- Introduce BASE_MODEL / DATASET_ID / REPO_ID / JOB_NAME / OUTPUT_DIR env vars
in the training command and reuse OUTPUT_DIR + BASE_MODEL in the rollout cmd.
- Fill the LIBERO benchmark table with GR00T-LeRobot success rates
(Spatial 94%, Object 98%, Goal 93%, LIBERO 10/Long 90%; avg 93.75%),
drop the OSS column and XX placeholders. LeRobot-focused.
Replace the multi-GPU accelerate-launch Training snippet with the current
single-command 'uv run lerobot-train' N1.7 recipe (relative actions excluding
gripper, bf16, flash attention, chunk/n_action_steps=16, bs64/20k steps).
Replace the bimanual 'Evaluate in your hardware setup' rollout example with the
SO-101 follower RTC 'uv run lerobot-rollout' command (strategy.type=base,
inference.type=rtc, wrist+front cameras, place-the-vial task).
Docs-only; no source/test changes.
Mechanical refactor of the GR00T N1.7 policy to match the repo's architecture and
style standards. No change to policy algorithm/numerics; only UX/CLI and packaging
changes. Tests are intentionally left untouched (out of scope) and need updating
for the removed `model_version` field.
Cleanup & consolidation:
- Add `groot/utils.py` holding the pure, side-effect-free helpers (JSON I/O, value
coercion, stat flattening, rot6d/SE3 math, language/batch prep) shared by the
config and processor layers.
- Remove dead code: the unused `resolve_groot_n1_7_backbone_model` cache-resolver
cluster, `GR00TN17Config.to_filtered_dict/json`, and the `_copy_default` wrapper.
Imports & execution guards:
- Hoist nested imports to module top; relative imports within the package, absolute
for external modules. The version-gated Qwen3-VL classes import under the single
`_transformers_available` guard (transformers is pinned >=5.4, which ships them).
- No import-time side effects: `_register_with_transformers()` now runs in
`GR00TN17.__init__` (idempotent via `register(exist_ok=True)`), and the N1.5 step
stubs register lazily before pipeline deserialization (idempotent via the
registry, no run-once globals).
- Gate optional deps at the point of use with `require_package(..., extra="groot")`.
Dependencies & docs:
- Drop `flash-attn` (and its build-only dep `ninja`) from the `groot` extra; default
to SDPA (numerically equivalent) with opt-in via `--policy.use_flash_attention`.
Un-comment `lerobot[groot]` in the `all` extra and regenerate `uv.lock`.
- Rewrite the `groot.mdx` install section: flash-attn is a purely optional,
user-managed optimization that LeRobot neither installs nor requires.
Config & CLI:
- Surface previously-frozen knobs on `GrootConfig` (plumbed into `GR00TN17Config`;
no-ops at their defaults): inference — `num_inference_timesteps`, `rtc_ramp_rate`,
`use_flash_attention`; fine-tuning — `tune_top_llm_layers` (partial-LLM tuning)
and `tune_vlln` (previously hardwired to True).
- Convert the single-valued `model_version` and `n1_7_backbone_model` fields to
internal constants.
- Keep `base_model_path`: it is NOT equivalent to `pretrained_path` (raw NVIDIA
checkpoints have no LeRobot `type` field and load only via `base_model_path`) and
is genuinely user-tunable.
- Keep the deprecated Isaac-GR00T/N1.5 fields (and the dead LoRA fields) as a
back-compat block so a v0.5.1 N1.5 `config.json` still parses under draccus and is
rejected with the friendly N1.5 removal message instead of an opaque decode error.
- groot.mdx: breaking-change warning and migration path (pin lerobot==0.5.1 to
keep N1.5, or move to N1.7); the dead `huggingface-cli download` is replaced
with `hf download`.
- policy_groot_README.md: N1.5 removal note, updated paper / model-card links,
and the two-comparison (model parity + preprocessor parity) description of
the original-vs-LeRobot test, including the raw-observation artifacts and
recorded seed.
Mirror the tests/policies/pi0_pi05/utils convention: move dump_original_n1_7.py into
a tests/policies/groot/utils/ package (with __init__.py) and update all path
references in the test docstring/skip-message and the policy README.
- Rename test_groot_n1_7_vs_original.py -> test_groot_vs_original.py
- Make the test self-contained: producer script (dump_original_n1_7.py) now lives
next to the test; default artifact dir is repo-relative
(tests/policies/groot/artifacts/), overridable via GROOT_N1_7_PARITY_DIR. The
test only reads artifacts and skips if absent -- it never creates external dirs.
- Heavy .npz artifacts (~6-9MB each) are gitignored and regenerated by the producer;
never committed.
- Drop the verbose 'MULTIPLE EMBODIMENTS' docstring block (kept a one-line note).
- Document the parity procedure in the groot policy README (docs/source/policy_groot_README.md).
- Rename test fn test_groot_n1_7_get_action_parity -> test_groot_get_action_parity.
9/9 embodiments still pass (max|diff| < 3e-6, fp32 eps).
* feat(depth): add depth quantization helpers and tests
* feat(video): add ffv1 to supported codecs
* feat(depth): persist depth metadata
* feat(depth): extend quantization tools to better fit the encoding/decoding pipeline
* feat(depth): plumb DepthEncoderConfig through LeRobotDataset and DatasetWriter
* feat(depth): wire StreamingVideoEncoder + writer to depth encoder
* feat(depth): wire DatasetReader to decode_depth_frames
* feat(cameras/realsense): expose async depth in metric meters
* feat(features): route 2D camera shapes to observation.depth.<key>
* feat(robots/so_follower): emit + populate depth keys when use_depth
* feat(record): plumb DepthEncoderConfig through lerobot-record
* feat(viz): render depth observations as rr.DepthImage in Viridis
* feat(depth maps writer): adding support for raw depth maps recording with image writer
* chore(format): format code
* feat(depth shape): ensuring depth maps shape is always including the channel
* feat(is_depth): simplifying is_depth nested name + legacy support
* fix(stop_event): fixing stop_event race condition in camera classes
* fix(plumbing): fixing missing parts in the depth maps pipeline
* chore(typos): fixing typos
* test(fix): fixing exisiting tests to still work with latest features
* tests(depth): adding new tests for depth integration validation
* feat(pix_fmt channels): use PyAv to check get pixel formats number of channels
* feat(refactor): refactor DepthEncoderConfig quantization pipeline, so that the methods do not live in the config class. Add pixel format - channels validation.Move the default pixel format for depth in the config file.
* fix(pre-commit): fixing mutable defautl value
* fix(info): fixing info metadata update when is_depth_map was set
* tests(typos): fixing typos in tests
* fix(realsense): fixing typo in realsense serial number
* fix(normalization): restricting 255 normalization to non depth/uint8 images only
* fix(typo): fixing typo
* fix(TIFF): add missing quantization and cleanup for TIFF files
* feat(batched dequantization): optimizing dequantize_depth for torch based batched dequantization
* feat(tools): adding depth support in LeRobotDataset edition tools
* test(aggregate): extending aggregation tests to depth frames
* test(cleaning): cleaning up tests
* fix(from_video_info): fixing early validation issue in from_video_info
* fix(typo): fixing typo
* fix(is_depth): adding missing doctrings and is_depth arguments in video decoding functions
Co-authored-by: Wensi (Vince) Ai <59036629+wensi-ai@users.noreply.github.com>
* fix(depth units): fixing depth units output for the realsense cameras
* feat(output unit): adding support for output unit specification at dataset reading/training time
Co-authored-by: Wensi (Vince) Ai <59036629+wensi-ai@users.noreply.github.com>
* test(depth): cleaning up depth tests
* test(depth encoding): updating and cleaning video/depth encoding tests
* chore(format): formatting code
* docs(depth): improving depth maps docs
* test(fix): fixing depth tests
* test(dataset tools): adding missing tests for new dataset edition tools features
* chore(format): formatting code
* fix(pyav check): fixing PyAV option validation for integer codec options by normalizing
numeric values before calling `is_integer()`
Co-authored-by: Wensi (Vince) Ai <59036629+wensi-ai@users.noreply.github.com>
* docs(mermaid): fixing mermaid diagram
* fix(rebase): rebase follow up corrections
* feat(dataset tools): adding missing docstrings and features for depth fill support in dataset edition tools
* docs(docstring): updating docstrings
* docs(dataset tools): updating docs
* fix(save images): fixing image saving in dataset tools
* fix(update video info): fixing update video info logic to match the recording and editing use cases
* test(reencode): fixing reencoding monkeypatch
* fix(review): add Claude review
* chore(format): format code
* fix(update video info): ditching the differentiated approahces for video info update - video info are always updated unless for preserved keys.
* chore(rebase): fixing rebase merge conflicts
* test(visualization): fixing visualization tests
* feat(docstrings): adding explicit docstring for encoding parameters. Docstrigns will now show up as description in the CLI --help.
* feat(mm as default): adding a global DEFAULT_DEPTH_UNIT variable setting mm as default depth unit
* fix(RGB <-> camera): renaming camera_encoder to rgb_encoder for clarity
* chore(TODO): removing deprecated TODO
* doc(write_u16_plane): improving docstrings for write_u16_plane
* feat(units): adding constants for depth frames units (m and mm)
* fix(spam): replacing spamming warning but a debug log
* feat(leagcy metadata): adding automatic metadata update for legacy 'video.is_depth_map' feature
* fix(copy&reindex): fixing metadat reshaping for single channel frames
* fix(ImageNet): excluding dpeth frames from ImageNet stats
* fix(PyAV container seek): fixing initial PyAV container seek to be robust againsy codec choice
* feat(lerobot-dataset-viz): adding support for depth in lerobot-dataset-viz
* fix(compress): removing rerun compression for DepthImages
* fix(signle channel squeeze): fixing single channel squeezing
* chore(format): format code
* fix(streaming): adding support for dequantization in streaming_dataset.py
* refactor(read depth): factorizing depth reading methods for realsense camera and adding support for depth-only usage
* chore(renaming): fixing missed RGBEncoderConfig renamings
* docs(renaming): reflecting renamings in a clearer way in the docs
* chore(annotation): excluding depth from the annotation pipeline
* feat(robots): adding depth support in compatible follower robots
* feat(LeSadKiwi): excluding LeKiwi from depth support (for now)
* chore(fail): removing misplaced file
* chore(fail): removing misplaced file
* fix(remove ffv1): removing ffv1 as it does not support MP4
* docs(cheat sheet): adding depth and video encoding to the cheat sheet
* fix(lossless): tuning depth encoding parameters for lossless depth storage
* test(fix): fixing failing tests
* depth(ZMQ): excluding ZMQ from depth support
* Revert "depth(ZMQ): excluding ZMQ from depth support"
This reverts commit b95cf4e4c2.
* fix(image transforms): excluding depth frames from images transforms
* fix(typo): typo
* fix(stats): fixing stats computation for depth frames
* fix(TIFF vs. pytorch): adding an extra uint16 to float32 conversion for depth maps stored as raw TIFF images
* fix(typos): fixing typos
* test(dtype): fixing stats computation typing tests
---------
Signed-off-by: Steven Palma <imstevenpmwork@ieee.org>
Co-authored-by: Wensi (Vince) Ai <59036629+wensi-ai@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Steven Palma <imstevenpmwork@ieee.org>
Co-authored-by: Wensi Ai <wsai@stanford.edu>
* refactor(training): rename eval_freq to env_eval_freq
- Rename eval_freq to env_eval_freq to distinguish sim environment evaluation from offline loss evaluation.
* feat(training): add inline offline validation with train/eval split
- Add eval_split config for balanced per-task holdout
- Add eval_steps for periodic inline eval loss computation
- Add max_eval_samples to cap eval cost
* fix(datasets): remap absolute indices in __getitem__ for filtered datasets
* fix(train): vectorize eval subset selection for max_eval_samples
* fix(datasets): Move the remapping into EpisodeAwareSampler via absolute_to_relative_idx
* fix(validation): add eval_split range check and eval_steps warning
Validate eval_split is in [0.0, 1.0) to prevent garbage splits from
out-of-range values. Raise when eval_steps > 0 but eval_split is 0.0
since no offline eval will run.
* fix(train): prepare eval dataloader with accelerator for multi-GPU
Prepare eval_dataloader through accelerator.prepare() so eval data is
sharded across ranks instead of duplicated. Reduce eval_loss across
ranks with mean reduction for consistent logging.
* fix(test): rename eval_freq to env_eval_freq for multi-GPU training
Align the MolmoAct2 implementation with lerobot codebase conventions:
- Rename hf_model/ to molmoact2_hf_model/
- Slim config: move all I/O and runtime logic to modeling
- Remove blanket from 8 vendored files, fix 66 lint issues
- Deduplicate _hf_token() and _resolve_checkpoint_location()
- Make huggingface_hub imports lazy
- Remove custom MolmoAct2CosineDecayWithWarmupSchedulerConfig, use base class
- Extract 13 static/classmethods from MolmoAct2Policy to free functions
- Replace print() with logger in vendored action_tokenizer
- Add module docstrings, class docstring, and key method docstrings
- Add module-level loggers to modeling and processor
- Fix docs: pip to uv install, deduplicate README symlink
- Remove shebangs from all files
* feat(train): FSDP checkpoint saving
* adding docs for FSDP
* adding a test for the fsdp checkpoint path
* cleanup
* fixing final upload to hub
* refactored initial implementation to use torch fsdp api and adding new tests
* chore(robots): homogenize bi setups
* feat(robots): split openarm mini into single and bi
* refactor(robots): mixin for bi classes
* docs: update docs
Steerable annotation pipeline (lerobot-annotate) that populates the language_persistent and language_events columns introduced in PR 1 (#3467) directly into data/chunk-*/file-*.parquet.
This is PR 2 of the three-PR plan:
PR 1 (Add extensive language support #3467): schema + DSL + rendering, base of this PR
PR 2 (this PR): annotation pipeline writing into PR 1's columns
PR 3: model with language prediction and runtime
A VLM (Qwen-VL family, served on vLLM) watches each episode's video and emits grounded language annotations: subtasks, plans, memory, task rephrasings, interjections + speech, and per-camera VQA. The pipeline is built for production annotation at scale — single-camera grounding, embedded-frame inputs, a describe-then-segment grounding flow, and a deterministic full-episode coverage guarantee — informed by Scale's dense-captioning findings (representation > sampling, rules > reasoning, model capacity is the biggest lever, two-pass systems compound errors)
* first commit
* feat(policies): add VLA-JEPA
* feat(policies): add VLA-JEPA
* support vla_jepa
* (feat)policies: add VLA-JEPA
* linting
* adding deps to pyproject.toml
* updating uv lock
* adding guards to avoid needing transformers and diffusers for type checking and basic tests
* fixing action and state dim
* fix warnings with qwen processor kwargs
* fixing wm_loss not propagating
* adjusting obs steps, tublets size to match original implementation
* some more fixes to be closer to the original implem
* adding more tests to ensure good coverage
* align VLA-JEPA architecture with original checkpoint
- Remove stale `action_num_heads` / `action_attention_head_dim` config fields;
DiT head dimensions are now always derived from the preset (DiT-B/L/test).
- Add `num_target_vision_tokens` and `action_max_seq_len` config fields required
by the action head's future-token embedding and positional embedding tables.
- Fix default `qwen_model_name` to 2B (matches all released checkpoints).
- Rename `ActionEncoder` attrs w1/w2/w3 → layer1/layer2/layer3 to match
checkpoint key names; replace `nn.Sequential` decoder/state-encoder with
`_MLP2` (layer1/layer2 naming).
- Fix `VLAJEPAActionHead` to size ActionEncoder and StateEncoder at `inner_dim`
(DiT input width) rather than `action_hidden_size` (DiT output width).
- Rename `DiT.blocks` → `transformer_blocks` and `attn` → `attn1` to match
checkpoint; add alternating cross/self attention (even blocks cross-attend to
Qwen context, odd blocks self-attend).
- Add `DiT-test` preset for unit tests.
- Rewrite `ActionConditionedVideoPredictor` with explicit ViT-style blocks
(`_PredictorBlock` with fused qkv) to match checkpoint structure; rename
`encoder`/`norm`/`proj` → `predictor_blocks`/`predictor_norm`/`predictor_proj`.
* propagate action_is_pad masking through VLA-JEPA policy pipeline
Pass the `action_is_pad` tensor from the batch through to the action head
so padded timesteps are excluded from the flow-matching loss.
* update VLA-JEPA tests for arch changes and action_is_pad
- Switch conftest to use `action_model_type="DiT-test"` now that
`action_num_heads` / `action_attention_head_dim` have been removed.
- Add action_head tests covering fully-padded loss (zero) and equivalence
of action_is_pad=None vs all-zeros mask.
- Remove obsolete `test_native_to_lerobot_wm_only` test.
* add VLA-JEPA documentation
Covers architecture overview, pretrained checkpoints, config reference,
training/eval commands for LIBERO-10, and guidance on fine-tuning for
single-camera datasets.
* add one-shot script to convert ginwind/VLA-JEPA checkpoints to safetensors (will remove once migrated)
* make default params more aligned with paper and pretrained models
- adding possibility of freezing qwen backbone and world model
- added tests for weight loading
* trying out to re-init the action head to avoid pretraining dimension mismatch
* allow different state dim and action dim
* removing missleading future_action_window_size to just use chunk_size
* lots of changes to make existing weights work, need to massively refactor the pre and post processing
* refactoring into using pre and post processor
* pre-commit cleanup
* fixing doc defaults args
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ellerbach <maxime@ellerbach.net>
* adressing dtype zeros issue
* adding guard for diffusers
* fixing training and exal examples
* trying to close success rate gap
* fix qwen norm layer output libero eval is now as expected
* adding instructions for different embodiement + fixing some tests
* smol fix to avoid having default CPU device when training
* fixing misconception about multiview / singleview handling
* removing conversion script
* adding licences
* adding .mdx docs and shortening polivy_vla_jepa_README.md
* removing useless pre-processor
* cleanup
* removing swish in favor of silu
* adding configuration gripper index and threshold
* fixing simlink
---------
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ellerbach <maxime@ellerbach.net>
Co-authored-by: ginwind <ginwind@mail.ustc.edu.cn>
The docs pointed at src/lerobot/datasets/v30/, which does not exist.
Both scripts actually live in src/lerobot/scripts/:
- convert_dataset_v21_to_v30.py
- augment_dataset_quantile_stats.py
Updated the four references (one python -m module path and three
file-path invocations) to the correct location, matching each
script's own usage docstring.
* feat(rewards): add TOPReward reward model
* refactor(rewards): clean up TOPReward processor/model
* fix(rewards/topreward): add missing input keys mm_token_type_ids
* fix(rewards/topreward): fix pyproject extra typo and simplify processor (#3653)
Add lerobot[topreward] extra to all in
pyproject.toml, drop the redundant labels arg in scoring, and
collapse the dead-branch shape check in the encoder processor.
* optmize topreward input processing (#3660)
---------
Co-authored-by: Cole <91766445+jcoleharrison@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Haoming Song <haomingsong24@gmail.com>
- Fixed broken API examples in Lerobot Imitation Learning Documentation
- Teleoperation with cameras improved by adding a fixed frequency in the loop (without it the cameras feed gets very slow)
- Wrapped record example script in main() to avoid problems on Mac
- Previously teleoperation example was using SO-ARM and teleoperation with cameras was using Koch. I changed it to use SO-ARM in all of the examples.
- Added section on how to train with HF Jobs - CLI and Python examples
- Replaced lerobot-record with lerobot-rollout in policies examples
* Add extensive language support
* Address review: split persistent/event schemas, drop event timestamps
- recipe.py: derive _VALID_ROLES/_VALID_STREAMS from MessageRole/MessageStream Literals
- dataset_metadata.py: keep CODEBASE_VERSION at v3.0
- language.py: remove RESERVED_STYLES; split arrow/feature schemas into
persistent (with timestamp) and event (without timestamp); add docstrings
- language_render.py: events use frame-row timestamp implicitly; no
per-event timestamp filtering or sorting
- converters.py: drop unused subtask_key passthrough
- add docstrings to new public APIs (recipe, render_messages_processor, collate)
- update tests for split schemas; revert uv.lock
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
* Add docstrings to all new helpers; revert uv.lock
Covers private helpers in recipe.py, language.py, language_render.py,
and render_messages_processor.py. Also reverts uv.lock to main (it was
re-generated by `uv run` during local checks).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
* feat(language): add motion (persistent) and trace (event-only) styles
Promote the previously-reserved motion/trace styles to first-class core
styles. motion routes to language_persistent (it tracks robot state over
time); trace routes to language_events (single-moment annotations).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
* feat(language): per-camera tagging on view-dependent styles
Adds a nullable `camera` field to the language row struct (both persistent
and event variants) so view-dependent styles like `vqa` can carry which
`observation.images.*` view they were grounded against. Without this,
multi-camera datasets ended up with multiple `(vqa, role)` rows at the
same timestamp that the resolver could not disambiguate.
- `language.py`: add `camera` to PERSISTENT_ROW_FIELDS / EVENT_ROW_FIELDS,
to both Arrow struct types and the HF datasets feature mappings;
introduce VIEW_DEPENDENT_STYLES = {vqa, motion, trace} plus
`is_view_dependent_style` and `validate_camera_field` helpers (camera
required iff style is view-dependent).
- `language_render.py`: thread an optional `camera=` kwarg through every
resolver (`active_at`, `emitted_at`, `nth_prev`, `nth_next`) and through
`_matching_rows` / `_select_*`, so recipes can disambiguate per-camera
VQA with `emitted_at(t, style=vqa, role=assistant, camera=...)`.
Without a `camera` filter, multi-row matches keep raising the existing
ambiguity error — which is the desired behaviour on multi-camera data.
- `recipes/pi05_hirobot.yaml`: replace the single `ask_vqa` branch with
`ask_vqa_top` and `ask_vqa_wrist` per-camera sub-recipes (each carrying
the matching image block), keeping the original 0.20 budget and
documenting the customization point for datasets with different cameras.
- Tests: schema test asserts the new field order; new tests cover
`is_view_dependent_style`, `validate_camera_field` (both required and
forbidden directions), per-camera `emitted_at` filtering, and the
ambiguity error when two cameras emit `(vqa, assistant)` at the same
timestamp without a `camera=` filter. RenderMessagesStep + dataset
passthrough fixtures updated to include the new field.
- `docs/source/language_and_recipes.mdx`: document the `camera` field,
the per-camera resolver pattern, and the canonical recipe convention.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
* fix(language): drop motion from VIEW_DEPENDENT_STYLES
Motion primitives are described in robot-frame (joint / Cartesian) terms,
not pixel space, so they are camera-agnostic. Only `vqa` (event) and
`trace` (event, pixel-trajectory) are view-dependent.
The `camera` field stays on PERSISTENT_ROW_FIELDS for schema symmetry —
the validator, resolver, and HF feature mapping behave identically across
the two columns regardless of which styles populate `camera` today —
but persistent rows now always have `camera=None` in practice.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
* feat(language): task_aug style + automatic ${task} rephrasing rotation
Adds task-prompt diversity (Xiao 2022 / CAST) without touching
``meta/tasks.parquet`` or forcing recipes to opt in. The plan reserved
``task_aug`` as a future style; this lands it now.
- ``language.py``: add ``task_aug`` to ``CORE_STYLES`` and
``PERSISTENT_STYLES``. ``column_for_style("task_aug")`` returns
``language_persistent`` so PR 2 writers route it correctly.
- ``language_render.py``: ``_resolve_task`` now consults the persistent
slice for rows of ``style="task_aug", role="user"``. When any exist
it picks one deterministically by ``sample_idx`` (blake2b-keyed, not
Python's randomized hash) so an epoch sees every rephrasing of every
episode while the same sample still resolves identically across
reruns. Falls back to the canonical ``meta/tasks.parquet`` task when
no rephrasings are present, so existing datasets and unannotated runs
keep their behaviour. Explicit ``task=`` overrides still win.
- Tests: rephrasing coverage across samples, determinism on repeat
``sample_idx``, fallback when persistent has no ``task_aug`` rows,
and explicit override priority.
Recipes get this for free: any ``${task}`` placeholder rotates through
the available rephrasings. Recipes that want the literal canonical task
can override the binding.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
* feat(language): tool catalog in meta/info.json + LeRobotDatasetMetadata.tools
Stores OpenAI-style function schemas at ``meta/info.json["tools"]`` so
datasets can declare which tools are available (today: just ``say``;
tomorrow: per-dataset extensions). The ``DEFAULT_TOOLS`` constant
fills in for unannotated datasets so chat-template consumers don't
have to special-case anything.
Three pieces:
- ``language.py``: ``SAY_TOOL_SCHEMA`` and ``DEFAULT_TOOLS``
constants. Single source of truth — PR 2's writer and PR 3's
runtime tool registry will both import from here instead of
duplicating the dict.
- ``dataset_metadata.py``: ``LeRobotDatasetMetadata.tools`` property
reads ``info.json["tools"]`` and falls back to ``DEFAULT_TOOLS``.
Returns deep-copied dicts so callers can mutate the result safely.
- ``docs/source/tools.mdx``: spec page covering the catalog, per-row
invocations, and the three-step "how to add a new tool" workflow
(declare schema, implement, register). Linked from the docs
toctree under the Datasets section.
This lays the groundwork for PR 2's pipeline writing the catalog out
during annotation, and PR 3's ``src/lerobot/tools/`` package shipping
runnable implementations (one file per tool — first up:
``say.py`` wrapping Kyutai's pocket-tts).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
* Apply ruff and prettier formatting after merge
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
* refactor(language): unify resolver dispatch and prune redundant test scaffolding
* Drop the unused `events` kwarg from `active_at`/`nth_prev`/`nth_next`;
only `emitted_at` actually consults events. The dispatcher in
`_resolve_spec` now passes events conditionally.
* Replace the dual `_persistent_sort_key`/`_event_sort_key` pair with a
single `_row_sort_key` and drop the `sort_key` parameter from
`_select_one`. Event rows lack `timestamp` (it is implicit in the
frame) and now default to `0.0` for sort purposes — the
`(style, role)` tiebreaker is unchanged.
* Inline `_select_latest` into `active_at` (its only caller).
* Collapse `emitted_at`'s dual-branch into one `_select_one` call.
* Tighten `_validate_persistent_resolver` to a single
`column_for_style(style) != LANGUAGE_PERSISTENT` check.
* Parameterize `test_per_camera_blend_renders_both_views` over the two
cameras and factor the sub-recipe builder into `_vqa_subrecipe` so
the test no longer hand-rolls two near-identical recipe blocks.
Net -98 LOC; behavior, public resolver names, and test expectations
unchanged.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
* fix(language): always raise on ambiguous resolver matches
`_select_one` previously skipped its ambiguity check whenever any of
`role`/`tool_name`/`camera` was set, on the assumption that the caller
had already pinned down a unique row. That left a real ambiguity hole
for VQA: with two cameras emitting `(vqa, assistant)` at the same
frame, `emitted_at(..., role="assistant")` silently picked the first
sorted row instead of telling the recipe to add `camera=...`. The
existing `test_emitted_at_raises_on_ambiguous_per_camera_vqa` test
already encoded the desired behavior.
Tighten the check: any time `len(rows) > 1` we now raise with the
selectors echoed back, so users see exactly which fields they passed
and that more is needed to disambiguate.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
* chore: fix CI — collapse short ValueError to one line, refresh uv.lock
* `ruff format` on CI (newer version) wants the short `camera=None`
ValueError on a single line.
* `uv.lock` was stale relative to `pyproject.toml`'s `datasets>=4.7.0`
pin (and picked up upstream `s390x` marker fixes for cuda packages).
CI runs `uv sync --locked` which rejected the divergence.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
* fix(language): keep base install green — drop processor re-export, gate dataset-extra tests
`lerobot.processor` re-exported `RenderMessagesStep` at the package
level, so importing anything from `lerobot.processor` pulled in
`lerobot.datasets.language` → `lerobot.datasets/__init__.py` →
`require_package("datasets")`, which fails in the Tier 1 base install
that intentionally omits the `[dataset]` extra. The chain bricked
collection for unrelated suites (`tests/policies/pi0_pi05/...`,
`tests/envs/...`, etc.).
* Stop re-exporting `RenderMessagesStep` from `lerobot.processor`. The
only consumer (the test) already imports from the submodule.
Document the deliberate omission in the module docstring.
* Add `pytest.importorskip("datasets", ...)` (and `pandas` where
needed) at the top of the four PR-added tests that exercise the
language stack:
- tests/datasets/test_language.py
- tests/datasets/test_language_render.py
- tests/processor/test_render_messages_processor.py
- tests/utils/test_collate.py
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
* fix(language): address review — tools accessor, motion docs, conditional collate
* **`meta.tools` actually reads `info.json["tools"]`.** `DatasetInfo`
had no `tools` field, so `from_dict` silently dropped the key (it
warned about unknown fields then discarded them) and the property
always returned `DEFAULT_TOOLS`. Added `tools: list[dict] | None`
to the dataclass; `to_dict()` drops it when unset so existing
datasets keep a clean `info.json`. Fixed the accessor to read
`self.info.tools` (the previous `.get(...)` would have raised
AttributeError on the dataclass anyway). Added regression tests:
fallback when absent, round-trip from disk, and round-trip
through `DatasetInfo.from_dict` / `to_dict`.
* **`motion` is not view-dependent — fix the docs.** The mdx claimed
rows of style `motion` must carry `camera`, but `VIEW_DEPENDENT_STYLES
= {"vqa", "trace"}` and the validator agrees: motion primitives are
joint/Cartesian-frame, not pixel-space. Updated both call-out
paragraphs in `language_and_recipes.mdx`.
* **Conditional `collate_fn` swap.** Added `meta.has_language_columns`
and gate the `lerobot_collate_fn` swap in `lerobot_train.py` on it,
so non-language datasets keep PyTorch's `default_collate`. Also
added a pass-through test in `test_collate.py` that asserts on a
plain tensor batch the custom collate matches `default_collate`
key-for-key, plus a test for the `None`-sample drop path.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
* review: dedupe regex, centralize column names, harden collate, more tests
* **#2 — dedupe `_PLACEHOLDER_RE`.** The same regex was compiled in
`recipe.py` and `language_render.py`. Promote to module-level
`PLACEHOLDER_RE` in `recipe.py` (its primary owner — declares
template syntax) and import from `language_render.py`.
* **#3 — centralize language column names.** `io_utils.py` had
hardcoded `{"language_persistent", "language_events"}` literals at
two sites. Replace with `LANGUAGE_COLUMNS` import so a future column
rename can't silently desync.
* **#4 — defensive collate preserved-keys.** `lerobot_collate_fn`
silently filtered language fields from samples that didn't have
them, which would hand downstream consumers a preserved list
shorter than the tensor batch. Now: if any sample carries a key,
every sample in the batch must carry it; otherwise raise a
`ValueError` so the upstream rendering bug surfaces at the boundary.
* **#5 — `_scalar` rejects non-singleton lists.** Previously a zero-
or multi-element list fell through and triggered confusing
`float([])` errors downstream. Now raises `ValueError` with the
actual length.
* **#6 — refactor `_extract_complementary_data`.** Replace 11 lines
of `key = {... if ... else {}}` plus an 11-line splat dict with a
single `_COMPLEMENTARY_KEYS` tuple iterated once.
* **#7 — document `EXTENDED_STYLES`.** Was an empty `set()` with no
comment. Add a docstring explaining it's an intentional extension
point: downstream modules append project-local styles before
`column_for_style` is called.
* **#9 — `tools.mdx` notes the runtime layer is future work.** The
page referenced `src/lerobot/tools/`, `registry.py`, and
`get_tools(meta)` — none exist in this PR. Added a callout at the
start of "How to add your own tool" plus a note on the
implementations paragraph.
* **#10 — tests for YAML round-trip, malformed rows, blend
validation.** `test_recipe.py` grew from 1 case to 12 covering:
blend-or-messages exclusivity, target-turn requirement, blend
emptiness, weight presence/positivity, nested-blend rejection,
`from_dict` with nested blends, `from_yaml` / `load_recipe`
agreement, top-level non-mapping rejection. Added a malformed-row
test for `_normalize_rows` that asserts non-dict entries raise
`TypeError`.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
* review: emitted_at uses 0.1s tolerance; MessageTurn requires stream at construction
* **Float tolerance in `emitted_at` for persistent styles.** The
``_timestamp(row) == t`` exact-equality check silently missed any
caller that derived ``t`` arithmetically (e.g. ``frame_idx / fps``)
even though the parquet timestamp would only differ by ULPs. Added
``EMITTED_AT_TOLERANCE_S = 0.1`` and check ``abs(...) <= tolerance``
instead, with a docstring explaining why exact equality wasn't
enough and why 0.1 s is safe at typical 30–100 Hz control rates.
Test asserts the new behavior at half-window (matches) and
double-window (no match) using the constant so it stays in sync.
* **`MessageTurn.stream` is required at construction.** It was typed
``MessageStream | None = None`` so YAML could omit ``stream:`` and
pass the dataclass invariant — but ``_validate_rendered`` rejected
``None`` streams later, surfacing the error at the first sample
instead of at recipe load. Now ``__post_init__`` raises
``ValueError`` if ``stream`` is ``None``, with the list of valid
streams in the message. The redundant late-stage check in
``_validate_rendered`` is replaced with a one-line comment that
cites the upstream invariant. Test pins the new construction-time
rejection.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
* docs(tools): drop follow-up-PR references
Reword the two callouts in `tools.mdx` to describe the runtime layer
in present tense ("not part of the catalog layer shipped today",
"those modules don't yet exist in the tree") instead of pointing at a
specific follow-up PR. Keeps the doc honest about what works now
without coupling it to a particular release order.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
* review: address CarolinePascal feedback
- language timestamps: float64 -> float32 to match LeRobotDataset frame
timestamps (Arrow struct + HF feature)
- dataset_metadata: hoist `.language` imports to module top — language.py
has no lerobot imports, so there is no circular-import risk
- dataset_metadata: add a `meta.tools` setter that persists the catalog to
info.json and reloads `meta.info`
- feature_utils: validate the `language` dtype instead of returning "" —
warn (non-fatal) when a non-empty value is written at record time
- centralize the scalar-unwrap helper as `lerobot.utils.utils.unwrap_scalar`,
shared by render_messages_processor and language_render
- docs: move `## Layer 2 — recipe anatomy` ahead of the resolver sections,
which describe recipe bindings rather than dataset layout
- language_render: note in EMITTED_AT_TOLERANCE_S that persistent rows change
on a human-action timescale, not the camera frame rate
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
* feat(robots): natively integrate Seeed Studio reBot B601-DM arm
Add first-class LeRobot support for the Seeed Studio reBot arm, replacing
the out-of-tree `lerobot-robot-seeed-b601` / `lerobot-teleoperator-rebot-arm-102`
plugin packages.
New devices:
- robot `rebot_b601_follower` — single-arm B601-DM follower (6-DOF + gripper,
Damiao CAN motors via `motorbridge`)
- robot `bi_rebot_b601_follower` — bimanual follower composing two single arms
- teleoperator `rebot_102_leader` — single-arm StarArm102 / reBot Arm 102 leader
(FashionStar UART servos via `motorbridge-smart-servo`)
- teleoperator `bi_rebot_102_leader` — bimanual leader composing two single arms
The bimanual variants reuse the single-arm classes and namespace each arm's
observation/action keys with `left_` / `right_` prefixes, so a bimanual
StarArm102 leader can teleoperate a bimanual reBot B601 follower.
Optional SDK imports are guarded; a `rebot` extra installs `motorbridge` and
`motorbridge-smart-servo`.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
* docs: add reBot B601-DM calibration & dual-arm teleoperation guide
Add docs/source/rebot_b601.mdx covering single-arm and bimanual
calibration and teleoperation for the reBot B601-DM follower and
reBot Arm 102 leader, with zero-position reference images from the
Seeed Studio wiki. Register the page in the docs toctree.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
* docs: fix reBot B601 MDX build (move JSON example out of <Tip>)
The doc-builder parses `{...}` inside MDX component children as a
Svelte expression, so the joint_directions JSON example broke the
build. Move it into a top-level fenced code block.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
* docs: apply prettier formatting to reBot B601 page
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
* docs: remove duplicate colocated reBot B601 page
docs/source/rebot_b601.mdx is the canonical, toctree-registered page;
the colocated rebot_b601.md was a redundant thinner copy.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
* docs: clarify 6-DOF leader fallback comment in reBot B601 follower
Explain that holding wrist_yaw at zero is what lets a 6-DOF leader
(e.g. so100_leader / so101_leader) teleoperate the 7-DOF follower.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
* refactor: address Caroline's PR review on reBot B601 integration
- leader: remove _validate_config (no other lerobot device validates its
config; a key mismatch now surfaces as a plain KeyError)
- leader: simplify _round_to_valid_range to direct modular arithmetic
instead of a bidirectional search loop
- leader: inline the single-use _clamp helper
- follower & leader: write MotorCalibration range_min/range_max from the
configured joint_limits / joint_ranges instead of a fixed [-90, 90]
- docs: add a "Find the USB ports" section (lerobot-find-port) and move
the brltty/permissions tip there; link the OpenArm page for SocketCAN
adapter configuration
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
* Enhance documentation with Lance format details
Added information about Lance format and `lerobot-lancedb` package for multimodal AI datasets.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Lhoest <42851186+lhoestq@users.noreply.github.com>
* chore(video backend): renaming codec into video_backend in get_safe_default_video_backend()
* feat(pyav utils): adding suport for PyAV encoding parameters validation
* feat(VideoEncoderConfig): creating a VideoEncoderConfig to encapsulate encoding parameters
* feat(VideoEncoderConfig): propagating the VideoEncoderConfig in the codebase
* chore(docs): updating the docs
* feat(metadata): adding encoding parameters in dataset metadata
* fix(concatenation compatibility): adding compatibility check when concatenating video files
* feat(VideoEncoderConfig init): making VideoEncoderConfig more robust and adaptable to multiple backends
* feat(pyav checks): making pyav parameters checks more robust
* chore(duplicate): removing duplicate get_codec_options definition
* test(existing): adapting existing tests
* test(new): adding new tests for encoding related features
* chore(format): fixing formatting issues
* chore(PyAV): cleaning up PyAV utils and encoding parameters checks to stick to the minimun required tooling.
* chore(format): formatting code
* chore(doctrings): updating docstrings
* fix(camera_encoder_config): Removing camera_encoder_config from LeRobotDataset, as it's only required in LeRobotDatasetWriter.
* feat(default values): applying a consistent naming convention for default RGB cameras video encoder parameters
* fix(rollout): propagating VideoEncoderConfig to the latest recording modes
* chore(format): formatting code, fixing error messages and variable names
* fix(arguments order): reverting changes in arguments order in StreamingVideoEncoder
* chore(relative imports): switching to relative local imports within lerobot.datasets
* test(artifacts): cleaning up artifacts for the video encoding tests
* chore(docs): updating docs
* chore(fromat): formatting code
* fix(imports): refactoring the file architecture to avoid circular imports. VideoEncoderConfig is now defined in lerobot.configs and lazily imports av at runtime.
* fix(typos): fixing typos and small mistakes
* test(factories): updating factories
* feat(aggregate): updating dataset aggregation procedure. Encoding tuning paramters (crf, g,...) are ignored for validation and changed to None in the aggregated dataset if incompatible.
* docs(typos): fixing typos
* fix(deletion): reverting unwanted deletion
* fix(typos): fixing multiple typos
* feat(codec options): passing codec options to lerobot_edit_dataset episode deletion tool
* typo(typo): typo
* fix(typos): fixing remaining typos
* chore(rename): renaming camera_encoder_config to camera_encoder
* docs(clean): cleaning and formating docs
* docs(dataset): addind details about datasets
* chore(format): formatting code
* docs(warning): adding warning regarding encoding parameters modification
* fix(re-encoding): removing inconsistent re-encoding option in lerobot_edit_dataset
* typos(typos): typos
* chore(format): resolving prettier issues
* fix(h264_nvenc): fixing crf handling for h264_nvenc
* docs(clean): removing too technical parts of the docs
* fix(imports): fixing imports at the __init__ level
* fix(imports): fixing not very pretty imports in video config file
* fix(config): add lora_alpha to PeftConfig
PeftConfig was missing the lora_alpha field, causing the PEFT library
to default to alpha=8 regardless of the LoRA rank, which dampens the
adaptation signal for high-rank adapters (e.g., r=128).
This adds lora_alpha: int | None = None to PeftConfig, allowing users
to specify --peft.lora_alpha <value> on the CLI.
Closes#3551
* fix(docs): add lora_alpha to peft training example + clarify scaling formula
- Add --peft.lora_alpha=64 to docs/source/peft_training.mdx example to
prevent new users from hitting the alpha=8 default dampening bug
- Clarify lora_alpha comment in default.py with scaling = lora_alpha / r
* docs: mention both --peft.r and --peft.lora_alpha in LoRA description
---------
Co-authored-by: Cheng Yin <yin@users.noreply.github.com>
* refactor: RL stack refactoring — RLAlgorithm, RLTrainer, DataMixer, and SAC restructuring
* chore: clarify torch.compile disabled note in SACAlgorithm
* fix(teleop): keyboard EE teleop not registering special keys and losing intervention state
Fixes#2345
Co-authored-by: jpizarrom <jpizarrom@gmail.com>
* fix: remove leftover normalization calls from reward classifier predict_reward
Fixes#2355
* fix: add thread synchronization to ReplayBuffer to prevent race condition between add() and sample()
* refactor: update SACAlgorithm to pass action_dim to _init_critics and fix encoder reference
* perf: remove redundant CPU→GPU→CPU transition move in learner
* Fix: add kwargs in reward classifier __init__()
* fix: include IS_INTERVENTION in complementary_info sent to learner for offline replay buffer
* fix: add try/finally to control_loop to ensure image writer cleanup on exit
* fix: use string key for IS_INTERVENTION in complementary_info to avoid torch.load serialization error
* fix: skip tests that require grpc if not available
* fix(tests): ensure tensor stats comparison accounts for reshaping in normalization tests
* fix(tests): skip tests that require grpc if not available
* refactor(rl): expose public API in rl/__init__ and use relative imports in sub-packages
* fix(config): update vision encoder model name to lerobot/resnet10
* fix(sac): clarify torch.compile status
* refactor(rl): update shutdown_event type hints from 'any' to 'Any' for consistency and clarity
* refactor(sac): simplify optimizer return structure
* perf(rl): use async iterators in OnlineOfflineMixer.get_iterator
* refactor(sac): decouple algorithm hyperparameters from policy config
* update losses names in tests
* fix docstring
* remove unused type alias
* fix test for flat dict structure
* refactor(policies): rename policies/sac → policies/gaussian_actor
* refactor(rl/sac): consolidate hyperparameter ownership and clean up discrete critic
* perf(observation_processor): add CUDA support for image processing
* fix(rl): correctly wire HIL-SERL gripper penalty through processor pipeline
(cherry picked from commit 9c2af818ff)
* fix(rl): add time limit processor to environment pipeline
(cherry picked from commit cd105f65cb)
* fix(rl): clarify discrete gripper action mapping in GripperVelocityToJoint for SO100
(cherry picked from commit 494f469a2b)
* fix(rl): update neutral gripper action
(cherry picked from commit 9c9064e5be)
* fix(rl): merge environment and action-processor info in transition processing
(cherry picked from commit 30e1886b64)
* fix(rl): mirror gym_manipulator in actor
(cherry picked from commit d2a046dfc5)
* fix(rl): postprocess action in actor
(cherry picked from commit c2556439e5)
* fix(rl): improve action processing for discrete and continuous actions
(cherry picked from commit f887ab3f6a)
* fix(rl): enhance intervention handling in actor and learner
(cherry picked from commit ef8bfffbd7)
* Revert "perf(observation_processor): add CUDA support for image processing"
This reverts commit 38b88c414c.
* refactor(rl): make algorithm a nested config so all SAC hyperparameters are JSON-addressable
* refactor(rl): add make_algorithm_config function for RLAlgorithmConfig instantiation
* refactor(rl): add type property to RLAlgorithmConfig for better clarity
* refactor(rl): make RLAlgorithmConfig an abstract base class for better extensibility
* refactor(tests): remove grpc import checks from test files for cleaner code
* fix(tests): gate RL tests on the `datasets` extra
* refactor: simplify docstrings for clarity and conciseness across multiple files
* fix(rl): update gripper position key and handle action absence during reset
* fix(rl): record pre-step observation so (obs, action, next.reward) align in gym_manipulator dataset
* refactor: clean up import statements
* chore: address reviewer comments
* chore: improve visual stats reshaping logic and update docstring for clarity
* refactor: enforce mandatory config_class and name attributes in RLAlgorithm
* refactor: implement NotImplementedError for abstract methods in RLAlgorithm and DataMixer
* refactor: replace build_algorithm with make_algorithm for SACAlgorithmConfig and update related tests
* refactor: add require_package calls for grpcio and gym-hil in relevant modules
* refactor(rl): move grpcio guards to runtime entry points
* feat(rl): consolidate HIL-SERL checkpoint into HF-style components
Make `RLAlgorithmConfig` and `RLAlgorithm` `HubMixin`s, add abstract
`state_dict()` / `load_state_dict()` for critic ensemble, target nets
and `log_alpha`, and persist them as a sibling `algorithm/` component
next to `pretrained_model/`. Replace the pickled `training_state.pt`
with an enriched `training_step.json` carrying `step` and
`interaction_step`, so resume restores actor + critics + target nets +
temperature + optimizers + RNG + counters from HF-standard files.
* refactor(rl): move actor weight-sync wire format from policy to algorithm
* refactor(rl): update type hints for learner and actor functions
* refactor(rl): hoist grpcio guard to module top in actor/learner
* chore(rl): manage import pattern in actor (#3564)
* chore(rl): manage import pattern in actor
* chore(rl): optional grpc imports in learner; quote grpc ServicerContext types
---------
Co-authored-by: Khalil Meftah <khalil.meftah@huggingface.co>
* update uv.lock
* chore(doc): update doc
---------
Co-authored-by: jpizarrom <jpizarrom@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Steven Palma <imstevenpmwork@ieee.org>
* chore(deps): ceiling + cuda
* ci: bump cuda version docker image
* ci: add cpu wheel to release workflow
* chore(deps): update uv.lock
* docs: update installation with cuda note
* feat(policies): add EO-1 model
* chore(eo1): adjust policy_eo1_README.md to to avoid duplicate with eo1.mdx
* chore(eo1): remove policy_eo1_README.md, link eo1.mdx in policy folder
---------
Co-authored-by: Pepijn <138571049+pkooij@users.noreply.github.com>
lbenhorin