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Author SHA1 Message Date
Jade Choghari 32fc5504cc add various experiments for wavelet 2026-02-13 10:27:02 +00:00
131 changed files with 1359 additions and 4673 deletions
-6
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@@ -61,7 +61,6 @@ jobs:
MUJOCO_GL: egl
HF_HOME: /mnt/cache/.cache/huggingface
HF_LEROBOT_HOME: /mnt/cache/.cache/huggingface/lerobot
HF_USER_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.LEROBOT_HF_USER }}
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v6
with:
@@ -90,10 +89,5 @@ jobs:
- name: Install lerobot with test extras
run: uv sync --extra "test"
- name: Login to Hugging Face
run: |
uv run hf auth login --token "$HF_USER_TOKEN" --add-to-git-credential
uv run hf auth whoami
- name: Run pytest
run: uv run pytest tests -vv --maxfail=10
-13
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@@ -60,7 +60,6 @@ jobs:
MUJOCO_GL: egl
HF_HOME: /mnt/cache/.cache/huggingface
HF_LEROBOT_HOME: /mnt/cache/.cache/huggingface/lerobot
HF_USER_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.LEROBOT_HF_USER }}
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v6
with:
@@ -88,11 +87,6 @@ jobs:
- name: Install lerobot with all extras
run: uv sync --extra all # TODO(Steven): Make flash-attn optional
- name: Login to Hugging Face
run: |
uv run hf auth login --token "$HF_USER_TOKEN" --add-to-git-credential
uv run hf auth whoami
- name: Run pytest (all extras)
run: uv run pytest tests -vv --maxfail=10
@@ -168,7 +162,6 @@ jobs:
HF_LEROBOT_HOME: /home/user_lerobot/.cache/huggingface/lerobot
TORCH_HOME: /home/user_lerobot/.cache/torch
TRITON_CACHE_DIR: /home/user_lerobot/.cache/triton
HF_USER_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.LEROBOT_HF_USER }}
container:
image: ${{ needs.build-and-push-docker.outputs.image_tag }} # zizmor: ignore[unpinned-images]
options: --gpus all --shm-size "16gb"
@@ -180,12 +173,6 @@ jobs:
shell: bash
working-directory: /lerobot
steps:
- name: Login to Hugging Face
run: |
hf auth login --token "$HF_USER_TOKEN" --add-to-git-credential
hf auth whoami
- name: Fix ptxas permissions
run: chmod +x /lerobot/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/triton/backends/nvidia/bin/ptxas
- name: Run pytest on GPU
run: pytest tests -vv --maxfail=10
- name: Run end-to-end tests
+1 -15
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@@ -119,7 +119,6 @@ jobs:
HF_LEROBOT_HOME: /home/user_lerobot/.cache/huggingface/lerobot
TORCH_HOME: /home/user_lerobot/.cache/torch
TRITON_CACHE_DIR: /home/user_lerobot/.cache/triton
HF_USER_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.LEROBOT_HF_USER }}
container:
image: ${{ needs.build-docker-cpu-nightly.outputs.image_tag }} # zizmor: ignore[unpinned-images]
options: --shm-size "16gb"
@@ -131,10 +130,6 @@ jobs:
shell: bash
working-directory: /lerobot
steps:
- name: Login to Hugging Face
run: |
hf auth login --token "$HF_USER_TOKEN" --add-to-git-credential
hf auth whoami
- name: Run pytest on CPU
run: pytest tests -vv --maxfail=10
- name: Run end-to-end tests
@@ -151,7 +146,6 @@ jobs:
HF_LEROBOT_HOME: /home/user_lerobot/.cache/huggingface/lerobot
TORCH_HOME: /home/user_lerobot/.cache/torch
TRITON_CACHE_DIR: /home/user_lerobot/.cache/triton
HF_USER_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.LEROBOT_HF_USER }}
container:
image: ${{ needs.build-docker-gpu-nightly.outputs.image_tag }} # zizmor: ignore[unpinned-images]
options: --gpus all --shm-size "16gb"
@@ -163,10 +157,6 @@ jobs:
shell: bash
working-directory: /lerobot
steps:
- name: Login to Hugging Face
run: |
hf auth login --token "$HF_USER_TOKEN" --add-to-git-credential
hf auth whoami
- name: Run pytest on GPU
run: pytest tests -vv --maxfail=10
- name: Run end-to-end tests
@@ -184,7 +174,6 @@ jobs:
TORCH_HOME: /home/user_lerobot/.cache/torch
TRITON_CACHE_DIR: /home/user_lerobot/.cache/triton
CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES: "0,1,2,3"
HF_USER_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.LEROBOT_HF_USER }}
container:
image: ${{ needs.build-docker-gpu-nightly.outputs.image_tag }} # zizmor: ignore[unpinned-images]
options: --gpus all --shm-size "16gb"
@@ -196,10 +185,6 @@ jobs:
shell: bash
working-directory: /lerobot
steps:
- name: Login to Hugging Face
run: |
hf auth login --token "$HF_USER_TOKEN" --add-to-git-credential
hf auth whoami
- name: Verify GPU availability
run: |
nvidia-smi
@@ -208,3 +193,4 @@ jobs:
- name: Run multi-GPU training tests
# TODO(Steven): Investigate why motors tests are failing in multi-GPU setup
run: pytest tests -vv --maxfail=10 --ignore=tests/motors/
timeout-minutes: 10
+1 -10
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@@ -48,7 +48,6 @@ jobs:
MUJOCO_GL: egl
HF_HOME: /mnt/cache/.cache/huggingface
HF_LEROBOT_HOME: /mnt/cache/.cache/huggingface/lerobot
HF_USER_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.LEROBOT_HF_USER }}
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v6
with:
@@ -80,10 +79,7 @@ jobs:
- name: Install lerobot with all extras
run: uv sync --extra all # TODO(Steven): Make flash-attn optional
- name: Login to Hugging Face
run: |
uv run hf auth login --token "$HF_USER_TOKEN" --add-to-git-credential
uv run hf auth whoami
- name: Run pytest (all extras)
run: uv run pytest tests -vv
@@ -141,7 +137,6 @@ jobs:
HF_LEROBOT_HOME: /home/user_lerobot/.cache/huggingface/lerobot
TORCH_HOME: /home/user_lerobot/.cache/torch
TRITON_CACHE_DIR: /home/user_lerobot/.cache/triton
HF_USER_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.LEROBOT_HF_USER }}
container:
image: ${{ needs.build-and-push-docker.outputs.image_tag }} # zizmor: ignore[unpinned-images]
options: --gpus all --shm-size "16gb"
@@ -153,10 +148,6 @@ jobs:
shell: bash
working-directory: /lerobot
steps:
- name: Login to Hugging Face
run: |
hf auth login --token "$HF_USER_TOKEN" --add-to-git-credential
hf auth whoami
- name: Run pytest on GPU
run: pytest tests -vv
- name: Run end-to-end tests
-25
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@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
# AI Usage Policy
The LeRobot project welcomes contributions from everyone, and we have a few guidelines regarding AI usage to ensure high code quality, clear communication, and a healthy open-source ecosystem:
- **Please disclose significant AI assistance.** If you used AI tools (e.g., Copilot, Claude, Cursor, ChatGPT) to generate a substantial portion of your code or text, let us know in your PR description. Transparency helps us review your changes more effectively.
- **Own your code (The Human-in-the-Loop).** You must fully understand all the changes you are proposing. If you cannot explain what your AI-assisted code does or how it interacts with LeRobot's broader architecture, please take the time to learn and test it before submitting.
- **Keep issues and discussions focused.** You are welcome to use AI to help draft issues or PR descriptions, but please review and edit them carefully before posting. AI can often be overly verbose; trimming the noise and getting straight to the point helps our maintainers address your needs faster.
Our core maintainers also use AI tools to aid their workflows, but they do so while bringing deep contextual knowledge of the LeRobot codebase to validate the output. We ask all contributors to apply that same level of rigor.
## Remember the Human Maintainers
Please remember that LeRobot is maintained by a dedicated team of humans.
Every discussion, issue, and pull request is read and reviewed by real people. While AI tools can generate thousands of lines of code in seconds, reviewing that code still takes human time and energy. Submitting unverified or low-effort AI output puts an unfair burden on our maintainers.
Today, the quality of the AI output still heavily depends on the developer driving the tool. We ask that you respect our maintainers' time by thoroughly vetting, testing, and refining your submissions.
## AI is Welcome Here
LeRobot operates at the cutting edge of AI and robotics, and many of our maintainers actively embrace AI coding assistants as valuable productivity tools. We are a pro-AI project!
Our reason for having an AI policy is not an anti-AI stance. Rather, it exists to ensure that AI is used to enhance human contributions, not replace them with unverified noise. It's about how the tools are used, not the tools themselves.
We value the unique human insight you bring to the LeRobot community. Let AI empower your workflow, but always let your own judgment take the wheel.
+1 -1
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@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
Everyone is welcome to contribute, and we value everybody's contribution. Code is not the only way to help the community. Answering questions, helping others, reaching out, and improving the documentation are immensely valuable.
Whichever way you choose to contribute, please be mindful to respect our [code of conduct](./CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md) and our [AI policy](./AI_POLICY.md).
Whichever way you choose to contribute, please be mindful to respect our [code of conduct](./CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md).
## Ways to Contribute
-1
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@@ -1,3 +1,2 @@
include src/lerobot/templates/lerobot_modelcard_template.md
include src/lerobot/datasets/card_template.md
include src/lerobot/envs/metaworld_config.json
+134
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@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
# Action tokenizer benchmark
## Questions
What is the trade-off between:
- **Compression**: how many tokens are needed to represent an action chunk (e.g. horizon × action_dim floats)?
- **Reconstruction quality**: how well does encode-then-decode preserve the original actions?
- **Speed**: how long does encoding and decoding take per chunk?
How to choose an action tokenizer?
- Which tokenizer architecture (e.g. dct + BPE, DCT + BPE)?
- Which **action horizon** and **encoded dimensions** to use?
- Which **normalization** (QUANTILES, MEAN_STD, MIN_MAX) and **delta transform** (relative vs absolute actions)?
- How do reconstruction error and compression ratio vary across datasets and tokenizer settings?
This benchmark loads action chunks from a LeRobot dataset using the same pipeline as `lerobot-train-tokenizer`, runs a trained action tokenizer in encode/decode mode, and reports reconstruction error, compression stats, and timing. Results are saved as JSON under `outputs/` for comparison and analysis.
## Variables
**Dataset & chunking**
- **repo_id**: LeRobot dataset (e.g. `lerobot/pusht`). Action statistics and normalization are taken from the dataset metadata when available.
- **action_horizon**: Number of future steps per action chunk (must match the tokenizers training).
- **encoded_dims**: Dimension ranges to encode (e.g. `0:6` or `0:6,7:14`). Must match the tokenizer.
- **max_episodes**: Cap on episodes to load (default: all).
- **sample_fraction**: Fraction of chunks to sample per episode (default `0.2`) to keep runtime manageable.
**Transform & normalization**
- **normalization_mode**: `IDENTITY`, `MEAN_STD`, `MIN_MAX`, `QUANTILES`, `QUANTILE10`. Should match the tokenizers training.
- **delta_dims**: Comma-separated dimension indices for delta (relative) transform.
- **use_delta_transform**: Whether to convert actions to relative to current state for those dimensions.
- **state_key**: Dataset key for state (e.g. `observation.state`) used when applying delta transform.
**Tokenizer & evaluation**
- **action_tokenizer_path**: Path or HuggingFace repo id of the trained tokenizer (e.g. `outputs/wavetoken`).
- **max_chunks_for_reconstruction**: Max number of chunks to use for reconstruction and timing (default `500`) to limit runtime.
### Main parameters
| parameter | default | description |
| -------------------------------- | ---------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------ |
| **action_tokenizer_path** | (required) | Path or Hub id of the trained action tokenizer. |
| **repo_id** | (required) | LeRobot dataset repo id. |
| **action_horizon** | `10` | Future steps per chunk. |
| **encoded_dims** | `0:6` | Dimension ranges to encode (e.g. `0:6,7:14`). |
| **normalization_mode** | `QUANTILES` | Normalization mode for actions. |
| **max_episodes** | all | Max episodes to load. |
| **sample_fraction** | `0.2` | Fraction of chunks sampled per episode. |
| **max_chunks_for_reconstruction**| `500` | Chunks used for reconstruction and timing. |
| **output_dir** | `outputs/action_tokenizer_benchmark` | Directory for results JSON. |
## Metrics
**Reconstruction (lower is better)**
- **reconstruction_mae**: Mean absolute error between original and decoded action chunks.
- **reconstruction_mse**: Mean squared error.
- **reconstruction_rmse**: Root mean squared error.
- **reconstruction_max_abs_error**: Maximum absolute error over all dimensions and samples.
- **per_dimension_mae**: MAE per action dimension (list of length `action_dim`).
**Compression**
- **compression_ratio**: Ratio (action_horizon × action_dim) / mean number of tokens. Higher means more compression.
- **mean_token_length**, **std_token_length**: Mean and standard deviation of token count per chunk.
- **min_token_length**, **max_token_length**: Min and max token count.
- **p50_token_length**, **p99_token_length**: 50th and 99th percentile token counts.
**Timing (seconds per chunk)**
- **mean_encode_time_sec**: Mean time to encode one chunk.
- **mean_decode_time_sec**: Mean time to decode one chunk.
The JSON output also includes **num_chunks_evaluated** and **total_chunks_available** for context.
## How the benchmark works
1. **Load dataset**: LeRobot dataset is loaded for the given `repo_id` and `root`.
2. **Build action chunks**: For each episode (up to `max_episodes`), action chunks are built with the same logic as `lerobot-train-tokenizer`: sliding window of length `action_horizon`, optional delta transform, and per-episode sampling with `sample_fraction`.
3. **Extract and normalize**: Only `encoded_dims` are kept. Normalization is applied using the datasets action stats when available, according to `normalization_mode`.
4. **Encode / decode**: A random sample of chunks (size `max_chunks_for_reconstruction`) is encoded and then decoded with the tokenizer. Encode and decode times are recorded per chunk.
5. **Compute metrics**: Reconstruction metrics are computed between original and decoded chunks; compression and timing stats are aggregated.
6. **Save results**: A JSON file is written to `output_dir` with name `{timestamp}_{repo_id}_action_tokenizer_results.json`, containing the full config and all metrics.
The pipeline (chunking, dimensions, normalization, delta) must match how the tokenizer was trained; otherwise reconstruction error can be large or the tokenizer may raise.
## Caveats
- The tokenizers **action_horizon** and **action_dim** (and optionally DCT settings) are fixed at training time. The benchmark infers dimensions from the dataset and encoded dims; the tokenizer path must correspond to a model trained with the same horizon and encoded dimensions.
- Reconstruction is evaluated in **normalized space** (the same space the tokenizer sees). For interpretation in raw action space, you would need to invert normalization outside this script.
- Only one tokenizer and one dataset are evaluated per run. To compare tokenizers or datasets, run the script multiple times and compare the saved JSON files.
## Example
Quick run with a local tokenizer and a small number of episodes:
```bash
python benchmarks/tokens/run_action_tokenizer_benchmark.py \
--action-tokenizer-path=outputs/wavetoken \
--repo-id=lerobot/pusht \
--action-horizon=10 \
--max-episodes=50 \
--output-dir=outputs/action_tokenizer_benchmark
```
With delta transform and custom encoded dimensions:
```bash
python benchmarks/tokens/run_action_tokenizer_benchmark.py \
--action-tokenizer-path=outputs/wavetoken \
--repo-id=lerobot/pusht \
--action-horizon=10 \
--encoded-dims=0:6,7:14 \
--delta-dims=0,1,2,3,4,5 \
--use-delta-transform \
--normalization-mode=QUANTILES \
--max-chunks-for-reconstruction=500 \
--output-dir=outputs/action_tokenizer_benchmark
```
Results are written to e.g. `outputs/action_tokenizer_benchmark/2026-02-12_14-30-00_lerobot_pusht_action_tokenizer_results.json`.
## Results
Results are stored as JSON in the directory given by `--output-dir` (default: `outputs/action_tokenizer_benchmark`). Each file contains:
- **config**: All script arguments (tokenizer path, repo_id, action_horizon, encoded_dims, normalization_mode, etc.) for reproducibility.
- **metrics**: All reconstruction, compression, and timing metrics described above.
To compare runs, load and diff or aggregate these JSON files with your own scripts or notebooks.
@@ -0,0 +1,442 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python
# Copyright 2026 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Benchmark action tokenization: reconstruction error, compression ratio, and timing.
Loads action chunks from a LeRobot dataset, encodes/decodes them with a trained action
tokenizer, and reports:
- Reconstruction: MAE, MSE, RMSE, max absolute error, per-dimension MAE
- Jerk: mean absolute jerk (original and reconstructed), jerk reconstruction MAE
- Compression: ratio (input size / mean tokens), token length stats
- Timing: mean encode/decode time per chunk
Results are saved to outputs/action_tokenizer_benchmark/<timestamp>_results.json.
Example:
```bash
python benchmarks/tokens/run_action_tokenizer_benchmark.py \
--action-tokenizer-path=outputs/wavetoken \
--repo-id=lerobot/pusht \
--action-horizon=10 \
--max-episodes=50 \
--output-dir=outputs/action_tokenizer_benchmark
```
"""
import argparse
import json
import time
from pathlib import Path
import numpy as np
from lerobot.configs.types import NormalizationMode
from lerobot.datasets.lerobot_dataset import LeRobotDataset
from lerobot.utils.constants import ACTION, OBS_STATE
# Optional: use same helpers as train script if we want to avoid duplication
from lerobot.scripts.lerobot_train_tokenizer import (
apply_normalization,
process_episode,
)
def load_action_chunks(
repo_id: str,
root: str | None,
action_horizon: int,
max_episodes: int | None,
sample_fraction: float,
encoded_dims: str,
delta_dims: str | None,
use_delta_transform: bool,
state_key: str,
normalization_mode: NormalizationMode,
):
"""Load and normalize action chunks from a LeRobot dataset (same pipeline as training)."""
dataset = LeRobotDataset(repo_id=repo_id, root=root)
num_episodes = dataset.num_episodes
if max_episodes is not None:
num_episodes = min(max_episodes, num_episodes)
# Parse encoded dims
encoded_dim_ranges = []
for range_str in encoded_dims.split(","):
start, end = map(int, range_str.strip().split(":"))
encoded_dim_ranges.append((start, end))
total_encoded_dims = sum(end - start for start, end in encoded_dim_ranges)
delta_dim_list = None
if delta_dims is not None and delta_dims.strip():
delta_dim_list = [int(d.strip()) for d in delta_dims.split(",")]
all_chunks = []
for ep_idx in range(num_episodes):
chunks = process_episode(
(
dataset,
ep_idx,
action_horizon,
delta_dim_list,
sample_fraction,
state_key,
use_delta_transform,
)
)
if chunks is not None:
all_chunks.append(chunks)
if not all_chunks:
raise ValueError("No action chunks collected. Check action_horizon and dataset.")
all_chunks = np.concatenate(all_chunks, axis=0)
# Extract encoded dimensions only
encoded_chunks = []
for start, end in encoded_dim_ranges:
encoded_chunks.append(all_chunks[:, :, start:end])
encoded_chunks = np.concatenate(encoded_chunks, axis=-1)
# Normalize
norm_stats = dataset.meta.stats
if norm_stats is not None and ACTION in norm_stats:
action_stats = norm_stats[ACTION]
encoded_dim_indices = []
for start, end in encoded_dim_ranges:
encoded_dim_indices.extend(range(start, end))
encoded_dim_indices = np.array(encoded_dim_indices)
encoded_stats = {}
for stat_name, stat_values in action_stats.items():
if isinstance(stat_values, (list, np.ndarray)):
stat_array = np.array(stat_values)
if len(stat_array) > max(encoded_dim_indices):
encoded_stats[stat_name] = stat_array[encoded_dim_indices]
if encoded_stats:
try:
encoded_chunks = apply_normalization(
encoded_chunks, encoded_stats, normalization_mode, eps=1e-8
)
except ValueError:
pass
return encoded_chunks, total_encoded_dims, action_horizon, dataset.repo_id
def compute_reconstruction_metrics(original: np.ndarray, reconstructed: np.ndarray):
"""Compute reconstruction error metrics (original and reconstructed same shape [N, T, D])."""
diff = reconstructed - original
mae = float(np.mean(np.abs(diff)))
mse = float(np.mean(diff**2))
rmse = float(np.sqrt(mse))
max_abs_err = float(np.max(np.abs(diff)))
# Per-dimension MAE (over N and T)
per_dim_mae = np.mean(np.abs(diff), axis=(0, 1))
per_dim_mae = per_dim_mae.tolist()
return {
"reconstruction_mae": mae,
"reconstruction_mse": mse,
"reconstruction_rmse": rmse,
"reconstruction_max_abs_error": max_abs_err,
"per_dimension_mae": per_dim_mae,
}
def compute_jerk_metrics(original: np.ndarray, reconstructed: np.ndarray) -> dict:
"""Compute jerk (3rd derivative of action w.r.t. time) metrics.
Args:
original: Action chunks [N, T, D].
reconstructed: Reconstructed action chunks [N, T, D].
Returns:
Dict with mean absolute jerk for original, reconstructed, and jerk reconstruction MAE.
"""
# Jerk = 3rd discrete difference along time axis; need T >= 4
if original.shape[1] < 4:
return {}
jerk_orig = np.diff(original, n=3, axis=1) # (N, T-3, D)
jerk_recon = np.diff(reconstructed, n=3, axis=1)
mae_jerk_orig = float(np.mean(np.abs(jerk_orig)))
mae_jerk_recon = float(np.mean(np.abs(jerk_recon)))
jerk_reconstruction_mae = float(np.mean(np.abs(jerk_recon - jerk_orig)))
return {
"jerk_mae_original": mae_jerk_orig,
"jerk_mae_reconstructed": mae_jerk_recon,
"jerk_reconstruction_mae": jerk_reconstruction_mae,
}
def run_benchmark(
action_chunks: np.ndarray,
action_horizon: int,
action_dim: int,
tokenizer_path: str,
max_chunks_for_reconstruction: int | None = 500,
):
"""Encode/decode action chunks and compute metrics."""
from transformers import AutoProcessor
processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained(tokenizer_path, trust_remote_code=True)
n_chunks = len(action_chunks)
sample_size = n_chunks
if max_chunks_for_reconstruction is not None:
sample_size = min(max_chunks_for_reconstruction, n_chunks)
rng = np.random.RandomState(42)
indices = rng.choice(n_chunks, size=sample_size, replace=False)
sample_chunks = action_chunks[indices]
# Encode
token_lengths = []
encode_times = []
all_tokens = []
for i in range(len(sample_chunks)):
chunk = sample_chunks[i : i + 1]
t0 = time.perf_counter()
tokens = processor(chunk)[0]
encode_times.append(time.perf_counter() - t0)
if isinstance(tokens, list):
token_lengths.append(len(tokens))
all_tokens.append(tokens)
else:
n = tokens.shape[0] if hasattr(tokens, "shape") else len(tokens)
token_lengths.append(n)
all_tokens.append(tokens.tolist() if hasattr(tokens, "tolist") else list(tokens))
# Decode (processor keeps time_horizon/action_dim from encode)
decoded_list = []
decode_times = []
for i, tok_list in enumerate(all_tokens):
t0 = time.perf_counter()
recon = processor.decode(
[tok_list],
time_horizon=action_horizon,
action_dim=action_dim,
)
decode_times.append(time.perf_counter() - t0)
decoded_list.append(recon)
decoded = np.concatenate(decoded_list, axis=0)
# Reconstruction metrics
metrics = compute_reconstruction_metrics(sample_chunks, decoded)
# Jerk metrics (3rd derivative along time)
jerk_metrics = compute_jerk_metrics(sample_chunks, decoded)
metrics.update(jerk_metrics)
# Compression
token_lengths = np.array(token_lengths)
input_size = action_horizon * action_dim
compression_ratio = input_size / float(np.mean(token_lengths))
metrics["compression_ratio"] = compression_ratio
metrics["mean_token_length"] = float(np.mean(token_lengths))
metrics["std_token_length"] = float(np.std(token_lengths))
metrics["min_token_length"] = int(np.min(token_lengths))
metrics["max_token_length"] = int(np.max(token_lengths))
metrics["p50_token_length"] = float(np.percentile(token_lengths, 50))
metrics["p99_token_length"] = float(np.percentile(token_lengths, 99))
# Timing (seconds per chunk)
metrics["mean_encode_time_sec"] = float(np.mean(encode_times))
metrics["mean_decode_time_sec"] = float(np.mean(decode_times))
metrics["num_chunks_evaluated"] = sample_size
metrics["total_chunks_available"] = n_chunks
return metrics
def main(
action_tokenizer_path: str,
repo_id: str,
root: str | None = None,
action_horizon: int = 10,
max_episodes: int | None = 100,
sample_fraction: float = 0.2,
encoded_dims: str = "0:6",
delta_dims: str | None = None,
use_delta_transform: bool = False,
state_key: str = OBS_STATE,
normalization_mode: str = "QUANTILES",
max_chunks_for_reconstruction: int | None = 500,
output_dir: str | None = None,
):
if output_dir is None:
output_dir = "outputs/action_tokenizer_benchmark"
output_path = Path(output_dir)
output_path.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
try:
norm_mode = NormalizationMode(normalization_mode)
except ValueError:
norm_mode = NormalizationMode.QUANTILES
print("Loading action chunks...")
encoded_chunks, action_dim, horizon, _ = load_action_chunks(
repo_id=repo_id,
root=root,
action_horizon=action_horizon,
max_episodes=max_episodes,
sample_fraction=sample_fraction,
encoded_dims=encoded_dims,
delta_dims=delta_dims,
use_delta_transform=use_delta_transform,
state_key=state_key,
normalization_mode=norm_mode,
)
print(f"Loaded {len(encoded_chunks)} chunks, shape {encoded_chunks.shape} (H={horizon}, D={action_dim})")
print("Running tokenizer benchmark...")
metrics = run_benchmark(
action_chunks=encoded_chunks,
action_horizon=horizon,
action_dim=action_dim,
tokenizer_path=action_tokenizer_path,
max_chunks_for_reconstruction=max_chunks_for_reconstruction,
)
# Attach config for reproducibility
results = {
"config": {
"action_tokenizer_path": action_tokenizer_path,
"repo_id": repo_id,
"action_horizon": action_horizon,
"max_episodes": max_episodes,
"sample_fraction": sample_fraction,
"encoded_dims": encoded_dims,
"delta_dims": delta_dims,
"use_delta_transform": use_delta_transform,
"state_key": state_key,
"normalization_mode": normalization_mode,
},
"metrics": metrics,
}
timestamp = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d_%H-%M-%S")
safe_repo = repo_id.replace("/", "_")
out_file = output_path / f"{timestamp}_{safe_repo}_action_tokenizer_results.json"
with open(out_file, "w") as f:
json.dump(results, f, indent=2)
print(f"Results saved to {out_file}")
print("Metrics:")
for k, v in metrics.items():
if isinstance(v, list):
print(f" {k}: (length {len(v)})")
else:
print(f" {k}: {v}")
return results
if __name__ == "__main__":
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
description="Benchmark action tokenization (reconstruction error, compression, timing)."
)
parser.add_argument(
"--action-tokenizer-path",
type=str,
required=True,
help="Path or HuggingFace repo id of the trained action tokenizer (e.g. outputs/wavetoken).",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--repo-id",
type=str,
required=True,
help="LeRobot dataset repo id (e.g. lerobot/pusht).",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--root",
type=str,
default=None,
help="Root directory for LeRobot datasets.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--action-horizon",
type=int,
default=10,
help="Number of future steps per action chunk.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--max-episodes",
type=int,
default=None,
help="Max episodes to use (default: all).",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--sample-fraction",
type=float,
default=0.2,
help="Fraction of chunks to sample per episode.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--encoded-dims",
type=str,
default="0:6",
help="Dimension ranges to encode (e.g. 0:6,7:14).",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--delta-dims",
type=str,
default=None,
help="Comma-separated dimensions for delta transform.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--use-delta-transform",
action="store_true",
help="Apply delta (relative) transform to specified dimensions.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--state-key",
type=str,
default=OBS_STATE,
help="Dataset key for state (for delta transform).",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--normalization-mode",
type=str,
default="QUANTILES",
choices=[m.value for m in NormalizationMode],
help="Normalization mode for actions.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--max-chunks-for-reconstruction",
type=int,
default=500,
help="Max chunks to use for reconstruction metrics (default: 500).",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--output-dir",
type=str,
default="outputs/action_tokenizer_benchmark",
help="Directory to save results JSON (default: outputs/action_tokenizer_benchmark).",
)
args = parser.parse_args()
main(
action_tokenizer_path=args.action_tokenizer_path,
repo_id=args.repo_id,
root=args.root,
action_horizon=args.action_horizon,
max_episodes=args.max_episodes,
sample_fraction=args.sample_fraction,
encoded_dims=args.encoded_dims,
delta_dims=args.delta_dims,
use_delta_transform=args.use_delta_transform,
state_key=args.state_key,
normalization_mode=args.normalization_mode,
max_chunks_for_reconstruction=args.max_chunks_for_reconstruction,
output_dir=args.output_dir,
)
+42 -42
View File
@@ -28,9 +28,9 @@ We don't expect the same optimal settings for a dataset of images from a simulat
For these reasons, we run this benchmark on four representative datasets:
- `lerobot/pusht_image`: (96 x 96 pixels) simulation with simple geometric shapes, fixed camera.
- `lerobot/aloha_mobile_shrimp_image`: (480 x 640 pixels) real-world indoor, moving camera.
- `lerobot/paris_street`: (720 x 1280 pixels) real-world outdoor, moving camera.
- `lerobot/kitchen`: (1080 x 1920 pixels) real-world indoor, fixed camera.
- `aliberts/aloha_mobile_shrimp_image`: (480 x 640 pixels) real-world indoor, moving camera.
- `aliberts/paris_street`: (720 x 1280 pixels) real-world outdoor, moving camera.
- `aliberts/kitchen`: (1080 x 1920 pixels) real-world indoor, fixed camera.
Note: The datasets used for this benchmark need to be image datasets, not video datasets.
@@ -179,7 +179,7 @@ python benchmark/video/run_video_benchmark.py \
--output-dir outputs/video_benchmark \
--repo-ids \
lerobot/pusht_image \
lerobot/aloha_mobile_shrimp_image \
aliberts/aloha_mobile_shrimp_image \
--vcodec libx264 libx265 \
--pix-fmt yuv444p yuv420p \
--g 2 20 None \
@@ -203,9 +203,9 @@ python benchmark/video/run_video_benchmark.py \
--output-dir outputs/video_benchmark \
--repo-ids \
lerobot/pusht_image \
lerobot/aloha_mobile_shrimp_image \
lerobot/paris_street \
lerobot/kitchen \
aliberts/aloha_mobile_shrimp_image \
aliberts/paris_street \
aliberts/kitchen \
--vcodec libx264 libx265 \
--pix-fmt yuv444p yuv420p \
--g 1 2 3 4 5 6 10 15 20 40 None \
@@ -221,9 +221,9 @@ python benchmark/video/run_video_benchmark.py \
--output-dir outputs/video_benchmark \
--repo-ids \
lerobot/pusht_image \
lerobot/aloha_mobile_shrimp_image \
lerobot/paris_street \
lerobot/kitchen \
aliberts/aloha_mobile_shrimp_image \
aliberts/paris_street \
aliberts/kitchen \
--vcodec libsvtav1 \
--pix-fmt yuv420p \
--g 1 2 3 4 5 6 10 15 20 40 None \
@@ -252,37 +252,37 @@ Since we're using av1 encoding, we're choosing the `pyav` decoder as `video_read
These tables show the results for `g=2` and `crf=30`, using `timestamps-modes=6_frames` and `backend=pyav`
| video_images_size_ratio | vcodec | pix_fmt | | | |
| --------------------------------- | ---------- | ------- | --------- | --------- | --------- |
| | libx264 | | libx265 | | libsvtav1 |
| repo_id | yuv420p | yuv444p | yuv420p | yuv444p | yuv420p |
| lerobot/pusht_image | **16.97%** | 17.58% | 18.57% | 18.86% | 22.06% |
| lerobot/aloha_mobile_shrimp_image | 2.14% | 2.11% | 1.38% | **1.37%** | 5.59% |
| lerobot/paris_street | 2.12% | 2.13% | **1.54%** | **1.54%** | 4.43% |
| lerobot/kitchen | 1.40% | 1.39% | **1.00%** | **1.00%** | 2.52% |
| video_images_size_ratio | vcodec | pix_fmt | | | |
| ---------------------------------- | ---------- | ------- | --------- | --------- | --------- |
| | libx264 | | libx265 | | libsvtav1 |
| repo_id | yuv420p | yuv444p | yuv420p | yuv444p | yuv420p |
| lerobot/pusht_image | **16.97%** | 17.58% | 18.57% | 18.86% | 22.06% |
| aliberts/aloha_mobile_shrimp_image | 2.14% | 2.11% | 1.38% | **1.37%** | 5.59% |
| aliberts/paris_street | 2.12% | 2.13% | **1.54%** | **1.54%** | 4.43% |
| aliberts/kitchen | 1.40% | 1.39% | **1.00%** | **1.00%** | 2.52% |
| video_images_load_time_ratio | vcodec | pix_fmt | | | |
| --------------------------------- | ------- | ------- | -------- | ------- | --------- |
| | libx264 | | libx265 | | libsvtav1 |
| repo_id | yuv420p | yuv444p | yuv420p | yuv444p | yuv420p |
| lerobot/pusht_image | 6.45 | 5.19 | **1.90** | 2.12 | 2.47 |
| lerobot/aloha_mobile_shrimp_image | 11.80 | 7.92 | 0.71 | 0.85 | **0.48** |
| lerobot/paris_street | 2.21 | 2.05 | 0.36 | 0.49 | **0.30** |
| lerobot/kitchen | 1.46 | 1.46 | 0.28 | 0.51 | **0.26** |
| video_images_load_time_ratio | vcodec | pix_fmt | | | |
| ---------------------------------- | ------- | ------- | -------- | ------- | --------- |
| | libx264 | | libx265 | | libsvtav1 |
| repo_id | yuv420p | yuv444p | yuv420p | yuv444p | yuv420p |
| lerobot/pusht_image | 6.45 | 5.19 | **1.90** | 2.12 | 2.47 |
| aliberts/aloha_mobile_shrimp_image | 11.80 | 7.92 | 0.71 | 0.85 | **0.48** |
| aliberts/paris_street | 2.21 | 2.05 | 0.36 | 0.49 | **0.30** |
| aliberts/kitchen | 1.46 | 1.46 | 0.28 | 0.51 | **0.26** |
| | | vcodec | pix_fmt | | | |
| --------------------------------- | -------- | -------- | ------------ | -------- | --------- | ------------ |
| | | libx264 | | libx265 | | libsvtav1 |
| repo_id | metric | yuv420p | yuv444p | yuv420p | yuv444p | yuv420p |
| lerobot/pusht_image | avg_mse | 2.90E-04 | **2.03E-04** | 3.13E-04 | 2.29E-04 | 2.19E-04 |
| | avg_psnr | 35.44 | 37.07 | 35.49 | **37.30** | 37.20 |
| | avg_ssim | 98.28% | **98.85%** | 98.31% | 98.84% | 98.72% |
| lerobot/aloha_mobile_shrimp_image | avg_mse | 2.76E-04 | 2.59E-04 | 3.17E-04 | 3.06E-04 | **1.30E-04** |
| | avg_psnr | 35.91 | 36.21 | 35.88 | 36.09 | **40.17** |
| | avg_ssim | 95.19% | 95.18% | 95.00% | 95.05% | **97.73%** |
| lerobot/paris_street | avg_mse | 6.89E-04 | 6.70E-04 | 4.03E-03 | 4.02E-03 | **3.09E-04** |
| | avg_psnr | 33.48 | 33.68 | 32.05 | 32.15 | **35.40** |
| | avg_ssim | 93.76% | 93.75% | 89.46% | 89.46% | **95.46%** |
| lerobot/kitchen | avg_mse | 2.50E-04 | 2.24E-04 | 4.28E-04 | 4.18E-04 | **1.53E-04** |
| | avg_psnr | 36.73 | 37.33 | 36.56 | 36.75 | **39.12** |
| | avg_ssim | 95.47% | 95.58% | 95.52% | 95.53% | **96.82%** |
| | | vcodec | pix_fmt | | | |
| ---------------------------------- | -------- | -------- | ------------ | -------- | --------- | ------------ |
| | | libx264 | | libx265 | | libsvtav1 |
| repo_id | metric | yuv420p | yuv444p | yuv420p | yuv444p | yuv420p |
| lerobot/pusht_image | avg_mse | 2.90E-04 | **2.03E-04** | 3.13E-04 | 2.29E-04 | 2.19E-04 |
| | avg_psnr | 35.44 | 37.07 | 35.49 | **37.30** | 37.20 |
| | avg_ssim | 98.28% | **98.85%** | 98.31% | 98.84% | 98.72% |
| aliberts/aloha_mobile_shrimp_image | avg_mse | 2.76E-04 | 2.59E-04 | 3.17E-04 | 3.06E-04 | **1.30E-04** |
| | avg_psnr | 35.91 | 36.21 | 35.88 | 36.09 | **40.17** |
| | avg_ssim | 95.19% | 95.18% | 95.00% | 95.05% | **97.73%** |
| aliberts/paris_street | avg_mse | 6.89E-04 | 6.70E-04 | 4.03E-03 | 4.02E-03 | **3.09E-04** |
| | avg_psnr | 33.48 | 33.68 | 32.05 | 32.15 | **35.40** |
| | avg_ssim | 93.76% | 93.75% | 89.46% | 89.46% | **95.46%** |
| aliberts/kitchen | avg_mse | 2.50E-04 | 2.24E-04 | 4.28E-04 | 4.18E-04 | **1.53E-04** |
| | avg_psnr | 36.73 | 37.33 | 36.56 | 36.75 | **39.12** |
| | avg_ssim | 95.47% | 95.58% | 95.52% | 95.53% | **96.82%** |
-2
View File
@@ -85,8 +85,6 @@ RUN if [ "$UNBOUND_DEPS" = "true" ]; then \
RUN uv pip install --no-cache ".[all]"
RUN chmod +x /lerobot/.venv/lib/python${PYTHON_VERSION}/site-packages/triton/backends/nvidia/bin/ptxas
# Copy the rest of the application source code
# Make sure to have the git-LFS files for testing
COPY --chown=user_lerobot:user_lerobot . .
-2
View File
@@ -29,8 +29,6 @@
title: Using the Dataset Tools
- local: dataset_subtask
title: Using Subtasks in the Dataset
- local: streaming_video_encoding
title: Streaming Video Encoding
title: "Datasets"
- sections:
- local: act
-3
View File
@@ -88,8 +88,5 @@ lerobot-record \
--dataset.repo_id=${HF_USER}/eval_act_your_dataset \
--dataset.num_episodes=10 \
--dataset.single_task="Your task description" \
--dataset.streaming_encoding=true \
--dataset.encoder_threads=2 \
# --dataset.vcodec=auto \
--policy.path=${HF_USER}/act_policy
```
+1 -1
View File
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ python -m lerobot.async_inference.robot_client \
--task="dummy" \ # POLICY: The task to run the policy on (`Fold my t-shirt`). Not necessarily defined for all policies, such as `act`
--policy_type=your_policy_type \ # POLICY: the type of policy to run (smolvla, act, etc)
--pretrained_name_or_path=user/model \ # POLICY: the model name/path on server to the checkpoint to run (e.g., lerobot/smolvla_base)
--policy_device=mps \ # POLICY: the device to run the policy on, on the server (cuda, mps, xpu, cpu)
--policy_device=mps \ # POLICY: the device to run the policy on, on the server
--actions_per_chunk=50 \ # POLICY: the number of actions to output at once
--chunk_size_threshold=0.5 \ # CLIENT: the threshold for the chunk size before sending a new observation to the server
--aggregate_fn_name=weighted_average \ # CLIENT: the function to aggregate actions on overlapping portions
+3 -6
View File
@@ -170,13 +170,13 @@ Once you can drive the robot well, you can start recording data to train AI mode
We use Hugging Face to store your data online. First, log in with your token from [Hugging Face settings](https://huggingface.co/settings/tokens):
```bash
hf auth login --token ${HUGGINGFACE_TOKEN} --add-to-git-credential
huggingface-cli login --token ${HUGGINGFACE_TOKEN} --add-to-git-credential
```
Store your Hugging Face username:
```bash
HF_USER=$(hf auth whoami | awk -F': *' 'NR==1 {print $2}')
HF_USER=$(huggingface-cli whoami | head -n 1)
echo $HF_USER
```
@@ -185,16 +185,13 @@ echo $HF_USER
Use the standard recording command:
```bash
lerobot-record \
python src/lerobot/scripts/lerobot_record.py \
--robot.type=earthrover_mini_plus \
--teleop.type=keyboard_rover \
--dataset.repo_id=your_username/dataset_name \
--dataset.num_episodes=2 \
--dataset.fps=10 \
--dataset.single_task="Navigate around obstacles" \
--dataset.streaming_encoding=true \
--dataset.encoder_threads=2 \
# --dataset.vcodec=auto \
--display_data=true
```
+2 -2
View File
@@ -155,10 +155,10 @@ Upload your repository to Hugging Face:
pip install huggingface_hub
# Login to Hugging Face
hf auth login
huggingface-cli login
# Create a new repository
hf repo create my-org/my-custom-env
huggingface-cli repo create my-custom-env --type space --org my-org
# Initialize git and push
git init
+3 -6
View File
@@ -120,12 +120,9 @@ lerobot-record \
--display_data=true \
--dataset.repo_id=<user>/eval_groot-bimanual \
--dataset.num_episodes=10 \
--dataset.single_task="Grab and handover the red cube to the other arm" \
--dataset.streaming_encoding=true \
--dataset.encoder_threads=2 \
# --dataset.vcodec=auto \
--policy.path=<user>/groot-bimanual \ # your trained model
--dataset.episode_time_s=30 \
--dataset.single_task="Grab and handover the red cube to the other arm"
--policy.path=<user>/groot-bimanual # your trained model
--dataset.episode_time_s=30
--dataset.reset_time_s=10
```
+5 -11
View File
@@ -224,15 +224,12 @@ lerobot-record \
--teleop.port=/dev/tty.usbmodem1201 \
--teleop.id=right \
--teleop.side=right \
--dataset.repo_id=<USER>/hand_record_test_with_video_data \
--dataset.repo_id=nepyope/hand_record_test_with_video_data \
--dataset.single_task="Hand recording test with video data" \
--dataset.num_episodes=1 \
--dataset.episode_time_s=5 \
--dataset.push_to_hub=true \
--dataset.private=true \
--dataset.streaming_encoding=true \
--dataset.encoder_threads=2 \
# --dataset.vcodec=auto \
--display_data=true
```
@@ -244,7 +241,7 @@ lerobot-replay \
--robot.port=/dev/tty.usbmodem58760432281 \
--robot.id=right \
--robot.side=right \
--dataset.repo_id=<USER>/hand_record_test_with_camera \
--dataset.repo_id=nepyope/hand_record_test_with_camera \
--dataset.episode=0
```
@@ -252,13 +249,13 @@ lerobot-replay \
```bash
lerobot-train \
--dataset.repo_id=<USER>/hand_record_test_with_video_data \
--dataset.repo_id=nepyope/hand_record_test_with_video_data \
--policy.type=act \
--output_dir=outputs/train/hopejr_hand \
--job_name=hopejr \
--policy.device=mps \
--wandb.enable=true \
--policy.repo_id=<USER>/hand_test_policy
--policy.repo_id=nepyope/hand_test_policy
```
### Evaluate
@@ -273,11 +270,8 @@ lerobot-record \
--robot.side=right \
--robot.cameras='{"main": {"type": "opencv", "index_or_path": 0, "width": 640, "height": 480, "fps": 30}}' \
--display_data=false \
--dataset.repo_id=<USER>/eval_hopejr \
--dataset.repo_id=nepyope/eval_hopejr \
--dataset.single_task="Evaluate hopejr hand policy" \
--dataset.num_episodes=10 \
--dataset.streaming_encoding=true \
--dataset.encoder_threads=2 \
# --dataset.vcodec=auto \
--policy.path=outputs/train/hopejr_hand/checkpoints/last/pretrained_model
```
+6 -12
View File
@@ -159,13 +159,13 @@ We use the Hugging Face hub features for uploading your dataset. If you haven't
Add your token to the CLI by running this command:
```bash
hf auth login --token ${HUGGINGFACE_TOKEN} --add-to-git-credential
huggingface-cli login --token ${HUGGINGFACE_TOKEN} --add-to-git-credential
```
Then store your Hugging Face repository name in a variable:
```bash
HF_USER=$(hf auth whoami | awk -F': *' 'NR==1 {print $2}')
HF_USER=$(hf auth whoami | head -n 1)
echo $HF_USER
```
@@ -185,10 +185,7 @@ lerobot-record \
--display_data=true \
--dataset.repo_id=${HF_USER}/record-test \
--dataset.num_episodes=5 \
--dataset.single_task="Grab the black cube" \
--dataset.streaming_encoding=true \
# --dataset.vcodec=auto \
--dataset.encoder_threads=2
--dataset.single_task="Grab the black cube"
```
</hfoption>
<hfoption id="API example">
@@ -327,7 +324,7 @@ You can look for other LeRobot datasets on the hub by searching for `LeRobot` [t
You can also push your local dataset to the Hub manually, running:
```bash
hf upload ${HF_USER}/record-test ~/.cache/huggingface/lerobot/{repo-id} --repo-type dataset
huggingface-cli upload ${HF_USER}/record-test ~/.cache/huggingface/lerobot/{repo-id} --repo-type dataset
```
#### Record function
@@ -491,7 +488,7 @@ If your local computer doesn't have a powerful GPU you could utilize Google Cola
Once training is done, upload the latest checkpoint with:
```bash
hf upload ${HF_USER}/act_so101_test \
huggingface-cli upload ${HF_USER}/act_so101_test \
outputs/train/act_so101_test/checkpoints/last/pretrained_model
```
@@ -499,7 +496,7 @@ You can also upload intermediate checkpoints with:
```bash
CKPT=010000
hf upload ${HF_USER}/act_so101_test${CKPT} \
huggingface-cli upload ${HF_USER}/act_so101_test${CKPT} \
outputs/train/act_so101_test/checkpoints/${CKPT}/pretrained_model
```
@@ -518,9 +515,6 @@ lerobot-record \
--display_data=false \
--dataset.repo_id=${HF_USER}/eval_so100 \
--dataset.single_task="Put lego brick into the transparent box" \
--dataset.streaming_encoding=true \
--dataset.encoder_threads=2 \
# --dataset.vcodec=auto \
# <- Teleop optional if you want to teleoperate in between episodes \
# --teleop.type=so100_leader \
# --teleop.port=/dev/ttyACM0 \
-7
View File
@@ -40,13 +40,6 @@ conda install ffmpeg -c conda-forge
>
> - _[On Linux only]_ If you want to bring your own ffmpeg: Install [ffmpeg build dependencies](https://trac.ffmpeg.org/wiki/CompilationGuide/Ubuntu#GettheDependencies) and [compile ffmpeg from source with libsvtav1](https://trac.ffmpeg.org/wiki/CompilationGuide/Ubuntu#libsvtav1), and make sure you use the corresponding ffmpeg binary to your install with `which ffmpeg`.
> [!NOTE]
> When installing LeRobot inside WSL (Windows Subsystem for Linux), make sure to install `evdev` with the following command:
>
> ```bash
> conda install evdev -c conda-forge
> ```
## Step 3: Install LeRobot 🤗
### From Source
+2 -2
View File
@@ -279,13 +279,13 @@ We use the Hugging Face hub features for uploading your dataset. If you haven't
Add your token to the CLI by running this command:
```bash
hf auth login --token ${HUGGINGFACE_TOKEN} --add-to-git-credential
huggingface-cli login --token ${HUGGINGFACE_TOKEN} --add-to-git-credential
```
Then store your Hugging Face repository name in a variable:
```bash
HF_USER=$(hf auth whoami | awk -F': *' 'NR==1 {print $2}')
HF_USER=$(huggingface-cli whoami | head -n 1)
echo $HF_USER
```
+1 -4
View File
@@ -41,10 +41,7 @@ lerobot-record \
--display_data=true \
--dataset.repo_id=${HF_USER}/record-test \
--dataset.num_episodes=5 \
--dataset.single_task="Grab the black cube" \
--dataset.streaming_encoding=true \
# --dataset.vcodec=auto \
--dataset.encoder_threads=2
--dataset.single_task="Grab the black cube"
```
See the [recording guide](./il_robots#record-a-dataset) for more details.
+5 -9
View File
@@ -66,13 +66,12 @@ Run on of the examples scripts to teleoperate, record a dataset, replay a datase
All scripts assume you configured your robot (e.g., SO-100 follower) and set the correct serial port.
Additionally you need to **copy the URDF of the robot into the examples folder**. For the examples in this tutorial (using SO100/SO101), copy the `SO101` folder from the [SO-ARM100 repo](https://github.com/TheRobotStudio/SO-ARM100/blob/main/Simulation/SO101) into the `examples/phone_to_so100/` directory, so that the URDF file path becomes `examples/phone_to_so100/SO101/so101_new_calib.urdf`.
Additionally you need to **copy the urdf of the robot to the examples folder**. For the examples in this tutorial (Using SO100/SO101) it is highly recommended to use the urdf in the [SO-ARM100 repo](https://github.com/TheRobotStudio/SO-ARM100/blob/main/Simulation/SO101/so101_new_calib.urdf)
- Run this example to teleoperate:
```bash
cd examples/phone_to_so100
python teleoperate.py
python examples/phone_to_so100/teleoperate.py
```
After running the example:
@@ -85,22 +84,19 @@ Additionally you can customize mapping or safety limits by editing the processor
- Run this example to record a dataset, which saves absolute end effector observations and actions:
```bash
cd examples/phone_to_so100
python record.py
python examples/phone_to_so100/record.py
```
- Run this example to replay recorded episodes:
```bash
cd examples/phone_to_so100
python replay.py
python examples/phone_to_so100/replay.py
```
- Run this example to evaluate a pretrained policy:
```bash
cd examples/phone_to_so100
python evaluate.py
python examples/phone_to_so100/evaluate.py
```
### Important pipeline steps and options
+1 -1
View File
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ policy.type=pi0
For training π₀, you can use the standard LeRobot training script with the appropriate configuration:
```bash
lerobot-train \
python src/lerobot/scripts/lerobot_train.py \
--dataset.repo_id=your_dataset \
--policy.type=pi0 \
--output_dir=./outputs/pi0_training \
+1 -1
View File
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ policy.type=pi05
Here's a complete training command for finetuning the base π₀.₅ model on your own dataset:
```bash
lerobot-train \
python src/lerobot/scripts/lerobot_train.py\
--dataset.repo_id=your_dataset \
--policy.type=pi05 \
--output_dir=./outputs/pi05_training \
+10 -10
View File
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ This approach can transform **any existing VLM** into a VLA by training it to pr
You have two options for the FAST tokenizer:
1. **Use the pre-trained tokenizer**: The `lerobot/fast-action-tokenizer` tokenizer was trained on 1M+ real robot action sequences and works as a general-purpose tokenizer.
1. **Use the pre-trained tokenizer**: The `physical-intelligence/fast` tokenizer was trained on 1M+ real robot action sequences and works as a general-purpose tokenizer.
2. **Train your own tokenizer**: For maximum performance on your specific dataset, you can finetune the tokenizer on your own data.
@@ -114,15 +114,15 @@ lerobot-train \
### Key Training Parameters
| Parameter | Description | Default |
| -------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------- |
| `--policy.gradient_checkpointing=true` | Reduces memory usage significantly during training | `false` |
| `--policy.dtype=bfloat16` | Use mixed precision training for efficiency | `float32` |
| `--policy.chunk_size` | Number of action steps to predict (action horizon) | `50` |
| `--policy.n_action_steps` | Number of action steps to execute | `50` |
| `--policy.max_action_tokens` | Maximum number of FAST tokens per action chunk | `256` |
| `--policy.action_tokenizer_name` | FAST tokenizer to use | `lerobot/fast-action-tokenizer` |
| `--policy.compile_model=true` | Enable torch.compile for faster training | `false` |
| Parameter | Description | Default |
| -------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------- |
| `--policy.gradient_checkpointing=true` | Reduces memory usage significantly during training | `false` |
| `--policy.dtype=bfloat16` | Use mixed precision training for efficiency | `float32` |
| `--policy.chunk_size` | Number of action steps to predict (action horizon) | `50` |
| `--policy.n_action_steps` | Number of action steps to execute | `50` |
| `--policy.max_action_tokens` | Maximum number of FAST tokens per action chunk | `256` |
| `--policy.action_tokenizer_name` | FAST tokenizer to use | `physical-intelligence/fast` |
| `--policy.compile_model=true` | Enable torch.compile for faster training | `false` |
## Inference
-6
View File
@@ -159,9 +159,6 @@ lerobot-record \
--dataset.fps=15 \
--dataset.push_to_hub=true \
--dataset.private=true \
--dataset.streaming_encoding=true \
--dataset.encoder_threads=2 \
# --dataset.vcodec=auto \
--display_data=true
```
@@ -201,9 +198,6 @@ lerobot-record \
--dataset.fps=15 \
--dataset.push_to_hub=true \
--dataset.private=true \
--dataset.streaming_encoding=true \
--dataset.encoder_threads=2 \
# --dataset.vcodec=auto \
--display_data=true
```
+4 -4
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@@ -269,7 +269,7 @@ This generates visualizations showing video frames with subtask boundaries overl
Train with **no annotations** - uses linear progress from 0 to 1:
```bash
lerobot-train \
python src/lerobot/scripts/lerobot_train.py \
--dataset.repo_id=your-username/your-dataset \
--policy.type=sarm \
--policy.annotation_mode=single_stage \
@@ -288,7 +288,7 @@ lerobot-train \
Train with **dense annotations only** (sparse auto-generated):
```bash
lerobot-train \
python src/lerobot/scripts/lerobot_train.py \
--dataset.repo_id=your-username/your-dataset \
--policy.type=sarm \
--policy.annotation_mode=dense_only \
@@ -307,7 +307,7 @@ lerobot-train \
Train with **both sparse and dense annotations**:
```bash
lerobot-train \
python src/lerobot/scripts/lerobot_train.py \
--dataset.repo_id=your-username/your-dataset \
--policy.type=sarm \
--policy.annotation_mode=dual \
@@ -468,7 +468,7 @@ This script:
Once you have the progress file, train your policy with RA-BC weighting. The progress file is auto-detected from the dataset path (`sarm_progress.parquet`). Currently PI0, PI0.5 and SmolVLA are supported with RA-BC:
```bash
lerobot-train \
python src/lerobot/scripts/lerobot_train.py \
--dataset.repo_id=your-username/your-dataset \
--policy.type=pi0 \
--use_rabc=true \
-3
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@@ -106,9 +106,6 @@ lerobot-record \
--dataset.repo_id=${HF_USER}/eval_DATASET_NAME_test \ # <- This will be the dataset name on HF Hub
--dataset.episode_time_s=50 \
--dataset.num_episodes=10 \
--dataset.streaming_encoding=true \
--dataset.encoder_threads=2 \
# --dataset.vcodec=auto \
# <- Teleop optional if you want to teleoperate in between episodes \
# --teleop.type=so100_leader \
# --teleop.port=/dev/ttyACM0 \
-155
View File
@@ -1,155 +0,0 @@
# Streaming Video Encoding Guide
## 1. Overview
Streaming video encoding eliminates the traditional PNG round-trip during video dataset recording. Instead of:
1. Capture frame -> write PNG to disk -> (at episode end) read PNG's -> encode to MP4 -> delete PNG's
Frames can be encoded in real-time during capture:
1. Capture frame -> queue to encoder thread -> encode to MP4 directly
This makes `save_episode()` near-instant (the video is already encoded by the time the episode ends) and removes the blocking wait that previously occurred between episodes, especially with multiple cameras in long episodes.
## 2. Tuning Parameters
| Parameter | CLI Flag | Type | Default | Description |
| ----------------------- | --------------------------------- | ------------- | ------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `streaming_encoding` | `--dataset.streaming_encoding` | `bool` | `True` | Enable real-time encoding during capture |
| `vcodec` | `--dataset.vcodec` | `str` | `"libsvtav1"` | Video codec. `"auto"` detects best HW encoder |
| `encoder_threads` | `--dataset.encoder_threads` | `int \| None` | `None` (auto) | Threads per encoder instance. `None` will leave the vcoded decide |
| `encoder_queue_maxsize` | `--dataset.encoder_queue_maxsize` | `int` | `60` | Max buffered frames per camera (~2s at 30fps). Consumes RAM |
## 3. Performance Considerations
Streaming encoding means the CPU is encoding video **during** the capture loop, not after. This creates a CPU budget that must be shared between:
- **Control loop** (reading cameras, control the robot, writing non-video data)
- **Encoder threads** (one pool per camera)
- **Rerun visualization** (if enabled)
- **OS and other processes**
### Resolution & Number of Cameras Impact
| Setup | Throughput (px/sec) | CPU Encoding Load | Notes |
| ------------------------- | ------------------- | ----------------- | ------------------------------ |
| 2camsx 640x480x3 @30fps | 55M | Low | Works on most systems |
| 2camsx 1280x720x3 @30fps | 165M | Moderate | Comfortable on modern systems |
| 2camsx 1920x1080x3 @30fps | 373M | High | Requires powerful high-end CPU |
### `encoder_threads` Tuning
This parameter controls how many threads each encoder instance uses internally:
- **Higher values** (e.g., 4-5): Faster encoding, but uses more CPU cores per camera. Good for high-end systems with many cores.
- **Lower values** (e.g., 1-2): Less CPU per camera, freeing cores for capture and visualization. Good for low-res images and capable CPUs.
- **`None` (default)**: Lets the codec decide. Information available in the codec logs.
### Backpressure and Frame Dropping
Each camera has a bounded queue (`encoder_queue_maxsize`, default 60 frames). When the encoder can't keep up:
1. The queue fills up (consuming RAM)
2. New frames are **dropped** (not blocked) — the capture loop continues uninterrupted
3. A warning is logged: `"Encoder queue full for {camera}, dropped N frame(s)"`
4. At episode end, total dropped frames per camera are reported
### Symptoms of Encoder Falling Behind
- **System feels laggy and freezes**: all CPUs are at 100%
- **Dropped frame warnings** in the log or lower frames/FPS than expected in the recorded dataset
- **Choppy robot movement**: If CPU is severely overloaded, even the capture loop may be affected
- **Accumulated rerun lag**: Visualization falls behind real-time
## 4. Hardware-Accelerated Encoding
### When to Use
Use HW encoding when:
- CPU is the bottleneck (dropped frames, choppy robot, rerun lag)
- You have compatible hardware (GPU or dedicated encoder)
- You're recording at high throughput (high resolution or with many cameras)
### Choosing a Codec
| Codec | CPU Usage | File Size | Quality | Notes |
| --------------------- | --------- | -------------- | ------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `libsvtav1` (default) | High | Smallest | Best | Default. Best compression but most CPU-intensive |
| `h264` | Medium | ~30-50% larger | Good | Software H.264. Lower CPU |
| HW encoders | Very Low | Largest | Good | Offloads to dedicated hardware. Best for CPU-constrained systems |
### Available HW Encoders
| Encoder | Platform | Hardware | CLI Value |
| ------------------- | ------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------ |
| `h264_videotoolbox` | macOS | Apple Silicon / Intel | `--dataset.vcodec=h264_videotoolbox` |
| `hevc_videotoolbox` | macOS | Apple Silicon / Intel | `--dataset.vcodec=hevc_videotoolbox` |
| `h264_nvenc` | Linux/Windows | NVIDIA GPU | `--dataset.vcodec=h264_nvenc` |
| `hevc_nvenc` | Linux/Windows | NVIDIA GPU | `--dataset.vcodec=hevc_nvenc` |
| `h264_vaapi` | Linux | Intel/AMD GPU | `--dataset.vcodec=h264_vaapi` |
| `h264_qsv` | Linux/Windows | Intel Quick Sync | `--dataset.vcodec=h264_qsv` |
| `auto` | Any | Probes the system for available HW encoders. Falls back to `libsvtav1` if no HW encoder is found | `--dataset.vcodec=auto` |
> [!NOTE]
> In order to use the HW accelerated encoders you might need to upgrade your GPU drivers.
> [!NOTE]
> `libsvtav1` is the default because it provides the best training performance; other vcodecs can reduce CPU usage and be faster, but they typically produce larger files and may affect training time.
## 5. Troubleshooting
| Symptom | Likely Cause | Fix |
| ------------------------------------------------------------------ | -------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| System freezes or choppy robot movement or Rerun visualization lag | CPU starved (100% load usage) | Close other apps, reduce encoding throughput, lower `encoder_threads`, use `h264`, use `display_data=False`. If the CPU continues to be at 100% then it might be insufficient for your setup, consider `--dataset.streaming_encoding=false` or HW encoding (`--dataset.vcodec=auto`) |
| "Encoder queue full" warnings or dropped frames in dataset | Encoder can't keep up (Queue overflow) | If CPU is not at 100%: Increase `encoder_threads`, increase `encoder_queue_maxsize` or use HW encoding (`--dataset.vcodec=auto`). |
| High RAM usage | Queue filling faster than encoding | `encoder_threads` too low or CPU insufficient. Reduce `encoder_queue_maxsize` or use HW encoding |
| Large video files | Using HW encoder or H.264 | Expected trade-off. Switch to `libsvtav1` if CPU allows |
| `save_episode()` still slow | `streaming_encoding` is `False` | Set `--dataset.streaming_encoding=true` |
| Encoder thread crash | Codec not available or invalid settings | Check `vcodec` is installed, try `--dataset.vcodec=auto` |
| Recorded dataset is missing frames | CPU/GPU starvation or occasional load spikes | If ~5% of frames are missing, your system is likely overloaded — follow the recommendations above. If fewer frames are missing (~2%), they are probably due to occasional transient load spikes (often at startup) and can be considered expected. |
## 6. Recommended Configurations
These estimates are conservative; we recommend testing them on your setup—start with a low load and increase it gradually.
### High-End Systems: modern 12+ cores (24+ threads)
A throughput between ~250-500M px/sec should be comfortable in CPU. For even better results try HW encoding if available.
```bash
# 3camsx 1280x720x3 @30fps: Defaults work well. Optionally increase encoder parallelism.
# 2camsx 1920x1080x3 @30fps: Defaults work well. Optionally increase encoder parallelism.
lerobot-record --dataset.encoder_threads=5 ...
# 3camsx 1920x1080x3 @30fps: Might require some tuning.
```
### Mid-Range Systems: modern 8+ cores (16+ threads) or Apple Silicon
A throughput between ~80-300M px/sec should be possible in CPU.
```bash
# 3camsx 640x480x3 @30fps: Defaults work well. Optionally decrease encoder parallelism.
# 2camsx 1280x720x3 @30fps: Defaults work well. Optionally decrease encoder parallelism.
lerobot-record --dataset.encoder_threads=2 ...
# 2camsx 1920x1080x3 @30fps: Might require some tuning.
```
### Low-Resource Systems: modern 4+ cores (8+ threads) or Raspberry Pi 5
On very constrained systems, streaming encoding may compete too heavily with the capture loop. Disabling it falls back to the PNG-based approach where encoding happens between episodes (blocking, but doesn't interfere with capture). Alternatively, record at a lower throughput to reduce both capture and encoding load. Consider also changing codec to `h264` and using batch encoding.
```bash
# 2camsx 640x480x3 @30fps: Requires some tuning.
# Use H.264, disable streaming, consider batching encoding
lerobot-record --dataset.vcodec=h264 --dataset.streaming_encoding=false ...
```
## 7. Closing note
Performance ultimately depends on your exact setup — frames-per-second, resolution, CPU cores and load, available memory, episode length, and the encoder you choose. Always test with your target workload, be mindful about your CPU & system capabilities and tune `encoder_threads`, `encoder_queue_maxsize`, and
`vcodec` reasonably. That said, a common practical configuration (for many applications) is three cameras at 640×480x3 @30fps; this usually runs fine with the default streaming video encoding settings in modern systems. Always verify your recorded dataset is healthy by comparing the video duration to the CLI episode duration and confirming the row count equals FPS × CLI duration.
+4 -10
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@@ -216,7 +216,7 @@ lerobot-teleoperate \
### Record Dataset in Simulation
```bash
lerobot-record \
python -m lerobot.scripts.lerobot_record \
--robot.type=unitree_g1 \
--robot.is_simulation=true \
--robot.cameras='{"global_view": {"type": "zmq", "server_address": "localhost", "port": 5555, "camera_name": "head_camera", "width": 640, "height": 480, "fps": 30}}' \
@@ -229,10 +229,7 @@ lerobot-record \
--dataset.num_episodes=2 \
--dataset.episode_time_s=5 \
--dataset.reset_time_s=5 \
--dataset.push_to_hub=true \
--dataset.streaming_encoding=true \
# --dataset.vcodec=auto \
--dataset.encoder_threads=2
--dataset.push_to_hub=true
```
Example simulation dataset: [nepyope/teleop_test_sim](https://huggingface.co/datasets/nepyope/teleop_test_sim)
@@ -269,7 +266,7 @@ lerobot-teleoperate \
### Record Dataset on Real Robot
```bash
lerobot-record \
python -m lerobot.scripts.lerobot_record \
--robot.type=unitree_g1 \
--robot.is_simulation=false \
--robot.cameras='{"global_view": {"type": "zmq", "server_address": "172.18.129.215", "port": 5555, "camera_name": "head_camera", "width": 640, "height": 480, "fps": 30}}' \
@@ -282,10 +279,7 @@ lerobot-record \
--dataset.num_episodes=2 \
--dataset.episode_time_s=5 \
--dataset.reset_time_s=5 \
--dataset.push_to_hub=true \
--dataset.streaming_encoding=true \
# --dataset.vcodec=auto \
--dataset.encoder_threads=2
--dataset.push_to_hub=true
```
**Note**: Update `server_address` to match your robot's camera server IP.
-25
View File
@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@ LeRobot provides several utilities for manipulating datasets:
4. **Add Features** - Add new features to a dataset
5. **Remove Features** - Remove features from a dataset
6. **Convert to Video** - Convert image-based datasets to video format for efficient storage
7. **Show the Info of Datasets** - Show the summary of datasets information such as number of episode etc.
The core implementation is in `lerobot.datasets.dataset_tools`.
An example script detailing how to use the tools API is available in `examples/dataset/use_dataset_tools.py`.
@@ -157,30 +156,6 @@ lerobot-edit-dataset \
**Note:** The resulting dataset will be a proper LeRobotDataset with all cameras encoded as videos in the `videos/` directory, with parquet files containing only metadata (no raw image data). All episodes, stats, and tasks are preserved.
### Show the information of datasets
Show the information of datasets such as number of episode, number of frame, File size and so on.
No change will be made to the dataset
```bash
# Show dataset information without feature details
lerobot-edit-dataset \
--repo_id lerobot/pusht_image \
--operation.type info \
# Show dataset information with feature details
lerobot-edit-dataset \
--repo_id lerobot/pusht_image \
--operation.type info \
--operation.show_features true
```
**Parameters:**
- `parameters`: The flag to control show or no show dataset information with feature details.(default=false)
### Push to Hub
Add the `--push_to_hub true` flag to any command to automatically upload the resulting dataset to the Hugging Face Hub:
+1 -1
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@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ policy.type=wall_x
For training WallX, you can use the standard LeRobot training script with the appropriate configuration:
```bash
lerobot-train \
python src/lerobot/scripts/lerobot_train.py \
--dataset.repo_id=your_dataset \
--policy.type=wall_x \
--output_dir=./outputs/wallx_training \
+1 -1
View File
@@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ lerobot-train \
```bash
lerobot-train \
--dataset.repo_id=<USER>/bimanual-so100-handover-cube \
--dataset.repo_id=pepijn223/bimanual-so100-handover-cube \
--output_dir=./outputs/xvla_bimanual \
--job_name=xvla_so101_training \
--policy.path="lerobot/xvla-base" \
+2 -2
View File
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ lerobot-replay \
--robot.type=so100_follower \
--robot.port=/dev/tty.usbmodem58760431541 \
--robot.id=black \
--dataset.repo_id=<USER>/record-test \
--dataset.repo_id=aliberts/record-test \
--dataset.episode=2
```
"""
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ class DatasetReplayConfig:
repo_id: str
# Episode to replay.
episode: int
# Root directory where the dataset will be stored (e.g. 'dataset/path'). If None, defaults to $HF_LEROBOT_HOME/repo_id.
# Root directory where the dataset will be stored (e.g. 'dataset/path').
root: str | Path | None = None
# Limit the frames per second. By default, uses the policy fps.
fps: int = 30
+10 -10
View File
@@ -27,8 +27,8 @@ measuring consistency and ground truth alignment.
Usage:
# Basic usage with smolvla policy
uv run python examples/rtc/eval_dataset.py \
--policy.path=<USER>/smolvla_check_rtc_last3 \
--dataset.repo_id=<USER>/check_rtc \
--policy.path=helper2424/smolvla_check_rtc_last3 \
--dataset.repo_id=helper2424/check_rtc \
--rtc.execution_horizon=8 \
--device=mps \
--rtc.max_guidance_weight=10.0 \
@@ -58,16 +58,16 @@ Usage:
--device=cuda
uv run python examples/rtc/eval_dataset.py \
--policy.path=<USER>/reuben_pi0 \
--dataset.repo_id=<USER>/so101_cube_in_cup \
--policy.path=lipsop/reuben_pi0 \
--dataset.repo_id=ReubenLim/so101_cube_in_cup \
--rtc.execution_horizon=8 \
--device=cuda
# With torch.compile for faster inference (PyTorch 2.0+)
# Note: CUDA graphs disabled by default due to in-place ops in denoising loop
uv run python examples/rtc/eval_dataset.py \
--policy.path=<USER>/smolvla_check_rtc_last3 \
--dataset.repo_id=<USER>/check_rtc \
--policy.path=helper2424/smolvla_check_rtc_last3 \
--dataset.repo_id=helper2424/check_rtc \
--rtc.execution_horizon=8 \
--device=mps \
--use_torch_compile=true \
@@ -75,8 +75,8 @@ Usage:
# With torch.compile on CUDA (CUDA graphs disabled by default)
uv run python examples/rtc/eval_dataset.py \
--policy.path=<USER>/smolvla_check_rtc_last3 \
--dataset.repo_id=<USER>/check_rtc \
--policy.path=helper2424/smolvla_check_rtc_last3 \
--dataset.repo_id=helper2424/check_rtc \
--rtc.execution_horizon=8 \
--device=cuda \
--use_torch_compile=true \
@@ -84,8 +84,8 @@ Usage:
# Enable CUDA graphs (advanced - may cause tensor aliasing errors)
uv run python examples/rtc/eval_dataset.py \
--policy.path=<USER>/smolvla_check_rtc_last3 \
--dataset.repo_id=<USER>/check_rtc \
--policy.path=helper2424/smolvla_check_rtc_last3 \
--dataset.repo_id=helper2424/check_rtc \
--use_torch_compile=true \
--torch_compile_backend=inductor \
--torch_compile_mode=max-autotune \
+3 -3
View File
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ For simulation environments, see eval_with_simulation.py
Usage:
# Run RTC with Real robot with RTC
uv run examples/rtc/eval_with_real_robot.py \
--policy.path=<USER>/smolvla_check_rtc_last3 \
--policy.path=helper2424/smolvla_check_rtc_last3 \
--policy.device=mps \
--rtc.enabled=true \
--rtc.execution_horizon=20 \
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ Usage:
# Run RTC with Real robot without RTC
uv run examples/rtc/eval_with_real_robot.py \
--policy.path=<USER>/smolvla_check_rtc_last3 \
--policy.path=helper2424/smolvla_check_rtc_last3 \
--policy.device=mps \
--rtc.enabled=false \
--robot.type=so100_follower \
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ Usage:
# Run RTC with Real robot with pi0.5 policy
uv run examples/rtc/eval_with_real_robot.py \
--policy.path=<USER>/pi05_check_rtc \
--policy.path=helper2424/pi05_check_rtc \
--policy.device=mps \
--rtc.enabled=true \
--rtc.execution_horizon=20 \
+101 -27
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@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ discord = "https://discord.gg/s3KuuzsPFb"
[project]
name = "lerobot"
version = "0.4.5"
version = "0.4.4"
description = "🤗 LeRobot: State-of-the-art Machine Learning for Real-World Robotics in Pytorch"
dynamic = ["readme"]
license = { text = "Apache-2.0" }
@@ -59,9 +59,9 @@ keywords = ["lerobot", "huggingface", "robotics", "machine learning", "artifici
dependencies = [
# Hugging Face dependencies
"datasets>=4.0.0,<5.0.0",
"datasets>=4.0.0,<4.2.0",
"diffusers>=0.27.2,<0.36.0",
"huggingface-hub[cli]>=1.0.0,<2.0.0",
"huggingface-hub[hf-transfer,cli]>=0.34.2,<0.36.0",
"accelerate>=1.10.0,<2.0.0",
# Core dependencies
@@ -76,9 +76,9 @@ dependencies = [
"pyserial>=3.5,<4.0",
"wandb>=0.24.0,<0.25.0",
"torch>=2.2.1,<2.11.0", # TODO: Bump dependency
"torchcodec>=0.2.1,<0.11.0; sys_platform != 'win32' and (sys_platform != 'linux' or (platform_machine != 'aarch64' and platform_machine != 'arm64' and platform_machine != 'armv7l')) and (sys_platform != 'darwin' or platform_machine != 'x86_64')", # TODO: Bump dependency
"torchvision>=0.21.0,<0.26.0", # TODO: Bump dependency
"torch>=2.2.1,<2.8.0", # TODO: Bumb dependency
"torchcodec>=0.2.1,<0.6.0; sys_platform != 'win32' and (sys_platform != 'linux' or (platform_machine != 'aarch64' and platform_machine != 'arm64' and platform_machine != 'armv7l')) and (sys_platform != 'darwin' or platform_machine != 'x86_64')", # TODO: Bumb dependency
"torchvision>=0.21.0,<0.23.0", # TODO: Bumb dependency
"draccus==0.10.0", # TODO: Remove ==
"gymnasium>=1.1.1,<2.0.0",
@@ -96,18 +96,13 @@ dependencies = [
# Common
pygame-dep = ["pygame>=2.5.1,<2.7.0"]
placo-dep = ["placo>=0.9.6,<0.10.0"]
transformers-dep = ["transformers>=5.3.0,<6.0.0"]
transformers-dep = ["transformers>=4.57.1,<5.0.0"]
grpcio-dep = ["grpcio==1.73.1", "protobuf>=6.31.1,<6.32.0"]
can-dep = ["python-can>=4.2.0,<5.0.0"]
peft-dep = ["peft>=0.18.0,<1.0.0"]
scipy-dep = ["scipy>=1.14.0,<2.0.0"]
qwen-vl-utils-dep = ["qwen-vl-utils>=0.0.11,<0.1.0"]
# Motors
feetech = ["feetech-servo-sdk>=1.0.0,<2.0.0"]
dynamixel = ["dynamixel-sdk>=3.7.31,<3.9.0"]
damiao = ["lerobot[can-dep]"]
robstride = ["lerobot[can-dep]"]
damiao = ["python-can>=4.2.0,<5.0.0"]
# Robots
openarms = ["lerobot[damiao]"]
@@ -132,17 +127,17 @@ phone = ["hebi-py>=2.8.0,<2.12.0", "teleop>=0.1.0,<0.2.0", "fastapi<1.0"]
# Policies
wallx = [
"lerobot[transformers-dep]",
"lerobot[peft]",
"lerobot[scipy-dep]",
"torchdiffeq>=0.2.4,<0.3.0",
"lerobot[qwen-vl-utils-dep]",
"transformers==4.49.0",
"peft==0.17.1",
"scipy==1.15.3",
"torchdiffeq==0.2.5",
"qwen_vl_utils==0.0.11"
]
pi = ["lerobot[transformers-dep]", "lerobot[scipy-dep]"]
pi = ["transformers @ git+https://github.com/huggingface/transformers.git@fix/lerobot_openpi", "scipy>=1.10.1,<1.15"]
smolvla = ["lerobot[transformers-dep]", "num2words>=0.5.14,<0.6.0", "accelerate>=1.7.0,<2.0.0", "safetensors>=0.4.3,<1.0.0"]
groot = [
"lerobot[transformers-dep]",
"lerobot[peft]",
"peft>=0.13.0,<1.0.0",
"dm-tree>=0.1.8,<1.0.0",
"timm>=1.0.0,<1.1.0",
"safetensors>=0.4.3,<1.0.0",
@@ -151,13 +146,13 @@ groot = [
"ninja>=1.11.1,<2.0.0",
"flash-attn>=2.5.9,<3.0.0 ; sys_platform != 'darwin'"
]
sarm = ["lerobot[transformers-dep]", "faker>=33.0.0,<35.0.0", "matplotlib>=3.10.3,<4.0.0", "lerobot[qwen-vl-utils-dep]"]
sarm = ["lerobot[transformers-dep]", "faker>=33.0.0,<35.0.0", "matplotlib>=3.10.3,<4.0.0", "qwen-vl-utils>=0.0.14,<0.1.0"]
xvla = ["lerobot[transformers-dep]"]
hilserl = ["lerobot[transformers-dep]", "gym-hil>=0.1.13,<0.2.0", "lerobot[grpcio-dep]", "lerobot[placo-dep]"]
# Features
async = ["lerobot[grpcio-dep]", "matplotlib>=3.10.3,<4.0.0"]
peft = ["lerobot[transformers-dep]", "lerobot[peft-dep]"]
peft = ["lerobot[transformers-dep]", "peft>=0.18.0,<1.0.0"]
# Development
dev = ["pre-commit>=3.7.0,<5.0.0", "debugpy>=1.8.1,<1.9.0", "lerobot[grpcio-dep]", "grpcio-tools==1.73.1", "mypy>=1.19.1"]
@@ -179,8 +174,8 @@ all = [
"lerobot[reachy2]",
"lerobot[kinematics]",
"lerobot[intelrealsense]",
"lerobot[wallx]",
"lerobot[pi]",
# "lerobot[wallx]",
# "lerobot[pi]", TODO(Pepijn): Update pi to transformers v5
"lerobot[smolvla]",
# "lerobot[groot]", TODO(Steven): Gr00t requires specific installation instructions for flash-attn
"lerobot[xvla]",
@@ -217,9 +212,6 @@ lerobot-edit-dataset="lerobot.scripts.lerobot_edit_dataset:main"
lerobot-setup-can="lerobot.scripts.lerobot_setup_can:main"
# ---------------- Tool Configurations ----------------
[tool.setuptools.package-data]
lerobot = ["envs/*.json"]
[tool.setuptools.packages.find]
where = ["src"]
@@ -400,3 +392,85 @@ ignore_errors = false
# [[tool.mypy.overrides]]
# module = "lerobot.scripts.*"
# ignore_errors = false
[tool.uv]
# wallx requires transformers==4.49.0 which conflicts with other extras that need >=4.53.0
conflicts = [
[
{ extra = "wallx" },
{ extra = "transformers-dep" },
],
[
{ extra = "wallx" },
{ extra = "pi" },
],
[
{ extra = "wallx" },
{ extra = "smolvla" },
],
[
{ extra = "wallx" },
{ extra = "groot" },
],
[
{ extra = "wallx" },
{ extra = "xvla" },
],
[
{ extra = "wallx" },
{ extra = "sarm" },
],
[
{ extra = "wallx" },
{ extra = "hilserl" },
],
[
{ extra = "wallx" },
{ extra = "libero" },
],
[
{ extra = "wallx" },
{ extra = "peft" },
],
[
{ extra = "wallx" },
{ extra = "all" },
],
# pi uses custom branch which conflicts with transformers-dep
[
{ extra = "pi" },
{ extra = "transformers-dep" },
],
[
{ extra = "pi" },
{ extra = "smolvla" },
],
[
{ extra = "pi" },
{ extra = "groot" },
],
[
{ extra = "pi" },
{ extra = "xvla" },
],
[
{ extra = "pi" },
{ extra = "sarm" },
],
[
{ extra = "pi" },
{ extra = "hilserl" },
],
[
{ extra = "pi" },
{ extra = "libero" },
],
[
{ extra = "pi" },
{ extra = "peft" },
],
[
{ extra = "pi" },
{ extra = "all" },
],
]
+10 -7
View File
@@ -49,18 +49,23 @@ import torch
from lerobot.cameras.opencv.configuration_opencv import OpenCVCameraConfig # noqa: F401
from lerobot.cameras.realsense.configuration_realsense import RealSenseCameraConfig # noqa: F401
from lerobot.robots import (
RobotConfig, # noqa: F401
from lerobot.robots import ( # noqa: F401
Robot,
RobotConfig,
bi_so_follower,
koch_follower,
make_robot_from_config,
omx_follower,
so_follower,
)
from lerobot.transport import (
services_pb2, # type: ignore
services_pb2_grpc, # type: ignore
)
from lerobot.transport.utils import grpc_channel_options, send_bytes_in_chunks
from lerobot.utils.import_utils import register_third_party_plugins
from .configs import RobotClientConfig
from .constants import SUPPORTED_ROBOTS
from .helpers import (
Action,
FPSTracker,
@@ -480,9 +485,8 @@ class RobotClient:
def async_client(cfg: RobotClientConfig):
logging.info(pformat(asdict(cfg)))
# TODO: Assert if checking robot support is still needed with the plugin system
# if cfg.robot.type not in SUPPORTED_ROBOTS:
# raise ValueError(f"Robot {cfg.robot.type} not yet supported!")
if cfg.robot.type not in SUPPORTED_ROBOTS:
raise ValueError(f"Robot {cfg.robot.type} not yet supported!")
client = RobotClient(cfg)
@@ -508,5 +512,4 @@ def async_client(cfg: RobotClientConfig):
if __name__ == "__main__":
register_third_party_plugins()
async_client() # run the client
+1 -1
View File
@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ class Camera(abc.ABC):
"""
pass
def read_latest(self, max_age_ms: int = 500) -> NDArray[Any]:
def read_latest(self, max_age_ms: int = 1000) -> NDArray[Any]:
"""Return the most recent frame captured immediately (Peeking).
This method is non-blocking and returns whatever is currently in the
+1 -1
View File
@@ -530,7 +530,7 @@ class OpenCVCamera(Camera):
return frame
@check_if_not_connected
def read_latest(self, max_age_ms: int = 500) -> NDArray[Any]:
def read_latest(self, max_age_ms: int = 1000) -> NDArray[Any]:
"""Return the most recent frame captured immediately (Peeking).
This method is non-blocking and returns whatever is currently in the
@@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ class Reachy2Camera(Camera):
return self.read()
@check_if_not_connected
def read_latest(self, max_age_ms: int = 500) -> NDArray[Any]:
def read_latest(self, max_age_ms: int = 1000) -> NDArray[Any]:
"""Return the most recent frame captured immediately (Peeking).
This method is non-blocking and returns whatever is currently in the
@@ -573,7 +573,7 @@ class RealSenseCamera(Camera):
# NOTE(Steven): Missing implementation for depth for now
@check_if_not_connected
def read_latest(self, max_age_ms: int = 500) -> NDArray[Any]:
def read_latest(self, max_age_ms: int = 1000) -> NDArray[Any]:
"""Return the most recent (color) frame captured immediately (Peeking).
This method is non-blocking and returns whatever is currently in the
+1 -1
View File
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ class DatasetConfig:
# "dataset_index" into the returned item. The index mapping is made according to the order in which the
# datasets are provided.
repo_id: str
# Root directory where the dataset will be stored (e.g. 'dataset/path'). If None, defaults to $HF_LEROBOT_HOME/repo_id.
# Root directory where the dataset will be stored (e.g. 'dataset/path').
root: str | None = None
episodes: list[int] | None = None
image_transforms: ImageTransformsConfig = field(default_factory=ImageTransformsConfig)
+1 -3
View File
@@ -289,9 +289,7 @@ def aggregate_datasets(
logging.info("Find all tasks")
unique_tasks = pd.concat([m.tasks for m in all_metadata]).index.unique()
dst_meta.tasks = pd.DataFrame(
{"task_index": range(len(unique_tasks))}, index=pd.Index(unique_tasks, name="task")
)
dst_meta.tasks = pd.DataFrame({"task_index": range(len(unique_tasks))}, index=unique_tasks)
meta_idx = {"chunk": 0, "file": 0}
data_idx = {"chunk": 0, "file": 0}
-7
View File
@@ -7,13 +7,6 @@
This dataset was created using [LeRobot](https://github.com/huggingface/lerobot).
{% if repo_id is defined and repo_id %}
<a class="flex" href="https://huggingface.co/spaces/lerobot/visualize_dataset?path={{ repo_id }}">
<img class="block dark:hidden" src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/badges/resolve/main/visualize-this-dataset-xl.svg"/>
<img class="hidden dark:block" src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/badges/resolve/main/visualize-this-dataset-xl-dark.svg"/>
</a>
{% endif %}
## Dataset Description
{{ dataset_description | default("", true) }}
+33 -41
View File
@@ -89,8 +89,8 @@ def delete_episodes(
Args:
dataset: The source LeRobotDataset.
episode_indices: List of episode indices to delete.
output_dir: Root directory where the edited dataset will be stored. If not specified, defaults to $HF_LEROBOT_HOME/repo_id. Equivalent to new_root in EditDatasetConfig.
repo_id: Edited dataset identifier. Equivalent to new_repo_id in EditDatasetConfig.
output_dir: Directory to save the new dataset. If None, uses default location.
repo_id: Repository ID for the new dataset. If None, appends "_modified" to original.
"""
if not episode_indices:
raise ValueError("No episodes to delete")
@@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ def split_dataset(
dataset: The source LeRobotDataset to split.
splits: Either a dict mapping split names to episode indices, or a dict mapping
split names to fractions (must sum to <= 1.0).
output_dir: Root directory where the split datasets will be stored. If not specified, defaults to $HF_LEROBOT_HOME/repo_id.
output_dir: Base directory for output datasets. If None, uses default location.
Examples:
Split by specific episodes
@@ -243,8 +243,8 @@ def merge_datasets(
Args:
datasets: List of LeRobotDatasets to merge.
output_repo_id: Merged dataset identifier.
output_dir: Root directory where the merged dataset will be stored. If not specified, defaults to $HF_LEROBOT_HOME/output_repo_id.
output_repo_id: Repository ID for the merged dataset.
output_dir: Directory to save the merged dataset. If None, uses default location.
"""
if not datasets:
raise ValueError("No datasets to merge")
@@ -288,8 +288,8 @@ def modify_features(
dataset: The source LeRobotDataset.
add_features: Optional dict mapping feature names to (feature_values, feature_info) tuples.
remove_features: Optional feature name(s) to remove. Can be a single string or list.
output_dir: Root directory where the edited dataset will be stored. If not specified, defaults to $HF_LEROBOT_HOME/repo_id. Equivalent to new_root in EditDatasetConfig.
repo_id: Edited dataset identifier. Equivalent to new_repo_id in EditDatasetConfig.
output_dir: Directory to save the new dataset. If None, uses default location.
repo_id: Repository ID for the new dataset. If None, appends "_modified" to original.
Returns:
New dataset with features modified.
@@ -390,8 +390,8 @@ def add_features(
Args:
dataset: The source LeRobotDataset.
features: Dictionary mapping feature names to (feature_values, feature_info) tuples.
output_dir: Root directory where the edited dataset will be stored. If not specified, defaults to $HF_LEROBOT_HOME/repo_id. Equivalent to new_root in EditDatasetConfig.
repo_id: Edited dataset identifier. Equivalent to new_repo_id in EditDatasetConfig.
output_dir: Directory to save the new dataset. If None, uses default location.
repo_id: Repository ID for the new dataset. If None, appends "_modified" to original.
Returns:
New dataset with all features added.
@@ -427,8 +427,8 @@ def remove_feature(
Args:
dataset: The source LeRobotDataset.
feature_names: Name(s) of features to remove. Can be a single string or list.
output_dir: Root directory where the edited dataset will be stored. If not specified, defaults to $HF_LEROBOT_HOME/repo_id. Equivalent to new_root in EditDatasetConfig.
repo_id: Edited dataset identifier. Equivalent to new_repo_id in EditDatasetConfig.
output_dir: Directory to save the new dataset. If None, uses default location.
repo_id: Repository ID for the new dataset. If None, appends "_modified" to original.
Returns:
New dataset with features removed.
@@ -567,22 +567,20 @@ def _copy_and_reindex_data(
def _keep_episodes_from_video_with_av(
input_path: Path,
output_path: Path,
episodes_to_keep: list[tuple[int, int]],
episodes_to_keep: list[tuple[float, float]],
fps: float,
vcodec: str = "libsvtav1",
pix_fmt: str = "yuv420p",
) -> None:
"""Keep only specified episodes from a video file using PyAV.
This function decodes frames from specified frame ranges and re-encodes them with
This function decodes frames from specified time ranges and re-encodes them with
properly reset timestamps to ensure monotonic progression.
Args:
input_path: Source video file path.
output_path: Destination video file path.
episodes_to_keep: List of (start_frame, end_frame) tuples for episodes to keep.
Ranges are half-open intervals: [start_frame, end_frame), where start_frame
is inclusive and end_frame is exclusive.
episodes_to_keep: List of (start_time, end_time) tuples for episodes to keep.
fps: Frame rate of the video.
vcodec: Video codec to use for encoding.
pix_fmt: Pixel format for output video.
@@ -624,10 +622,9 @@ def _keep_episodes_from_video_with_av(
# Create set of (start, end) ranges for fast lookup.
# Convert to a sorted list for efficient checking.
frame_ranges = sorted(episodes_to_keep)
time_ranges = sorted(episodes_to_keep)
# Track frame index for setting PTS and current range being processed.
src_frame_count = 0
frame_count = 0
range_idx = 0
@@ -637,20 +634,21 @@ def _keep_episodes_from_video_with_av(
if frame is None:
continue
# Check if frame is in any of our desired frame ranges.
# Get frame timestamp.
frame_time = float(frame.pts * frame.time_base) if frame.pts is not None else 0.0
# Check if frame is in any of our desired time ranges.
# Skip ranges that have already passed.
while range_idx < len(frame_ranges) and src_frame_count >= frame_ranges[range_idx][1]:
while range_idx < len(time_ranges) and frame_time >= time_ranges[range_idx][1]:
range_idx += 1
# If we've passed all ranges, stop processing.
if range_idx >= len(frame_ranges):
if range_idx >= len(time_ranges):
break
# Check if frame is in current range.
start_frame = frame_ranges[range_idx][0]
if src_frame_count < start_frame:
src_frame_count += 1
start_ts, end_ts = time_ranges[range_idx]
if frame_time < start_ts:
continue
# Frame is in range - create a new frame with reset timestamps.
@@ -663,7 +661,6 @@ def _keep_episodes_from_video_with_av(
for pkt in v_out.encode(new_frame):
out.mux(pkt)
src_frame_count += 1
frame_count += 1
# Flush encoder.
@@ -752,17 +749,15 @@ def _copy_and_reindex_videos(
f"videos/{video_key}/to_timestamp"
]
else:
# Build list of frame ranges to keep, in sorted order.
# Build list of time ranges to keep, in sorted order.
sorted_keep_episodes = sorted(episodes_in_file, key=lambda x: episode_mapping[x])
episodes_to_keep_ranges: list[tuple[int, int]] = []
episodes_to_keep_ranges: list[tuple[float, float]] = []
for old_idx in sorted_keep_episodes:
src_ep = src_dataset.meta.episodes[old_idx]
from_frame = round(src_ep[f"videos/{video_key}/from_timestamp"] * src_dataset.meta.fps)
to_frame = round(src_ep[f"videos/{video_key}/to_timestamp"] * src_dataset.meta.fps)
assert src_ep["length"] == to_frame - from_frame, (
f"Episode length mismatch: {src_ep['length']} vs {to_frame - from_frame}"
)
episodes_to_keep_ranges.append((from_frame, to_frame))
from_ts = src_ep[f"videos/{video_key}/from_timestamp"]
to_ts = src_ep[f"videos/{video_key}/to_timestamp"]
episodes_to_keep_ranges.append((from_ts, to_ts))
# Use PyAV filters to efficiently re-encode only the desired segments.
assert src_dataset.meta.video_path is not None
@@ -1475,9 +1470,7 @@ def modify_tasks(
# Collect all unique tasks and create new task mapping
unique_tasks = sorted(set(episode_to_task.values()))
new_task_df = pd.DataFrame(
{"task_index": list(range(len(unique_tasks)))}, index=pd.Index(unique_tasks, name="task")
)
new_task_df = pd.DataFrame({"task_index": list(range(len(unique_tasks)))}, index=unique_tasks)
task_to_index = {task: idx for idx, task in enumerate(unique_tasks)}
logging.info(f"Modifying tasks in {dataset.repo_id}")
@@ -1531,7 +1524,7 @@ def modify_tasks(
def convert_image_to_video_dataset(
dataset: LeRobotDataset,
output_dir: Path | None = None,
output_dir: Path,
repo_id: str | None = None,
vcodec: str = "libsvtav1",
pix_fmt: str = "yuv420p",
@@ -1550,8 +1543,8 @@ def convert_image_to_video_dataset(
Args:
dataset: The source LeRobot dataset with images
output_dir: Root directory where the edited dataset will be stored. If not specified, defaults to $HF_LEROBOT_HOME/repo_id. Equivalent to new_root in EditDatasetConfig.
repo_id: Edited dataset identifier. Equivalent to new_repo_id in EditDatasetConfig.
output_dir: Directory to save the new video dataset
repo_id: Repository ID for the new dataset (default: original_id + "_video")
vcodec: Video codec (default: libsvtav1)
pix_fmt: Pixel format (default: yuv420p)
g: Group of pictures size (default: 2)
@@ -1602,7 +1595,6 @@ def convert_image_to_video_dataset(
# Video info will be updated after episodes are encoded
# Create new metadata for video dataset
output_dir = Path(output_dir) if output_dir is not None else HF_LEROBOT_HOME / repo_id
new_meta = LeRobotDatasetMetadata.create(
repo_id=repo_id,
fps=dataset.meta.fps,
+29 -126
View File
@@ -68,7 +68,6 @@ from lerobot.datasets.utils import (
write_tasks,
)
from lerobot.datasets.video_utils import (
StreamingVideoEncoder,
VideoFrame,
concatenate_video_files,
decode_video_frames,
@@ -76,11 +75,11 @@ from lerobot.datasets.video_utils import (
get_safe_default_codec,
get_video_duration_in_s,
get_video_info,
resolve_vcodec,
)
from lerobot.utils.constants import HF_LEROBOT_HOME
CODEBASE_VERSION = "v3.0"
VALID_VIDEO_CODECS = {"h264", "hevc", "libsvtav1"}
class LeRobotDatasetMetadata:
@@ -314,7 +313,7 @@ class LeRobotDatasetMetadata:
if self.tasks is None:
new_tasks = tasks
task_indices = range(len(tasks))
self.tasks = pd.DataFrame({"task_index": task_indices}, index=pd.Index(tasks, name="task"))
self.tasks = pd.DataFrame({"task_index": task_indices}, index=tasks)
else:
new_tasks = [task for task in tasks if task not in self.tasks.index]
new_task_indices = range(len(self.tasks), len(self.tasks) + len(new_tasks))
@@ -546,19 +545,12 @@ class LeRobotDatasetMetadata:
def _encode_video_worker(
video_key: str,
episode_index: int,
root: Path,
fps: int,
vcodec: str = "libsvtav1",
encoder_threads: int | None = None,
video_key: str, episode_index: int, root: Path, fps: int, vcodec: str = "libsvtav1"
) -> Path:
temp_path = Path(tempfile.mkdtemp(dir=root)) / f"{video_key}_{episode_index:03d}.mp4"
fpath = DEFAULT_IMAGE_PATH.format(image_key=video_key, episode_index=episode_index, frame_index=0)
img_dir = (root / fpath).parent
encode_video_frames(
img_dir, temp_path, fps, vcodec=vcodec, overwrite=True, encoder_threads=encoder_threads
)
encode_video_frames(img_dir, temp_path, fps, vcodec=vcodec, overwrite=True)
shutil.rmtree(img_dir)
return temp_path
@@ -578,9 +570,6 @@ class LeRobotDataset(torch.utils.data.Dataset):
video_backend: str | None = None,
batch_encoding_size: int = 1,
vcodec: str = "libsvtav1",
streaming_encoding: bool = False,
encoder_queue_maxsize: int = 30,
encoder_threads: int | None = None,
):
"""
2 modes are available for instantiating this class, depending on 2 different use cases:
@@ -664,11 +653,11 @@ class LeRobotDataset(torch.utils.data.Dataset):
for the README).
Args:
repo_id (str): This is the repo id that will be used to fetch the dataset.
root (Path | None, optional): Local directory where the dataset will be downloaded and
stored. If set, all dataset files will be stored directly under this path. If not set, the
dataset files will be stored under $HF_LEROBOT_HOME/repo_id (configurable via the
HF_LEROBOT_HOME environment variable).
repo_id (str): This is the repo id that will be used to fetch the dataset. Locally, the dataset
will be stored under root/repo_id.
root (Path | None, optional): Local directory to use for downloading/writing files. You can also
set the LEROBOT_HOME environment variable to point to a different location. Defaults to
'~/.cache/huggingface/lerobot'.
episodes (list[int] | None, optional): If specified, this will only load episodes specified by
their episode_index in this list. Defaults to None.
image_transforms (Callable | None, optional): You can pass standard v2 image transforms from
@@ -694,17 +683,12 @@ class LeRobotDataset(torch.utils.data.Dataset):
batch_encoding_size (int, optional): Number of episodes to accumulate before batch encoding videos.
Set to 1 for immediate encoding (default), or higher for batched encoding. Defaults to 1.
vcodec (str, optional): Video codec for encoding videos during recording. Options: 'h264', 'hevc',
'libsvtav1', 'auto', or hardware-specific codecs like 'h264_videotoolbox', 'h264_nvenc'.
Defaults to 'libsvtav1'. Use 'auto' to auto-detect the best available hardware encoder.
streaming_encoding (bool, optional): If True, encode video frames in real-time during capture
instead of writing PNG images first. This makes save_episode() near-instant. Defaults to False.
encoder_queue_maxsize (int, optional): Maximum number of frames to buffer per camera when using
streaming encoding. Defaults to 30 (~1s at 30fps).
encoder_threads (int | None, optional): Number of threads per encoder instance. None lets the
codec auto-detect (default). Lower values reduce CPU usage per encoder. Maps to 'lp' (via svtav1-params) for
libsvtav1 and 'threads' for h264/hevc.
'libsvtav1'. Defaults to 'libsvtav1'. Use 'h264' for faster encoding on systems where AV1
encoding is CPU-heavy.
"""
super().__init__()
if vcodec not in VALID_VIDEO_CODECS:
raise ValueError(f"Invalid vcodec '{vcodec}'. Must be one of: {sorted(VALID_VIDEO_CODECS)}")
self.repo_id = repo_id
self.root = Path(root) if root else HF_LEROBOT_HOME / repo_id
self.image_transforms = image_transforms
@@ -716,8 +700,7 @@ class LeRobotDataset(torch.utils.data.Dataset):
self.delta_indices = None
self.batch_encoding_size = batch_encoding_size
self.episodes_since_last_encoding = 0
self.vcodec = resolve_vcodec(vcodec)
self._encoder_threads = encoder_threads
self.vcodec = vcodec
# Unused attributes
self.image_writer = None
@@ -725,7 +708,6 @@ class LeRobotDataset(torch.utils.data.Dataset):
self.writer = None
self.latest_episode = None
self._current_file_start_frame = None # Track the starting frame index of the current parquet file
self._streaming_encoder = None
self.root.mkdir(exist_ok=True, parents=True)
@@ -747,7 +729,7 @@ class LeRobotDataset(torch.utils.data.Dataset):
# Check if cached dataset contains all requested episodes
if not self._check_cached_episodes_sufficient():
raise FileNotFoundError("Cached dataset doesn't contain all requested episodes")
except (FileNotFoundError, NotADirectoryError):
except (AssertionError, FileNotFoundError, NotADirectoryError):
if is_valid_version(self.revision):
self.revision = get_safe_version(self.repo_id, self.revision)
self.download(download_videos)
@@ -767,19 +749,6 @@ class LeRobotDataset(torch.utils.data.Dataset):
check_delta_timestamps(self.delta_timestamps, self.fps, self.tolerance_s)
self.delta_indices = get_delta_indices(self.delta_timestamps, self.fps)
# Initialize streaming encoder for resumed recording
if streaming_encoding and len(self.meta.video_keys) > 0:
self._streaming_encoder = StreamingVideoEncoder(
fps=self.meta.fps,
vcodec=self.vcodec,
pix_fmt="yuv420p",
g=2,
crf=30,
preset=None,
queue_maxsize=encoder_queue_maxsize,
encoder_threads=encoder_threads,
)
def _close_writer(self) -> None:
"""Close and cleanup the parquet writer if it exists."""
writer = getattr(self, "writer", None)
@@ -839,7 +808,7 @@ class LeRobotDataset(torch.utils.data.Dataset):
hub_api.upload_folder(**upload_kwargs)
card = create_lerobot_dataset_card(
tags=tags, dataset_info=self.meta.info, license=license, repo_id=self.repo_id, **card_kwargs
tags=tags, dataset_info=self.meta.info, license=license, **card_kwargs
)
card.push_to_hub(repo_id=self.repo_id, repo_type="dataset", revision=branch)
@@ -1135,8 +1104,6 @@ class LeRobotDataset(torch.utils.data.Dataset):
"""
self._close_writer()
self.meta._close_writer()
if self._streaming_encoder is not None:
self._streaming_encoder.close()
def create_episode_buffer(self, episode_index: int | None = None) -> dict:
current_ep_idx = self.meta.total_episodes if episode_index is None else episode_index
@@ -1191,13 +1158,6 @@ class LeRobotDataset(torch.utils.data.Dataset):
self.episode_buffer["timestamp"].append(timestamp)
self.episode_buffer["task"].append(frame.pop("task")) # Remove task from frame after processing
# Start streaming encoder on first frame of episode (once, before iterating keys)
if frame_index == 0 and self._streaming_encoder is not None:
self._streaming_encoder.start_episode(
video_keys=list(self.meta.video_keys),
temp_dir=self.root,
)
# Add frame features to episode_buffer
for key in frame:
if key not in self.features:
@@ -1205,10 +1165,7 @@ class LeRobotDataset(torch.utils.data.Dataset):
f"An element of the frame is not in the features. '{key}' not in '{self.features.keys()}'."
)
if self.features[key]["dtype"] == "video" and self._streaming_encoder is not None:
self._streaming_encoder.feed_frame(key, frame[key])
self.episode_buffer[key].append(None) # Placeholder (video keys are skipped in parquet)
elif self.features[key]["dtype"] in ["image", "video"]:
if self.features[key]["dtype"] in ["image", "video"]:
img_path = self._get_image_file_path(
episode_index=self.episode_buffer["episode_index"], image_key=key, frame_index=frame_index
)
@@ -1269,38 +1226,13 @@ class LeRobotDataset(torch.utils.data.Dataset):
# Wait for image writer to end, so that episode stats over images can be computed
self._wait_image_writer()
has_video_keys = len(self.meta.video_keys) > 0
use_streaming = self._streaming_encoder is not None and has_video_keys
use_batched_encoding = self.batch_encoding_size > 1
if use_streaming:
# Compute stats for non-video features only (video stats come from encoder)
non_video_buffer = {
k: v
for k, v in episode_buffer.items()
if self.features.get(k, {}).get("dtype") not in ("video",)
}
non_video_features = {k: v for k, v in self.features.items() if v["dtype"] != "video"}
ep_stats = compute_episode_stats(non_video_buffer, non_video_features)
else:
ep_stats = compute_episode_stats(episode_buffer, self.features)
ep_stats = compute_episode_stats(episode_buffer, self.features)
ep_metadata = self._save_episode_data(episode_buffer)
has_video_keys = len(self.meta.video_keys) > 0
use_batched_encoding = self.batch_encoding_size > 1
if use_streaming:
# Finish streaming encoding and collect results
streaming_results = self._streaming_encoder.finish_episode()
for video_key in self.meta.video_keys:
temp_path, video_stats = streaming_results[video_key]
if video_stats is not None:
# Format stats same as compute_episode_stats: normalize to [0,1], reshape to (C,1,1)
ep_stats[video_key] = {
k: v if k == "count" else np.squeeze(v.reshape(1, -1, 1, 1) / 255.0, axis=0)
for k, v in video_stats.items()
}
ep_metadata.update(self._save_episode_video(video_key, episode_index, temp_path=temp_path))
elif has_video_keys and not use_batched_encoding:
if has_video_keys and not use_batched_encoding:
num_cameras = len(self.meta.video_keys)
if parallel_encoding and num_cameras > 1:
# TODO(Steven): Ideally we would like to control the number of threads per encoding such that:
@@ -1314,7 +1246,6 @@ class LeRobotDataset(torch.utils.data.Dataset):
self.root,
self.fps,
self.vcodec,
self._encoder_threads,
): video_key
for video_key in self.meta.video_keys
}
@@ -1583,10 +1514,6 @@ class LeRobotDataset(torch.utils.data.Dataset):
return metadata
def clear_episode_buffer(self, delete_images: bool = True) -> None:
# Cancel streaming encoder if active
if self._streaming_encoder is not None:
self._streaming_encoder.cancel_episode()
# Clean up image files for the current episode buffer
if delete_images:
# Wait for the async image writer to finish
@@ -1634,9 +1561,7 @@ class LeRobotDataset(torch.utils.data.Dataset):
Note: `encode_video_frames` is a blocking call. Making it asynchronous shouldn't speedup encoding,
since video encoding with ffmpeg is already using multithreading.
"""
return _encode_video_worker(
video_key, episode_index, self.root, self.fps, self.vcodec, self._encoder_threads
)
return _encode_video_worker(video_key, episode_index, self.root, self.fps, self.vcodec)
@classmethod
def create(
@@ -1653,13 +1578,10 @@ class LeRobotDataset(torch.utils.data.Dataset):
video_backend: str | None = None,
batch_encoding_size: int = 1,
vcodec: str = "libsvtav1",
metadata_buffer_size: int = 10,
streaming_encoding: bool = False,
encoder_queue_maxsize: int = 30,
encoder_threads: int | None = None,
) -> "LeRobotDataset":
"""Create a LeRobot Dataset from scratch in order to record data."""
vcodec = resolve_vcodec(vcodec)
if vcodec not in VALID_VIDEO_CODECS:
raise ValueError(f"Invalid vcodec '{vcodec}'. Must be one of: {sorted(VALID_VIDEO_CODECS)}")
obj = cls.__new__(cls)
obj.meta = LeRobotDatasetMetadata.create(
repo_id=repo_id,
@@ -1668,7 +1590,6 @@ class LeRobotDataset(torch.utils.data.Dataset):
features=features,
root=root,
use_videos=use_videos,
metadata_buffer_size=metadata_buffer_size,
)
obj.repo_id = obj.meta.repo_id
obj.root = obj.meta.root
@@ -1678,7 +1599,6 @@ class LeRobotDataset(torch.utils.data.Dataset):
obj.batch_encoding_size = batch_encoding_size
obj.episodes_since_last_encoding = 0
obj.vcodec = vcodec
obj._encoder_threads = encoder_threads
if image_writer_processes or image_writer_threads:
obj.start_image_writer(image_writer_processes, image_writer_threads)
@@ -1700,22 +1620,6 @@ class LeRobotDataset(torch.utils.data.Dataset):
obj._lazy_loading = False
obj._recorded_frames = 0
obj._writer_closed_for_reading = False
# Initialize streaming encoder
if streaming_encoding and len(obj.meta.video_keys) > 0:
obj._streaming_encoder = StreamingVideoEncoder(
fps=fps,
vcodec=vcodec,
pix_fmt="yuv420p",
g=2,
crf=30,
preset=None,
queue_maxsize=encoder_queue_maxsize,
encoder_threads=encoder_threads,
)
else:
obj._streaming_encoder = None
return obj
@@ -1771,12 +1675,11 @@ class MultiLeRobotDataset(torch.utils.data.Dataset):
)
for repo_id, ds in zip(self.repo_ids, self._datasets, strict=True):
extra_keys = set(ds.features).difference(intersection_features)
if extra_keys:
logging.warning(
f"keys {extra_keys} of {repo_id} were disabled as they are not contained in all the "
"other datasets."
)
self.disabled_features.update(extra_keys)
logging.warning(
f"keys {extra_keys} of {repo_id} were disabled as they are not contained in all the "
"other datasets."
)
self.disabled_features.update(extra_keys)
self.image_transforms = image_transforms
self.delta_timestamps = delta_timestamps
+13 -4
View File
@@ -122,9 +122,19 @@ def load_nested_dataset(
raise FileNotFoundError(f"Provided directory does not contain any parquet file: {pq_dir}")
with SuppressProgressBars():
# We use .from_parquet() memory-mapped loading for efficiency
filters = pa_ds.field("episode_index").isin(episodes) if episodes is not None else None
return Dataset.from_parquet([str(path) for path in paths], filters=filters, features=features)
# When no filtering needed, Dataset uses memory-mapped loading for efficiency
# PyArrow loads the entire dataset into memory
if episodes is None:
return Dataset.from_parquet([str(path) for path in paths], features=features)
arrow_dataset = pa_ds.dataset(paths, format="parquet")
filter_expr = pa_ds.field("episode_index").isin(episodes)
table = arrow_dataset.to_table(filter=filter_expr)
if features is not None:
table = table.cast(features.arrow_schema)
return Dataset(table)
def get_parquet_num_frames(parquet_path: str | Path) -> int:
@@ -341,7 +351,6 @@ def write_tasks(tasks: pandas.DataFrame, local_dir: Path) -> None:
def load_tasks(local_dir: Path) -> pandas.DataFrame:
tasks = pd.read_parquet(local_dir / DEFAULT_TASKS_PATH)
tasks.index.name = "task"
return tasks
@@ -36,11 +36,8 @@ Convert a local dataset (works in place):
```bash
python src/lerobot/datasets/v30/convert_dataset_v21_to_v30.py \
--repo-id=lerobot/pusht \
--root=/path/to/local/dataset/directory \
--root=/path/to/local/dataset/directory
--push-to-hub=false
N.B. Path semantics (v2): --root is the exact dataset folder containing
meta/, data/, videos/. When omitted, defaults to $HF_LEROBOT_HOME/{repo_id}.
```
"""
@@ -108,7 +105,7 @@ episodes.jsonl
{"episode_index": 1, "tasks": ["Put the blue block in the green bowl"], "length": 266}
NEW
meta/episodes/chunk-000/file_000.parquet
meta/episodes/chunk-000/episodes_000.parquet
episode_index | video_chunk_index | video_file_index | data_chunk_index | data_file_index | tasks | length
-------------------------
OLD
@@ -116,16 +113,15 @@ tasks.jsonl
{"task_index": 1, "task": "Put the blue block in the green bowl"}
NEW
meta/tasks.parquet
meta/tasks/chunk-000/file_000.parquet
task_index | task
-------------------------
OLD
episodes_stats.jsonl
{"episode_index": 1, "stats": {"feature_name": {"min": ..., "max": ..., "mean": ..., "std": ..., "count": ...}}}
NEW
meta/episodes/chunk-000/file_000.parquet
episode_index | feature_name/min | feature_name/max | feature_name/mean | feature_name/std | feature_name/count
meta/episodes_stats/chunk-000/file_000.parquet
episode_index | mean | std | min | max
-------------------------
UPDATE
meta/info.json
@@ -174,7 +170,7 @@ def convert_tasks(root, new_root):
tasks, _ = legacy_load_tasks(root)
task_indices = tasks.keys()
task_strings = tasks.values()
df_tasks = pd.DataFrame({"task_index": task_indices}, index=pd.Index(task_strings, name="task"))
df_tasks = pd.DataFrame({"task_index": task_indices}, index=task_strings)
write_tasks(df_tasks, new_root)
@@ -205,6 +201,7 @@ def convert_data(root: Path, new_root: Path, data_file_size_in_mb: int):
image_keys = get_image_keys(root)
ep_idx = 0
chunk_idx = 0
file_idx = 0
size_in_mb = 0
@@ -214,23 +211,9 @@ def convert_data(root: Path, new_root: Path, data_file_size_in_mb: int):
logging.info(f"Converting data files from {len(ep_paths)} episodes")
for ep_idx, ep_path in enumerate(tqdm.tqdm(ep_paths, desc="convert data files")):
for ep_path in tqdm.tqdm(ep_paths, desc="convert data files"):
ep_size_in_mb = get_parquet_file_size_in_mb(ep_path)
ep_num_frames = get_parquet_num_frames(ep_path)
# Check if we need to start a new file BEFORE creating metadata
if size_in_mb + ep_size_in_mb >= data_file_size_in_mb and len(paths_to_cat) > 0:
# Write the accumulated data files
concat_data_files(paths_to_cat, new_root, chunk_idx, file_idx, image_keys)
# Move to next file
chunk_idx, file_idx = update_chunk_file_indices(chunk_idx, file_idx, DEFAULT_CHUNK_SIZE)
# Reset for the next file
size_in_mb = 0
paths_to_cat = []
# Now create metadata with correct chunk/file indices
ep_metadata = {
"episode_index": ep_idx,
"data/chunk_index": chunk_idx,
@@ -241,7 +224,20 @@ def convert_data(root: Path, new_root: Path, data_file_size_in_mb: int):
size_in_mb += ep_size_in_mb
num_frames += ep_num_frames
episodes_metadata.append(ep_metadata)
paths_to_cat.append(ep_path)
ep_idx += 1
if size_in_mb < data_file_size_in_mb:
paths_to_cat.append(ep_path)
continue
if paths_to_cat:
concat_data_files(paths_to_cat, new_root, chunk_idx, file_idx, image_keys)
# Reset for the next file
size_in_mb = ep_size_in_mb
paths_to_cat = [ep_path]
chunk_idx, file_idx = update_chunk_file_indices(chunk_idx, file_idx, DEFAULT_CHUNK_SIZE)
# Write remaining data if any
if paths_to_cat:
@@ -473,7 +469,7 @@ def convert_dataset(
# Set root based on whether local dataset path is provided
use_local_dataset = False
root = HF_LEROBOT_HOME / repo_id if root is None else Path(root)
root = HF_LEROBOT_HOME / repo_id if root is None else Path(root) / repo_id
if root.exists():
validate_local_dataset_version(root)
use_local_dataset = True
@@ -533,7 +529,7 @@ if __name__ == "__main__":
type=str,
required=True,
help="Repository identifier on Hugging Face: a community or a user name `/` the name of the dataset "
"(e.g. `lerobot/pusht`, `<USER>/aloha_sim_insertion_human`).",
"(e.g. `lerobot/pusht`, `cadene/aloha_sim_insertion_human`).",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--branch",
@@ -557,7 +553,7 @@ if __name__ == "__main__":
"--root",
type=str,
default=None,
help="Local directory to use for downloading/writing the dataset. Defaults to $HF_LEROBOT_HOME/repo_id.",
help="Local directory to use for downloading/writing the dataset.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--push-to-hub",
+46 -480
View File
@@ -13,106 +13,25 @@
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import contextlib
import glob
import importlib
import logging
import queue
import shutil
import tempfile
import threading
import warnings
from dataclasses import dataclass, field
from fractions import Fraction
from pathlib import Path
from threading import Lock
from typing import Any, ClassVar
import av
import fsspec
import numpy as np
import pyarrow as pa
import torch
import torchvision
from datasets.features.features import register_feature
from PIL import Image
# List of hardware encoders to probe for auto-selection. Availability depends on the platform and FFmpeg build.
# Determines the order of preference for auto-selection when vcodec="auto" is used.
HW_ENCODERS = [
"h264_videotoolbox", # macOS
"hevc_videotoolbox", # macOS
"h264_nvenc", # NVIDIA GPU
"hevc_nvenc", # NVIDIA GPU
"h264_vaapi", # Linux Intel/AMD
"h264_qsv", # Intel Quick Sync
]
VALID_VIDEO_CODECS = {"h264", "hevc", "libsvtav1", "auto"} | set(HW_ENCODERS)
def _get_codec_options(
vcodec: str,
g: int | None = 2,
crf: int | None = 30,
preset: int | None = None,
) -> dict:
"""Build codec-specific options dict for video encoding."""
options = {}
# GOP size (keyframe interval) - supported by VideoToolbox and software encoders
if g is not None and (vcodec in ("h264_videotoolbox", "hevc_videotoolbox") or vcodec not in HW_ENCODERS):
options["g"] = str(g)
# Quality control (codec-specific parameter names)
if crf is not None:
if vcodec in ("h264", "hevc", "libsvtav1"):
options["crf"] = str(crf)
elif vcodec in ("h264_videotoolbox", "hevc_videotoolbox"):
quality = max(1, min(100, int(100 - crf * 2)))
options["q:v"] = str(quality)
elif vcodec in ("h264_nvenc", "hevc_nvenc"):
options["rc"] = "constqp"
options["qp"] = str(crf)
elif vcodec in ("h264_vaapi",):
options["qp"] = str(crf)
elif vcodec in ("h264_qsv",):
options["global_quality"] = str(crf)
# Preset (only for libsvtav1)
if vcodec == "libsvtav1":
options["preset"] = str(preset) if preset is not None else "12"
return options
def detect_available_hw_encoders() -> list[str]:
"""Probe PyAV/FFmpeg for available hardware video encoders."""
available = []
for codec_name in HW_ENCODERS:
try:
av.codec.Codec(codec_name, "w")
available.append(codec_name)
except Exception: # nosec B110
pass # nosec B110
return available
def resolve_vcodec(vcodec: str) -> str:
"""Validate vcodec and resolve 'auto' to best available HW encoder, fallback to libsvtav1."""
if vcodec not in VALID_VIDEO_CODECS:
raise ValueError(f"Invalid vcodec '{vcodec}'. Must be one of: {sorted(VALID_VIDEO_CODECS)}")
if vcodec != "auto":
logging.info(f"Using video codec: {vcodec}")
return vcodec
available = detect_available_hw_encoders()
for encoder in HW_ENCODERS:
if encoder in available:
logging.info(f"Auto-selected video codec: {encoder}")
return encoder
logging.info("No hardware encoder available, falling back to software encoder 'libsvtav1'")
return "libsvtav1"
def get_safe_default_codec():
if importlib.util.find_spec("torchcodec"):
@@ -227,17 +146,16 @@ def decode_video_frames_torchvision(
min_, argmin_ = dist.min(1)
is_within_tol = min_ < tolerance_s
if not is_within_tol.all():
raise FrameTimestampError(
f"One or several query timestamps unexpectedly violate the tolerance ({min_[~is_within_tol]} > {tolerance_s=})."
" It means that the closest frame that can be loaded from the video is too far away in time."
" This might be due to synchronization issues with timestamps during data collection."
" To be safe, we advise to ignore this item during training."
f"\nqueried timestamps: {query_ts}"
f"\nloaded timestamps: {loaded_ts}"
f"\nvideo: {video_path}"
f"\nbackend: {backend}"
)
assert is_within_tol.all(), (
f"One or several query timestamps unexpectedly violate the tolerance ({min_[~is_within_tol]} > {tolerance_s=})."
"It means that the closest frame that can be loaded from the video is too far away in time."
"This might be due to synchronization issues with timestamps during data collection."
"To be safe, we advise to ignore this item during training."
f"\nqueried timestamps: {query_ts}"
f"\nloaded timestamps: {loaded_ts}"
f"\nvideo: {video_path}"
f"\nbackend: {backend}"
)
# get closest frames to the query timestamps
closest_frames = torch.stack([loaded_frames[idx] for idx in argmin_])
@@ -249,11 +167,7 @@ def decode_video_frames_torchvision(
# convert to the pytorch format which is float32 in [0,1] range (and channel first)
closest_frames = closest_frames.type(torch.float32) / 255
if len(timestamps) != len(closest_frames):
raise FrameTimestampError(
f"Number of retrieved frames ({len(closest_frames)}) does not match "
f"number of queried timestamps ({len(timestamps)})"
)
assert len(timestamps) == len(closest_frames)
return closest_frames
@@ -358,16 +272,15 @@ def decode_video_frames_torchcodec(
min_, argmin_ = dist.min(1)
is_within_tol = min_ < tolerance_s
if not is_within_tol.all():
raise FrameTimestampError(
f"One or several query timestamps unexpectedly violate the tolerance ({min_[~is_within_tol]} > {tolerance_s=})."
" It means that the closest frame that can be loaded from the video is too far away in time."
" This might be due to synchronization issues with timestamps during data collection."
" To be safe, we advise to ignore this item during training."
f"\nqueried timestamps: {query_ts}"
f"\nloaded timestamps: {loaded_ts}"
f"\nvideo: {video_path}"
)
assert is_within_tol.all(), (
f"One or several query timestamps unexpectedly violate the tolerance ({min_[~is_within_tol]} > {tolerance_s=})."
"It means that the closest frame that can be loaded from the video is too far away in time."
"This might be due to synchronization issues with timestamps during data collection."
"To be safe, we advise to ignore this item during training."
f"\nqueried timestamps: {query_ts}"
f"\nloaded timestamps: {loaded_ts}"
f"\nvideo: {video_path}"
)
# get closest frames to the query timestamps
closest_frames = torch.stack([loaded_frames[idx] for idx in argmin_])
@@ -396,13 +309,14 @@ def encode_video_frames(
g: int | None = 2,
crf: int | None = 30,
fast_decode: int = 0,
log_level: int | None = av.logging.WARNING,
log_level: int | None = av.logging.ERROR,
overwrite: bool = False,
preset: int | None = None,
encoder_threads: int | None = None,
) -> None:
"""More info on ffmpeg arguments tuning on `benchmark/video/README.md`"""
vcodec = resolve_vcodec(vcodec)
# Check encoder availability
if vcodec not in ["h264", "hevc", "libsvtav1"]:
raise ValueError(f"Unsupported video codec: {vcodec}. Supported codecs are: h264, hevc, libsvtav1.")
video_path = Path(video_path)
imgs_dir = Path(imgs_dir)
@@ -433,22 +347,21 @@ def encode_video_frames(
width, height = dummy_image.size
# Define video codec options
video_options = _get_codec_options(vcodec, g, crf, preset)
video_options = {}
if g is not None:
video_options["g"] = str(g)
if crf is not None:
video_options["crf"] = str(crf)
if fast_decode:
key = "svtav1-params" if vcodec == "libsvtav1" else "tune"
value = f"fast-decode={fast_decode}" if vcodec == "libsvtav1" else "fastdecode"
video_options[key] = value
if encoder_threads is not None:
if vcodec == "libsvtav1":
lp_param = f"lp={encoder_threads}"
if "svtav1-params" in video_options:
video_options["svtav1-params"] += f":{lp_param}"
else:
video_options["svtav1-params"] = lp_param
else:
video_options["threads"] = str(encoder_threads)
if vcodec == "libsvtav1":
video_options["preset"] = str(preset) if preset is not None else "12"
# Set logging level
if log_level is not None:
@@ -567,348 +480,6 @@ def concatenate_video_files(
Path(tmp_concatenate_path).unlink()
class _CameraEncoderThread(threading.Thread):
"""A thread that encodes video frames streamed via a queue into an MP4 file.
One instance is created per camera per episode. Frames are received as numpy arrays
from the main thread, encoded in real-time using PyAV (which releases the GIL during
encoding), and written to disk. Stats are computed incrementally using
RunningQuantileStats and returned via result_queue.
"""
def __init__(
self,
video_path: Path,
fps: int,
vcodec: str,
pix_fmt: str,
g: int | None,
crf: int | None,
preset: int | None,
frame_queue: queue.Queue,
result_queue: queue.Queue,
stop_event: threading.Event,
encoder_threads: int | None = None,
):
super().__init__(daemon=True)
self.video_path = video_path
self.fps = fps
self.vcodec = vcodec
self.pix_fmt = pix_fmt
self.g = g
self.crf = crf
self.preset = preset
self.frame_queue = frame_queue
self.result_queue = result_queue
self.stop_event = stop_event
self.encoder_threads = encoder_threads
def run(self) -> None:
from lerobot.datasets.compute_stats import RunningQuantileStats, auto_downsample_height_width
container = None
output_stream = None
stats_tracker = RunningQuantileStats()
frame_count = 0
try:
logging.getLogger("libav").setLevel(av.logging.WARNING)
while True:
try:
frame_data = self.frame_queue.get(timeout=1)
except queue.Empty:
if self.stop_event.is_set():
break
continue
if frame_data is None:
# Sentinel: flush and close
break
# Ensure HWC uint8 numpy array
if isinstance(frame_data, np.ndarray):
if frame_data.ndim == 3 and frame_data.shape[0] == 3:
# CHW -> HWC
frame_data = frame_data.transpose(1, 2, 0)
if frame_data.dtype != np.uint8:
frame_data = (frame_data * 255).astype(np.uint8)
# Open container on first frame (to get width/height)
if container is None:
height, width = frame_data.shape[:2]
video_options = _get_codec_options(self.vcodec, self.g, self.crf, self.preset)
if self.encoder_threads is not None:
if self.vcodec == "libsvtav1":
lp_param = f"lp={self.encoder_threads}"
if "svtav1-params" in video_options:
video_options["svtav1-params"] += f":{lp_param}"
else:
video_options["svtav1-params"] = lp_param
else:
video_options["threads"] = str(self.encoder_threads)
Path(self.video_path).parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
container = av.open(str(self.video_path), "w")
output_stream = container.add_stream(self.vcodec, self.fps, options=video_options)
output_stream.pix_fmt = self.pix_fmt
output_stream.width = width
output_stream.height = height
output_stream.time_base = Fraction(1, self.fps)
# Encode frame with explicit timestamps
pil_img = Image.fromarray(frame_data)
video_frame = av.VideoFrame.from_image(pil_img)
video_frame.pts = frame_count
video_frame.time_base = Fraction(1, self.fps)
packet = output_stream.encode(video_frame)
if packet:
container.mux(packet)
# Update stats with downsampled frame (per-channel stats like compute_episode_stats)
img_chw = frame_data.transpose(2, 0, 1) # HWC -> CHW
img_downsampled = auto_downsample_height_width(img_chw)
# Reshape CHW to (H*W, C) for per-channel stats
channels = img_downsampled.shape[0]
img_for_stats = img_downsampled.transpose(1, 2, 0).reshape(-1, channels)
stats_tracker.update(img_for_stats)
frame_count += 1
# Flush encoder
if output_stream is not None:
packet = output_stream.encode()
if packet:
container.mux(packet)
if container is not None:
container.close()
av.logging.restore_default_callback()
# Get stats and put on result queue
if frame_count >= 2:
stats = stats_tracker.get_statistics()
self.result_queue.put(("ok", stats))
else:
self.result_queue.put(("ok", None))
except Exception as e:
logging.error(f"Encoder thread error: {e}")
if container is not None:
with contextlib.suppress(Exception):
container.close()
self.result_queue.put(("error", str(e)))
class StreamingVideoEncoder:
"""Manages per-camera encoder threads for real-time video encoding during recording.
Instead of writing frames as PNG images and then encoding to MP4 at episode end,
this class streams frames directly to encoder threads, eliminating the
PNG round-trip and making save_episode() near-instant.
Uses threading instead of multiprocessing to avoid the overhead of pickling large
numpy arrays through multiprocessing.Queue. PyAV's encode() releases the GIL,
so encoding runs in parallel with the main recording loop.
"""
def __init__(
self,
fps: int,
vcodec: str = "libsvtav1",
pix_fmt: str = "yuv420p",
g: int | None = 2,
crf: int | None = 30,
preset: int | None = None,
queue_maxsize: int = 30,
encoder_threads: int | None = None,
):
self.fps = fps
self.vcodec = resolve_vcodec(vcodec)
self.pix_fmt = pix_fmt
self.g = g
self.crf = crf
self.preset = preset
self.queue_maxsize = queue_maxsize
self.encoder_threads = encoder_threads
self._frame_queues: dict[str, queue.Queue] = {}
self._result_queues: dict[str, queue.Queue] = {}
self._threads: dict[str, _CameraEncoderThread] = {}
self._stop_events: dict[str, threading.Event] = {}
self._video_paths: dict[str, Path] = {}
self._dropped_frames: dict[str, int] = {}
self._episode_active = False
def start_episode(self, video_keys: list[str], temp_dir: Path) -> None:
"""Start encoder threads for a new episode.
Args:
video_keys: List of video feature keys (e.g. ["observation.images.laptop"])
temp_dir: Base directory for temporary MP4 files
"""
if self._episode_active:
self.cancel_episode()
self._dropped_frames.clear()
for video_key in video_keys:
frame_queue: queue.Queue = queue.Queue(maxsize=self.queue_maxsize)
result_queue: queue.Queue = queue.Queue(maxsize=1)
stop_event = threading.Event()
temp_video_dir = Path(tempfile.mkdtemp(dir=temp_dir))
video_path = temp_video_dir / f"{video_key.replace('/', '_')}_streaming.mp4"
encoder_thread = _CameraEncoderThread(
video_path=video_path,
fps=self.fps,
vcodec=self.vcodec,
pix_fmt=self.pix_fmt,
g=self.g,
crf=self.crf,
preset=self.preset,
frame_queue=frame_queue,
result_queue=result_queue,
stop_event=stop_event,
encoder_threads=self.encoder_threads,
)
encoder_thread.start()
self._frame_queues[video_key] = frame_queue
self._result_queues[video_key] = result_queue
self._threads[video_key] = encoder_thread
self._stop_events[video_key] = stop_event
self._video_paths[video_key] = video_path
self._episode_active = True
def feed_frame(self, video_key: str, image: np.ndarray) -> None:
"""Feed a frame to the encoder for a specific camera.
A copy of the image is made before enqueueing to prevent race conditions
with camera drivers that may reuse buffers. If the encoder queue is full
(encoder can't keep up), the frame is dropped with a warning instead of
crashing the recording session.
Args:
video_key: The video feature key
image: numpy array in (H,W,C) or (C,H,W) format, uint8 or float
Raises:
RuntimeError: If the encoder thread has crashed
"""
if not self._episode_active:
raise RuntimeError("No active episode. Call start_episode() first.")
thread = self._threads[video_key]
if not thread.is_alive():
# Check for error
try:
status, msg = self._result_queues[video_key].get_nowait()
if status == "error":
raise RuntimeError(f"Encoder thread for {video_key} crashed: {msg}")
except queue.Empty:
pass
raise RuntimeError(f"Encoder thread for {video_key} is not alive")
try:
self._frame_queues[video_key].put(image.copy(), timeout=0.1)
except queue.Full:
self._dropped_frames[video_key] = self._dropped_frames.get(video_key, 0) + 1
count = self._dropped_frames[video_key]
# Log periodically to avoid spam (1st, then every 10th)
if count == 1 or count % 10 == 0:
logging.warning(
f"Encoder queue full for {video_key}, dropped {count} frame(s). "
f"Consider using vcodec='auto' for hardware encoding or increasing encoder_queue_maxsize."
)
def finish_episode(self) -> dict[str, tuple[Path, dict | None]]:
"""Finish encoding the current episode.
Sends sentinel values, waits for encoder threads to complete,
and collects results.
Returns:
Dict mapping video_key to (mp4_path, stats_dict_or_None)
"""
if not self._episode_active:
raise RuntimeError("No active episode to finish.")
results = {}
# Report dropped frames
for video_key, count in self._dropped_frames.items():
if count > 0:
logging.warning(f"Episode finished with {count} dropped frame(s) for {video_key}.")
# Send sentinel to all queues
for video_key in self._frame_queues:
self._frame_queues[video_key].put(None)
# Wait for all threads and collect results
for video_key in self._threads:
self._threads[video_key].join(timeout=120)
if self._threads[video_key].is_alive():
logging.error(f"Encoder thread for {video_key} did not finish in time")
self._stop_events[video_key].set()
self._threads[video_key].join(timeout=5)
results[video_key] = (self._video_paths[video_key], None)
continue
try:
status, data = self._result_queues[video_key].get(timeout=5)
if status == "error":
raise RuntimeError(f"Encoder thread for {video_key} failed: {data}")
results[video_key] = (self._video_paths[video_key], data)
except queue.Empty:
logging.error(f"No result from encoder thread for {video_key}")
results[video_key] = (self._video_paths[video_key], None)
self._cleanup()
self._episode_active = False
return results
def cancel_episode(self) -> None:
"""Cancel the current episode, stopping encoder threads and cleaning up."""
if not self._episode_active:
return
# Signal all threads to stop
for video_key in self._stop_events:
self._stop_events[video_key].set()
# Wait for threads to finish
for video_key in self._threads:
self._threads[video_key].join(timeout=5)
# Clean up temp MP4 files
video_path = self._video_paths.get(video_key)
if video_path is not None and video_path.exists():
shutil.rmtree(str(video_path.parent), ignore_errors=True)
self._cleanup()
self._episode_active = False
def close(self) -> None:
"""Close the encoder, canceling any in-progress episode."""
if self._episode_active:
self.cancel_episode()
def _cleanup(self) -> None:
"""Clean up queues and thread tracking dicts."""
for q in self._frame_queues.values():
with contextlib.suppress(Exception):
while not q.empty():
q.get_nowait()
self._frame_queues.clear()
self._result_queues.clear()
self._threads.clear()
self._stop_events.clear()
self._video_paths.clear()
@dataclass
class VideoFrame:
# TODO(rcadene, lhoestq): move to Hugging Face `datasets` repo
@@ -943,7 +514,7 @@ with warnings.catch_warnings():
def get_audio_info(video_path: Path | str) -> dict:
# Set logging level
logging.getLogger("libav").setLevel(av.logging.WARNING)
logging.getLogger("libav").setLevel(av.logging.ERROR)
# Getting audio stream information
audio_info = {}
@@ -975,7 +546,7 @@ def get_audio_info(video_path: Path | str) -> dict:
def get_video_info(video_path: Path | str) -> dict:
# Set logging level
logging.getLogger("libav").setLevel(av.logging.WARNING)
logging.getLogger("libav").setLevel(av.logging.ERROR)
# Getting video stream information
video_info = {}
@@ -1061,15 +632,8 @@ class VideoEncodingManager:
return self
def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb):
streaming_encoder = getattr(self.dataset, "_streaming_encoder", None)
if streaming_encoder is not None:
# Handle streaming encoder cleanup
if exc_type is not None:
streaming_encoder.cancel_episode()
streaming_encoder.close()
elif self.dataset.episodes_since_last_encoding > 0:
# Handle any remaining episodes that haven't been batch encoded
# Handle any remaining episodes that haven't been batch encoded
if self.dataset.episodes_since_last_encoding > 0:
if exc_type is not None:
logging.info("Exception occurred. Encoding remaining episodes before exit...")
else:
@@ -1086,8 +650,8 @@ class VideoEncodingManager:
# Finalize the dataset to properly close all writers
self.dataset.finalize()
# Clean up episode images if recording was interrupted (only for non-streaming mode)
if exc_type is not None and streaming_encoder is None:
# Clean up episode images if recording was interrupted
if exc_type is not None:
interrupted_episode_index = self.dataset.num_episodes
for key in self.dataset.meta.video_keys:
img_dir = self.dataset._get_image_file_path(
@@ -1101,12 +665,14 @@ class VideoEncodingManager:
# Clean up any remaining images directory if it's empty
img_dir = self.dataset.root / "images"
if img_dir.exists():
png_files = list(img_dir.rglob("*.png"))
if len(png_files) == 0:
# Check for any remaining PNG files
png_files = list(img_dir.rglob("*.png"))
if len(png_files) == 0:
# Only remove the images directory if no PNG files remain
if img_dir.exists():
shutil.rmtree(img_dir)
logging.debug("Cleaned up empty images directory")
else:
logging.debug(f"Images directory is not empty, containing {len(png_files)} PNG files")
else:
logging.debug(f"Images directory is not empty, containing {len(png_files)} PNG files")
return False # Don't suppress the original exception
-18
View File
@@ -1,18 +0,0 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python
# Copyright 2026 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from .robstride import RobstrideMotorsBus
from .tables import *
File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff
-120
View File
@@ -1,120 +0,0 @@
# Copyright 2025 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Configuration tables for Damiao motors."""
from enum import IntEnum
# Motor type definitions
class MotorType(IntEnum):
O0 = 0
O1 = 1
O2 = 2
O3 = 3
O4 = 4
O5 = 5
ELO5 = 6
O6 = 7
class CommMode(IntEnum):
PrivateProtocole = 0
CANopen = 1
MIT = 2
# Control modes
class ControlMode(IntEnum):
MIT = 0
POS_VEL = 1
VEL = 2
# Motor limit parameters [PMAX, VMAX, TMAX]
# PMAX: Maximum position (rad)
# VMAX: Maximum velocity (rad/s)
# TMAX: Maximum torque (N·m)
MOTOR_LIMIT_PARAMS: dict[MotorType, tuple[float, float, float]] = {
MotorType.O0: (12.57, 33, 14),
MotorType.O1: (12.57, 44, 17),
MotorType.O2: (12.57, 33, 20),
MotorType.O3: (12.57, 33, 60),
MotorType.O4: (12.57, 33, 120),
MotorType.O5: (12.57, 50, 5.5),
MotorType.ELO5: (12.57, 50, 6),
MotorType.O6: (112.5, 50, 36),
}
# Motor model names
MODEL_NAMES = {
MotorType.O0: "O0",
MotorType.O1: "O1",
MotorType.O2: "O2",
MotorType.O3: "O3",
MotorType.O4: "O4",
MotorType.O5: "O5",
MotorType.ELO5: "ELO5",
MotorType.O6: "O6",
}
# Motor resolution table (encoder counts per revolution)
MODEL_RESOLUTION = {
"O0": 65536,
"O1": 65536,
"O2": 65536,
"O3": 65536,
"O4": 65536,
"O5": 65536,
"ELO5": 65536,
"O6": 65536,
}
# CAN baudrates supported by Robstride motors
AVAILABLE_BAUDRATES = [
1000000, # 4: 1 mbps (default)
]
DEFAULT_BAUDRATE = 1000000
# Default timeout in milliseconds
DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_MS = 0 # disabled by default, otherwise 20000 is 1s
# Data that should be normalized
NORMALIZED_DATA = ["Present_Position", "Goal_Position"]
# MIT control parameter ranges
MIT_KP_RANGE = (0.0, 500.0)
MIT_KD_RANGE = (0.0, 5.0)
# CAN frame command IDs
CAN_CMD_ENABLE = 0xFC
CAN_CMD_DISABLE = 0xFD
CAN_CMD_SET_ZERO = 0xFE
CAN_CMD_CLEAR_FAULT = 0xFB
CAN_CMD_QUERY_PARAM = 0x33
CAN_CMD_WRITE_PARAM = 0x55
CAN_CMD_SAVE_PARAM = 0xAA
# CAN ID for parameter operations
CAN_PARAM_ID = 0x7FF
RUNNING_TIMEOUT = 0.001
PARAM_TIMEOUT = 0.01
STATE_CACHE_TTL_S = 0.02
@@ -55,16 +55,10 @@ class DiffusionConfig(PreTrainedConfig):
normalization_mapping: A dictionary that maps from a str value of FeatureType (e.g., "STATE", "VISUAL") to
a corresponding NormalizationMode (e.g., NormalizationMode.MIN_MAX)
vision_backbone: Name of the torchvision resnet backbone to use for encoding images.
resize_shape: (H, W) shape to resize images to as a preprocessing step for the vision
backbone. If None, no resizing is done and the original image resolution is used.
crop_ratio: Ratio in (0, 1] used to derive the crop size from resize_shape
(crop_h = int(resize_shape[0] * crop_ratio), likewise for width).
Set to 1.0 to disable cropping. Only takes effect when resize_shape is not None.
crop_shape: (H, W) shape to crop images to. When resize_shape is set and crop_ratio < 1.0,
this is computed automatically. Can also be set directly for legacy configs that use
crop-only (without resize). If None and no derivation applies, no cropping is done.
crop_is_random: Whether the crop should be random at training time (it's always a center
crop in eval mode).
crop_shape: (H, W) shape to crop images to as a preprocessing step for the vision backbone. Must fit
within the image size. If None, no cropping is done.
crop_is_random: Whether the crop should be random at training time (it's always a center crop in eval
mode).
pretrained_backbone_weights: Pretrained weights from torchvision to initialize the backbone.
`None` means no pretrained weights.
use_group_norm: Whether to replace batch normalization with group normalization in the backbone.
@@ -120,9 +114,7 @@ class DiffusionConfig(PreTrainedConfig):
# Architecture / modeling.
# Vision backbone.
vision_backbone: str = "resnet18"
resize_shape: tuple[int, int] | None = None
crop_ratio: float = 1.0
crop_shape: tuple[int, int] | None = None
crop_shape: tuple[int, int] | None = (84, 84)
crop_is_random: bool = True
pretrained_backbone_weights: str | None = None
use_group_norm: bool = True
@@ -147,10 +139,6 @@ class DiffusionConfig(PreTrainedConfig):
# Inference
num_inference_steps: int | None = None
# Optimization
compile_model: bool = False
compile_mode: str = "reduce-overhead"
# Loss computation
do_mask_loss_for_padding: bool = False
@@ -183,25 +171,6 @@ class DiffusionConfig(PreTrainedConfig):
f"Got {self.noise_scheduler_type}."
)
if self.resize_shape is not None and (
len(self.resize_shape) != 2 or any(d <= 0 for d in self.resize_shape)
):
raise ValueError(f"`resize_shape` must be a pair of positive integers. Got {self.resize_shape}.")
if not (0 < self.crop_ratio <= 1.0):
raise ValueError(f"`crop_ratio` must be in (0, 1]. Got {self.crop_ratio}.")
if self.resize_shape is not None:
if self.crop_ratio < 1.0:
self.crop_shape = (
int(self.resize_shape[0] * self.crop_ratio),
int(self.resize_shape[1] * self.crop_ratio),
)
else:
# Explicitly disable cropping for resize+ratio path when crop_ratio == 1.0.
self.crop_shape = None
if self.crop_shape is not None and (self.crop_shape[0] <= 0 or self.crop_shape[1] <= 0):
raise ValueError(f"`crop_shape` must have positive dimensions. Got {self.crop_shape}.")
# Check that the horizon size and U-Net downsampling is compatible.
# U-Net downsamples by 2 with each stage.
downsampling_factor = 2 ** len(self.down_dims)
@@ -229,12 +198,13 @@ class DiffusionConfig(PreTrainedConfig):
if len(self.image_features) == 0 and self.env_state_feature is None:
raise ValueError("You must provide at least one image or the environment state among the inputs.")
if self.resize_shape is None and self.crop_shape is not None:
if self.crop_shape is not None:
for key, image_ft in self.image_features.items():
if self.crop_shape[0] > image_ft.shape[1] or self.crop_shape[1] > image_ft.shape[2]:
raise ValueError(
f"`crop_shape` should fit within the image shapes. Got {self.crop_shape} "
f"for `crop_shape` and {image_ft.shape} for `{key}`."
f"`crop_shape` should fit within the images shapes. Got {self.crop_shape} "
f"for `crop_shape` and {image_ft.shape} for "
f"`{key}`."
)
# Check that all input images have the same shape.
@@ -142,9 +142,6 @@ class DiffusionPolicy(PreTrainedPolicy):
"""Run the batch through the model and compute the loss for training or validation."""
if self.config.image_features:
batch = dict(batch) # shallow copy so that adding a key doesn't modify the original
for key in self.config.image_features:
if self.config.n_obs_steps == 1 and batch[key].ndim == 4:
batch[key] = batch[key].unsqueeze(1)
batch[OBS_IMAGES] = torch.stack([batch[key] for key in self.config.image_features], dim=-4)
loss = self.diffusion.compute_loss(batch)
# no output_dict so returning None
@@ -185,11 +182,6 @@ class DiffusionModel(nn.Module):
self.unet = DiffusionConditionalUnet1d(config, global_cond_dim=global_cond_dim * config.n_obs_steps)
if config.compile_model:
# Compile the U-Net. "reduce-overhead" is preferred for the small-batch repetitive loops
# common in diffusion inference.
self.unet = torch.compile(self.unet, mode=config.compile_mode)
self.noise_scheduler = _make_noise_scheduler(
config.noise_scheduler_type,
num_train_timesteps=config.num_train_timesteps,
@@ -454,18 +446,12 @@ class DiffusionRgbEncoder(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config: DiffusionConfig):
super().__init__()
# Set up optional preprocessing.
if config.resize_shape is not None:
self.resize = torchvision.transforms.Resize(config.resize_shape)
else:
self.resize = None
crop_shape = config.crop_shape
if crop_shape is not None:
if config.crop_shape is not None:
self.do_crop = True
# Always use center crop for eval
self.center_crop = torchvision.transforms.CenterCrop(crop_shape)
self.center_crop = torchvision.transforms.CenterCrop(config.crop_shape)
if config.crop_is_random:
self.maybe_random_crop = torchvision.transforms.RandomCrop(crop_shape)
self.maybe_random_crop = torchvision.transforms.RandomCrop(config.crop_shape)
else:
self.maybe_random_crop = self.center_crop
else:
@@ -491,16 +477,13 @@ class DiffusionRgbEncoder(nn.Module):
# Set up pooling and final layers.
# Use a dry run to get the feature map shape.
# The dummy shape mirrors the runtime preprocessing order: resize -> crop.
# The dummy input should take the number of image channels from `config.image_features` and it should
# use the height and width from `config.crop_shape` if it is provided, otherwise it should use the
# height and width from `config.image_features`.
# Note: we have a check in the config class to make sure all images have the same shape.
images_shape = next(iter(config.image_features.values())).shape
if config.crop_shape is not None:
dummy_shape_h_w = config.crop_shape
elif config.resize_shape is not None:
dummy_shape_h_w = config.resize_shape
else:
dummy_shape_h_w = images_shape[1:]
dummy_shape_h_w = config.crop_shape if config.crop_shape is not None else images_shape[1:]
dummy_shape = (1, images_shape[0], *dummy_shape_h_w)
feature_map_shape = get_output_shape(self.backbone, dummy_shape)[1:]
@@ -516,10 +499,7 @@ class DiffusionRgbEncoder(nn.Module):
Returns:
(B, D) image feature.
"""
# Preprocess: resize if configured, then crop if configured.
if self.resize is not None:
x = self.resize(x)
# Preprocess: maybe crop (if it was set up in the __init__).
if self.do_crop:
if self.training: # noqa: SIM108
x = self.maybe_random_crop(x)
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ from transformers.image_processing_utils import (
)
from transformers.image_processing_utils_fast import (
BaseImageProcessorFast,
ImagesKwargs,
DefaultFastImageProcessorKwargs,
group_images_by_shape,
reorder_images,
)
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ def crop(img: torch.Tensor, left: int, top: int, right: int, bottom: int) -> tor
return img[:, top:bottom, left:right]
class Eagle25VLFastImageProcessorKwargs(ImagesKwargs):
class Eagle25VLFastImageProcessorKwargs(DefaultFastImageProcessorKwargs):
max_dynamic_tiles: int | None
min_dynamic_tiles: int | None
use_thumbnail: bool | None
+52 -67
View File
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
# limitations under the License.
import builtins
import copy
import logging
import math
from collections import deque
@@ -33,21 +32,13 @@ from lerobot.utils.import_utils import _transformers_available
if TYPE_CHECKING or _transformers_available:
from transformers.models.auto import CONFIG_MAPPING
from transformers.models.gemma import modeling_gemma
from lerobot.policies.pi_gemma import (
PaliGemmaForConditionalGenerationWithPiGemma,
PiGemmaForCausalLM,
_gated_residual,
layernorm_forward,
)
from transformers.models.gemma.modeling_gemma import GemmaForCausalLM
from transformers.models.paligemma.modeling_paligemma import PaliGemmaForConditionalGeneration
else:
CONFIG_MAPPING = None
modeling_gemma = None
PiGemmaForCausalLM = None
_gated_residual = None
layernorm_forward = None
PaliGemmaForConditionalGenerationWithPiGemma = None
GemmaForCausalLM = None
PaliGemmaForConditionalGeneration = None
from lerobot.configs.policies import PreTrainedConfig
from lerobot.policies.pi0.configuration_pi0 import DEFAULT_IMAGE_SIZE, PI0Config
@@ -200,7 +191,7 @@ def resize_with_pad_torch( # see openpi `resize_with_pad_torch` (exact copy)
if images.dtype == torch.uint8:
resized_images = torch.round(resized_images).clamp(0, 255).to(torch.uint8)
elif images.dtype == torch.float32:
resized_images = resized_images.clamp(0.0, 1.0)
resized_images = resized_images.clamp(-1.0, 1.0)
else:
raise ValueError(f"Unsupported image dtype: {images.dtype}")
@@ -211,7 +202,7 @@ def resize_with_pad_torch( # see openpi `resize_with_pad_torch` (exact copy)
pad_w1 = pad_w0 + remainder_w
# Pad
constant_value = 0 if images.dtype == torch.uint8 else 0.0
constant_value = 0 if images.dtype == torch.uint8 else -1.0
padded_images = F.pad(
resized_images,
(pad_w0, pad_w1, pad_h0, pad_h1), # left, right, top, bottom
@@ -230,14 +221,14 @@ def resize_with_pad_torch( # see openpi `resize_with_pad_torch` (exact copy)
def compute_layer_complete(
layer_idx, inputs_embeds, attention_mask, position_ids, adarms_cond, paligemma, gemma_expert
):
models = [paligemma.model.language_model, gemma_expert.model]
models = [paligemma.language_model, gemma_expert.model]
query_states = []
key_states = []
value_states = []
gates = []
for i, hidden_states in enumerate(inputs_embeds):
layer = models[i].layers[layer_idx]
hidden_states, gate = layernorm_forward(layer.input_layernorm, hidden_states, adarms_cond[i])
hidden_states, gate = layer.input_layernorm(hidden_states, cond=adarms_cond[i]) # noqa: PLW2901
gates.append(gate)
input_shape = hidden_states.shape[:-1]
hidden_shape = (*input_shape, -1, layer.self_attn.head_dim)
@@ -263,10 +254,10 @@ def compute_layer_complete(
query_states, key_states, cos, sin, unsqueeze_dim=1
)
batch_size = query_states.shape[0]
scaling = paligemma.model.language_model.layers[layer_idx].self_attn.scaling
scaling = paligemma.language_model.layers[layer_idx].self_attn.scaling
# Attention computation
att_output, _ = modeling_gemma.eager_attention_forward(
paligemma.model.language_model.layers[layer_idx].self_attn,
paligemma.language_model.layers[layer_idx].self_attn,
query_states,
key_states,
value_states,
@@ -274,7 +265,7 @@ def compute_layer_complete(
scaling,
)
# Get head_dim from the current layer, not from the model
head_dim = paligemma.model.language_model.layers[layer_idx].self_attn.head_dim
head_dim = paligemma.language_model.layers[layer_idx].self_attn.head_dim
att_output = att_output.reshape(batch_size, -1, 1 * 8 * head_dim)
# Process layer outputs
outputs_embeds = []
@@ -286,15 +277,15 @@ def compute_layer_complete(
att_output = att_output.to(layer.self_attn.o_proj.weight.dtype)
out_emb = layer.self_attn.o_proj(att_output[:, start_pos:end_pos])
# first residual
out_emb = _gated_residual(hidden_states, out_emb, gates[i])
out_emb = modeling_gemma._gated_residual(hidden_states, out_emb, gates[i]) # noqa: SLF001
after_first_residual = out_emb.clone()
out_emb, gate = layernorm_forward(layer.post_attention_layernorm, out_emb, adarms_cond[i])
out_emb, gate = layer.post_attention_layernorm(out_emb, cond=adarms_cond[i])
# Convert to bfloat16 if the next layer (mlp) uses bfloat16
if layer.mlp.up_proj.weight.dtype == torch.bfloat16:
out_emb = out_emb.to(dtype=torch.bfloat16)
out_emb = layer.mlp(out_emb)
# second residual
out_emb = _gated_residual(after_first_residual, out_emb, gate)
out_emb = modeling_gemma._gated_residual(after_first_residual, out_emb, gate) # noqa: SLF001
outputs_embeds.append(out_emb)
start_pos = end_pos
return outputs_embeds
@@ -367,7 +358,7 @@ class PaliGemmaWithExpertModel(
vlm_config_hf.text_config.num_hidden_layers = vlm_config.depth
vlm_config_hf.text_config.num_key_value_heads = vlm_config.num_kv_heads
vlm_config_hf.text_config.hidden_activation = "gelu_pytorch_tanh"
vlm_config_hf.text_config.dtype = "float32"
vlm_config_hf.text_config.torch_dtype = "float32"
vlm_config_hf.text_config.vocab_size = 257152
vlm_config_hf.text_config.use_adarms = use_adarms[0]
vlm_config_hf.text_config.adarms_cond_dim = vlm_config.width if use_adarms[0] else None
@@ -375,7 +366,7 @@ class PaliGemmaWithExpertModel(
vlm_config_hf.vision_config.intermediate_size = 4304
vlm_config_hf.vision_config.projection_dim = 2048
vlm_config_hf.vision_config.projector_hidden_act = "gelu_fast"
vlm_config_hf.vision_config.dtype = "float32"
vlm_config_hf.vision_config.torch_dtype = "float32"
action_expert_config_hf = CONFIG_MAPPING["gemma"](
head_dim=action_expert_config.head_dim,
@@ -386,13 +377,13 @@ class PaliGemmaWithExpertModel(
num_key_value_heads=action_expert_config.num_kv_heads,
vocab_size=257152,
hidden_activation="gelu_pytorch_tanh",
dtype="float32",
torch_dtype="float32",
use_adarms=use_adarms[1],
adarms_cond_dim=action_expert_config.width if use_adarms[1] else None,
)
self.paligemma = PaliGemmaForConditionalGenerationWithPiGemma(config=vlm_config_hf)
self.gemma_expert = PiGemmaForCausalLM(config=action_expert_config_hf)
self.paligemma = PaliGemmaForConditionalGeneration(config=vlm_config_hf)
self.gemma_expert = GemmaForCausalLM(config=action_expert_config_hf)
self.gemma_expert.model.embed_tokens = None
self.to_bfloat16_for_selected_params(precision)
@@ -407,11 +398,10 @@ class PaliGemmaWithExpertModel(
else:
raise ValueError(f"Invalid precision: {precision}")
# Keep full vision path in float32 so we never toggle (toggle causes optimizer
# "same dtype" error). Align with PI05.
params_to_keep_float32 = [
"vision_tower",
"multi_modal_projector",
"vision_tower.vision_model.embeddings.patch_embedding.weight",
"vision_tower.vision_model.embeddings.patch_embedding.bias",
"vision_tower.vision_model.embeddings.position_embedding.weight",
"input_layernorm",
"post_attention_layernorm",
"model.norm",
@@ -423,8 +413,8 @@ class PaliGemmaWithExpertModel(
def _set_requires_grad(self):
if self.freeze_vision_encoder:
self.paligemma.model.vision_tower.eval()
for param in self.paligemma.model.vision_tower.parameters():
self.paligemma.vision_tower.eval()
for param in self.paligemma.vision_tower.parameters():
param.requires_grad = False
if self.train_expert_only:
self.paligemma.eval()
@@ -434,23 +424,15 @@ class PaliGemmaWithExpertModel(
def train(self, mode: bool = True):
super().train(mode)
if self.freeze_vision_encoder:
self.paligemma.model.vision_tower.eval()
self.paligemma.vision_tower.eval()
if self.train_expert_only:
self.paligemma.eval()
def embed_image(self, image: torch.Tensor):
# Vision tower and multi_modal_projector are kept in float32 (params_to_keep_float32). Align with PI05.
out_dtype = image.dtype
if image.dtype != torch.float32:
image = image.to(torch.float32)
image_outputs = self.paligemma.model.get_image_features(image)
features = image_outputs.pooler_output * self.paligemma.config.text_config.hidden_size**0.5
if features.dtype != out_dtype:
features = features.to(out_dtype)
return features
return self.paligemma.model.get_image_features(image)
def embed_language_tokens(self, tokens: torch.Tensor):
return self.paligemma.model.language_model.embed_tokens(tokens)
return self.paligemma.language_model.embed_tokens(tokens)
def forward(
self,
@@ -464,7 +446,7 @@ class PaliGemmaWithExpertModel(
if adarms_cond is None:
adarms_cond = [None, None]
if inputs_embeds[1] is None:
prefix_output = self.paligemma.model.language_model.forward(
prefix_output = self.paligemma.language_model.forward(
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds[0],
attention_mask=attention_mask,
position_ids=position_ids,
@@ -488,7 +470,7 @@ class PaliGemmaWithExpertModel(
prefix_output = None
prefix_past_key_values = None
else:
models = [self.paligemma.model.language_model, self.gemma_expert.model]
models = [self.paligemma.language_model, self.gemma_expert.model]
num_layers = self.paligemma.config.text_config.num_hidden_layers
# Check if gradient checkpointing is enabled for any of the models
@@ -528,7 +510,7 @@ class PaliGemmaWithExpertModel(
def compute_final_norms(inputs_embeds, adarms_cond):
outputs_embeds = []
for i, hidden_states in enumerate(inputs_embeds):
out_emb, _ = layernorm_forward(models[i].norm, hidden_states, adarms_cond[i])
out_emb, _ = models[i].norm(hidden_states, cond=adarms_cond[i])
outputs_embeds.append(out_emb)
return outputs_embeds
@@ -594,19 +576,29 @@ class PI0Pytorch(nn.Module): # see openpi `PI0Pytorch`
# Also compile the main forward pass used during training
self.forward = torch.compile(self.forward, mode=config.compile_mode)
msg = """An incorrect transformer version is used, please create an issue on https://github.com/huggingface/lerobot/issues"""
try:
from transformers.models.siglip import check
if not check.check_whether_transformers_replace_is_installed_correctly():
raise ValueError(msg)
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(msg) from None
def gradient_checkpointing_enable(self):
"""Enable gradient checkpointing for memory optimization."""
self.gradient_checkpointing_enabled = True
self.paligemma_with_expert.paligemma.model.language_model.gradient_checkpointing = True
self.paligemma_with_expert.paligemma.model.vision_tower.gradient_checkpointing = True
self.paligemma_with_expert.paligemma.language_model.gradient_checkpointing = True
self.paligemma_with_expert.paligemma.vision_tower.gradient_checkpointing = True
self.paligemma_with_expert.gemma_expert.model.gradient_checkpointing = True
logging.info("Enabled gradient checkpointing for PI0Pytorch model")
def gradient_checkpointing_disable(self):
"""Disable gradient checkpointing."""
self.gradient_checkpointing_enabled = False
self.paligemma_with_expert.paligemma.model.language_model.gradient_checkpointing = False
self.paligemma_with_expert.paligemma.model.vision_tower.gradient_checkpointing = False
self.paligemma_with_expert.paligemma.language_model.gradient_checkpointing = False
self.paligemma_with_expert.paligemma.vision_tower.gradient_checkpointing = False
self.paligemma_with_expert.gemma_expert.model.gradient_checkpointing = False
logging.info("Disabled gradient checkpointing for PI0Pytorch model")
@@ -768,7 +760,7 @@ class PI0Pytorch(nn.Module): # see openpi `PI0Pytorch`
suffix_embs, suffix_pad_masks, suffix_att_masks, adarms_cond = self.embed_suffix(state, x_t, time)
if (
self.paligemma_with_expert.paligemma.model.language_model.layers[0].self_attn.q_proj.weight.dtype
self.paligemma_with_expert.paligemma.language_model.layers[0].self_attn.q_proj.weight.dtype
== torch.bfloat16
):
suffix_embs = suffix_embs.to(dtype=torch.bfloat16)
@@ -842,7 +834,7 @@ class PI0Pytorch(nn.Module): # see openpi `PI0Pytorch`
prefix_position_ids = torch.cumsum(prefix_pad_masks, dim=1) - 1
prefix_att_2d_masks_4d = self._prepare_attention_masks_4d(prefix_att_2d_masks)
self.paligemma_with_expert.paligemma.model.language_model.config._attn_implementation = "eager" # noqa: SLF001
self.paligemma_with_expert.paligemma.language_model.config._attn_implementation = "eager" # noqa: SLF001
_, past_key_values = self.paligemma_with_expert.forward(
attention_mask=prefix_att_2d_masks_4d,
@@ -916,7 +908,6 @@ class PI0Pytorch(nn.Module): # see openpi `PI0Pytorch`
full_att_2d_masks_4d = self._prepare_attention_masks_4d(full_att_2d_masks)
self.paligemma_with_expert.gemma_expert.model.config._attn_implementation = "eager" # noqa: SLF001
past_key_values = copy.deepcopy(past_key_values)
outputs_embeds, _ = self.paligemma_with_expert.forward(
attention_mask=full_att_2d_masks_4d,
position_ids=position_ids,
@@ -1006,12 +997,14 @@ class PI0Policy(PreTrainedPolicy):
# Check if dataset_stats were provided in kwargs
model = cls(config, **kwargs)
# Load state dict (expects keys with "model." prefix)
# Now manually load and remap the state dict
try:
# Try to load the pytorch_model.bin or model.safetensors file
print(f"Loading model from: {pretrained_name_or_path}")
try:
from transformers.utils import cached_file
# Try safetensors first
resolved_file = cached_file(
pretrained_name_or_path,
"model.safetensors",
@@ -1019,7 +1012,7 @@ class PI0Policy(PreTrainedPolicy):
force_download=kwargs.get("force_download", False),
resume_download=kwargs.get("resume_download"),
proxies=kwargs.get("proxies"),
token=kwargs.get("token"),
use_auth_token=kwargs.get("use_auth_token"),
revision=kwargs.get("revision"),
local_files_only=kwargs.get("local_files_only", False),
)
@@ -1032,7 +1025,7 @@ class PI0Policy(PreTrainedPolicy):
print("Returning model without loading pretrained weights")
return model
# First, fix any key differences (see openpi model.py, _fix_pytorch_state_dict_keys)
# First, fix any key differences # see openpi `model.py, _fix_pytorch_state_dict_keys`
fixed_state_dict = model._fix_pytorch_state_dict_keys(original_state_dict, model.config)
# Then add "model." prefix for all keys that don't already have it
@@ -1077,7 +1070,7 @@ class PI0Policy(PreTrainedPolicy):
print("All keys loaded successfully!")
except Exception as e:
print(f"Warning: Could not load state dict: {e}")
print(f"Warning: Could not remap state dict keys: {e}")
return model
@@ -1127,14 +1120,6 @@ class PI0Policy(PreTrainedPolicy):
# Some checkpoints might have this, but current model expects different structure
logging.warning(f"Vision embedding key might need handling: {key}")
if (
key == "model.paligemma_with_expert.paligemma.lm_head.weight"
or key == "paligemma_with_expert.paligemma.lm_head.weight"
):
fixed_state_dict[
"model.paligemma_with_expert.paligemma.model.language_model.embed_tokens.weight"
] = value.clone()
fixed_state_dict[new_key] = value
return fixed_state_dict
+58 -70
View File
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
# limitations under the License.
import builtins
import copy
import logging
import math
from collections import deque
@@ -33,20 +32,14 @@ from lerobot.utils.import_utils import _transformers_available
if TYPE_CHECKING or _transformers_available:
from transformers.models.auto import CONFIG_MAPPING
from transformers.models.gemma import modeling_gemma
from lerobot.policies.pi_gemma import (
PaliGemmaForConditionalGenerationWithPiGemma,
PiGemmaForCausalLM,
_gated_residual,
layernorm_forward,
)
from transformers.models.gemma.modeling_gemma import GemmaForCausalLM
from transformers.models.paligemma.modeling_paligemma import PaliGemmaForConditionalGeneration
else:
CONFIG_MAPPING = None
modeling_gemma = None
PiGemmaForCausalLM = None
_gated_residual = None
layernorm_forward = None
PaliGemmaForConditionalGenerationWithPiGemma = None
GemmaForCausalLM = None
PaliGemmaForConditionalGeneration = None
from lerobot.configs.policies import PreTrainedConfig
from lerobot.policies.pi05.configuration_pi05 import DEFAULT_IMAGE_SIZE, PI05Config
from lerobot.policies.pretrained import PreTrainedPolicy, T
@@ -99,11 +92,10 @@ def create_sinusoidal_pos_embedding( # see openpi `create_sinusoidal_pos_embedd
def sample_beta(alpha, beta, bsize, device): # see openpi `sample_beta` (exact copy)
# Beta sampling uses _sample_dirichlet which isn't implemented for MPS, so sample on CPU
alpha_t = torch.tensor(alpha, dtype=torch.float32)
beta_t = torch.tensor(beta, dtype=torch.float32)
alpha_t = torch.as_tensor(alpha, dtype=torch.float32, device=device)
beta_t = torch.as_tensor(beta, dtype=torch.float32, device=device)
dist = torch.distributions.Beta(alpha_t, beta_t)
return dist.sample((bsize,)).to(device)
return dist.sample((bsize,))
def make_att_2d_masks(pad_masks, att_masks): # see openpi `make_att_2d_masks` (exact copy)
@@ -197,7 +189,7 @@ def resize_with_pad_torch( # see openpi `resize_with_pad_torch` (exact copy)
if images.dtype == torch.uint8:
resized_images = torch.round(resized_images).clamp(0, 255).to(torch.uint8)
elif images.dtype == torch.float32:
resized_images = resized_images.clamp(0.0, 1.0)
resized_images = resized_images.clamp(-1.0, 1.0)
else:
raise ValueError(f"Unsupported image dtype: {images.dtype}")
@@ -208,7 +200,7 @@ def resize_with_pad_torch( # see openpi `resize_with_pad_torch` (exact copy)
pad_w1 = pad_w0 + remainder_w
# Pad
constant_value = 0 if images.dtype == torch.uint8 else 0.0
constant_value = 0 if images.dtype == torch.uint8 else -1.0
padded_images = F.pad(
resized_images,
(pad_w0, pad_w1, pad_h0, pad_h1), # left, right, top, bottom
@@ -227,14 +219,14 @@ def resize_with_pad_torch( # see openpi `resize_with_pad_torch` (exact copy)
def compute_layer_complete(
layer_idx, inputs_embeds, attention_mask, position_ids, adarms_cond, paligemma, gemma_expert
):
models = [paligemma.model.language_model, gemma_expert.model]
models = [paligemma.language_model, gemma_expert.model]
query_states = []
key_states = []
value_states = []
gates = []
for i, hidden_states in enumerate(inputs_embeds):
layer = models[i].layers[layer_idx]
hidden_states, gate = layernorm_forward(layer.input_layernorm, hidden_states, adarms_cond[i])
hidden_states, gate = layer.input_layernorm(hidden_states, cond=adarms_cond[i]) # noqa: PLW2901
gates.append(gate)
input_shape = hidden_states.shape[:-1]
hidden_shape = (*input_shape, -1, layer.self_attn.head_dim)
@@ -260,10 +252,10 @@ def compute_layer_complete(
query_states, key_states, cos, sin, unsqueeze_dim=1
)
batch_size = query_states.shape[0]
scaling = paligemma.model.language_model.layers[layer_idx].self_attn.scaling
scaling = paligemma.language_model.layers[layer_idx].self_attn.scaling
# Attention computation
att_output, _ = modeling_gemma.eager_attention_forward(
paligemma.model.language_model.layers[layer_idx].self_attn,
paligemma.language_model.layers[layer_idx].self_attn,
query_states,
key_states,
value_states,
@@ -271,7 +263,7 @@ def compute_layer_complete(
scaling,
)
# Get head_dim from the current layer, not from the model
head_dim = paligemma.model.language_model.layers[layer_idx].self_attn.head_dim
head_dim = paligemma.language_model.layers[layer_idx].self_attn.head_dim
att_output = att_output.reshape(batch_size, -1, 1 * 8 * head_dim)
# Process layer outputs
outputs_embeds = []
@@ -283,15 +275,15 @@ def compute_layer_complete(
att_output = att_output.to(layer.self_attn.o_proj.weight.dtype)
out_emb = layer.self_attn.o_proj(att_output[:, start_pos:end_pos])
# first residual
out_emb = _gated_residual(hidden_states, out_emb, gates[i])
out_emb = modeling_gemma._gated_residual(hidden_states, out_emb, gates[i]) # noqa: SLF001
after_first_residual = out_emb.clone()
out_emb, gate = layernorm_forward(layer.post_attention_layernorm, out_emb, adarms_cond[i])
out_emb, gate = layer.post_attention_layernorm(out_emb, cond=adarms_cond[i])
# Convert to bfloat16 if the next layer (mlp) uses bfloat16
if layer.mlp.up_proj.weight.dtype == torch.bfloat16:
out_emb = out_emb.to(dtype=torch.bfloat16)
out_emb = layer.mlp(out_emb)
# second residual
out_emb = _gated_residual(after_first_residual, out_emb, gate)
out_emb = modeling_gemma._gated_residual(after_first_residual, out_emb, gate) # noqa: SLF001
outputs_embeds.append(out_emb)
start_pos = end_pos
return outputs_embeds
@@ -364,7 +356,7 @@ class PaliGemmaWithExpertModel(
vlm_config_hf.text_config.num_hidden_layers = vlm_config.depth
vlm_config_hf.text_config.num_key_value_heads = vlm_config.num_kv_heads
vlm_config_hf.text_config.hidden_activation = "gelu_pytorch_tanh"
vlm_config_hf.text_config.dtype = "float32"
vlm_config_hf.text_config.torch_dtype = "float32"
vlm_config_hf.text_config.vocab_size = 257152
vlm_config_hf.text_config.use_adarms = use_adarms[0]
vlm_config_hf.text_config.adarms_cond_dim = vlm_config.width if use_adarms[0] else None
@@ -372,7 +364,7 @@ class PaliGemmaWithExpertModel(
vlm_config_hf.vision_config.intermediate_size = 4304
vlm_config_hf.vision_config.projection_dim = 2048
vlm_config_hf.vision_config.projector_hidden_act = "gelu_fast"
vlm_config_hf.vision_config.dtype = "float32"
vlm_config_hf.vision_config.torch_dtype = "float32"
action_expert_config_hf = CONFIG_MAPPING["gemma"](
head_dim=action_expert_config.head_dim,
@@ -383,13 +375,13 @@ class PaliGemmaWithExpertModel(
num_key_value_heads=action_expert_config.num_kv_heads,
vocab_size=257152,
hidden_activation="gelu_pytorch_tanh",
dtype="float32",
torch_dtype="float32",
use_adarms=use_adarms[1],
adarms_cond_dim=action_expert_config.width if use_adarms[1] else None,
)
self.paligemma = PaliGemmaForConditionalGenerationWithPiGemma(config=vlm_config_hf)
self.gemma_expert = PiGemmaForCausalLM(config=action_expert_config_hf)
self.paligemma = PaliGemmaForConditionalGeneration(config=vlm_config_hf)
self.gemma_expert = GemmaForCausalLM(config=action_expert_config_hf)
self.gemma_expert.model.embed_tokens = None
self.to_bfloat16_for_selected_params(precision)
@@ -404,11 +396,10 @@ class PaliGemmaWithExpertModel(
else:
raise ValueError(f"Invalid precision: {precision}")
# Keep full vision path in float32 so we never toggle (toggle causes optimizer
# "same dtype" error). Saves memory vs full float32; more memory than only 3 params.
params_to_keep_float32 = [
"vision_tower",
"multi_modal_projector",
"vision_tower.vision_model.embeddings.patch_embedding.weight",
"vision_tower.vision_model.embeddings.patch_embedding.bias",
"vision_tower.vision_model.embeddings.position_embedding.weight",
"input_layernorm",
"post_attention_layernorm",
"model.norm",
@@ -420,8 +411,8 @@ class PaliGemmaWithExpertModel(
def _set_requires_grad(self):
if self.freeze_vision_encoder:
self.paligemma.model.vision_tower.eval()
for param in self.paligemma.model.vision_tower.parameters():
self.paligemma.vision_tower.eval()
for param in self.paligemma.vision_tower.parameters():
param.requires_grad = False
if self.train_expert_only:
self.paligemma.eval()
@@ -431,23 +422,15 @@ class PaliGemmaWithExpertModel(
def train(self, mode: bool = True):
super().train(mode)
if self.freeze_vision_encoder:
self.paligemma.model.vision_tower.eval()
self.paligemma.vision_tower.eval()
if self.train_expert_only:
self.paligemma.eval()
def embed_image(self, image: torch.Tensor):
# Vision tower and multi_modal_projector are kept in float32 (params_to_keep_float32).
out_dtype = image.dtype
if image.dtype != torch.float32:
image = image.to(torch.float32)
image_outputs = self.paligemma.model.get_image_features(image)
features = image_outputs.pooler_output * self.paligemma.config.text_config.hidden_size**0.5
if features.dtype != out_dtype:
features = features.to(out_dtype)
return features
return self.paligemma.model.get_image_features(image)
def embed_language_tokens(self, tokens: torch.Tensor):
return self.paligemma.model.language_model.embed_tokens(tokens)
return self.paligemma.language_model.embed_tokens(tokens)
def forward(
self,
@@ -461,7 +444,7 @@ class PaliGemmaWithExpertModel(
if adarms_cond is None:
adarms_cond = [None, None]
if inputs_embeds[1] is None:
prefix_output = self.paligemma.model.language_model.forward(
prefix_output = self.paligemma.language_model.forward(
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds[0],
attention_mask=attention_mask,
position_ids=position_ids,
@@ -485,7 +468,7 @@ class PaliGemmaWithExpertModel(
prefix_output = None
prefix_past_key_values = None
else:
models = [self.paligemma.model.language_model, self.gemma_expert.model]
models = [self.paligemma.language_model, self.gemma_expert.model]
num_layers = self.paligemma.config.text_config.num_hidden_layers
# Check if gradient checkpointing is enabled for any of the models
@@ -525,7 +508,7 @@ class PaliGemmaWithExpertModel(
def compute_final_norms(inputs_embeds, adarms_cond):
outputs_embeds = []
for i, hidden_states in enumerate(inputs_embeds):
out_emb, _ = layernorm_forward(models[i].norm, hidden_states, adarms_cond[i])
out_emb, _ = models[i].norm(hidden_states, cond=adarms_cond[i])
outputs_embeds.append(out_emb)
return outputs_embeds
@@ -590,19 +573,29 @@ class PI05Pytorch(nn.Module): # see openpi `PI0Pytorch`
# Also compile the main forward pass used during training
self.forward = torch.compile(self.forward, mode=config.compile_mode)
msg = """An incorrect transformer version is used, please create an issue on https://github.com/huggingface/lerobot/issues"""
try:
from transformers.models.siglip import check
if not check.check_whether_transformers_replace_is_installed_correctly():
raise ValueError(msg)
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(msg) from None
def gradient_checkpointing_enable(self):
"""Enable gradient checkpointing for memory optimization."""
self.gradient_checkpointing_enabled = True
self.paligemma_with_expert.paligemma.model.language_model.gradient_checkpointing = True
self.paligemma_with_expert.paligemma.model.vision_tower.gradient_checkpointing = True
self.paligemma_with_expert.paligemma.language_model.gradient_checkpointing = True
self.paligemma_with_expert.paligemma.vision_tower.gradient_checkpointing = True
self.paligemma_with_expert.gemma_expert.model.gradient_checkpointing = True
logging.info("Enabled gradient checkpointing for PI05Pytorch model")
def gradient_checkpointing_disable(self):
"""Disable gradient checkpointing."""
self.gradient_checkpointing_enabled = False
self.paligemma_with_expert.paligemma.model.language_model.gradient_checkpointing = False
self.paligemma_with_expert.paligemma.model.vision_tower.gradient_checkpointing = False
self.paligemma_with_expert.paligemma.language_model.gradient_checkpointing = False
self.paligemma_with_expert.paligemma.vision_tower.gradient_checkpointing = False
self.paligemma_with_expert.gemma_expert.model.gradient_checkpointing = False
logging.info("Disabled gradient checkpointing for PI05Pytorch model")
@@ -744,7 +737,7 @@ class PI05Pytorch(nn.Module): # see openpi `PI0Pytorch`
suffix_embs, suffix_pad_masks, suffix_att_masks, adarms_cond = self.embed_suffix(x_t, time)
if (
self.paligemma_with_expert.paligemma.model.language_model.layers[0].self_attn.q_proj.weight.dtype
self.paligemma_with_expert.paligemma.language_model.layers[0].self_attn.q_proj.weight.dtype
== torch.bfloat16
):
suffix_embs = suffix_embs.to(dtype=torch.bfloat16)
@@ -815,7 +808,7 @@ class PI05Pytorch(nn.Module): # see openpi `PI0Pytorch`
prefix_position_ids = torch.cumsum(prefix_pad_masks, dim=1) - 1
prefix_att_2d_masks_4d = self._prepare_attention_masks_4d(prefix_att_2d_masks)
self.paligemma_with_expert.paligemma.model.language_model.config._attn_implementation = "eager" # noqa: SLF001
self.paligemma_with_expert.paligemma.language_model.config._attn_implementation = "eager" # noqa: SLF001
_, past_key_values = self.paligemma_with_expert.forward(
attention_mask=prefix_att_2d_masks_4d,
@@ -887,7 +880,6 @@ class PI05Pytorch(nn.Module): # see openpi `PI0Pytorch`
full_att_2d_masks_4d = self._prepare_attention_masks_4d(full_att_2d_masks)
self.paligemma_with_expert.gemma_expert.model.config._attn_implementation = "eager" # noqa: SLF001
past_key_values = copy.deepcopy(past_key_values)
outputs_embeds, _ = self.paligemma_with_expert.forward(
attention_mask=full_att_2d_masks_4d,
position_ids=position_ids,
@@ -977,12 +969,14 @@ class PI05Policy(PreTrainedPolicy):
# Check if dataset_stats were provided in kwargs
model = cls(config, **kwargs)
# Load state dict (expects keys with "model." prefix)
# Now manually load and remap the state dict
try:
# Try to load the pytorch_model.bin or model.safetensors file
print(f"Loading model from: {pretrained_name_or_path}")
try:
from transformers.utils import cached_file
# Try safetensors first
resolved_file = cached_file(
pretrained_name_or_path,
"model.safetensors",
@@ -990,7 +984,7 @@ class PI05Policy(PreTrainedPolicy):
force_download=kwargs.get("force_download", False),
resume_download=kwargs.get("resume_download"),
proxies=kwargs.get("proxies"),
token=kwargs.get("token"),
use_auth_token=kwargs.get("use_auth_token"),
revision=kwargs.get("revision"),
local_files_only=kwargs.get("local_files_only", False),
)
@@ -1003,7 +997,7 @@ class PI05Policy(PreTrainedPolicy):
print("Returning model without loading pretrained weights")
return model
# First, fix any key differences (see openpi model.py, _fix_pytorch_state_dict_keys)
# First, fix any key differences # see openpi `model.py, _fix_pytorch_state_dict_keys`
fixed_state_dict = model._fix_pytorch_state_dict_keys(original_state_dict, model.config)
# Then add "model." prefix for all keys that don't already have it
@@ -1015,6 +1009,8 @@ class PI05Policy(PreTrainedPolicy):
new_key = f"model.{key}"
remapped_state_dict[new_key] = value
remap_count += 1
if remap_count <= 10: # Only print first 10 to avoid spam
print(f"Remapped: {key} -> {new_key}")
else:
remapped_state_dict[key] = value
@@ -1048,7 +1044,7 @@ class PI05Policy(PreTrainedPolicy):
print("All keys loaded successfully!")
except Exception as e:
print(f"Warning: Could not load state dict: {e}")
print(f"Warning: Could not remap state dict keys: {e}")
return model
@@ -1102,14 +1098,6 @@ class PI05Policy(PreTrainedPolicy):
# Some checkpoints might have this, but current model expects different structure
logging.warning(f"Vision embedding key might need handling: {key}")
if (
key == "model.paligemma_with_expert.paligemma.lm_head.weight"
or key == "paligemma_with_expert.paligemma.lm_head.weight"
):
fixed_state_dict[
"model.paligemma_with_expert.paligemma.model.language_model.embed_tokens.weight"
] = value.clone()
fixed_state_dict[new_key] = value
return fixed_state_dict
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ import torch
from lerobot.configs.types import PipelineFeatureType, PolicyFeature
from lerobot.policies.pi05.configuration_pi05 import PI05Config
from lerobot.policies.pi05.modeling_pi05 import pad_vector
from lerobot.processor import (
AddBatchDimensionProcessorStep,
DeviceProcessorStep,
@@ -67,6 +68,9 @@ class Pi05PrepareStateTokenizerProcessorStep(ProcessorStep):
# TODO: check if this necessary
state = deepcopy(state)
# Prepare state (pad to max_state_dim)
state = pad_vector(state, self.max_state_dim)
# State should already be normalized to [-1, 1] by the NormalizerProcessorStep that runs before this step
# Discretize into 256 bins (see openpi `PaligemmaTokenizer.tokenize()`)
state_np = state.cpu().numpy()
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ class PI0FastConfig(PreTrainedConfig):
tokenizer_max_length: int = 200 # see openpi `__post_init__`
text_tokenizer_name: str = "google/paligemma-3b-pt-224"
action_tokenizer_name: str = "lerobot/fast-action-tokenizer"
action_tokenizer_name: str = "physical-intelligence/fast"
temperature: float = 0.0
max_decoding_steps: int = 256
fast_skip_tokens: int = 128
@@ -38,16 +38,11 @@ else:
if TYPE_CHECKING or _transformers_available:
from transformers import AutoTokenizer
from transformers.models.auto import CONFIG_MAPPING
from lerobot.policies.pi_gemma import (
PaliGemmaForConditionalGenerationWithPiGemma,
PiGemmaModel,
)
from transformers.models.paligemma.modeling_paligemma import PaliGemmaForConditionalGeneration
else:
CONFIG_MAPPING = None
PaliGemmaForConditionalGeneration = None
AutoTokenizer = None
PiGemmaModel = None
PaliGemmaForConditionalGenerationWithPiGemma = None
from lerobot.configs.policies import PreTrainedConfig
from lerobot.policies.pi0_fast.configuration_pi0_fast import PI0FastConfig
@@ -126,7 +121,7 @@ def resize_with_pad_torch( # see openpi `resize_with_pad_torch` (exact copy)
if images.dtype == torch.uint8:
resized_images = torch.round(resized_images).clamp(0, 255).to(torch.uint8)
elif images.dtype == torch.float32:
resized_images = resized_images.clamp(0.0, 1.0)
resized_images = resized_images.clamp(-1.0, 1.0)
else:
raise ValueError(f"Unsupported image dtype: {images.dtype}")
@@ -137,7 +132,7 @@ def resize_with_pad_torch( # see openpi `resize_with_pad_torch` (exact copy)
pad_w1 = pad_w0 + remainder_w
# Pad
constant_value = 0 if images.dtype == torch.uint8 else 0.0
constant_value = 0 if images.dtype == torch.uint8 else -1.0
padded_images = F.pad(
resized_images,
(pad_w0, pad_w1, pad_h0, pad_h1), # left, right, top, bottom
@@ -211,22 +206,16 @@ class PI0FastPaliGemma(nn.Module):
vlm_config_hf.text_config.num_hidden_layers = vlm_config.depth
vlm_config_hf.text_config.num_key_value_heads = vlm_config.num_kv_heads
vlm_config_hf.text_config.hidden_activation = "gelu_pytorch_tanh"
vlm_config_hf.text_config.dtype = "float32"
vlm_config_hf.text_config.torch_dtype = "float32"
vlm_config_hf.text_config.vocab_size = 257152
vlm_config_hf.text_config.use_adarms = use_adarms[0]
vlm_config_hf.text_config.adarms_cond_dim = vlm_config.width if use_adarms[0] else None
vlm_config_hf.vision_config.intermediate_size = 4304
vlm_config_hf.vision_config.projection_dim = 2048
vlm_config_hf.vision_config.projector_hidden_act = "gelu_fast"
vlm_config_hf.vision_config.dtype = "float32"
vlm_config_hf.vision_config.torch_dtype = "float32"
self.paligemma = PaliGemmaForConditionalGenerationWithPiGemma(config=vlm_config_hf)
# Use PI Gemma (AdaRMS) as language model when use_adarms[0] is True so that
# forward(..., adarms_cond=...) is supported (same as pi0/pi05).
if use_adarms[0]:
text_config = self.paligemma.config.text_config
self.paligemma.model.language_model = PiGemmaModel(text_config)
self.paligemma = PaliGemmaForConditionalGeneration(config=vlm_config_hf)
self.to_bfloat16_for_selected_params(precision)
@@ -239,11 +228,10 @@ class PI0FastPaliGemma(nn.Module):
else:
raise ValueError(f"Invalid precision: {precision}")
# Keep full vision path in float32 so we never toggle (toggle causes optimizer
# "same dtype" error). Align with PI05.
params_to_keep_float32 = [
"vision_tower",
"multi_modal_projector",
"vision_tower.vision_model.embeddings.patch_embedding.weight",
"vision_tower.vision_model.embeddings.patch_embedding.bias",
"vision_tower.vision_model.embeddings.position_embedding.weight",
"input_layernorm",
"post_attention_layernorm",
"model.norm",
@@ -254,18 +242,10 @@ class PI0FastPaliGemma(nn.Module):
param.data = param.data.to(dtype=torch.float32)
def embed_image(self, image: torch.Tensor):
# Vision tower and multi_modal_projector are kept in float32 (params_to_keep_float32). Align with PI05.
out_dtype = image.dtype
if image.dtype != torch.float32:
image = image.to(torch.float32)
image_outputs = self.paligemma.model.get_image_features(image)
features = image_outputs.pooler_output * self.paligemma.config.text_config.hidden_size**0.5
if features.dtype != out_dtype:
features = features.to(out_dtype)
return features
return self.paligemma.model.get_image_features(image)
def embed_language_tokens(self, tokens: torch.Tensor):
return self.paligemma.model.language_model.embed_tokens(tokens)
return self.paligemma.language_model.embed_tokens(tokens)
def forward(
self,
@@ -279,7 +259,7 @@ class PI0FastPaliGemma(nn.Module):
if adarms_cond is None:
adarms_cond = [None, None]
if inputs_embeds[1] is None:
prefix_output = self.paligemma.model.language_model.forward(
prefix_output = self.paligemma.language_model.forward(
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds[0],
attention_mask=attention_mask,
position_ids=position_ids,
@@ -326,14 +306,24 @@ class PI0FastPytorch(nn.Module): # see openpi `PI0Pytorch`
self.sample_actions_fast = torch.compile(self.sample_actions_fast, mode=config.compile_mode)
self.forward = torch.compile(self.forward, mode=config.compile_mode)
msg = """An incorrect transformer version is used, please create an issue on https://github.com/huggingface/lerobot/issues"""
try:
from transformers.models.siglip import check
if not check.check_whether_transformers_replace_is_installed_correctly():
raise ValueError(msg)
except ImportError:
raise ValueError(msg) from None
def gradient_checkpointing_enable(self):
"""Enable gradient checkpointing for memory optimization."""
self.gradient_checkpointing_enabled = True
# Call the proper gradient_checkpointing_enable() method with use_reentrant=False for better memory efficiency
self.paligemma_with_expert.paligemma.model.language_model.gradient_checkpointing_enable(
self.paligemma_with_expert.paligemma.language_model.gradient_checkpointing_enable(
gradient_checkpointing_kwargs={"use_reentrant": False}
)
self.paligemma_with_expert.paligemma.model.vision_tower.gradient_checkpointing_enable(
self.paligemma_with_expert.paligemma.vision_tower.gradient_checkpointing_enable(
gradient_checkpointing_kwargs={"use_reentrant": False}
)
logging.info("Enabled gradient checkpointing for PI0FastPytorch model")
@@ -342,8 +332,8 @@ class PI0FastPytorch(nn.Module): # see openpi `PI0Pytorch`
"""Disable gradient checkpointing."""
self.gradient_checkpointing_enabled = False
# Call the proper gradient_checkpointing_disable() method
self.paligemma_with_expert.paligemma.model.language_model.gradient_checkpointing_disable()
self.paligemma_with_expert.paligemma.model.vision_tower.gradient_checkpointing_disable()
self.paligemma_with_expert.paligemma.language_model.gradient_checkpointing_disable()
self.paligemma_with_expert.paligemma.vision_tower.gradient_checkpointing_disable()
logging.info("Disabled gradient checkpointing for PI0FastPytorch model")
def _apply_checkpoint(self, func, *args, **kwargs):
@@ -533,7 +523,7 @@ class PI0FastPytorch(nn.Module): # see openpi `PI0Pytorch`
# Convert embeddings to bfloat16 if needed
if (
self.paligemma_with_expert.paligemma.model.language_model.layers[0].self_attn.q_proj.weight.dtype
self.paligemma_with_expert.paligemma.language_model.layers[0].self_attn.q_proj.weight.dtype
== torch.bfloat16
):
prefix_embs = prefix_embs.to(dtype=torch.bfloat16)
@@ -626,7 +616,7 @@ class PI0FastPytorch(nn.Module): # see openpi `PI0Pytorch`
)
if (
self.paligemma_with_expert.paligemma.model.language_model.layers[0].self_attn.q_proj.weight.dtype
self.paligemma_with_expert.paligemma.language_model.layers[0].self_attn.q_proj.weight.dtype
== torch.bfloat16
):
prefix_embs = prefix_embs.to(dtype=torch.bfloat16)
@@ -724,7 +714,7 @@ class PI0FastPytorch(nn.Module): # see openpi `PI0Pytorch`
# Ensure correct precision (bfloat16/float32)
if (
self.paligemma_with_expert.paligemma.model.language_model.layers[0].self_attn.q_proj.weight.dtype
self.paligemma_with_expert.paligemma.language_model.layers[0].self_attn.q_proj.weight.dtype
== torch.bfloat16
):
prefix_embs = prefix_embs.to(dtype=torch.bfloat16)
@@ -907,12 +897,14 @@ class PI0FastPolicy(PreTrainedPolicy):
# Check if dataset_stats were provided in kwargs
model = cls(config, **kwargs)
# Load state dict (expects keys with "model." prefix)
# Now manually load and remap the state dict
try:
# Try to load the pytorch_model.bin or model.safetensors file
print(f"Loading model from: {pretrained_name_or_path}")
try:
from transformers.utils import cached_file
# Try safetensors first
resolved_file = cached_file(
pretrained_name_or_path,
"model.safetensors",
@@ -920,7 +912,7 @@ class PI0FastPolicy(PreTrainedPolicy):
force_download=kwargs.get("force_download", False),
resume_download=kwargs.get("resume_download"),
proxies=kwargs.get("proxies"),
token=kwargs.get("token"),
use_auth_token=kwargs.get("use_auth_token"),
revision=kwargs.get("revision"),
local_files_only=kwargs.get("local_files_only", False),
)
@@ -933,9 +925,8 @@ class PI0FastPolicy(PreTrainedPolicy):
print("Returning model without loading pretrained weights")
return model
# First, fix any key differences (see openpi model.py, _fix_pytorch_state_dict_keys)
# First, fix any key differences # see openpi `model.py, _fix_pytorch_state_dict_keys`
fixed_state_dict = model._fix_pytorch_state_dict_keys(original_state_dict, model.config)
# Then add "model." prefix for all keys that don't already have it
remapped_state_dict = {}
remap_count = 0
@@ -945,6 +936,8 @@ class PI0FastPolicy(PreTrainedPolicy):
new_key = f"model.{key}"
remapped_state_dict[new_key] = value
remap_count += 1
if remap_count <= 10: # Only print first 10 to avoid spam
print(f"Remapped: {key} -> {new_key}")
else:
remapped_state_dict[key] = value
@@ -978,7 +971,7 @@ class PI0FastPolicy(PreTrainedPolicy):
print("All keys loaded successfully!")
except Exception as e:
print(f"Warning: Could not load state dict: {e}")
print(f"Warning: Could not remap state dict keys: {e}")
return model
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ import torch
from lerobot.configs.types import PipelineFeatureType, PolicyFeature
from lerobot.policies.pi0_fast.configuration_pi0_fast import PI0FastConfig
from lerobot.policies.pi0_fast.modeling_pi0_fast import pad_vector
from lerobot.processor import (
ActionTokenizerProcessorStep,
AddBatchDimensionProcessorStep,
@@ -68,6 +69,9 @@ class Pi0FastPrepareStateAndLanguageTokenizerProcessorStep(ProcessorStep):
# TODO: check if this necessary
state = deepcopy(state)
# Prepare state (pad to max_state_dim)
state = pad_vector(state, self.max_state_dim)
# State should already be normalized to [-1, 1] by the NormalizerProcessorStep that runs before this step
# Discretize into 256 bins (see openpi `PaligemmaTokenizer.tokenize()`)
state_np = state.cpu().numpy()
-363
View File
@@ -1,363 +0,0 @@
# Copyright 2025 Physical Intelligence and The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from __future__ import annotations
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
import torch
from torch import nn
from lerobot.utils.import_utils import _transformers_available
if TYPE_CHECKING or _transformers_available:
from transformers.cache_utils import DynamicCache
from transformers.masking_utils import create_causal_mask
from transformers.modeling_layers import GradientCheckpointingLayer
from transformers.modeling_outputs import BaseModelOutputWithPast
from transformers.models.gemma.modeling_gemma import (
GemmaAttention,
GemmaConfig,
GemmaForCausalLM,
GemmaMLP,
GemmaModel,
)
from transformers.models.paligemma.modeling_paligemma import (
PaliGemmaForConditionalGeneration,
PaliGemmaModel,
)
else:
GemmaAttention = None
GemmaConfig = None
GemmaForCausalLM = None
GemmaMLP = None
GemmaModel = None
PaliGemmaModel = None
PaliGemmaForConditionalGeneration = None
DynamicCache = None
GradientCheckpointingLayer = None
BaseModelOutputWithPast = None
create_causal_mask = None
def _gated_residual(
x: torch.Tensor | None,
y: torch.Tensor | None,
gate: torch.Tensor | None,
) -> torch.Tensor | None:
"""Gated residual: x + y when gate is None, else x + y * gate."""
if x is None and y is None:
return None
if x is None or y is None:
return x if x is not None else y
if gate is None:
return x + y
return x + y * gate
def layernorm_forward(
layernorm: nn.Module,
x: torch.Tensor,
cond: torch.Tensor | None = None,
):
"""
call layernorm and return hidden states and gate
if cond is not None, use conditional norm
otherwise, use normal gemma norm
"""
if cond is not None:
return layernorm(x, cond=cond)
else:
return layernorm(x)
class PiGemmaRMSNorm(nn.Module):
"""
Adaptive RMSNorm for PI Gemma (AdaRMS).
When cond_dim is set, uses cond to modulate scale/shift/gate; otherwise behaves like standard GemmaRMSNorm.
forward(x, cond=None) returns (output, gate) for use with _gated_residual.
"""
def __init__(self, dim: int, eps: float = 1e-6, cond_dim: int | None = None):
super().__init__()
self.eps = eps
self.dim = dim
self.cond_dim = cond_dim
if cond_dim is not None:
self.dense = nn.Linear(cond_dim, dim * 3, bias=True)
nn.init.zeros_(self.dense.weight)
else:
self.weight = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(dim))
self.dense = None
def _norm(self, x):
# Compute variance in float32 (like the source implementation)
var = torch.mean(torch.square(x.float()), dim=-1, keepdim=True)
# Compute normalization in float32
normed_inputs = x * torch.rsqrt(var + self.eps)
return normed_inputs
def forward(
self,
x: torch.Tensor,
cond: torch.Tensor | None = None,
) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor | None]:
dtype = x.dtype
normed = self._norm(x)
if cond is None or self.dense is None:
normed = normed * (1.0 + self.weight.float())
return normed.type_as(x), None
if cond.shape[-1] != self.cond_dim:
raise ValueError(f"Expected cond dim {self.cond_dim}, got {cond.shape[-1]}")
modulation = self.dense(cond)
if len(x.shape) == 3:
modulation = modulation.unsqueeze(1)
scale, shift, gate = modulation.chunk(3, dim=-1)
normed = normed * (1 + scale.float()) + shift.float()
return normed.to(dtype), gate.to(dtype)
def extra_repr(self) -> str:
if self.dense is not None:
return f"dim={self.dim}, eps={self.eps}, adaptive=True, cond_dim={self.cond_dim}"
return f"dim={self.dim}, eps={self.eps}"
def _get_pi_gemma_decoder_layer_base():
"""base for PiGemmaDecoderLayer"""
class _PiGemmaDecoderLayerBase(GradientCheckpointingLayer):
"""Decoder layer that uses PiGemmaRMSNorm and _gated_residual, compatible with v5 Gemma."""
def __init__(self, config: GemmaConfig, layer_idx: int):
super().__init__()
self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size
self.self_attn = GemmaAttention(config=config, layer_idx=layer_idx)
self.mlp = GemmaMLP(config)
cond_dim = (
getattr(config, "adarms_cond_dim", None) if getattr(config, "use_adarms", False) else None
)
self.input_layernorm = PiGemmaRMSNorm(
config.hidden_size, eps=config.rms_norm_eps, cond_dim=cond_dim
)
self.post_attention_layernorm = PiGemmaRMSNorm(
config.hidden_size, eps=config.rms_norm_eps, cond_dim=cond_dim
)
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: torch.Tensor | None = None,
position_ids: torch.LongTensor | None = None,
past_key_values=None,
use_cache: bool = False,
cache_position: torch.LongTensor | None = None,
position_embeddings: tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor] | None = None,
adarms_cond: torch.Tensor | None = None,
**kwargs,
) -> torch.Tensor:
residual = hidden_states
hidden_states, gate = self.input_layernorm(hidden_states, cond=adarms_cond)
hidden_states, _ = self.self_attn(
hidden_states,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
position_ids=position_ids,
past_key_values=past_key_values,
use_cache=use_cache,
cache_position=cache_position,
position_embeddings=position_embeddings,
**kwargs,
)
hidden_states = _gated_residual(residual, hidden_states, gate)
residual = hidden_states
hidden_states, gate = self.post_attention_layernorm(hidden_states, cond=adarms_cond)
hidden_states = self.mlp(hidden_states)
hidden_states = _gated_residual(residual, hidden_states, gate)
return hidden_states
return _PiGemmaDecoderLayerBase
class PiGemmaModel(GemmaModel): # type: ignore[misc]
"""
GemmaModel extended with AdaRMS (adaptive RMSNorm) and gated residuals when config.use_adarms is True.
"""
def __init__(self, config: GemmaConfig, **kwargs):
super().__init__(config, **kwargs)
# if not getattr(config, "use_adarms", False):
# return
cond_dim = getattr(config, "adarms_cond_dim", None)
pi_gemma_decoder_layer_base = _get_pi_gemma_decoder_layer_base()
self.layers = nn.ModuleList(
[pi_gemma_decoder_layer_base(config, layer_idx) for layer_idx in range(config.num_hidden_layers)]
)
self.norm = PiGemmaRMSNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.rms_norm_eps, cond_dim=cond_dim)
def forward(
self,
input_ids: torch.LongTensor | None = None,
attention_mask: torch.Tensor | None = None,
position_ids: torch.LongTensor | None = None,
past_key_values: DynamicCache | None = None,
inputs_embeds: torch.FloatTensor | None = None,
use_cache: bool | None = None,
output_attentions: bool | None = None,
output_hidden_states: bool | None = None,
cache_position: torch.LongTensor | None = None,
adarms_cond: torch.Tensor | None = None,
**kwargs,
) -> BaseModelOutputWithPast:
"""
adarms_cond (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, cond_dim)`, *optional*):
Condition for ADARMS.
"""
output_attentions = (
output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
)
output_hidden_states = (
output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
)
use_cache = use_cache if use_cache is not None else self.config.use_cache
if (input_ids is None) ^ (inputs_embeds is not None):
raise ValueError("You must specify exactly one of input_ids or inputs_embeds")
if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training and use_cache:
import logging
logging.warning(
"`use_cache=True` is incompatible with gradient checkpointing. Setting `use_cache=False`."
)
use_cache = False
if inputs_embeds is None:
inputs_embeds = self.embed_tokens(input_ids)
if use_cache and past_key_values is None:
past_key_values = DynamicCache()
if cache_position is None:
past_seen_tokens = past_key_values.get_seq_length() if past_key_values is not None else 0
cache_position = torch.arange(
past_seen_tokens, past_seen_tokens + inputs_embeds.shape[1], device=inputs_embeds.device
)
if position_ids is None:
position_ids = cache_position.unsqueeze(0)
causal_mask = create_causal_mask(
config=self.config,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
cache_position=cache_position,
past_key_values=past_key_values,
position_ids=position_ids,
)
# embed positions
hidden_states = inputs_embeds
# Convert to bfloat16 if the first layer uses bfloat16
if len(self.layers) > 0 and self.layers[0].self_attn.q_proj.weight.dtype == torch.bfloat16:
hidden_states = hidden_states.to(torch.bfloat16)
# create position embeddings to be shared across the decoder layers
position_embeddings = self.rotary_emb(hidden_states, position_ids)
# normalized
# Gemma downcasts the below to float16, causing sqrt(3072)=55.4256 to become 55.5
# See https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/pull/29402
# decoder layers
all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None
all_self_attns = () if output_attentions else None
for decoder_layer in self.layers[: self.config.num_hidden_layers]:
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states += (hidden_states,)
layer_outputs = decoder_layer(
hidden_states,
attention_mask=causal_mask,
position_ids=position_ids,
past_key_values=past_key_values,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
use_cache=use_cache,
cache_position=cache_position,
position_embeddings=position_embeddings,
adarms_cond=adarms_cond,
**kwargs,
)
hidden_states = layer_outputs
if output_attentions:
all_self_attns += (layer_outputs[1],)
hidden_states, _ = self.norm(hidden_states, adarms_cond)
# add hidden states from the last decoder layer
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states += (hidden_states,)
return BaseModelOutputWithPast(
last_hidden_state=hidden_states,
past_key_values=past_key_values if use_cache else None,
hidden_states=all_hidden_states,
attentions=all_self_attns,
)
class PiGemmaForCausalLM(GemmaForCausalLM): # type: ignore[misc]
"""
Causal LM wrapper using PiGemmaModel as the backbone, for consistency with GemmaForCausalLM
and the language model used in pi0_fast. Use this for the action expert in pi0/pi05.
"""
def __init__(self, config: GemmaConfig, **kwargs):
super().__init__(config, **kwargs)
self.model = PiGemmaModel(config)
class PaliGemmaModelWithPiGemma(PaliGemmaModel):
"""PaliGemmaModel whose language_model is PiGemmaModel (custom decoder with PiGemmaRMSNorm and gated residuals)."""
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__(config)
self.language_model = PiGemmaModel(config.text_config)
class PaliGemmaForConditionalGenerationWithPiGemma(PaliGemmaForConditionalGeneration):
"""PaliGemmaForConditionalGeneration using PiGemma decoder for the language model."""
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__(config)
self.model = PaliGemmaModelWithPiGemma(config)
# Make modules available through conditional class for BC
@property
def language_model(self):
return self.model.language_model
__all__ = [
"PiGemmaModel",
"PiGemmaForCausalLM",
"PiGemmaRMSNorm",
"_gated_residual",
"layernorm_forward",
"PaliGemmaModelWithPiGemma",
"PaliGemmaForConditionalGenerationWithPiGemma",
]
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ class RewardClassifierConfig(PreTrainedConfig):
latent_dim: int = 256
image_embedding_pooling_dim: int = 8
dropout_rate: float = 0.1
model_name: str = "helper2424/resnet10" # TODO: This needs to be updated. The model on the Hub doesn't call self.post_init() in its __init__, which is required by transformers v5 to set all_tied_weights_keys. The from_pretrained call fails when it tries to access this attribute during _finalize_model_loading.
model_name: str = "helper2424/resnet10"
device: str = "cpu"
model_type: str = "cnn" # "transformer" or "cnn"
num_cameras: int = 2
@@ -27,18 +27,18 @@ Usage:
# Full RA-BC computation with visualizations
python src/lerobot/policies/sarm/compute_rabc_weights.py \\
--dataset-repo-id lerobot/aloha_sim_insertion_human \\
--reward-model-path <USER>/sarm_single_uni4
--reward-model-path pepijn223/sarm_single_uni4
# Faster computation with stride (compute every 5 frames, interpolate the rest)
python src/lerobot/policies/sarm/compute_rabc_weights.py \\
--dataset-repo-id lerobot/aloha_sim_insertion_human \\
--reward-model-path <USER>/sarm_single_uni4 \\
--reward-model-path pepijn223/sarm_single_uni4 \\
--stride 5
# Visualize predictions only (no RA-BC computation)
python src/lerobot/policies/sarm/compute_rabc_weights.py \\
--dataset-repo-id lerobot/aloha_sim_insertion_human \\
--reward-model-path <USER>/sarm_single_uni4 \\
--reward-model-path pepijn223/sarm_single_uni4 \\
--visualize-only \\
--num-visualizations 5
@@ -714,12 +714,12 @@ Examples:
# Full RA-BC computation with visualizations
python src/lerobot/policies/sarm/compute_rabc_weights.py \\
--dataset-repo-id lerobot/aloha_sim_insertion_human \\
--reward-model-path <USER>/sarm_single_uni4
--reward-model-path pepijn223/sarm_single_uni4
# Visualize predictions only (no RA-BC computation)
python src/lerobot/policies/sarm/compute_rabc_weights.py \\
--dataset-repo-id lerobot/aloha_sim_insertion_human \\
--reward-model-path <USER>/sarm_single_uni4 \\
--reward-model-path pepijn223/sarm_single_uni4 \\
--visualize-only \\
--num-visualizations 10
""",
+3 -1
View File
@@ -277,7 +277,9 @@ class SARMEncodingProcessorStep(ProcessorStep):
# When language is perturbed, targets are zero so perturbed samples don't contribute to progress loss
if self.dataset_meta is not None:
episodes_df = self.dataset_meta.episodes.to_pandas()
episodes_df = None
if self.sparse_subtask_names != ["task"]:
episodes_df = self.dataset_meta.episodes.to_pandas()
# Generate sparse targets
if self.sparse_temporal_proportions is not None:
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ class SmolVLAConfig(PreTrainedConfig):
scheduler_decay_lr: float = 2.5e-6
vlm_model_name: str = "HuggingFaceTB/SmolVLM2-500M-Video-Instruct" # Select the VLM backbone.
load_vlm_weights: bool = False # Set to False in case of training the expert from scratch. True when init from pretrained SmolVLA weights
load_vlm_weights: bool = False # Set to True in case of training the expert from scratch. True when init from pretrained SmolVLA weights
add_image_special_tokens: bool = False # Whether to use special image tokens around image features.
@@ -106,9 +106,6 @@ class SmolVLAConfig(PreTrainedConfig):
# Real-Time Chunking (RTC) configuration
rtc_config: RTCConfig | None = None
compile_model: bool = False # Whether to use torch.compile for model optimization
compile_mode: str = "max-autotune" # Torch compile mode
def __post_init__(self):
super().__post_init__()
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ Example of finetuning the smolvla pretrained model (`smolvla_base`):
```bash
lerobot-train \
--policy.path=lerobot/smolvla_base \
--dataset.repo_id=<USER>/svla_so100_task1_v3 \
--dataset.repo_id=danaaubakirova/svla_so100_task1_v3 \
--batch_size=64 \
--steps=200000
```
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ and an action expert.
```bash
lerobot-train \
--policy.type=smolvla \
--dataset.repo_id=<USER>/svla_so100_task1_v3 \
--dataset.repo_id=danaaubakirova/svla_so100_task1_v3 \
--batch_size=64 \
--steps=200000
```
@@ -593,12 +593,6 @@ class VLAFlowMatching(nn.Module):
self.prefix_length = self.config.prefix_length
self.rtc_processor = rtc_processor
# Compile model if requested
if config.compile_model:
torch.set_float32_matmul_precision("high")
self.sample_actions = torch.compile(self.sample_actions, mode=config.compile_mode)
self.forward = torch.compile(self.forward, mode=config.compile_mode)
def _rtc_enabled(self):
return self.config.rtc_config is not None and self.config.rtc_config.enabled
@@ -77,6 +77,7 @@ class SmolVLMWithExpertModel(nn.Module):
print(f"Loading {model_id} weights ...")
self.vlm = AutoModelForImageTextToText.from_pretrained(
model_id,
device_map=device,
torch_dtype="bfloat16",
low_cpu_mem_usage=True,
)
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ class WallXConfig(PreTrainedConfig):
pretrained_name_or_path: str = "x-square-robot/wall-oss-flow"
# Tokenizer settings
action_tokenizer_path: str | None = "lerobot/fast-action-tokenizer"
action_tokenizer_path: str | None = "physical-intelligence/fast"
# Action prediction mode: "diffusion" or "fast"
prediction_mode: str = "diffusion"
+2 -12
View File
@@ -261,15 +261,10 @@ class Qwen2_5_VLMoEForAction(Qwen2_5_VLForConditionalGeneration):
and optional LoRA fine-tuning support.
"""
_tied_weights_keys = {"lm_head.weight": "model.embed_tokens.weight"}
_tied_weights_keys = ["lm_head.weight"]
config_class = Qwen2_5_VLConfig
_no_split_modules = ["Qwen2_5_VLDecoderLayer_with_MoE", "Qwen2_5_VLVisionBlock"]
def init_weights(self):
if getattr(self.model, "language_model", None) is not None:
return
super().init_weights()
@classmethod
def from_pretrained(
cls,
@@ -317,11 +312,6 @@ class Qwen2_5_VLMoEForAction(Qwen2_5_VLForConditionalGeneration):
processor.action_processor = action_tokenizer
else:
action_tokenizer = None
# add pad_token_id to config
config.pad_token_id = processor.tokenizer.pad_token_id
config.text_config.pad_token_id = processor.tokenizer.pad_token_id
# Initialize model with configuration and processor
model = cls(config, processor=processor, action_tokenizer=action_tokenizer, **kwargs)
@@ -341,7 +331,7 @@ class Qwen2_5_VLMoEForAction(Qwen2_5_VLForConditionalGeneration):
force_download=kwargs.get("force_download", False),
resume_download=kwargs.get("resume_download"),
proxies=kwargs.get("proxies"),
token=kwargs.get("token"),
use_auth_token=kwargs.get("use_auth_token"),
revision=kwargs.get("revision"),
local_files_only=kwargs.get("local_files_only", False),
)
@@ -21,7 +21,6 @@ class Qwen2_5_VLVisionConfig(PretrainedConfig):
window_size=112,
out_hidden_size=3584,
fullatt_block_indexes=[7, 15, 23, 31],
initializer_range=0.02,
**kwargs,
):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
@@ -39,7 +38,6 @@ class Qwen2_5_VLVisionConfig(PretrainedConfig):
self.window_size = window_size
self.fullatt_block_indexes = fullatt_block_indexes
self.out_hidden_size = out_hidden_size
self.initializer_range = initializer_range
class Qwen2_5_VLConfig(PretrainedConfig):
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ from transformers.activations import ACT2FN
from transformers.cache_utils import (
Cache,
DynamicCache,
SlidingWindowCache,
StaticCache,
)
from transformers.generation import GenerationMixin
@@ -30,15 +31,6 @@ from transformers.utils import (
from .configuration_qwen2_5_vl import Qwen2_5_VLConfig, Qwen2_5_VLVisionConfig
# TODO(Steven): SlidingWindowCache was removed in transformers v5. Define a placeholder so isinstance checks
# always return False (which is the correct behavior when no sliding window cache is in use).
class _SlidingWindowCachePlaceholder:
pass
SlidingWindowCache = _SlidingWindowCachePlaceholder
if is_flash_attn_2_available():
from flash_attn import flash_attn_func, flash_attn_varlen_func
from flash_attn.layers.rotary import apply_rotary_emb
@@ -602,40 +594,19 @@ class Qwen2_5_VisionTransformerPretrainedModel(Qwen2_5_VLPreTrainedModel):
return hidden_states
def _compute_default_rope_parameters_qwen2_5_vl(config, device=None):
"""
compute default rope parameters for Qwen2_5_VL
"""
base = config.text_config.rope_parameters["rope_theta"]
dim = config.hidden_size // config.num_attention_heads
inv_freq = 1.0 / (
base ** (torch.arange(0, dim, 2, dtype=torch.int64).to(device=device, dtype=torch.float) / dim)
)
return inv_freq, 1.0
class Qwen2_5_VLRotaryEmbedding(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config: Qwen2_5_VLConfig, device=None):
super().__init__()
# BC: "rope_type" was originally "type"
if hasattr(config, "rope_scaling") and config.rope_scaling is not None:
self.rope_type = config.rope_scaling.get("rope_type", config.rope_scaling.get("type"))
elif hasattr(config, "rope_parameters") and config.rope_parameters is not None:
self.rope_type = config.rope_parameters.get("rope_type", "default")
else:
self.rope_type = "default"
self.max_seq_len_cached = config.max_position_embeddings
self.original_max_seq_len = config.max_position_embeddings
self.config = config
if self.rope_type == "default":
self.rope_init_fn = _compute_default_rope_parameters_qwen2_5_vl
self.rope_kwargs = {}
else:
rope_type_key = "linear" if self.rope_type == "linear" else self.rope_type
self.rope_init_fn = ROPE_INIT_FUNCTIONS[rope_type_key]
self.rope_kwargs = {}
self.rope_init_fn = ROPE_INIT_FUNCTIONS[self.rope_type]
inv_freq, self.attention_scaling = self.rope_init_fn(self.config, device)
self.register_buffer("inv_freq", inv_freq, persistent=False)
@@ -1596,7 +1567,7 @@ QWEN2_5_VL_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r"""
class Qwen2_5_VLForConditionalGeneration(Qwen2_5_VLPreTrainedModel, GenerationMixin):
_tied_weights_keys = {"lm_head.weight": "model.embed_tokens.weight"}
_tied_weights_keys = ["lm_head.weight"]
config_class = Qwen2_5_VLConfig
_no_split_modules = ["Qwen2_5_VLDecoderLayer", "Qwen2_5_VLVisionBlock"]
+2 -2
View File
@@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ def preprocesser_call(
"""
# Process image inputs
if images is not None and len(images) > 0:
image_inputs = processor.image_processor(images=images, return_tensors=return_tensors)
image_inputs = processor.image_processor(images=images, videos=None, return_tensors=return_tensors)
image_grid_thw = image_inputs["image_grid_thw"]
else:
image_inputs = {}
@@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ def preprocesser_call(
# Process video inputs
if videos is not None:
videos_inputs = processor.image_processor(videos=videos, return_tensors=return_tensors)
videos_inputs = processor.image_processor(images=None, videos=videos, return_tensors=return_tensors)
video_grid_thw = videos_inputs["video_grid_thw"]
else:
videos_inputs = {}
@@ -276,8 +276,6 @@ class Florence2LanguageConfig(PretrainedConfig):
)
# ensure backward compatibility for BART CNN models
if not hasattr(self, "forced_bos_token_id"):
self.forced_bos_token_id = None
if self.forced_bos_token_id is None and kwargs.get("force_bos_token_to_be_generated", False):
self.forced_bos_token_id = self.bos_token_id
warnings.warn(
@@ -1951,10 +1951,7 @@ class Florence2Decoder(Florence2LanguagePreTrainedModel):
class Florence2LanguageModel(Florence2LanguagePreTrainedModel):
_tied_weights_keys = {
"encoder.embed_tokens.weight": "shared.weight",
"decoder.embed_tokens.weight": "shared.weight",
}
_tied_weights_keys = ["encoder.embed_tokens.weight", "decoder.embed_tokens.weight"]
def __init__(self, config: Florence2LanguageConfig):
super().__init__(config)
@@ -2079,10 +2076,7 @@ class Florence2LanguageModel(Florence2LanguagePreTrainedModel):
class Florence2LanguageForConditionalGeneration(Florence2LanguagePreTrainedModel, GenerationMixin):
base_model_prefix = "model"
_tied_weights_keys = {
"model.encoder.embed_tokens.weight": "model.shared.weight",
"model.decoder.embed_tokens.weight": "model.shared.weight",
}
_tied_weights_keys = ["encoder.embed_tokens.weight", "decoder.embed_tokens.weight", "lm_head.weight"]
_keys_to_ignore_on_load_missing = ["final_logits_bias"]
def __init__(self, config: Florence2LanguageConfig):
@@ -2442,10 +2436,11 @@ FLORENCE2_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r"""
FLORENCE2_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class Florence2ForConditionalGeneration(Florence2PreTrainedModel):
_tied_weights_keys = {
"language_model.model.encoder.embed_tokens.weight": "language_model.model.shared.weight",
"language_model.model.decoder.embed_tokens.weight": "language_model.model.shared.weight",
}
_tied_weights_keys = [
"language_model.encoder.embed_tokens.weight",
"language_model.decoder.embed_tokens.weight",
"language_model.lm_head.weight",
]
def __init__(self, config: Florence2Config):
super().__init__(config)
-2
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@@ -44,7 +44,6 @@ from .hil_processor import (
AddTeleopActionAsComplimentaryDataStep,
AddTeleopEventsAsInfoStep,
GripperPenaltyProcessorStep,
GymHILAdapterProcessorStep,
ImageCropResizeProcessorStep,
InterventionActionProcessorStep,
RewardClassifierProcessorStep,
@@ -88,7 +87,6 @@ __all__ = [
"DoneProcessorStep",
"EnvAction",
"EnvTransition",
"GymHILAdapterProcessorStep",
"GripperPenaltyProcessorStep",
"hotswap_stats",
"IdentityProcessorStep",
@@ -20,7 +20,6 @@ from lerobot.configs.types import PipelineFeatureType, PolicyFeature
from .converters import to_tensor
from .core import EnvAction, EnvTransition, PolicyAction
from .hil_processor import TELEOP_ACTION_KEY
from .pipeline import ActionProcessorStep, ProcessorStep, ProcessorStepRegistry
@@ -90,13 +89,6 @@ class Numpy2TorchActionProcessorStep(ProcessorStep):
torch_action = to_tensor(action, dtype=None) # Preserve original dtype
new_transition[TransitionKey.ACTION] = torch_action
complementary_data = new_transition.get(TransitionKey.COMPLEMENTARY_DATA, {})
if TELEOP_ACTION_KEY in complementary_data:
teleop_action = complementary_data[TELEOP_ACTION_KEY]
if isinstance(teleop_action, EnvAction):
complementary_data[TELEOP_ACTION_KEY] = to_tensor(teleop_action)
new_transition[TransitionKey.COMPLEMENTARY_DATA] = complementary_data
return new_transition
def transform_features(
-31
View File
@@ -312,37 +312,6 @@ class TimeLimitProcessorStep(TruncatedProcessorStep):
return features
@ProcessorStepRegistry.register("gym_hil_adapter_processor")
class GymHILAdapterProcessorStep(ProcessorStep):
"""
Adapts the output of the `gym-hil` environment to the format expected by `lerobot` processors.
This step normalizes the `transition` object by:
1. Copying `teleop_action` from `info` to `complementary_data`.
2. Copying `is_intervention` from `info` (using the string key) to `info` (using the enum key).
"""
def __call__(self, transition: EnvTransition) -> EnvTransition:
info = transition.get(TransitionKey.INFO, {})
complementary_data = transition.get(TransitionKey.COMPLEMENTARY_DATA, {})
if TELEOP_ACTION_KEY in info:
complementary_data[TELEOP_ACTION_KEY] = info[TELEOP_ACTION_KEY]
if "is_intervention" in info:
info[TeleopEvents.IS_INTERVENTION] = info["is_intervention"]
transition[TransitionKey.INFO] = info
transition[TransitionKey.COMPLEMENTARY_DATA] = complementary_data
return transition
def transform_features(
self, features: dict[PipelineFeatureType, dict[str, PolicyFeature]]
) -> dict[PipelineFeatureType, dict[str, PolicyFeature]]:
return features
@dataclass
@ProcessorStepRegistry.register("gripper_penalty_processor")
class GripperPenaltyProcessorStep(ProcessorStep):
+1 -1
View File
@@ -413,7 +413,7 @@ class DataProcessorPipeline(HubMixin, Generic[TInput, TOutput]):
Args:
save_directory: The directory where the pipeline will be saved. If None, saves to
HF_LEROBOT_HOME/processors/{sanitized_pipeline_name}.
repo_id: ID of your repository on the Hub. Used only if `push_to_hub=true`.
repo_id: ID of your repository on the Hub. Used only if `push_to_hub=True`.
push_to_hub: Whether or not to push your object to the Hugging Face Hub after saving it.
card_kwargs: Additional arguments passed to the card template to customize the card.
config_filename: The name of the JSON configuration file. If None, a name is
+1 -1
View File
@@ -336,7 +336,7 @@ class ActionTokenizerProcessorStep(ActionProcessorStep):
Requires the `transformers` library to be installed.
Attributes:
tokenizer_name: The name of a pretrained processor from the Hugging Face Hub (e.g., "lerobot/fast-action-tokenizer").
tokenizer_name: The name of a pretrained processor from the Hugging Face Hub (e.g., "physical-intelligence/fast").
tokenizer: A pre-initialized processor/tokenizer object. If provided, `tokenizer_name` is ignored.
trust_remote_code: Whether to trust remote code when loading the tokenizer (required for some tokenizers).
action_tokenizer: The internal tokenizer/processor instance, loaded during initialization.
+2 -13
View File
@@ -36,7 +36,6 @@ from lerobot.processor import (
DeviceProcessorStep,
EnvTransition,
GripperPenaltyProcessorStep,
GymHILAdapterProcessorStep,
ImageCropResizeProcessorStep,
InterventionActionProcessorStep,
MapDeltaActionToRobotActionStep,
@@ -380,7 +379,6 @@ def make_processors(
]
env_pipeline_steps = [
GymHILAdapterProcessorStep(),
Numpy2TorchActionProcessorStep(),
VanillaObservationProcessorStep(),
AddBatchDimensionProcessorStep(),
@@ -610,14 +608,7 @@ def control_loop(
dataset = None
if cfg.mode == "record":
if teleop_device:
action_features = teleop_device.action_features
else:
action_features = {
"dtype": "float32",
"shape": (4,),
"names": ["delta_x", "delta_y", "delta_z", "gripper"],
}
action_features = teleop_device.action_features
features = {
ACTION: action_features,
REWARD: {"dtype": "float32", "shape": (1,), "names": None},
@@ -665,7 +656,7 @@ def control_loop(
# Create a neutral action (no movement)
neutral_action = torch.tensor([0.0, 0.0, 0.0], dtype=torch.float32)
if use_gripper:
neutral_action = torch.cat([neutral_action, torch.tensor([0.0])]) # Gripper stay
neutral_action = torch.cat([neutral_action, torch.tensor([1.0])]) # Gripper stay
# Use the new step function
transition = step_env_and_process_transition(
@@ -734,8 +725,6 @@ def control_loop(
precise_sleep(max(dt - (time.perf_counter() - step_start_time), 0.0))
if dataset is not None and cfg.dataset.push_to_hub:
logging.info("Finalizing dataset before pushing to hub")
dataset.finalize()
logging.info("Pushing dataset to hub")
dataset.push_to_hub()
+1 -1
View File
@@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ class HopeJrArm(Robot):
# Capture images from cameras
for cam_key, cam in self.cameras.items():
start = time.perf_counter()
obs_dict[cam_key] = cam.read_latest()
obs_dict[cam_key] = cam.async_read()
dt_ms = (time.perf_counter() - start) * 1e3
logger.debug(f"{self} read {cam_key}: {dt_ms:.1f}ms")
+1 -1
View File
@@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ class HopeJrHand(Robot):
# Capture images from cameras
for cam_key, cam in self.cameras.items():
start = time.perf_counter()
obs_dict[cam_key] = cam.read_latest()
obs_dict[cam_key] = cam.async_read()
dt_ms = (time.perf_counter() - start) * 1e3
logger.debug(f"{self} read {cam_key}: {dt_ms:.1f}ms")
@@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ class KochFollower(Robot):
# Capture images from cameras
for cam_key, cam in self.cameras.items():
start = time.perf_counter()
obs_dict[cam_key] = cam.read_latest()
obs_dict[cam_key] = cam.async_read()
dt_ms = (time.perf_counter() - start) * 1e3
logger.debug(f"{self} read {cam_key}: {dt_ms:.1f}ms")
+1 -1
View File
@@ -360,7 +360,7 @@ class LeKiwi(Robot):
# Capture images from cameras
for cam_key, cam in self.cameras.items():
start = time.perf_counter()
obs_dict[cam_key] = cam.read_latest()
obs_dict[cam_key] = cam.async_read()
dt_ms = (time.perf_counter() - start) * 1e3
logger.debug(f"{self} read {cam_key}: {dt_ms:.1f}ms")
@@ -176,7 +176,7 @@ class OmxFollower(Robot):
# Capture images from cameras
for cam_key, cam in self.cameras.items():
start = time.perf_counter()
obs_dict[cam_key] = cam.read_latest()
obs_dict[cam_key] = cam.async_read()
dt_ms = (time.perf_counter() - start) * 1e3
logger.debug(f"{self} read {cam_key}: {dt_ms:.1f}ms")
@@ -241,7 +241,7 @@ class OpenArmFollower(Robot):
# Capture images from cameras
for cam_key, cam in self.cameras.items():
start = time.perf_counter()
obs_dict[cam_key] = cam.read_latest()
obs_dict[cam_key] = cam.async_read()
dt_ms = (time.perf_counter() - start) * 1e3
logger.debug(f"{self} read {cam_key}: {dt_ms:.1f}ms")
+1 -1
View File
@@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ class Reachy2Robot(Robot):
# Capture images from cameras
for cam_key, cam in self.cameras.items():
obs_dict[cam_key] = cam.read_latest()
obs_dict[cam_key] = cam.async_read()
return obs_dict
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ class SOFollowerConfig:
cameras: dict[str, CameraConfig] = field(default_factory=dict)
# Set to `True` for backward compatibility with previous policies/dataset
use_degrees: bool = True
use_degrees: bool = False
@RobotConfig.register_subclass("so101_follower")
@@ -187,7 +187,7 @@ class SOFollower(Robot):
# Capture images from cameras
for cam_key, cam in self.cameras.items():
start = time.perf_counter()
obs_dict[cam_key] = cam.read_latest()
obs_dict[cam_key] = cam.async_read()
dt_ms = (time.perf_counter() - start) * 1e3
logger.debug(f"{self} read {cam_key}: {dt_ms:.1f}ms")
+1 -1
View File
@@ -324,7 +324,7 @@ class UnitreeG1(Robot):
# Cameras - read images from ZMQ cameras
for cam_name, cam in self._cameras.items():
obs[cam_name] = cam.read_latest()
obs[cam_name] = cam.async_read()
return obs
-1
View File
@@ -56,7 +56,6 @@ from lerobot.teleoperators import ( # noqa: F401
make_teleoperator_from_config,
omx_leader,
openarm_leader,
openarm_mini,
so_leader,
unitree_g1,
)
+13 -29
View File
@@ -47,14 +47,16 @@ local$ rerun lerobot_pusht_episode_0.rrd
```
- Visualize data stored on a distant machine through streaming:
(You need to forward the websocket port to the distant machine, with
`ssh -L 9087:localhost:9087 username@remote-host`)
```
distant$ lerobot-dataset-viz \
--repo-id lerobot/pusht \
--episode-index 0 \
--mode distant \
--grpc-port 9876
--ws-port 9087
local$ rerun rerun+http://IP:GRPC_PORT/proxy
local$ rerun ws://localhost:9087
```
"""
@@ -73,7 +75,6 @@ import tqdm
from lerobot.datasets.lerobot_dataset import LeRobotDataset
from lerobot.utils.constants import ACTION, DONE, OBS_STATE, REWARD
from lerobot.utils.utils import init_logging
def to_hwc_uint8_numpy(chw_float32_torch: torch.Tensor) -> np.ndarray:
@@ -92,11 +93,10 @@ def visualize_dataset(
num_workers: int = 0,
mode: str = "local",
web_port: int = 9090,
grpc_port: int = 9876,
ws_port: int = 9087,
save: bool = False,
output_dir: Path | None = None,
display_compressed_images: bool = False,
**kwargs,
) -> Path | None:
if save:
assert output_dir is not None, (
@@ -126,19 +126,14 @@ def visualize_dataset(
gc.collect()
if mode == "distant":
server_uri = rr.serve_grpc(grpc_port=grpc_port)
logging.info(f"Connect to a Rerun Server: rerun rerun+http://IP:{grpc_port}/proxy")
rr.serve_web_viewer(open_browser=False, web_port=web_port, connect_to=server_uri)
rr.serve_web_viewer(open_browser=False, web_port=web_port)
logging.info("Logging to Rerun")
first_index = None
for batch in tqdm.tqdm(dataloader, total=len(dataloader)):
if first_index is None:
first_index = batch["index"][0].item()
# iterate over the batch
for i in range(len(batch["index"])):
rr.set_time("frame_index", sequence=batch["index"][i].item() - first_index)
rr.set_time("frame_index", sequence=batch["frame_index"][i].item())
rr.set_time("timestamp", timestamp=batch["timestamp"][i].item())
# display each camera image
@@ -231,7 +226,7 @@ def main():
"Mode of viewing between 'local' or 'distant'. "
"'local' requires data to be on a local machine. It spawns a viewer to visualize the data locally. "
"'distant' creates a server on the distant machine where the data is stored. "
"Visualize the data by connecting to the server with `rerun rerun+http://IP:GRPC_PORT/proxy` on the local machine."
"Visualize the data by connecting to the server with `rerun ws://localhost:PORT` on the local machine."
),
)
parser.add_argument(
@@ -243,13 +238,8 @@ def main():
parser.add_argument(
"--ws-port",
type=int,
help="deprecated, please use --grpc-port instead.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--grpc-port",
type=int,
default=9876,
help="gRPC port for rerun.io when `--mode distant` is set.",
default=9087,
help="Web socket port for rerun.io when `--mode distant` is set.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--save",
@@ -275,7 +265,9 @@ def main():
parser.add_argument(
"--display-compressed-images",
action="store_true",
type=bool,
required=True,
default=False,
help="If set, display compressed images in Rerun instead of uncompressed ones.",
)
@@ -285,14 +277,6 @@ def main():
root = kwargs.pop("root")
tolerance_s = kwargs.pop("tolerance_s")
if kwargs["ws_port"] is not None:
logging.warning(
"--ws-port is deprecated and will be removed in future versions. Please use --grpc-port instead."
)
logging.warning("Setting grpc_port to ws_port value.")
kwargs["grpc_port"] = kwargs.pop("ws_port")
init_logging()
logging.info("Loading dataset")
dataset = LeRobotDataset(repo_id, episodes=[args.episode_index], root=root, tolerance_s=tolerance_s)
+96 -243
View File
@@ -21,147 +21,99 @@ This script allows you to delete episodes, split datasets, merge datasets,
remove features, modify tasks, and convert image datasets to video format.
When new_repo_id is specified, creates a new dataset.
Path semantics (v2): --root and --new_root are exact dataset folders containing
meta/, data/, videos/. When omitted, defaults to $HF_LEROBOT_HOME/{repo_id}.
Usage Examples:
Delete episodes 0, 2, and 5 from a dataset:
lerobot-edit-dataset \
python -m lerobot.scripts.lerobot_edit_dataset \
--repo_id lerobot/pusht \
--operation.type delete_episodes \
--operation.episode_indices "[0, 2, 5]"
Delete episodes from a local dataset at a specific path:
lerobot-edit-dataset \
--repo_id lerobot/pusht \
--root /path/to/pusht \
--operation.type delete_episodes \
--operation.episode_indices "[0, 2, 5]"
Delete episodes and save to a new dataset at a specific path and with a new repo_id:
lerobot-edit-dataset \
Delete episodes and save to a new dataset:
python -m lerobot.scripts.lerobot_edit_dataset \
--repo_id lerobot/pusht \
--new_repo_id lerobot/pusht_filtered \
--new_root /path/to/pusht_filtered \
--operation.type delete_episodes \
--operation.episode_indices "[0, 2, 5]"
Split dataset by fractions (pusht_train, pusht_val):
lerobot-edit-dataset \
Split dataset by fractions:
python -m lerobot.scripts.lerobot_edit_dataset \
--repo_id lerobot/pusht \
--operation.type split \
--operation.splits '{"train": 0.8, "val": 0.2}'
Split dataset by fractions and save split datasets to a specific folder (base_folder/train, base_folder/val):
lerobot-edit-dataset \
--repo_id lerobot/pusht \
--new_root /path/to/base_folder \
--operation.type split \
--operation.splits '{"train": 0.8, "val": 0.2}'
Split dataset by episode indices:
lerobot-edit-dataset \
python -m lerobot.scripts.lerobot_edit_dataset \
--repo_id lerobot/pusht \
--operation.type split \
--operation.splits '{"train": [0, 1, 2, 3], "val": [4, 5]}'
Split into more than two splits:
lerobot-edit-dataset \
python -m lerobot.scripts.lerobot_edit_dataset \
--repo_id lerobot/pusht \
--operation.type split \
--operation.splits '{"train": 0.6, "val": 0.2, "test": 0.2}'
Merge multiple datasets:
lerobot-edit-dataset \
--new_repo_id lerobot/pusht_merged \
python -m lerobot.scripts.lerobot_edit_dataset \
--repo_id lerobot/pusht_merged \
--operation.type merge \
--operation.repo_ids "['lerobot/pusht_train', 'lerobot/pusht_val']"
Merge multiple datasets to a specific output path:
lerobot-edit-dataset \
--new_repo_id lerobot/pusht_merged \
--new_root /path/to/pusht_merged \
--operation.type merge \
--operation.repo_ids "['lerobot/pusht_train', 'lerobot/pusht_val']"
Merge multiple datasets from a list of local dataset paths:
lerobot-edit-dataset \
--new_repo_id lerobot/pusht_merged \
--operation.type merge \
--operation.repo_ids "['pusht_train', 'pusht_val']" \
--operation.roots "['/path/to/pusht_train', '/path/to/pusht_val']"
Remove camera feature:
lerobot-edit-dataset \
python -m lerobot.scripts.lerobot_edit_dataset \
--repo_id lerobot/pusht \
--operation.type remove_feature \
--operation.feature_names "['observation.image']"
--operation.feature_names "['observation.images.top']"
Modify tasks - set a single task for all episodes (WARNING: modifies in-place):
lerobot-edit-dataset \
python -m lerobot.scripts.lerobot_edit_dataset \
--repo_id lerobot/pusht \
--operation.type modify_tasks \
--operation.new_task "Pick up the cube and place it"
Modify tasks - set different tasks for specific episodes (WARNING: modifies in-place):
lerobot-edit-dataset \
python -m lerobot.scripts.lerobot_edit_dataset \
--repo_id lerobot/pusht \
--operation.type modify_tasks \
--operation.episode_tasks '{"0": "Task A", "1": "Task B", "2": "Task A"}'
Modify tasks - set default task with overrides for specific episodes (WARNING: modifies in-place):
lerobot-edit-dataset \
python -m lerobot.scripts.lerobot_edit_dataset \
--repo_id lerobot/pusht \
--operation.type modify_tasks \
--operation.new_task "Default task" \
--operation.episode_tasks '{"5": "Special task for episode 5"}'
Convert image dataset to video format and save locally:
lerobot-edit-dataset \
python -m lerobot.scripts.lerobot_edit_dataset \
--repo_id lerobot/pusht_image \
--new_root /path/to/output/pusht_video \
--operation.type convert_image_to_video
--operation.type convert_image_to_video \
--operation.output_dir /path/to/output/pusht_video
Convert image dataset to video format and save with new repo_id:
lerobot-edit-dataset \
python -m lerobot.scripts.lerobot_edit_dataset \
--repo_id lerobot/pusht_image \
--new_repo_id lerobot/pusht_video \
--operation.type convert_image_to_video
Convert image dataset to video format and push to hub:
lerobot-edit-dataset \
python -m lerobot.scripts.lerobot_edit_dataset \
--repo_id lerobot/pusht_image \
--new_repo_id lerobot/pusht_video \
--operation.type convert_image_to_video \
--push_to_hub true
Show dataset information:
lerobot-edit-dataset \
--repo_id lerobot/pusht_image \
--operation.type info \
--operation.show_features true
Show dataset information without feature details:
lerobot-edit-dataset \
--repo_id lerobot/pusht_image \
--operation.type info \
--operation.show_features false
Using JSON config file:
lerobot-edit-dataset \
python -m lerobot.scripts.lerobot_edit_dataset \
--config_path path/to/edit_config.json
"""
import abc
import logging
import shutil
import sys
from dataclasses import dataclass
from pathlib import Path
import draccus
from lerobot.configs import parser
from lerobot.datasets.dataset_tools import (
convert_image_to_video_dataset,
@@ -177,47 +129,39 @@ from lerobot.utils.utils import init_logging
@dataclass
class OperationConfig(draccus.ChoiceRegistry, abc.ABC):
@property
def type(self) -> str:
return self.get_choice_name(self.__class__)
@OperationConfig.register_subclass("delete_episodes")
@dataclass
class DeleteEpisodesConfig(OperationConfig):
class DeleteEpisodesConfig:
type: str = "delete_episodes"
episode_indices: list[int] | None = None
@OperationConfig.register_subclass("split")
@dataclass
class SplitConfig(OperationConfig):
class SplitConfig:
type: str = "split"
splits: dict[str, float | list[int]] | None = None
@OperationConfig.register_subclass("merge")
@dataclass
class MergeConfig(OperationConfig):
class MergeConfig:
type: str = "merge"
repo_ids: list[str] | None = None
roots: list[str] | None = None
@OperationConfig.register_subclass("remove_feature")
@dataclass
class RemoveFeatureConfig(OperationConfig):
class RemoveFeatureConfig:
type: str = "remove_feature"
feature_names: list[str] | None = None
@OperationConfig.register_subclass("modify_tasks")
@dataclass
class ModifyTasksConfig(OperationConfig):
class ModifyTasksConfig:
type: str = "modify_tasks"
new_task: str | None = None
episode_tasks: dict[str, str] | None = None
@OperationConfig.register_subclass("convert_image_to_video")
@dataclass
class ConvertImageToVideoConfig(OperationConfig):
class ConvertImageToVideoConfig:
type: str = "convert_image_to_video"
output_dir: str | None = None
vcodec: str = "libsvtav1"
pix_fmt: str = "yuv420p"
@@ -230,49 +174,39 @@ class ConvertImageToVideoConfig(OperationConfig):
max_frames_per_batch: int | None = None
@OperationConfig.register_subclass("info")
@dataclass
class InfoConfig(OperationConfig):
show_features: bool = False
@dataclass
class EditDatasetConfig:
# Operation configuration.
operation: OperationConfig
# Input dataset identifier. Always required unless for Merge operation.
repo_id: str | None = None
# Root directory where the input dataset is stored. If not specified, defaults to $HF_LEROBOT_HOME/repo_id.
repo_id: str
operation: (
DeleteEpisodesConfig
| SplitConfig
| MergeConfig
| RemoveFeatureConfig
| ModifyTasksConfig
| ConvertImageToVideoConfig
)
root: str | None = None
# Edited dataset identifier. When both new_repo_id (resp. new_root) and repo_id (resp. root) are identical, modifications are applied in-place and a backup of the original dataset is created. Required for Merge operation.
new_repo_id: str | None = None
# Root directory where the edited dataset will be stored. If not specified, defaults to $HF_LEROBOT_HOME/new_repo_id. For Split operation, this is the base directory for the split datasets.
new_root: str | None = None
# Upload dataset to Hugging Face hub.
push_to_hub: bool = False
def get_output_path(
repo_id: str,
new_repo_id: str | None,
root: Path | str | None,
new_root: Path | str | None,
) -> tuple[str, Path]:
input_path = Path(root) if root else HF_LEROBOT_HOME / repo_id
def get_output_path(repo_id: str, new_repo_id: str | None, root: Path | None) -> tuple[str, Path]:
if new_repo_id:
output_repo_id = new_repo_id
output_dir = root / new_repo_id if root else HF_LEROBOT_HOME / new_repo_id
else:
output_repo_id = repo_id
dataset_path = root / repo_id if root else HF_LEROBOT_HOME / repo_id
old_path = Path(str(dataset_path) + "_old")
output_repo_id = new_repo_id if new_repo_id else repo_id
output_path = Path(new_root) if new_root else HF_LEROBOT_HOME / output_repo_id
if dataset_path.exists():
if old_path.exists():
shutil.rmtree(old_path)
shutil.move(str(dataset_path), str(old_path))
# In case of in-place modification, create a backup of the original dataset (if it exists)
if output_path == input_path:
backup_path = input_path.with_name(input_path.name + "_old")
output_dir = dataset_path
if input_path.exists():
if backup_path.exists():
shutil.rmtree(backup_path)
shutil.move(input_path, backup_path)
return output_repo_id, output_path
return output_repo_id, output_dir
def handle_delete_episodes(cfg: EditDatasetConfig) -> None:
@@ -284,15 +218,11 @@ def handle_delete_episodes(cfg: EditDatasetConfig) -> None:
dataset = LeRobotDataset(cfg.repo_id, root=cfg.root)
output_repo_id, output_dir = get_output_path(
cfg.repo_id,
new_repo_id=cfg.new_repo_id,
root=cfg.root,
new_root=cfg.new_root,
cfg.repo_id, cfg.new_repo_id, Path(cfg.root) if cfg.root else None
)
# In case of in-place modification, make the dataset point to the backup directory
if output_dir == dataset.root:
dataset.root = dataset.root.with_name(dataset.root.name + "_old")
if cfg.new_repo_id is None:
dataset.root = Path(str(dataset.root) + "_old")
logging.info(f"Deleting episodes {cfg.operation.episode_indices} from {cfg.repo_id}")
new_dataset = delete_episodes(
@@ -319,27 +249,19 @@ def handle_split(cfg: EditDatasetConfig) -> None:
"splits dict must be specified with split names as keys and fractions/episode lists as values"
)
if cfg.new_repo_id is not None:
logging.warning(
"split uses the original dataset identifier --repo_id to generate split names. The --new_repo_id parameter is ignored."
)
dataset = LeRobotDataset(cfg.repo_id, root=cfg.root)
logging.info(f"Splitting dataset {cfg.repo_id} with splits: {cfg.operation.splits}")
split_datasets = split_dataset(
dataset,
splits=cfg.operation.splits,
output_dir=cfg.new_root,
)
split_datasets = split_dataset(dataset, splits=cfg.operation.splits)
for split_name, split_ds in split_datasets.items():
split_repo_id = f"{cfg.repo_id}_{split_name}"
logging.info(
f"{split_name}: {split_ds.meta.total_episodes} episodes, {split_ds.meta.total_frames} frames"
)
if cfg.push_to_hub:
logging.info(f"Pushing {split_name} split to hub as {split_ds.repo_id}")
logging.info(f"Pushing {split_name} split to hub as {split_repo_id}")
LeRobotDataset(split_ds.repo_id, root=split_ds.root).push_to_hub()
@@ -350,29 +272,18 @@ def handle_merge(cfg: EditDatasetConfig) -> None:
if not cfg.operation.repo_ids:
raise ValueError("repo_ids must be specified for merge operation")
if cfg.repo_id is not None or cfg.root is not None:
logging.warning(
"merge uses --new_repo_id and --new_root for the merged dataset. The --repo_id and --root parameters are ignored."
)
if not cfg.repo_id:
raise ValueError("repo_id must be specified as the output repository for merged dataset")
if cfg.operation.roots:
if len(cfg.operation.roots) != len(cfg.operation.repo_ids):
raise ValueError("repo_ids and roots must have the same length for merge operation")
logging.info(f"Loading {len(cfg.operation.roots)} datasets to merge")
datasets = [
LeRobotDataset(repo_id=repo_id, root=root)
for repo_id, root in zip(cfg.operation.repo_ids, cfg.operation.roots, strict=True)
]
else:
logging.info(f"Loading {len(cfg.operation.repo_ids)} datasets to merge")
datasets = [LeRobotDataset(repo_id) for repo_id in cfg.operation.repo_ids]
logging.info(f"Loading {len(cfg.operation.repo_ids)} datasets to merge")
datasets = [LeRobotDataset(repo_id, root=cfg.root) for repo_id in cfg.operation.repo_ids]
output_dir = Path(cfg.new_root) if cfg.new_root else HF_LEROBOT_HOME / cfg.new_repo_id
output_dir = Path(cfg.root) / cfg.repo_id if cfg.root else HF_LEROBOT_HOME / cfg.repo_id
logging.info(f"Merging datasets into {cfg.new_repo_id}")
logging.info(f"Merging datasets into {cfg.repo_id}")
merged_dataset = merge_datasets(
datasets,
output_repo_id=cfg.new_repo_id,
output_repo_id=cfg.repo_id,
output_dir=output_dir,
)
@@ -382,7 +293,7 @@ def handle_merge(cfg: EditDatasetConfig) -> None:
)
if cfg.push_to_hub:
logging.info(f"Pushing to hub as {cfg.new_repo_id}")
logging.info(f"Pushing to hub as {cfg.repo_id}")
LeRobotDataset(merged_dataset.repo_id, root=output_dir).push_to_hub()
@@ -395,15 +306,11 @@ def handle_remove_feature(cfg: EditDatasetConfig) -> None:
dataset = LeRobotDataset(cfg.repo_id, root=cfg.root)
output_repo_id, output_dir = get_output_path(
cfg.repo_id,
new_repo_id=cfg.new_repo_id,
root=cfg.root,
new_root=cfg.new_root,
cfg.repo_id, cfg.new_repo_id, Path(cfg.root) if cfg.root else None
)
# In case of in-place modification, make the dataset point to the backup directory
if output_dir == dataset.root:
dataset.root = dataset.root.with_name(dataset.root.name + "_old")
if cfg.new_repo_id is None:
dataset.root = Path(str(dataset.root) + "_old")
logging.info(f"Removing features {cfg.operation.feature_names} from {cfg.repo_id}")
new_dataset = remove_feature(
@@ -431,10 +338,9 @@ def handle_modify_tasks(cfg: EditDatasetConfig) -> None:
if new_task is None and episode_tasks_raw is None:
raise ValueError("Must specify at least one of new_task or episode_tasks for modify_tasks operation")
if cfg.new_repo_id is not None or cfg.new_root is not None:
logging.warning(
"modify_tasks modifies datasets in-place. The --new_repo_id and --new_root parameters are ignored."
)
# Warn about in-place modification behavior
if cfg.new_repo_id is not None:
logging.warning("modify_tasks modifies datasets in-place. The --new_repo_id parameter is ignored.")
dataset = LeRobotDataset(cfg.repo_id, root=cfg.root)
logging.warning(f"Modifying dataset in-place at {dataset.root}. Original data will be overwritten.")
@@ -470,30 +376,32 @@ def handle_convert_image_to_video(cfg: EditDatasetConfig) -> None:
dataset = LeRobotDataset(cfg.repo_id, root=cfg.root)
# Determine output directory and repo_id
# Priority: 1) new_root, 2) new_repo_id, 3) operation.output_dir, 4) auto-generated name
# Priority: 1) new_repo_id, 2) operation.output_dir, 3) auto-generated name
output_dir_config = getattr(cfg.operation, "output_dir", None)
if output_dir_config:
logging.warning(
"--operation.output_dir is deprecated and will be removed in future versions. "
"Please use --new_root instead."
)
if cfg.new_root:
output_dir = Path(cfg.new_root)
output_repo_id = cfg.new_repo_id or f"{cfg.repo_id}_video"
logging.info(f"Saving to new_root: {output_dir} as {output_repo_id}")
elif cfg.new_repo_id:
if cfg.new_repo_id:
# Use new_repo_id for both local storage and hub push
output_repo_id = cfg.new_repo_id
output_dir = HF_LEROBOT_HOME / cfg.new_repo_id
# Place new dataset as a sibling to the original dataset
# Get the parent of the actual dataset root (not cfg.root which might be the lerobot cache dir)
# Extract just the dataset name (after last slash) for the local directory
local_dir_name = cfg.new_repo_id.split("/")[-1]
output_dir = dataset.root.parent / local_dir_name
logging.info(f"Saving to new dataset: {cfg.new_repo_id} at {output_dir}")
elif output_dir_config:
# Use custom output directory for local-only storage
output_dir = Path(output_dir_config)
# Extract repo name from output_dir for the dataset
output_repo_id = output_dir.name
logging.info(f"Saving to local directory: {output_dir} as {output_repo_id}")
logging.info(f"Saving to local directory: {output_dir}")
else:
# Auto-generate name: append "_video" to original repo_id
output_repo_id = f"{cfg.repo_id}_video"
output_dir = HF_LEROBOT_HOME / output_repo_id
logging.info(f"Saving to auto-generated location: {output_dir} as {output_repo_id}")
# Place new dataset as a sibling to the original dataset
# Extract just the dataset name (after last slash) for the local directory
local_dir_name = output_repo_id.split("/")[-1]
output_dir = dataset.root.parent / local_dir_name
logging.info(f"Saving to auto-generated location: {output_dir}")
logging.info(f"Converting dataset {cfg.repo_id} to video format")
@@ -525,63 +433,8 @@ def handle_convert_image_to_video(cfg: EditDatasetConfig) -> None:
logging.info("Dataset saved locally (not pushed to hub)")
def _get_dataset_size(repo_path):
import os
total = 0
with os.scandir(repo_path) as it:
for entry in it:
if entry.is_file():
total += entry.stat().st_size
elif entry.is_dir():
total += _get_dataset_size(entry.path)
return total
def handle_info(cfg: EditDatasetConfig):
if not isinstance(cfg.operation, InfoConfig):
raise ValueError("Operation config must be InfoConfig")
dataset = LeRobotDataset(cfg.repo_id, root=cfg.root)
sys.stdout.write(f"======Info {dataset.meta.repo_id}\n")
sys.stdout.write(f"Repository ID: {dataset.meta.repo_id} \n")
sys.stdout.write(f"Total episode: {dataset.meta.total_episodes} \n")
sys.stdout.write(f"Total task: {dataset.meta.total_tasks} \n")
sys.stdout.write(f"Total frame(Actual Count): {dataset.meta.total_frames}({len(dataset)}) \n")
sys.stdout.write(
f"Average frame per episode: {dataset.meta.total_frames / dataset.meta.total_episodes:.1f}\n"
)
sys.stdout.write(
f"Average episode time(sec): {(dataset.meta.total_frames / dataset.meta.total_episodes) / dataset.meta.fps:.1f}\n"
)
sys.stdout.write(f"FPS: {dataset.meta.fps}\n")
total_file_size = _get_dataset_size(dataset.root)
sys.stdout.write(f"Size: {total_file_size / (1024 * 1024):.1f} MB\n")
if cfg.operation.show_features:
import json
feature_dump_str = json.dumps(
dataset.meta.features, ensure_ascii=False, indent=4, sort_keys=True, separators=(",", ": ")
)
sys.stdout.write("Features:\n")
sys.stdout.write(f"{feature_dump_str}\n")
def _validate_config(cfg: EditDatasetConfig) -> None:
if isinstance(cfg.operation, MergeConfig):
if not cfg.new_repo_id:
raise ValueError("--new_repo_id is required for merge operation (the merged dataset identifier)")
else:
if not cfg.repo_id:
raise ValueError(
f"--repo_id is required for {cfg.operation.type} operation (the input dataset identifier)"
)
@parser.wrap()
def edit_dataset(cfg: EditDatasetConfig) -> None:
_validate_config(cfg)
operation_type = cfg.operation.type
if operation_type == "delete_episodes":
@@ -596,11 +449,11 @@ def edit_dataset(cfg: EditDatasetConfig) -> None:
handle_modify_tasks(cfg)
elif operation_type == "convert_image_to_video":
handle_convert_image_to_video(cfg)
elif operation_type == "info":
handle_info(cfg)
else:
available = ", ".join(OperationConfig.get_known_choices())
raise ValueError(f"Unknown operation: {operation_type}\nAvailable operations: {available}")
raise ValueError(
f"Unknown operation type: {operation_type}\n"
f"Available operations: delete_episodes, split, merge, remove_feature, modify_tasks, convert_image_to_video"
)
def main() -> None:
@@ -61,7 +61,6 @@ from lerobot.teleoperators import ( # noqa: F401
make_teleoperator_from_config,
omx_leader,
openarm_leader,
openarm_mini,
so_leader,
)
from lerobot.utils.robot_utils import precise_sleep
+11 -48
View File
@@ -26,10 +26,8 @@ lerobot-record \
--dataset.repo_id=<my_username>/<my_dataset_name> \
--dataset.num_episodes=2 \
--dataset.single_task="Grab the cube" \
--dataset.streaming_encoding=true \
--dataset.encoder_threads=2 \
--display_data=true
# <- Optional: specify video codec (auto, h264, hevc, libsvtav1). Default is libsvtav1. \
# <- Optional: specify video codec (h264, hevc, libsvtav1). Default is libsvtav1. \
# --dataset.vcodec=h264 \
# <- Teleop optional if you want to teleoperate to record or in between episodes with a policy \
# --teleop.type=so100_leader \
@@ -60,10 +58,7 @@ lerobot-record \
--display_data=true \
--dataset.repo_id=${HF_USER}/bimanual-so-handover-cube \
--dataset.num_episodes=25 \
--dataset.single_task="Grab and handover the red cube to the other arm" \
--dataset.streaming_encoding=true \
# --dataset.vcodec=auto \
--dataset.encoder_threads=2
--dataset.single_task="Grab and handover the red cube to the other arm"
```
"""
@@ -125,7 +120,6 @@ from lerobot.teleoperators import ( # noqa: F401
make_teleoperator_from_config,
omx_leader,
openarm_leader,
openarm_mini,
reachy2_teleoperator,
so_leader,
unitree_g1,
@@ -155,7 +149,7 @@ class DatasetRecordConfig:
repo_id: str
# A short but accurate description of the task performed during the recording (e.g. "Pick the Lego block and drop it in the box on the right.")
single_task: str
# Root directory where the dataset will be stored (e.g. 'dataset/path'). If None, defaults to $HF_LEROBOT_HOME/repo_id.
# Root directory where the dataset will be stored (e.g. 'dataset/path').
root: str | Path | None = None
# Limit the frames per second.
fps: int = 30
@@ -185,19 +179,9 @@ class DatasetRecordConfig:
# Number of episodes to record before batch encoding videos
# Set to 1 for immediate encoding (default behavior), or higher for batched encoding
video_encoding_batch_size: int = 1
# Video codec for encoding videos. Options: 'h264', 'hevc', 'libsvtav1', 'auto',
# or hardware-specific: 'h264_videotoolbox', 'h264_nvenc', 'h264_vaapi', 'h264_qsv'.
# Use 'auto' to auto-detect the best available hardware encoder.
# Video codec for encoding videos. Options: 'h264', 'hevc', 'libsvtav1'.
# Use 'h264' for faster encoding on systems where AV1 encoding is CPU-heavy.
vcodec: str = "libsvtav1"
# Enable streaming video encoding: encode frames in real-time during capture instead
# of writing PNG images first. Makes save_episode() near-instant. More info in the documentation: https://huggingface.co/docs/lerobot/streaming_video_encoding
streaming_encoding: bool = False
# Maximum number of frames to buffer per camera when using streaming encoding.
# ~1s buffer at 30fps. Provides backpressure if the encoder can't keep up.
encoder_queue_maxsize: int = 30
# Number of threads per encoder instance. None = auto (codec default).
# Lower values reduce CPU usage, maps to 'lp' (via svtav1-params) for libsvtav1 and 'threads' for h264/hevc..
encoder_threads: int | None = None
# Rename map for the observation to override the image and state keys
rename_map: dict[str, str] = field(default_factory=dict)
@@ -334,7 +318,6 @@ def record_loop(
preprocessor.reset()
postprocessor.reset()
no_action_count = 0
timestamp = 0
start_episode_t = time.perf_counter()
while timestamp < control_time_s:
@@ -382,13 +365,11 @@ def record_loop(
act = {**arm_action, **base_action} if len(base_action) > 0 else arm_action
act_processed_teleop = teleop_action_processor((act, obs))
else:
no_action_count += 1
if no_action_count == 1 or no_action_count % 10 == 0:
logging.warning(
"No policy or teleoperator provided, skipping action generation. "
"This is likely to happen when resetting the environment without a teleop device. "
"The robot won't be at its rest position at the start of the next episode."
)
logging.info(
"No policy or teleoperator provided, skipping action generation."
"This is likely to happen when resetting the environment without a teleop device."
"The robot won't be at its rest position at the start of the next episode."
)
continue
# Applies a pipeline to the action, default is IdentityProcessor
@@ -417,14 +398,7 @@ def record_loop(
)
dt_s = time.perf_counter() - start_loop_t
sleep_time_s: float = 1 / fps - dt_s
if sleep_time_s < 0:
logging.warning(
f"Record loop is running slower ({1 / dt_s:.1f} Hz) than the target FPS ({fps} Hz). Dataset frames might be dropped and robot control might be unstable. Common causes are: 1) Camera FPS not keeping up 2) Policy inference taking too long 3) CPU starvation"
)
precise_sleep(max(sleep_time_s, 0.0))
precise_sleep(max(1 / fps - dt_s, 0.0))
timestamp = time.perf_counter() - start_episode_t
@@ -471,9 +445,6 @@ def record(cfg: RecordConfig) -> LeRobotDataset:
root=cfg.dataset.root,
batch_encoding_size=cfg.dataset.video_encoding_batch_size,
vcodec=cfg.dataset.vcodec,
streaming_encoding=cfg.dataset.streaming_encoding,
encoder_queue_maxsize=cfg.dataset.encoder_queue_maxsize,
encoder_threads=cfg.dataset.encoder_threads,
)
if hasattr(robot, "cameras") and len(robot.cameras) > 0:
@@ -496,9 +467,6 @@ def record(cfg: RecordConfig) -> LeRobotDataset:
image_writer_threads=cfg.dataset.num_image_writer_threads_per_camera * len(robot.cameras),
batch_encoding_size=cfg.dataset.video_encoding_batch_size,
vcodec=cfg.dataset.vcodec,
streaming_encoding=cfg.dataset.streaming_encoding,
encoder_queue_maxsize=cfg.dataset.encoder_queue_maxsize,
encoder_threads=cfg.dataset.encoder_threads,
)
# Load pretrained policy
@@ -522,11 +490,6 @@ def record(cfg: RecordConfig) -> LeRobotDataset:
listener, events = init_keyboard_listener()
if not cfg.dataset.streaming_encoding:
logging.info(
"Streaming encoding is disabled. If you have capable hardware, consider enabling it for way faster episode saving. --dataset.streaming_encoding=true --dataset.encoder_threads=2 # --dataset.vcodec=auto. More info in the documentation: https://huggingface.co/docs/lerobot/streaming_video_encoding"
)
with VideoEncodingManager(dataset):
recorded_episodes = 0
while recorded_episodes < cfg.dataset.num_episodes and not events["stop_recording"]:
+2 -2
View File
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ lerobot-replay \
--robot.type=so100_follower \
--robot.port=/dev/tty.usbmodem58760431541 \
--robot.id=black \
--dataset.repo_id=<USER>/record-test \
--dataset.repo_id=aliberts/record-test \
--dataset.episode=0
```
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ class DatasetReplayConfig:
repo_id: str
# Episode to replay.
episode: int
# Root directory where the dataset will be stored (e.g. 'dataset/path'). If None, defaults to $HF_LEROBOT_HOME/repo_id.
# Root directory where the dataset will be stored (e.g. 'dataset/path').
root: str | Path | None = None
# Limit the frames per second. By default, uses the policy fps.
fps: int = 30
-1
View File
@@ -152,7 +152,6 @@ def test_motor(bus, motor_id: int, timeout: float, use_fd: bool):
)
try:
bus.send(disable_msg)
bus.recv(timeout=0.1) # Clear any pending responses
except Exception:
print(f"Error sending message to motor 0x{motor_id:02X}")

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