions` / `state` /
`action_is_pad` when present.
Native format (List[dict]):
{
"image": List[PIL.Image], # multi-view images per sample
"video": np.ndarray [V, T, H, W, 3],
"lang": str, # task instruction
"action": np.ndarray [T, action_dim], # optional
"state": np.ndarray [1, state_dim], # optional
}
"""
# Determine batch size from the first image feature
image_keys = list(self.config.image_features.keys())
if not image_keys:
raise ValueError("VLAJEPA requires at least one image feature.")
batch_size = batch[image_keys[0]].shape[0]
first_key = image_keys[0]
first_tensor = batch[first_key]
batch_size = first_tensor.shape[0]
# Current-frame image per view ([B, C, H, W]); regroup per sample for Qwen messages.
frames = []
# ---- Collect images per sample ----
# images_per_sample[b][v] = PIL.Image for view v
images_per_sample: list[list[Image.Image]] = [[] for _ in range(batch_size)]
for key in image_keys:
t = batch[key]
if t.ndim == 5: # [B, T, C, H, W] -> current observation (delta=0)
t = t[:, 0]
frames.append(self.model.qwen.to_pixel_values(t))
images = [[frame[b] for frame in frames] for b in range(batch_size)]
tensor = batch[key] # [B, C, H, W] or [B, T, C, H, W]
if tensor.ndim == 5:
# observation_delta_indices = [0, 1, ..., num_video_frames-1]
# index 0 is the current observation (delta=0)
tensor = tensor[:, 0]
for b in range(batch_size):
images_per_sample[b].append(self.model.qwen.tensor_to_pil(tensor[b]))
# ---- Collect videos per sample ----
# Build video arrays: for each sample, stack views as [V, T, H, W, 3]
# Check whether any image feature has a time dimension
video_source = None
for k in image_keys:
if k in batch:
video_source = batch[k] # Use first available for shape inspection
break
if video_source is None:
raise ValueError("No image data found in batch for video construction.")
videos_per_sample = []
for b in range(batch_size):
sample_views = []
for k in image_keys:
t = batch[k][b] # [C, H, W] or [T, C, H, W]
if t.ndim == 3:
t = t.unsqueeze(0) # [1, C, H, W]
# Convert to [T, H, W, 3] numpy
t_np = t.permute(0, 2, 3, 1).detach().cpu().float().numpy()
# Clamp to [0, 255]
if t_np.max() <= 1.0:
t_np = t_np * 255.0
t_np = np.rint(t_np.clip(0, 255)).astype(np.uint8)
sample_views.append(t_np)
# Stack views: [V, T, H, W, 3]
videos_per_sample.append(np.stack(sample_views, axis=0))
# ---- Collect instructions ----
tasks = batch.get("task")
if tasks is None:
instructions = ["Execute the robot action."] * batch_size
@@ -383,32 +498,52 @@ class VLAJEPAPolicy(PreTrainedPolicy):
else:
instructions = list(tasks)
inputs: dict[str, Any] = {"images": images, "instructions": instructions}
# ---- Collect actions (training only) ----
actions_list = None
action_is_pad_list = None
actions_tensor = batch.get(ACTION)
if actions_tensor is not None:
if actions_tensor.ndim == 2:
actions_tensor = actions_tensor.unsqueeze(1)
actions_list = [actions_tensor[b].detach().cpu().float().numpy() for b in range(batch_size)]
action_is_pad_tensor = batch.get("action_is_pad")
if action_is_pad_tensor is not None:
action_is_pad_list = [action_is_pad_tensor[b].detach().cpu() for b in range(batch_size)]
# Videos [B, V, T, C, H, W] - only assembled during training when the world model consumes them.
if self.model.config.enable_world_model and training:
views = [batch[k].unsqueeze(1) if batch[k].ndim == 4 else batch[k] for k in image_keys]
inputs["videos"] = self.model.qwen.to_pixel_values(torch.stack(views, dim=1))
# ---- Collect state ----
state_list = None
state_tensor = batch.get(OBS_STATE)
if state_tensor is not None:
if state_tensor.ndim > 2:
state_tensor = state_tensor[:, -1, :]
if state_tensor.ndim == 2:
state_tensor = state_tensor.unsqueeze(1) # [B, 1, state_dim]
state_list = [state_tensor[b].detach().cpu().float().numpy() for b in range(batch_size)]
actions = batch.get(ACTION)
if actions is not None:
inputs["actions"] = (actions.unsqueeze(1) if actions.ndim == 2 else actions).float()
if (pad := batch.get("action_is_pad")) is not None:
inputs["action_is_pad"] = pad
# ---- Assemble native examples ----
examples = []
for b in range(batch_size):
example = {
"image": images_per_sample[b],
"video": videos_per_sample[b],
"lang": instructions[b],
}
if actions_list is not None:
example["action"] = actions_list[b]
if action_is_pad_list is not None:
example["action_is_pad"] = action_is_pad_list[b]
if state_list is not None:
example["state"] = state_list[b]
examples.append(example)
state = batch.get(OBS_STATE)
if state is not None:
if state.ndim > 2:
state = state[:, -1, :]
inputs["state"] = (state.unsqueeze(1) if state.ndim == 2 else state).float() # [B, 1, dim]
return inputs
return examples
# ---- LeRobot Policy Interface ----
def forward(self, batch: dict[str, Tensor]) -> tuple[Tensor, dict]:
"""LeRobot train forward: convert → native forward → aggregate losses."""
native_output = self.model.forward(**self._prepare_model_inputs(batch, training=True))
examples = self._prepare_model_inputs(batch)
native_output = self.model.forward(examples)
ref = next(iter(native_output.values()))
zero = torch.zeros((), device=ref.device, dtype=ref.dtype)
@@ -426,9 +561,16 @@ class VLAJEPAPolicy(PreTrainedPolicy):
self.eval()
self._queues = populate_queues(self._queues, batch, exclude_keys=[ACTION])
inputs = self._prepare_model_inputs(batch, training=False)
actions = self.model.predict_action(inputs["images"], inputs["instructions"], inputs.get("state"))
return actions.to(device=self.config.device, dtype=torch.float32)
examples = self._prepare_model_inputs(batch)
batch_images = [ex["image"] for ex in examples]
instructions = [ex["lang"] for ex in examples]
state_np = None
if "state" in examples[0] and examples[0]["state"] is not None:
state_np = np.stack([ex["state"] for ex in examples])
actions_np = self.model.predict_action(batch_images, instructions, state_np)
return torch.from_numpy(actions_np).to(device=self.config.device, dtype=torch.float32)
@torch.no_grad()
def select_action(self, batch: dict[str, Tensor], noise: Tensor | None = None) -> Tensor:
+15 -31
View File
@@ -17,7 +17,9 @@ from __future__ import annotations
from collections.abc import Sequence
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
import numpy as np
import torch
from PIL import Image
from lerobot.utils.import_utils import _transformers_available
@@ -76,7 +78,7 @@ class Qwen3VLInterface(torch.nn.Module):
def build_inputs(
self,
images: Sequence[Sequence[torch.Tensor]],
images: Sequence[Sequence[Image.Image]],
instructions: Sequence[str],
action_prompt: str,
embodied_prompt: str,
@@ -92,42 +94,24 @@ class Qwen3VLInterface(torch.nn.Module):
content.append({"type": "text", "text": prompt})
messages.append([{"role": "user", "content": content}])
# The Qwen image processor is a torchvision-backed fast processor: passing the
# images as GPU tensors (with `device`) keeps the whole vision pipeline on-device
# and avoids a GPU->CPU->GPU roundtrip. The image tensors are forwarded through
# apply_chat_template untouched into Qwen3VLProcessor.__call__.
# do_rescale=False: images already arrive as float in [0, 1] (the dataset decoder
# yields float32/255 and VISUAL normalization is IDENTITY), so we skip the
# processor's /255 rescale instead of round-tripping through uint8.
batch_inputs = self.processor.apply_chat_template(
messages,
tokenize=True,
add_generation_prompt=True,
return_dict=True,
processor_kwargs={
"padding": True,
"return_tensors": "pt",
"device": self.model.device,
"do_rescale": False,
},
processor_kwargs={"padding": True, "return_tensors": "pt"},
)
return batch_inputs.to(self.model.device)
@staticmethod
def to_pixel_values(image_tensor: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
"""Prepare an image/video tensor for the fast processors (used with do_rescale=False).
The dataset decoder yields float32 in [0, 1] (channels-first) and VISUAL
normalization is IDENTITY, so the tensor already arrives in [0, 1]; we pass it
through as float and let the processors normalize (no rescale, no uint8
quantization). A single channel is expanded to 3 to match the RGB processors.
Works for any channels-first layout (channel dim is -3): [C, H, W], [B, C, H, W],
[T, C, H, W], [B, V, T, C, H, W], ...
"""
image = image_tensor.detach().float()
if image.shape[-3] == 1:
repeats = [1] * image.ndim
repeats[-3] = 3
image = image.repeat(*repeats)
return image
def tensor_to_pil(image_tensor: torch.Tensor) -> Image.Image:
image = image_tensor.detach().cpu()
if image.ndim == 3 and image.shape[0] in (1, 3):
image = image.permute(1, 2, 0)
image = image.float()
if image.max() <= 1.0:
image = image * 255.0
image = image.clamp(0, 255).round().to(torch.uint8).numpy()
if image.shape[-1] == 1:
image = np.repeat(image, 3, axis=-1)
return Image.fromarray(image)
@@ -65,13 +65,7 @@ class BiRebotB601Follower(BimanualMixin, Robot):
cameras=left_arm_cameras,
motor_can_ids=config.left_arm_config.motor_can_ids,
pos_vel_velocity=config.left_arm_config.pos_vel_velocity,
control_mode=config.left_arm_config.control_mode,
mit_kp=config.left_arm_config.mit_kp,
mit_kd=config.left_arm_config.mit_kd,
gripper_control_mode=config.left_arm_config.gripper_control_mode,
gripper_torque_ratio=config.left_arm_config.gripper_torque_ratio,
gripper_mit_kp=config.left_arm_config.gripper_mit_kp,
gripper_mit_kd=config.left_arm_config.gripper_mit_kd,
joint_limits=config.left_arm_config.joint_limits,
)
@@ -86,13 +80,7 @@ class BiRebotB601Follower(BimanualMixin, Robot):
cameras=config.right_arm_config.cameras,
motor_can_ids=config.right_arm_config.motor_can_ids,
pos_vel_velocity=config.right_arm_config.pos_vel_velocity,
control_mode=config.right_arm_config.control_mode,
mit_kp=config.right_arm_config.mit_kp,
mit_kd=config.right_arm_config.mit_kd,
gripper_control_mode=config.right_arm_config.gripper_control_mode,
gripper_torque_ratio=config.right_arm_config.gripper_torque_ratio,
gripper_mit_kp=config.right_arm_config.gripper_mit_kp,
gripper_mit_kd=config.right_arm_config.gripper_mit_kd,
joint_limits=config.right_arm_config.joint_limits,
)
+7 -19
View File
@@ -66,14 +66,9 @@ class HopeJrArm(Robot):
@property
def _cameras_ft(self) -> dict[str, tuple]:
features: dict[str, tuple] = {}
for cam in self.cameras:
cfg = self.config.cameras[cam]
if getattr(cfg, "use_rgb", True):
features[cam] = (cfg.height, cfg.width, 3)
if getattr(cfg, "use_depth", False):
features[f"{cam}_depth"] = (cfg.height, cfg.width, 1)
return features
return {
cam: (self.config.cameras[cam].height, self.config.cameras[cam].width, 3) for cam in self.cameras
}
@cached_property
def observation_features(self) -> dict[str, type | tuple]:
@@ -144,17 +139,10 @@ class HopeJrArm(Robot):
# Capture images from cameras
for cam_key, cam in self.cameras.items():
if getattr(cam, "use_rgb", True):
start = time.perf_counter()
obs_dict[cam_key] = cam.read_latest()
dt_ms = (time.perf_counter() - start) * 1e3
logger.debug(f"{self} read {cam_key}: {dt_ms:.1f}ms")
if getattr(cam, "use_depth", False):
start = time.perf_counter()
obs_dict[f"{cam_key}_depth"] = cam.read_latest_depth()
dt_ms = (time.perf_counter() - start) * 1e3
logger.debug(f"{self} read {cam_key} depth: {dt_ms:.1f}ms")
start = time.perf_counter()
obs_dict[cam_key] = cam.read_latest()
dt_ms = (time.perf_counter() - start) * 1e3
logger.debug(f"{self} read {cam_key}: {dt_ms:.1f}ms")
return obs_dict
+7 -19
View File
@@ -102,14 +102,9 @@ class HopeJrHand(Robot):
@property
def _cameras_ft(self) -> dict[str, tuple]:
features: dict[str, tuple] = {}
for cam in self.cameras:
cfg = self.config.cameras[cam]
if getattr(cfg, "use_rgb", True):
features[cam] = (cfg.height, cfg.width, 3)
if getattr(cfg, "use_depth", False):
features[f"{cam}_depth"] = (cfg.height, cfg.width, 1)
return features
return {
cam: (self.config.cameras[cam].height, self.config.cameras[cam].width, 3) for cam in self.cameras
}
@cached_property
def observation_features(self) -> dict[str, type | tuple]:
@@ -175,17 +170,10 @@ class HopeJrHand(Robot):
# Capture images from cameras
for cam_key, cam in self.cameras.items():
if getattr(cam, "use_rgb", True):
start = time.perf_counter()
obs_dict[cam_key] = cam.read_latest()
dt_ms = (time.perf_counter() - start) * 1e3
logger.debug(f"{self} read {cam_key}: {dt_ms:.1f}ms")
if getattr(cam, "use_depth", False):
start = time.perf_counter()
obs_dict[f"{cam_key}_depth"] = cam.read_latest_depth()
dt_ms = (time.perf_counter() - start) * 1e3
logger.debug(f"{self} read {cam_key} depth: {dt_ms:.1f}ms")
start = time.perf_counter()
obs_dict[cam_key] = cam.read_latest()
dt_ms = (time.perf_counter() - start) * 1e3
logger.debug(f"{self} read {cam_key}: {dt_ms:.1f}ms")
return obs_dict
@@ -68,14 +68,9 @@ class KochFollower(Robot):
@property
def _cameras_ft(self) -> dict[str, tuple]:
features: dict[str, tuple] = {}
for cam in self.cameras:
cfg = self.config.cameras[cam]
if getattr(cfg, "use_rgb", True):
features[cam] = (cfg.height, cfg.width, 3)
if getattr(cfg, "use_depth", False):
features[f"{cam}_depth"] = (cfg.height, cfg.width, 1)
return features
return {
cam: (self.config.cameras[cam].height, self.config.cameras[cam].width, 3) for cam in self.cameras
}
@cached_property
def observation_features(self) -> dict[str, type | tuple]:
@@ -197,17 +192,10 @@ class KochFollower(Robot):
# Capture images from cameras
for cam_key, cam in self.cameras.items():
if getattr(cam, "use_rgb", True):
start = time.perf_counter()
obs_dict[cam_key] = cam.read_latest()
dt_ms = (time.perf_counter() - start) * 1e3
logger.debug(f"{self} read {cam_key}: {dt_ms:.1f}ms")
if getattr(cam, "use_depth", False):
start = time.perf_counter()
obs_dict[f"{cam_key}_depth"] = cam.read_latest_depth()
dt_ms = (time.perf_counter() - start) * 1e3
logger.debug(f"{self} read {cam_key} depth: {dt_ms:.1f}ms")
start = time.perf_counter()
obs_dict[cam_key] = cam.read_latest()
dt_ms = (time.perf_counter() - start) * 1e3
logger.debug(f"{self} read {cam_key}: {dt_ms:.1f}ms")
return obs_dict
-6
View File
@@ -72,12 +72,6 @@ class LeKiwi(Robot):
)
self.arm_motors = [motor for motor in self.bus.motors if motor.startswith("arm")]
self.base_motors = [motor for motor in self.bus.motors if motor.startswith("base")]
depth_cameras = [name for name, cfg in config.cameras.items() if getattr(cfg, "use_depth", False)]
if depth_cameras:
raise NotImplementedError(
f"Depth cameras are not supported on LeKiwi (got depth-enabled cameras: {depth_cameras}). "
"The host/client transport only carries color frames."
)
self.cameras = make_cameras_from_configs(config.cameras)
@property
@@ -44,13 +44,6 @@ class LeKiwiClient(Robot):
self.id = config.id
self.robot_type = config.type
depth_cameras = [name for name, cfg in config.cameras.items() if getattr(cfg, "use_depth", False)]
if depth_cameras:
raise NotImplementedError(
f"Depth cameras are not supported on LeKiwi (got depth-enabled cameras: {depth_cameras}). "
"The host/client transport only carries color frames."
)
self.remote_ip = config.remote_ip
self.port_zmq_cmd = config.port_zmq_cmd
self.port_zmq_observations = config.port_zmq_observations
@@ -68,14 +68,9 @@ class OmxFollower(Robot):
@property
def _cameras_ft(self) -> dict[str, tuple]:
features: dict[str, tuple] = {}
for cam in self.cameras:
cfg = self.config.cameras[cam]
if getattr(cfg, "use_rgb", True):
features[cam] = (cfg.height, cfg.width, 3)
if getattr(cfg, "use_depth", False):
features[f"{cam}_depth"] = (cfg.height, cfg.width, 1)
return features
return {
cam: (self.config.cameras[cam].height, self.config.cameras[cam].width, 3) for cam in self.cameras
}
@cached_property
def observation_features(self) -> dict[str, type | tuple]:
@@ -180,17 +175,10 @@ class OmxFollower(Robot):
# Capture images from cameras
for cam_key, cam in self.cameras.items():
if getattr(cam, "use_rgb", True):
start = time.perf_counter()
obs_dict[cam_key] = cam.read_latest()
dt_ms = (time.perf_counter() - start) * 1e3
logger.debug(f"{self} read {cam_key}: {dt_ms:.1f}ms")
if getattr(cam, "use_depth", False):
start = time.perf_counter()
obs_dict[f"{cam_key}_depth"] = cam.read_latest_depth()
dt_ms = (time.perf_counter() - start) * 1e3
logger.debug(f"{self} read {cam_key} depth: {dt_ms:.1f}ms")
start = time.perf_counter()
obs_dict[cam_key] = cam.read_latest()
dt_ms = (time.perf_counter() - start) * 1e3
logger.debug(f"{self} read {cam_key}: {dt_ms:.1f}ms")
return obs_dict
@@ -101,14 +101,9 @@ class OpenArmFollower(Robot):
@property
def _cameras_ft(self) -> dict[str, tuple]:
"""Camera features for observation space."""
features: dict[str, tuple] = {}
for cam in self.cameras:
cfg = self.config.cameras[cam]
if getattr(cfg, "use_rgb", True):
features[cam] = (cfg.height, cfg.width, 3)
if getattr(cfg, "use_depth", False):
features[f"{cam}_depth"] = (cfg.height, cfg.width, 1)
return features
return {
cam: (self.config.cameras[cam].height, self.config.cameras[cam].width, 3) for cam in self.cameras
}
@cached_property
def observation_features(self) -> dict[str, type | tuple]:
@@ -247,17 +242,10 @@ class OpenArmFollower(Robot):
# Capture images from cameras
for cam_key, cam in self.cameras.items():
if getattr(cam, "use_rgb", True):
start = time.perf_counter()
obs_dict[cam_key] = cam.read_latest()
dt_ms = (time.perf_counter() - start) * 1e3
logger.debug(f"{self} read {cam_key}: {dt_ms:.1f}ms")
if getattr(cam, "use_depth", False):
start = time.perf_counter()
obs_dict[f"{cam_key}_depth"] = cam.read_latest_depth()
dt_ms = (time.perf_counter() - start) * 1e3
logger.debug(f"{self} read {cam_key} depth: {dt_ms:.1f}ms")
start = time.perf_counter()
obs_dict[cam_key] = cam.read_latest()
dt_ms = (time.perf_counter() - start) * 1e3
logger.debug(f"{self} read {cam_key}: {dt_ms:.1f}ms")
dt_ms = (time.perf_counter() - start) * 1e3
logger.debug(f"{self} get_observation took: {dt_ms:.1f}ms")
@@ -65,33 +65,18 @@ class RebotB601FollowerConfig:
}
)
# Max speed (deg/s) per joint for POS_VEL arms and FORCE_POS gripper (motor order).
pos_vel_velocity: float | list[float] = field(
default_factory=lambda: [150.0, 150.0, 150.0, 150.0, 150.0, 150.0, 900.0]
)
# Target velocity for joints running in POS_VEL mode, in degrees/s. A scalar is
# applied to every joint; a list provides one value per joint (in motor order).
pos_vel_velocity: float | list[float] = field(default_factory=lambda: [150.0] * 7)
# Arm control: "mit" or "pos_vel".
control_mode: str = "mit"
# MIT kp/kd per arm joint (motor order). Unused when control_mode="pos_vel".
mit_kp: float | list[float] = field(default_factory=lambda: [45.0, 45.0, 45.0, 8.0, 9.0, 8.0, 8.0])
mit_kd: float | list[float] = field(default_factory=lambda: [12.0, 12.0, 12.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0])
# Gripper control: "force_pos" or "mit".
gripper_control_mode: str = "force_pos"
# FORCE_POS only: max grip force, in [0, 1].
gripper_torque_ratio: float = 0.07
# MIT only.
gripper_mit_kp: float = 8.0
gripper_mit_kd: float = 0.3
# Torque/current ratio for the gripper's FORCE_POS mode, in range [0, 1].
gripper_torque_ratio: float = 0.1
# Soft joint limits (degrees). These are clipped against on every action.
joint_limits: dict[str, tuple[float, float]] = field(
default_factory=lambda: {
"shoulder_pan": (-150.0, 150.0),
"shoulder_lift": (-200.0, 1.0),
"shoulder_pan": (-145.0, 145.0),
"shoulder_lift": (-170.0, 1.0),
"elbow_flex": (-200.0, 1.0),
"wrist_flex": (-80.0, 90.0),
"wrist_yaw": (-90.0, 90.0),
@@ -80,14 +80,9 @@ class RebotB601Follower(Robot):
@property
def _cameras_ft(self) -> dict[str, tuple]:
features: dict[str, tuple] = {}
for cam in self.cameras:
cfg = self.config.cameras[cam]
if getattr(cfg, "use_rgb", True):
features[cam] = (cfg.height, cfg.width, 3)
if getattr(cfg, "use_depth", False):
features[f"{cam}_depth"] = (cfg.height, cfg.width, 1)
return features
return {
cam: (self.config.cameras[cam].height, self.config.cameras[cam].width, 3) for cam in self.cameras
}
@cached_property
def observation_features(self) -> dict[str, type | tuple]:
@@ -174,25 +169,11 @@ class RebotB601Follower(Robot):
print(f"Calibration saved to {self.calibration_fpath}")
def configure(self) -> None:
if self.config.control_mode not in ("pos_vel", "mit"):
raise ValueError(
f"Unsupported control_mode '{self.config.control_mode}'. Use 'pos_vel' or 'mit'."
)
if self.config.gripper_control_mode not in ("force_pos", "mit"):
raise ValueError(
f"Unsupported gripper_control_mode '{self.config.gripper_control_mode}'. "
"Use 'force_pos' or 'mit'."
)
use_mit = self.config.control_mode == "mit"
gripper_use_mit = self.config.gripper_control_mode == "mit"
self.bus.enable_all()
for motor_name, motor in self.motors.items():
if motor_name == GRIPPER_MOTOR:
target_mode = MotorBridgeMode.MIT if gripper_use_mit else MotorBridgeMode.FORCE_POS
elif use_mit:
target_mode = MotorBridgeMode.MIT
else:
target_mode = MotorBridgeMode.POS_VEL
target_mode = (
MotorBridgeMode.FORCE_POS if motor_name == GRIPPER_MOTOR else MotorBridgeMode.POS_VEL
)
for attempt in range(_ENSURE_MODE_RETRIES + 1):
try:
motor.ensure_mode(target_mode)
@@ -232,17 +213,10 @@ class RebotB601Follower(Robot):
logger.debug(f"{self} read state: {dt_ms:.1f}ms")
for cam_key, cam in self.cameras.items():
if getattr(cam, "use_rgb", True):
start = time.perf_counter()
obs_dict[cam_key] = cam.read_latest()
dt_ms = (time.perf_counter() - start) * 1e3
logger.debug(f"{self} read {cam_key}: {dt_ms:.1f}ms")
if getattr(cam, "use_depth", False):
start = time.perf_counter()
obs_dict[f"{cam_key}_depth"] = cam.read_latest_depth()
dt_ms = (time.perf_counter() - start) * 1e3
logger.debug(f"{self} read {cam_key} depth: {dt_ms:.1f}ms")
start = time.perf_counter()
obs_dict[cam_key] = cam.read_latest()
dt_ms = (time.perf_counter() - start) * 1e3
logger.debug(f"{self} read {cam_key}: {dt_ms:.1f}ms")
return obs_dict
@@ -278,34 +252,22 @@ class RebotB601Follower(Robot):
goal_present_pos = {key: (g, present_pos.get(key, g)) for key, g in goal_pos.items()}
goal_pos = ensure_safe_goal_position(goal_present_pos, self.config.max_relative_target)
use_mit = self.config.control_mode == "mit"
for motor_name, position_deg in goal_pos.items():
motor = self.motors.get(motor_name)
if motor is None:
continue
idx = self.motor_names.index(motor_name)
vel_deg_s = (
self.config.pos_vel_velocity[idx]
if isinstance(self.config.pos_vel_velocity, list)
else self.config.pos_vel_velocity
)
pos_rad = math.radians(position_deg)
vel_rad = math.radians(vel_deg_s)
if motor_name == GRIPPER_MOTOR:
if self.config.gripper_control_mode == "mit":
motor.send_mit(pos_rad, 0.0, self.config.gripper_mit_kp, self.config.gripper_mit_kd, 0.0)
else:
vel_deg_s = (
self.config.pos_vel_velocity[idx]
if isinstance(self.config.pos_vel_velocity, list)
else self.config.pos_vel_velocity
)
motor.send_force_pos(pos_rad, math.radians(vel_deg_s), self.config.gripper_torque_ratio)
elif use_mit:
kp = self.config.mit_kp[idx] if isinstance(self.config.mit_kp, list) else self.config.mit_kp
kd = self.config.mit_kd[idx] if isinstance(self.config.mit_kd, list) else self.config.mit_kd
motor.send_mit(pos_rad, 0.0, kp, kd, 0.0)
motor.send_force_pos(pos_rad, vel_rad, self.config.gripper_torque_ratio)
else:
vel_deg_s = (
self.config.pos_vel_velocity[idx]
if isinstance(self.config.pos_vel_velocity, list)
else self.config.pos_vel_velocity
)
motor.send_pos_vel(pos_rad, math.radians(vel_deg_s))
motor.send_pos_vel(pos_rad, vel_rad)
return {f"{motor}.pos": val for motor, val in goal_pos.items()}
+7 -18
View File
@@ -68,13 +68,9 @@ class SOFollower(Robot):
@property
def _cameras_ft(self) -> dict[str, tuple]:
features: dict[str, tuple] = {}
for cam in self.cameras:
if getattr(self.cameras[cam], "use_rgb", True):
features[cam] = (self.cameras[cam].height, self.cameras[cam].width, 3)
if getattr(self.cameras[cam], "use_depth", False):
features[f"{cam}_depth"] = (self.cameras[cam].height, self.cameras[cam].width, 1)
return features
return {
cam: (self.config.cameras[cam].height, self.config.cameras[cam].width, 3) for cam in self.cameras
}
@cached_property
def observation_features(self) -> dict[str, type | tuple]:
@@ -189,17 +185,10 @@ class SOFollower(Robot):
# Capture images from cameras
for cam_key, cam in self.cameras.items():
if getattr(cam, "use_rgb", True):
start = time.perf_counter()
obs_dict[cam_key] = cam.read_latest()
dt_ms = (time.perf_counter() - start) * 1e3
logger.debug(f"{self} read {cam_key}: {dt_ms:.1f}ms")
if getattr(cam, "use_depth", False):
start = time.perf_counter()
obs_dict[f"{cam_key}_depth"] = cam.read_latest_depth()
dt_ms = (time.perf_counter() - start) * 1e3
logger.debug(f"{self} read {cam_key} depth: {dt_ms:.1f}ms")
start = time.perf_counter()
obs_dict[cam_key] = cam.read_latest()
dt_ms = (time.perf_counter() - start) * 1e3
logger.debug(f"{self} read {cam_key}: {dt_ms:.1f}ms")
return obs_dict
@@ -68,6 +68,6 @@ class UnitreeG1Config(RobotConfig):
# Compensates for gravity on the unitree's arms using the arm ik solver
gravity_compensation: bool = False
# Lower-body controller class name, e.g. "GrootLocomotionController" or
# "HolosomaLocomotionController". None disables it.
# Locomotion controller class name, e.g. "GrootLocomotionController",
# "HolosomaLocomotionController", or "SonicWholeBodyController". None disables it.
controller: str | None = None
@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python
# Copyright 2025 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
@@ -12,6 +14,12 @@
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# Importing concrete policy configs registers their draccus `--policy.type`
# choices (e.g. "act") so tests can parse them.
from lerobot.policies.act.configuration_act import ACTConfig # noqa: F401
"""Unitree G1 locomotion controllers (Groot, Holosoma, SONIC, mjlab motion imitation)."""
__all__ = [
"GrootLocomotionController",
"HolosomaLocomotionController",
"SonicWholeBodyController",
"SonicRuntime",
"MjlabMotionImitationController",
]
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ import numpy as np
import onnxruntime as ort
from huggingface_hub import hf_hub_download
from .g1_utils import (
from lerobot.robots.unitree_g1.g1_utils import (
REMOTE_AXES,
REMOTE_BUTTONS,
G1_29_JointIndex,

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